人教版七年级数学下册Unit2第1课时SectionA1a-2c(课时练习)(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？SectionA1a-2c基础篇一、英汉互译：单词/短语1．belatefor________2．起床________3．洗淋浴________4．gotowork________5．radiostation________二、汉译英：单词/短语6．去上学_________________________7．吃早饭______________________8．在六点半_______________________9．电台节目____________________10．从……到……___________________11．那之后______________________12．……迟到_______________________13．在夜里______________________三、单项选择14．Weofteneatbreakfast_____twentypastseven_____themorning.A．at;in B．in;on C．at;at D．in;at15．It’seighto’clockinthemorning.Wemust________.A．gohome B．eatlunch C．gotoschool D．havedinner16．Hisbrothergetsupverysohedoesn’thavebreakfastandgotoschool.A．early;quickly B．late;quicklyC．quickly;early D．quickly;late17．—David,whendoyougetupeveryday?—Iusuallygetup________halfpastsix.A．in B．at C．on D．during18．Mygrandparentsthinkwalkingisgoodfortheirhealthsotheyafterdinnereveryday.A．takeashower B．gotoworkC．playthepiano D．takeawalk四、用所给单词的正确形式填空19．Thebabyonlyhastwo________(tooth).20．LiHuausuallygets________(dress)at6:00inthemorning.21．He________(notgo)toworkonweekends.22．你妹妹通常什么时候起床？

Whattimedoesyoursisterusually________________?23．Myfatherlikes________(watch)TVintheevening.24．Whattime________youusually________(get)up?五、完成句子25．那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟！That’sa______time______breakfast!26．他在一个广播电台工作。He____________aradiostation.27．我从不如此早地起床。I______getupso______.28．“里克，你通常什么时候起床？”

“我通常六点半起床。”—__________________youusually____________,Rick?—Iusuallygetup__________________.29．我从不迟到。

I_________________late.30．他什么时候吃早饭？

Whattimedoeshe________________?31．你们什么时候穿好衣服？

Whendoyou________________?32．我通常6:30起床。

Iusuallygetup________________________.六、划线部分提问33．Thestudentsusuallyeatlunchatschool.(对画线部分提问)________________thestudentsusuallyeatlunch?34．Lilyusuallygoestobedathalfpastnine.(对画线部分提问)________________doesLilyusuallygotobed?七、改写句子35．Samoftenrunsinthemorning.(改为一般疑问句)________Samoften________inthemorning?36．Mysisterdoesherhomeworkat7o’clock.(改为否定句)Mysister________________herhomeworkat7o’clock.提高篇八、补全对话7选5根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Jim._____37_____B:At6:00a.m.A:Oh,that’searly._____38_____B:Becausemyhomeisfar(遥远的)fromschool.A:_____39_____B:No,Idon’teatitathome.A:_____40_____B:Iknow,butIhavenotimeforbreakfastathome.A:Well,Iwillbringsomemilkandbreadforyoutomorrow.B:Really?Thankyou.A:_____41_____A．Whydoyougetupsoearly?B．Howdoyougotoschool?C．It’snotgoodforyou.D．Youarenice.E．Doyoueatbreakfastathome?F．Youarewelcome.G．Whendoyouusuallygetup?九、完形填空I’mthirteen___42___thisyear.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Igetupatsix___43___themorning.ThenIwashmyface(脸)and___44___myteeth.___45___aquickbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybus.Wehavefour___46___inthemorning.Ihavelunchatmygrandparents’,becausetheirhomeisnearertomy___47___.Aftertwoclassesintheafternoon,school’sover.Thenwecleanourclassroom.I___48___homeatabouthalfpastfive.AfterdinnerIdomy___49___.If(如果)Ifinishmyhomeworkearly,Ican___50___TVforhalfanhour.Igoto___51___athalfpastnineortenintheevening.42．A．years B．yearold C．yearolds D．yearsold43．A．in B．on C．at D．for44．A．brushes B．brush C．washes D．wash45．A．Before B．In C．After D．On46．A．class B．classes C．classroom D．school47．A．school B．home C．work D．class48．A．goes B．gets C．get D．goto49．A．housework B．work C．job D．homework50．A．see B．watch C．look D．lookat51．A．bed B．school C．work D．up十、阅读单选Mr.GreenisanEnglishteacher.HecomesfromAmerica.HeteachesEnglishinChina.HespeaksEnglishquitewell.Hereadsalotofbooksandhiswife(妻子),Mrs.Greenoftenwritesbooksforthestudents.Heleaveshomeattentosix.Hebeginsthefirstlessonat8:00.HeteachesEnglisheverydayexcept(除了)Sunday.Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Tenminuteslaterhehaslunch.Intheafternoonheoftenplaysgameswithhisstudentsataboutfouro’clock.Sometimesheteacheshisstudentsinhisoffice.Suppertimeisataboutsix.AfterthathereadsnewspapersandwatchesTV.Atabouttentoelevenhegoestobed.52．Mr.Greenis.A．Chinese B．AustralianC．English D．American53．Heleaveshomeat.A．5:00 B．5:50 C．6:10 D．6:3054．Thestudentscometoschoolaweek.A．sixdays B．fivedaysC．threedays D．fourdays55．Hehaslunchat.A．11:30 B．12:30 C．12:00 D．11:5056．HewatchesTVandreadsnewspapers.A．atsix B．aftersupperC．beforesupper D．intheafternoonUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？SectionA1a-2c基础篇一、英汉互译：单词/短语英汉互译。1．belatefor________2．起床________3．洗淋浴________4．gotowork________5．radiostation________1．迟到

2．getup

3．takeashower

4．去上班

5．广播电台【解析】1．短语belatefor…“因……迟到”，Don’tbelateforclass“不要上课迟到”，故填迟到。2．起床：getup；Hegetsupearlyeveryday.“他每天早起”。故填getup。3．洗淋浴：takeashower；Heistakingashower“他正在洗澡”。故填takeashower。4．短语gotowork“去上班”。Hegotoschoolbybike“他骑自行车去上班”。故填去上班。5．短语“radiostation”，Heworksataradiostation“他在一家电台工作”。故填广播电台。二、汉译英：单词/短语默写下列短语。6．去上学_________________________7．吃早饭______________________8．在六点半_______________________9．电台节目____________________10．从……到……___________________11．那之后______________________12．……迟到_______________________13．在夜里______________________6．gotoschool

7．eatbreakfast

8．atsixthirty

9．radioshow

10．from…to…

11．afterthat

12．belatefor…

13．atnight【分析】6．gotoschool“去上学”，故填gotoschool。7．eatbreakfast“吃早饭”，故填eatbreakfast。8．atsixthirty“在六点半”，在具体的时刻前有时间介词at修饰，故填atsixthirty。9．radioshow“电台节目”，故填radioshow。10．from…to…“从……到……”，故填from…to…。11．afterthat“那之后”，故填afterthat。12．belatefor…“……迟到”，故填belatefor…。13．atnight“在夜里”，故填atnight。三、单项选择14．Weofteneatbreakfast_____twentypastseven_____themorning.A．at;in B．in;on C．at;at D．in;at15．It’seighto’clockinthemorning.Wemust________.A．gohome B．eatlunch C．gotoschool D．havedinner16．Hisbrothergetsupverysohedoesn’thavebreakfastandgotoschool.A．early;quickly B．late;quicklyC．quickly;early D．quickly;late17．—David,whendoyougetupeveryday?—Iusuallygetup________halfpastsix.A．in B．at C．on D．during18．Mygrandparentsthinkwalkingisgoodfortheirhealthsotheyafterdinnereveryday.A．takeashower B．gotoworkC．playthepiano D．takeawalk14．A【详解】句意：我们经常在早上7点20吃早餐。考查时间介词的用法。at在，用于具体时间点前；in当……时，表示一段时间，如世纪，年代，季节和月份等，或表示在上午，下午和晚上；on在……时，用于具体某天或某天的上午，下午，晚上前；第一空后跟时间点twentypastseven，故用at；第二空后跟早上，故用in。故选A。15．C【详解】句意：早上八点了。我们必须去上学。考查动词短语。gohome回家；eatlunch吃午饭；gotoschool去上学；havedinner吃晚饭，根据空前的“It’seighto’clockinthemorning”可知，应该是我们必须去上学，故选C。16．B【详解】句意：他哥哥起得很晚，所以他不吃早饭，很快就去上学。early早；late晚的；quickly快的。由句子hedoesn’thavebreakfast可知，他哥哥起的晚。再由句意可知B正确。17．B【详解】句意：——大卫，你每天什么时候起床？——我通常在六点半起床。考查时间介词用法。in后多接年份、月份、季节等较长时间；at多用于具体时刻点前；on用于星期几、具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上前；during意为“在……期间”。题中“halfpastsix”为具体时刻点，应用at，故选B。18．D【详解】句意：我的祖父母认为散步有益于他们的健康，所以他们每天晚饭后散步。A.takeashower淋浴；B.gotowork去工作；C.playthepiano弹钢琴；D.takeawalk散步。根据句意可知D正确。四、用所给单词的正确形式填空19．Thebabyonlyhastwo________(tooth).20．LiHuausuallygets________(dress)at6:00inthemorning.21．He________(notgo)toworkonweekends.22．你妹妹通常什么时候起床？

Whattimedoesyoursisterusually________________?23．Myfatherlikes________(watch)TVintheevening.24．Whattime________youusually________(get)up?19．teeth【详解】句意：那个婴儿仅有两颗牙齿。根据数量two可知此处填写名词复数；tooth的复数形式为teeth，故填teeth。20．dressed【详解】句意：李华通常早上6点穿衣服。此处是getdressed，意思是“穿衣服”，固定短语。故填dressed。21．doesn’tgo【详解】句意：他周末不去上班。根据时间状语“onweekends”和not提示可知句子是一般现在时否定句，主语he是单数第三人称，否定助动词用doesn’t，后接动词原形；故填doesn’tgo。22．

get

up【详解】getup起床；分析句子结构，本句是特殊疑问句，助动词does后接原形动词，故填get;up。23．watching【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢晚上看电视。分析语境可知，此处应该是父亲习惯性的动作，用likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，需用动名词。故填watching。24．

do

get【详解】句意：你通常几点起床？根据usually可知，时态是一般现在时，询问经常发生的事情；主语是you，所以用助动词do，后面接动词原形，getup起床，get使用动词原形。故填do；get。完成句子25．那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟！That’sa______time______breakfast!26．他在一个广播电台工作。He____________aradiostation.27．我从不如此早地起床。I______getupso______.28．“里克，你通常什么时候起床？”

“我通常六点半起床。”—__________________youusually____________,Rick?—Iusuallygetup__________________.29．我从不迟到。

I_________________late.30．他什么时候吃早饭？

Whattimedoeshe________________?31．你们什么时候穿好衣服？

Whendoyou________________?32．我通常6:30起床。

Iusuallygetup________________________.25．

funny

for【详解】“有意思”英文表达用funny，形容词，在句中作定语修饰后面的名词time；timeforsth“做某事的时间”，固定用法；故填funny；for。26．

works

at【详解】work表示“工作”，描述事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式works；“在某处（小地点）”用介词at。故填works；at。27．

never

early【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“从不”和“早地”，频率副词never意为“从不”，副词early“早地”修饰动词，故填never；early。28．

What

time

do

get

up

at

six

thirty【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“什么时候”和“起床”以及“在六点半”，whattime意为“什么时候”，句子是特殊疑问句，getup“起床”中get是实义动词，在疑问句中要用助动词，由“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，所以用助动词do，后面接动词原形，sixthirty意为“六点三十”，在时刻前用介词at，首字母大写，故填What；time；do；get；up；at；six；thirty。29．

am

never【详解】belate“迟到”；主语I，be动词形式用am；never“从不”，置于be动词后；故填am；never。30．

eat##have

breakfast【详解】eat/havebreakfast“吃早餐”；助动词does后接动词原形；故填eat/have；breakfast。31．

get

dressed【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“穿好衣服”，getdressed意为“穿衣服”，由前面的助动词“do”可知，应该填动词原形，故填get；dressed。32．

at

six

thirty【详解】at是时间介词，后加具体时间点。6:30：sixthirty；在6:30：atsixthirty。故填at;six;thirty。划线部分提问33．Thestudentsusuallyeatlunchatschool.(对画线部分提问)________________thestudentsusuallyeatlunch?34．Lilyusuallygoestobedathalfpastnine.(对画线部分提问)________________doesLilyusuallygotobed?七、改写句子35．Samoftenrunsinthemorning.(改为一般疑问句)________Samoften________inthemorning?36．Mysisterdoesherhomeworkat7o’clock.(改为否定句)Mysister________________herhomeworkat7o’clock.33．

Where

do【详解】句意：学生们通常在学校吃午餐。画线部分“atschool”表示吃饭的地点，用where提问，原句谓语动词“eat”是实义动词，疑问句要在主语前加助动词do。句子开头首字母大写。故填Wheredo。34．

What

time【详解】句意：莉莉通常九点半上床睡觉。画线部分“athalfpastnine”是时间点，就时间点提示一般使用whattime来提问，句首单词首字母w要大写。故填What；time。35．

Does

run【详解】句意：萨姆经常在早上跑步。句子谓语动词是实意动词runs，主语是第三人称单数Sam，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词does，同时谓语动词runs改为原形run；句首单词首字母要大写。故填Does；run。36．

doesn’t

do【详解】句意：我妹妹七点钟做作业。原句中“doesherhomework”中的does为实意动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，变否定句时，要用助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形。故填doesn’t；do。提高篇八、补全对话7选5(共0分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Jim._____37_____B:At6:00a.m.A:Oh,that’searly._____38_____B:Becausemyhomeisfar(遥远的)fromschool.A:_____39_____B:No,Idon’teatitathome.A:_____40_____B:Iknow,butIhavenotimeforbreakfastathome.A:Well,Iwillbringsomemilkandbreadforyoutomorrow.B:Really?Thankyou.A:_____41_____A．Whydoyougetupsoearly?B．Howdoyougotoschool?C．It’snotgoodforyou.D．Youarenice.E．Doyoueatbreakfastathome?F．Youarewelcome.G．Whendoyouusuallygetup?37．G

38．A

39．E

40．C

41．F【分析】本对话双方讨论了早晨起床后吃早饭和上学的情况。37．根据回答At6:00a.m可知，Whendoyouusuallygetup?适合。故选G。38．根据回答Becausemyhomeisfar(遥远的)fromschool可知，Whydoyougetupsoearly?适合，故选A。39．根据No,Idon’teatitathome可知，Doyoueatbreakfastathome?适合。故选E。40．根据上句No,Idon’teatitathome和下句Iknow,butIhavenotimeforbreakfastathome可知，It’snotgoodforyou适合。故选C。41．根据上句中的Thankyou可知，Youarewelcome适合。故选F。点睛：此类题要根据具体的情境和上下句，正确判断出对话涉及到的内容；问句和答语要遵循口语交际的习惯，不能脱离具体的语境，不能照搬照套语法规则。九、完形填空I’mthirteen___42___thisyear.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Igetupatsix___43___themorning.ThenIwashmyface(脸)and___44___myteeth.___45___aquickbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybus.Wehavefour___46___inthemorning.Ihavelunchatmygrandparents’,becausetheirhomeisnearertomy___47___.Aftertwoclassesintheafternoon,school’sover.Thenwecleanourclassroom.I___48___homeatabouthalfpastfive.AfterdinnerIdomy___49___.If(如果)Ifinishmyhomeworkearly,Ican___50___TVforhalfanhour.Igoto___51___athalfpastnineortenintheevening.42．A．years B．yearold C．yearolds D．yearsold43．A．in B．on C．at D．for44．A．brushes B．brush C．washes D．wash45．A．Before B．In C．After D．On46．A．class B．classes C．classroom D．school47．A．school B．home C．work D．class48．A．goes B．gets C．get D．goto49．A．housework B．work C．job D．homework50．A．see B．watch C．look D．lookat51．A．bed B．school C．work D．up42．D

43．A

44．B

45．C

46．B

47．A

48．C

49．D

50．B

51．A【分析】本文介绍了作者是一名中学生，在学校和家里的生活情况。42．句意：我今年十三岁了。十三岁thirteenyearsold；故选D。43．句意：我早上六点起床。在早上用inthemorning。故选A。44．句意：然后我洗脸和刷牙。brush刷牙；由and连接的句子，在人称和数上是一致的。故选B。45．句意：匆匆吃过早饭，我乘公共汽车上学。A.Before在……之前；B.In在……里；C.After在……之后；D.On在……上。结合句意可知C正确。46．句意：我们上午有四节课。A.class课；B.classes课，复数；C.classroom教室；D.school学校。根据句意可知选B。47．句意：因为他们的家离学校比较近。A.school学校；B.home家；C.work工作；D.class班级。由句意可知A正确。48．句意：我大约五点半到家。gethome“到家”的意思。故选C。49．句意：晚饭后我做家庭作业。A.housework家务活；B.work工作；C.job工作；D.homework家庭作业。根据句意选D。50．句意：如果我早点完成我的作业，我可以看半小时电视。看电视用watchTV。故选B。51．句意：我晚上九点半或十点上床睡觉。A.bed床；B.school学校；C.work工作；D.up向上。根据句意可知选A。十、阅读单选Mr.GreenisanEnglishteacher.HecomesfromAmerica.HeteachesEnglishinChina.HespeaksEnglishquitewell.Hereadsalotofbooksandhiswife(妻子),Mrs.Greenoftenwritesbooksforthestudents.Heleaveshomeattentosix.Hebeginsthefirstlessonat8:00.HeteachesEnglisheverydayexcept(除了)Sunday.Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Te