中考真题 英语（辽宁锦州卷）带解析

辽宁省锦州市2015年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷考试时间120分钟试卷满分120分★注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案涂（写）在答题卡（纸）上，答案写在卷纸上无效第Ⅰ卷选择题（50分）Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。1.I’msatisfiedwithmyshoppingonline.A.oneB.theoneC.thefirstD.first【答案】D【考点定位】考查序数词。2.RunningmanispopularTVshowthatIwanttoseeiteveryday.A.soB.suchC.suchaD.too【答案】C【考点定位】考查形容词及副词辨析。3.Howdangerous!You’redrivingthecarwithonehandandsendingamessageonWechatwith.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others【答案】A【考点定位】考查代词辨析。4.—I’mafraidIcan’ttravelwithyou.--Don’tworry.We’llgoingonvacationuntilyou’rebetter.A.putonB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff【答案】D【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。5.Practicemore,you’llfailbehind.A.butB.orC.andD.so【答案】B【考点定位】考查连词辨析。6.–Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?--Yes,,please!A.applesB.tomatoesC.beefD.coffee【答案】D【考点定位】考查名词辨析。7.–LucyandLilylookthesame.Aretheytwins?--Yes,butLucyisofthem.A.thetallerB.thetallestC.tallerD.tallest【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：―露西和莉莉看起来很像，她们是双胞胎吗？―是的，但是露西在他们中较高。A.thetaller更高的；B.thetallest最高的；C.taller更高；D.tallest最亮。指两者中“较……”，“最……”，the+比较级+of…。故选A。【考点定位】考查比较等级。8.–You’reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?--Tothelibrary.Tonyformethere.A.waitsB.waitedC.iswaitingD.waswaiting【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词时态辨析。9.–Whosedictionaryisthis?--ItbeJack’s.Here’shisname.A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t【答案】A【考点定位】考查情态动词。10.WeshoulddowhatwecanourEnglish.A.improveB.improvedC.toimproveD.improving【答案】C【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。11.—Theairpollutionissoterrible.--Itwillbeworsewedosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.when【答案】B【考点定位】考查连词辨析。12.ThefirstthingI’mgoingtodoistosendane-mailtoPeter.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.why【答案】C【考点定位】考查定语从句。13.Couldyoutellme?A.whendoesthetrainleaveB.there’sabanknearhereC.wherecanIparkD.whatyourmotheris【答案】D【考点定位】考查宾语从句。14.excellentnewsreporterheis.Allofusareproudofhim.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Whata【答案】B【考点定位】考查感叹句。15.–Ifyouhaveanytrouble,pleasecallme.--A.I’msorrytohearthatB.Iwill.ThankyouverymuchC.IhavenotroubleD.Iwillthinkitover.【答案】B【考点定位】考查交际用语。Ⅱ.补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。(Atthedoctor’s)A.Exercisecanalsohelpyouloseweight.B.What’swrongwithyou?C.Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon.D.Nothingserious.E.Maybeyoureatinghabitisn’tgood.A:Goodmorning.B:Morningdoctor.A:16B:I’mnotfeelingverywell.A:Oh,letmesee…17Youarejustoverweight.B:Really?ButIdon’teattoomuch.A:18Youofteneatsweetfoodandmeat,don’tyou?B:Yes,bothofthem.A:Tokeepfit,you’dbettereatlesssugarbutmorevegetables.19B:OK,I’lldolikethat.A:20.B:Thankyouverymuch.【答案】16.B17.D18.E19.A20.C【解析】试题分析：16.B后句：I’mnotfeelingverywell.我感到不舒服。可以推测出前句问“怎么啦？”，故选B：What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？【考点定位】考查情境交际。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。ItwasChristmasEve.Iwasfifteenyearsoldandfeelingliketheworldwasoverforme.Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymyselfthe21thatIhadwantedthatyear.Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard（胡子）.“You’vebeenbywidow（寡妇）Smith’shouserecently?”heasked.WidowSmith22twomilesdowntheroad.Herhusbanddiedayearagoandleftherwith23children.“Irodebyjusttoday,”Dad24,“LittleJackwasoutlookingforwood.Theymusthaveusedupwood,Tom.”Wefilledoursledge（雪橇）highwith25.ThenwewenttothestoreandDadboughtsomefoodandasmallpairofshoes.Itriedtothinkabout26Dadwasdoing.Iknewwedidn’thaveenoughmoney,sowhywasDadbuyingthemsomanythings?We27widowSmith’shouseandwentin.“Webroughtyouafewthings,madam.”Dadsaid,and28thebagoffoodonthetable.ThenDadhandedwidowSmiththepairofshoes.Atthatmoment,tearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdownherface.Mythroatseemedtobefilledwith29,andthereweretearsinmyeyes,too.Justthen,mydreamgiftseemedveryunimportant.DadhadgivenmethelookonwidowSmith’sfaceandthesmilesof30threechildren.HehadgivenmethebestChristmasofmylife.21.A.giftB.iceC.houseD.store22.A.taughtB.livedC.studiedD.worked23.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four24.A.continuedB.wroteC.spokeD.wondered25.A.clothesB.shoesC.foodD.wood26.A.whyB.whatC.whichD.how27.A.worriedB.returnedC.leftD.reached28.A.putdownB.takedownC.lookdownD.turndown29.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing30.A.myB.hisC.herD.their【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.A25.D26.B27.D28.A29.B30.C26.B考查疑问词及语境理解，句意：我尽力思考父亲在做什么.A.why为什么，表示原因；B.what什么，表示事物；C.which哪一个，哪些；D.how怎样，指方式。作thinkabout的宾语，指事物，用what，故选B。27.D考查动词及语境理解，句意：我们到寡妇家了。A.worried担心；B.returned归还，回归；C.left离开；D.reached到达。我们带着东西到了寡妇家。故选D。【考点定位】考查故事类短文阅读。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）PassageA单项选择根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Smog(smokeandfog)wasstillahottopicin2014.Citieshavetakenactionbycontrollingthenumberofcarsandclosingheavy-pollutingfactories.DuringtheAsia-PacificEconomicCooperation(APEC)meetingfromNov.5to11,BeijingfinallysawblueskiesChina’sgrowingonlinemarketdrawsworldattention.Witharound630millionInternetusersbyJune,Chinahasnowbecometheworld’slargee-commerce（电子商务）market.MaYun,thefounderofAlibaba,hasbecometheChinesemainland’srichestperson,wortharound150billionyuan.Goodnewsforpandaloversallaroundtheworld.Thenumberofwildpandashasgrownfastinthepast10years,accordingtoaseriesofsurveysbytheChinesegovernment.OnMarch25,ShannxiProvincemakepublicitsfourthpandasurveyresult.Itshowsthatabout345wildpandasarelivinginQinling,anincreaseof26.4percentcomparedtotenyearsago.thehighestinChina.Shannxi,togetherwithSichuanandGansu,aretheonlythreeareasthatwildpandascanbefound.31.Whichofthefollowingisahottopicin2014?A.Bluesky.B.SnowC.StormD.Smog32.WhenwasAPECheldinBeijing?A.FromNov.5to11B.FromSep.5to11C.FromAug.5to11D.FromDec.5to11.33.hasnowbecometheworld’slargee-commercemarket.A.AmericaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.France34.WildpandascannotbefoundinProvinceA.ShannxiB.SichuanC.LiaoningD.Gansu35.WeknowthataboutwildpandasarelivinginQinling.A.342B.345C.355D.346【答案】31.D32.A33.B34.C35.B【考点定位】考查新闻报道类短文阅读。PassageB单项选择根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。ThetaxiplaysanimportantroleinBritain.WhenthinkingofLondon,manyimage（形象）cometomind:BigBen,theFerrisWheel（摩天轮），redtelephoneboxes…andblackLondontaxis.Butwhatissospecialaboutasimpletaxi?Firstofall,inshapeandstyle,aLondontaxiisverydifferentfromanordinaryone.Itlookslikeahalf-carandhalf-van（半厢式货车）.Ithasplentyofroomintheback.Thatmeansit’seasyfordisabledpeopletouse.Andtheblackcolormakesitspecialontheroad.Besides,taxidriversplayanimportantpartinyourtravel.Theyhavetopassataxidrivingtest,andinLondonitisverydifficult.AstherearemanytouristsinLondon,driversmustknowmanyroadsbymemory.Apartfrom（除此之外）drivingyoutoyourdestination,itisnormalforthedriverandthepassengertohaveaconversation.Ataxiisasocialspacewhichthedriverandyoushare.TheimageofaLondontaxidriverisonethatfriendlyandtalkactive.EverytimeItakeataxi,Iaskhowthedriveris.Thenweusuallytalkaboutsportsornewsevents.36.ALondontaxihasplentyofroomintheback,so.A.itisanordinarycarB.itiseasyfordisabledpeopletouseC.thetaxidriveristalkactiveD.thetaxidrivercandrivefaster37.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.taxishapeB.taxistyleC.taxidriversD.taxiconversation38.Inthefourthparagraph,theunderlinedword“destination”meansinChinese.A.地点B.目的地C.居住地D.地区39.Whatdothedriversusuallytalkaboutwiththetravelers?A.onlysportsB.onlynewevents.C.agesandhobbiesD.sportsornewsevents40.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferit’sfortouriststotakeataxiinLondon.A.dangerousB.difficultC.comfortableB.boring【答案】36.B37.C38.B39.D40.C37.C主旨推断题。题意：第三段主要谈论的是什么？A.taxishape出租车外形；B.taxistyle出租车款式；C.taxidrivers出租车司机；D.taxiconversation出租车交谈。由该段第一句：Besides,taxidriversplayanimportantpartinyourtravel.可知本段谈论的是出租车司机。故选：C。【考点定位】考查社会文化类短文阅读。PassageC单项选择根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。MichaelJordonisthegreatestbasketballplayersofar.Oncehewasmakingatelevisionadvertisement.AllMichaelneededtodointheadvertisementwastomissashot.ForMichael,thiswasdifficult.Healwayssucceededwheneverhewasthrowingtheball.Everytimehethrewabasketball,itwentin.Everytimehetriedtomissashot,hefailed.Intotal,ittookhimover20timesbeforehemissedashot.ForMichael,successisastronghabit.Hehadformedahabitwhichwassostrongthatittookhimalotoftimetobreakitand“fail”.Justlikedrinking,smokingandcollectingthings,successisalsoahabit.Likeallhabits,onceitisestablished,itisdifficulttobreak.Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisdifficulttomaintain（维持）.Theyfeelthatitwillbehardworkandwillneedtoomuchactionandfocus.Thetruthisthatitissimplyahabit,andaseasytokeepasanyotherhabit.Spendsometimemakingsuccessahabitinyourlife.Onceyouhavedevelopedit,itisnotsomethingyouwillwanttochangeagain.Then,theonlythingyouwillfailisfailing.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknowthatA.MichaelplaysbasketballverywellB.everyonelikesMichaelbetterthanotherplayersC.MichaelenjoysmakingaTVadvertisementD.itisdifficultforMichaeltomakeaTVadvertisement.42.IntheTVadvertisement,Michael/A.missedashotquicklyB.wasnotabletothrowabasketballC.wasaskedtomissashotD.missesashotwithoutanydifficulty43.Intheauthor’sopinion,.A.successishardtokeepB.successneedsmuchactionandfocusC.successishardworkD.successisahabitthatiseasytokeep44.Theunderlinedword“established”meansinthepassage.A.formedB.rememberedC.offeredD.accepted45.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.A.FailureisthemotherofsuccessB.PracticemakesperfectC.AnadvertisementaboutMichaelD.Makesuccessahabit【答案】41.A42.C43.D44.A45.D44.A词义猜测题。题意：有下划线的“established”在文中是什么意思？A.formed成立，组成；B.remembered记得，想起；C.offered提供；D.accepted接受。句意：Likeallhabits,onceitisestablished,itisdifficulttobreak.就像所有习惯一样，一旦被establied了，就难以破坏。可以推测出其含义与“成立，建立”相当，故选A。45.D题目推断题。题意：短文最好的标题是什么？A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess失败是成功之母；B.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；C.AnadvertisementaboutMichael与迈克尔相关的广告；D.Makesuccessahabit使成功成为一种习惯。本文通过迈克尔乔丹习惯于成功的事例，给我们讲述了使成功成为一种习惯的道理。故选D。【考点定位】考查人物传记类短文阅读。PassageD还原句子根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。DearLucy,Inyourlastletter,youaskedmehowtoshowlovetoyourparents.46★Makeapictureforthem.Whetherwithpencilsorpaints,it’llbevaluabletothemforever.★Cookthemadinner!Itcanbesomerice,somecheeseorsomehotdogs.47★Tellthemthatyoulovethemveryoften.Yourlovecanmakethemfeelwarmandproud.★48Probablythebiggestwaytoshowthemyoulovethemisnevertolie.Thisshowsthemthatyounotonlylovethem,butalsobelieveinandrespectthem.★49Watchafilmwithyourmomonceinawhile,orgotoasportsmatchwithyourdadonceinawhilejusttoshowthemhowmuchyoucareandwanttobeclosertothem.★Ifyoudosomethingwrong,saysorrytothemandexplainit!Theywillknowyourregret.Youcoulddosomethingforthemtoshowthatyouwanttomakeituptothem.50Yours,AgonyA.Nevertellalietothem.B.HereismyadviceC.Createtimetobewiththem.D.Justsayingsorrycanreallyshowhowmuchyoulovethem.E.Itcangivethemabreak.【答案】46.B47.E48.A49.C50.D【解析】试题分析：本文是一封书信，信中讲述了如何给父母表达爱：为他们画一幅画；给他们做饭；经常告诉他们你爱他们；对父母诚实；抽时间和父母一起度过；做错事时给父母道歉等等。46.B前句句意：Inyourlastletter,youaskedmehowtoshowlovetoyourparents.在你上一封信中，你问我怎样给父母表达好。可以推测出这里是对这个问题的回答，故选B：Hereismyadvice.以下是我的建议。47.E前句讲：Cookthemadinner!Itcanbesomerice,somecheeseorsomehotdogs.为他们做饭，可以是一些米饭、一些奶酪或一些热狗。可以推测出后面表达做了这些后对他们有的作用。故选E：Itcangivethemabreak.它可以给他们震惊。【考点定位】考查补全对话。第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共70分）Ⅴ.口语交际（共5分，每小题1分）根据上下文提示，在下面对话的空白外填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。(SamandTedaretalkingonthephone.)Sam:Hello,thisisSam,51?Ted:Hello,Sam!It’sme,Ted.Thistermisover.I’mgoingtoseemygrandparents.Sam:Oh,really?52?Ted:TheyliveinShanghai.Sam:53?Ted:I’mgoingtherebytrain.Sam:Howlongdoesittake?Ted:About8hours.Sam:Whowillmeetyouatthestation?Ted:Myuncle.Sam:54?Ted:It’squitehotandrainy.Sam:You’dbettertakeanumbrellaandsomethinclothes.Ted:Yes,Iwill.Bytheway,55?Sam:I’venoidea.Maybemyparentswillhaveaplan.Ted:OK,seeyou.【答案】51.Who’sthat/speaking?52.Wheredotheylive?53.Howareyougoingthere?54.What’stheweatherlike(there)/Howistheweather(there)?55.Whereareyougoing?/What(How)aboutyou?【考点定位】考查情境交际。Ⅵ.短文填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置（每个词只能用一次）。good,give,and,possible,other,help,animal,for,be,weVolunteeringtakesupourtime,energy,andevencostsmoney.Itcanbehardwork.Sowhyshouldwedoit?Well,here56somereasons:Firstly,volunteeringisgoodfor57.Theworldisnotperfect;Manypeopleandanimalsneedhelp.Secondly,governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds,butit’s58forthemtodoallthat.Thirdly,ifweneverhelpeachotherandonlycareabout59,theworldwillbeasadplace.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakelifeeasierandhappier.Butwhatcanwedo?★Bringfoodtohungrypeople,andbringcomfort60happinesstolonelypeople.★Makeneighborhoodssaferandmorefriendly.★Protectwildlifeandnaturalareas;helpcareforpetsandwild61.Atthesametime,itisgoodforustodovolunteeringwork62oursociety.Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowingthroughit:Getimportantskillsandexperience.Buildconfidenceandself-esteem（自尊）.Feelsatisfiedafter63other.Sincevolunteeringissogoodforus,forothersandforthewholesociety,whydon’twetryour64todoit?Ifeveryoneofus65ourlovetoothers,theworldwillbecomemuchbetter!【答案】56.are57.others58.impossible59.ourselves60.and61.animals62.for63.helping64.best65.gives【解析】64.best句意：既然志愿工作对我们，对别人，对整个社会有益，为什么我们不尽力去做呢？tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力去做某事，故填：best。65.gives句意：如果我们每一个人都把爱给予别人，世界将会变得更好。本文讲述的是志愿者，讲的是奉献，可以推测出是把“我们的爱”给予别人，故填：gives。【考点定位】考查选词填空。Ⅶ.任务型阅读根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共30分，每小题2分）PassageA根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。HillaryisoneofthemostfamouswomeninAmerica.Bornin1947,shelivedahappychildhood.Herparentswereopentoanythingthatinterestedher.Buttheywerealsostrictwithher.WhenyoungHillarygotAgradesatschool,herfathersaidtheschoolmusthavebeentooeasy.Whensheranhomefromabadschoolboy,hermotherwouldn’tletherin.“Gobackandfaceuptohim.Thereisnoroominthehouseforacoward（懦夫）！”Yearslater,youngHillaryputallofherenergyintopolitics（政治）.Asastudentleader,sheoftendiscussedandresearchedsocialproblems.In1969,HillaryenteredYaleLawSchool,whereshemetBillClinton.Thetwosoonbecamepartnersinpoliticalactivitiesandthejourneyoflove.EvenafterBillwaselected（选举）aspresidentin1992,Hillarydidn’twanttojustbethepresident’swife.SheworkedonUShealthcare.However,shewasnotpopularwiththoseagainstherhusband.Atthattime,somepeoplesaidshewastoointerestedinpolitics.ButHillarykeptherheadheldhigh,“Whenshetakesonaproject,sheworkstirelesslyuntilitiscompleted,”saidBettyLowe,anolefriendoftheClintons.“It’sthatkindofdetermination（决心）thatwillhelpherwintheWhiteHouse.”Shehasmadeadecisionthatshewilltakepartintheelectionofthenextpresidentin2016.TitleHillary,a66AmericanwomanHerunusualexperienceWhenshewasachild,herparentswere67withher.ShemetBillClintonand68aninterestinpoliticsinuniversity.Sheis69ofenergywhenworking.ResultShehas70totakepartintheelectionofthenextAmericanpresidentin2016.【答案】66.famous/political67.strict68.took/showed/had69.full70.decided/madeadecision67.strict句意：当她是小孩时，她的父母对她严格。根据第一段里的：Herparentswereopentoanythingthatinterestedher.Buttheywerealsostrictwithher.可知父母对他严格。故填：strict。68.took/showed/had句意：在大学里，她遇到了比尔克林顿并且显得对政治感兴趣。故填：took/showed/had。69.full句意：她工作时精力充沛。根据第二段第一句：youngHillaryputallofherenergyintopolitics年轻的希拉里把所有的精力都投入到政治中。由“把所有的精力”投入到政治工作中，可以由句子结构中推出：befullofenergy。故填：full。70.decided/madeadecision句意：她决定参加2016年的美国总统竞选。由短文最后一句：Shehasmadeadecisionthatshewilltakepartintheelectionofthenextpresidentin2016.可以推测出这里填：“决定”，即：decided/madeadecision【考点定位】考查任务型阅读。PassageB根据短文内容回答短文后面的问题，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。At5:05pmonMarch19,aloudalarmsoundedaroundtheplaygroundofTanghuMiddleSchool,Sichuan.Studentshurriedtotheplaygroundwithsomethingcoveringtheirmouths.Don’tworry.Therewasn’tafire.Studentswerehavingafiredrill（演习）.Schoolisagoodplaceforstudentstostudy.Yetsometimes,itiseasytohaveaccidentsthere.Asurveysuggeststhatrightsafetytrainingcouldprevent80percentoftheseaccidents.InChina,firedrillsatschoolarecommontoteachstudentstodealwithemergencies（紧急情况）.Atthesametime,manyothercountrieshavetheirownwaystokeepchildrensafearoundschool.InJapan,publicprimaryschoolsholdearthquakedrillsonceamonth.Theyteachstudentssafetytipsduringanearthquakedrill.Thetrainingteachesstudentstoescapefromearthquake-strickenareaswithoutpushingandstampeding（踩踏）.MostUSschoolbuildingshavefireescapesoneachfloor.Afireescapehasplatformswithstairsandladders.Theyareusuallymadeofiron.Studentscangettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow.InmanymiddleschoolsintheUK,studentscanchoosetotakeabicyclecourse.There,theylearnhowtoridetoschoolsafely.Also,onroadswithouttrafficlightsnearschools,therearecrossingguards.Theywearbrightcolorclothesandstopcarstoguidechildrenacrosstheroadsafely.71.DidafirereallyhappeninTanghuMiddleSchool?72.HowoftenareearthquakedrillsheldinpublicprimaryschoolsinJapan?73.HowdothestudentsgettothefireescapeintheUS?74.WhohelpstoguidechildrenacrosstheroadsafelyintheUK?75.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthearticle?【答案】71.No,itdidn’t.72.Onceamonth.73.Throughafireexitdoororawindow.74.Crossingguards.75.Four/4.【考点定位】考查任务型阅读。PassageC根据短文内容完成短文后的任务，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Weliveinasocietythatisproducingandusingelectronics（电子产品）allthetime.Whathappens(A)____yourcomputers,MP3playersandcellphoneswhenthey’rebrokenoryouwantanewone?Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.In2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofelectronicwasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons,accordingtotheUnitedNationslastmonth.It’simportanttopay(B)toe-waste.Itcanbeeithervaluableorharmful,dependingonhowwetreatit.Ifpeoplethrowitaway,thetoxic（有毒的）chemicalscangetintothesoilorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Tohelpreducee-waste,thefirstthingwecandoistobuylongerlastingelectronicequipment.Ifyouhaveunwantedelectronicssuchasoldtoysorcellphones,findanewhomefor(C)thembygivingthemtocharities.Atthesametime,(D)youcantakecomputersandphonestotheproducerstoseeiftheyofferrecyclingprograms.Apple,forinstance,nowofferspeopleadiscount（折扣）in