中考英语冲刺模拟卷

中考英语冲刺卷（1）注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()1.______prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo-weekholidayinParis,_______Europeancitywithmanygreatattractions.A.A;aB.The;aC.A;anD.The;an()2.—Thetrainersunderthechairlooklike______,MissLi.—No.Mine______black.A.you;isB.your;areC.yours;isD.yours;are()3.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,butusingEnglishinreal_____willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.conditionsB.situationsC.eventsD.positions()4.__________nicknames(绰号)areseenasaformofshowingnorespectforothers,nexttimeyouwanttocallsomeonebyhisnicknameatschool,weighitbeforeyoudo.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Before()5.Studentsshouldbe_____thatsavingwaterandlookingafteratreecanmakeabigdifferencetooursociety.A.aloneB.awakeC.awareD.afraid()6.Neverdoanythingbadbecauseyouthinkit’stoosmall.Youneverknow______itcanlead.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when()7.--–MayIspeaktoMr.Green?—Sorry,wrongnumber.Please_______to114andcheckthenumber.A.gothroughB.lookthroughC.runthroughD.putthrough()8.Ofcourse,theboywillberecommendedtobethisyear’sTopTenTeenagersinourschool,becauseheiseasy-going,smartand______hard-working.A.afterallB.aboveallC.inallD.atall()9.—IhearMusicandArtwillentretheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool(中考).—Yes.Butdon’tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattention_______tothem.A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays()10.—I’mgoingtoSyria.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourexperiencesthere?--–________.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.A.That’sallright.B.NevermindC.ExactlyD.Withpleasure第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.Takethe11ofa10-year-oldboyasanexample.Helosthisleftarminacaraccident,buthedecidedtostudyjudo(柔道).Theboybeganlessonswithanoldjudocoach,MrBrown.Theboywasdoingwell,buthecouldn’tunderstand12,afterthreemonthsoftraining,thecoachhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“MrBrown,”theboyfinallyasked,“Shouldn’tIbelearningmoremoves?”“Thisistheonlymoveyou13toknow,”thecoachreplied.Theboydidn’tquiteunderstand,buthebelievedinhiscoachandkept14.Severalmoremonthslater,thecoachtooktheboytohisfirstchampionship.Theboy15wonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchwasalittle16,butaftersometime,heusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Still17byhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinals.Thistime,hisopponent(对手)wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobelosingthematch.Thereferee(裁判)wasworriedtheboymightgethurt.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhentheboy’scoachsaid,“No,lethim18.”Soonafterthematchstartedagain,hisopponentmadeabig19.Theboywonthematch.Onthewayhome,theboyaskedhiscoachhowhecouldwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove.“Youwonfortworeasons,”thecoachanswered.“First,you’ve20oneofthemostdifficultthrowsonallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlydefense(防卫)forthatmoveisforyouropponenttocatchyourleftarm.”A.problem B.news C.story D.progressA.why B.how C.when D.whetherA.want B.need C.fail D.rememberA.thinking B.testing C.moving D.trainingA.easily B.hardly C.nearly D.luckilyA.exciting B.interesting C.difficult D.importantA.amazed B.interested C.relaxed D.boredA.start B.stop C.continue D.leaveA.choice B.mistake C.change D.differenceA.seen B.taught C.challenged D.learned第三部分阅读理解(共12小题海小题2分，满分24分)ASpacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspacecraftwithahumanwassentupintospacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytraveledtospace,butalsomanyofthemhavelivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(前苏联)sentthefirstspacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyut1.Salyut1wasdesignedasaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStatesbuiltitsownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronautsvisitedandoftenlivedinthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhenTheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspaceforalongertime.Mirstayedinspacefrom1989until2001,whenitwasdecidedthatthespacestationwastoooldandnolongersafetolivein.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthemisfood.AllthemealsonspacestationareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),alotofithastobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoodssuchasdriedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.Withoutthehelpofgravity,sittingdowntoeatcanbetough.Astronautssometimeshavetofixthemselvestothewallwhileeating.Theyalsohavetobeverycarefultothatfooddoesnotfloataway.21.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“observed”inParagraph2?A.DiscoveredB.CheckedC.WatchedD.Fixed22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Astronautscanneverhaveachancetoeatfreshfoodwhentheyliveinspacestation.B.TheSovietUnionsentatotalof9spacestationsintospaceinthe1970sand1980s.C.AstronautscouldliveintheMirspacestationfornomorethanthreeweeks.D.Spacetravelhasquitealonghistoryofmorethan60years.23.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ExploringSpaceB.SpaceTravel C.LivinginSpace D.SpaceStationsBDoyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa"dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奥运会).OnSeptember17ofthisyear,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let'sseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航员).Itwearsaniceshell(冰壳)andlooksfat,sowecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.24.WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes?A.Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.B.Because"ShueyRhonRhon"isamascot.C.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.D.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringgoodluck.25.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn.A."BingDwenDwen"canskateverywell.B."ShueyRhonRhon"likesicesportsandisgoodatthem.C.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember16.D.EverybodylikesthetwomascotsandshowshisloveontheInternet.26.What'sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.ThesportsinOlympicGames. B.TwoOlympicmascotscometolife.C.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. D.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.CTeenagersneedtoeatnutritious(有营养的)foodwhilethey’restillyoungsothattheywillgrowuptobehealthyadults.Therefore,itisnecessaryforschoolcafeterias(食堂)toprovidehealthyfood.Withthisinmind,thegovernmenthasintroducedanewfoodsafetyregulation(规定)thatwillimprovenutritionandhealthstandardsinschools.TheregulationtookeffectonApril1.Itrequiresthosewhoareinchargeofkindergartens,primaryandsecondaryschoolstoeatwithstudentsintheircafeterias.Schoolswillalsoberequiredtomakeinformationregardingfoodsourcesandsuppliers(供应商)public.Theregulationalsosuggeststhatparentsshouldeatwithstudentsatschoolinordertoprovideadviceonfoodsafetyandnutrition.Schoolsmustfindoutfoodsafetyproblemsandsolvetheminatimelymanner.Ifaschooliscaughtbuyinglow-qualityfoodorfailingtoreportfoodsafetyincidents(事件),thepeopleinchargeoftheschoolwillbewarned,firedorhandedovertolawenforcement(执法机关),theregulationsays.ParentsacrossChinahavebecomeincreasinglyangryaboutfoodsafetyincidentsinschools,accordingtoTheBeijingNews.ThemostrecentexampleoccurredinMarchattheChengduNo7HighDevelopmentSchool.Parentspostedvideosandphotosofmoldy(发霉的)foodthatwasservedintheschool’scafeteria,ChinaDailyreported.Theschool’sprincipalwaseventuallyfired.InOctober,theheadofaninternationalschoolinShanghaiwasfiredafterhealthandeducationauthoritiesfoundmoldytomatoesandonionsintheschoolskitchen.27.Thenewregulationrequiresschoolsto________.A.showthepublicwheretheirfoodcomesfromB.improvetheconditionsoftheircafeteriasC.allowteachersandstudentstoeattogetherD.buildmorethanonecafeteria28.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph3?A.Teenagersshouldgohometoeatmealseveryday.B.Parentsshouldplayapartinimprovingfoodsafetyinschools.C.Foodsafetyproblemscanbeeasilysolved.D.Parentsareangryaboutfoodsafetyincidentsinschools.29.FromtheexampleofChengduNo7HighDevelopmentSchool,wecanlearnthat________.A.thepunishmentforfoodsafetyviolationsisseriousB.schoolprincipalsnationwidearenotdoingtheirjobswellC.foodcangetmoldymoreeasilyinthesouththaninthenorthD.schoolcafeteriasoftenserverottenfoodtocuttheircostsDSmalldrones（无人机）canhelpcarrypackagestoyourhome.Fortwoyears,Googlehasbeenworkinghardintheirsecretresearchlab.Theyhavemadegreatprogress.TheirlatestprojectiscalledProjectWing.ProjectWingisGoogle’sinventionofadronedeliveryservice.Itishalfplaneandhalfhelicopter（直升机）andisslightlybiggerthanaseagull.Itcandeliverpackagestocustomers’doors.ThefirstdronetestwasmadeonafarminWarwick,Australia.Itsentsweetsanddogtreatstoafarmer.Thedroneflewtothefarm,hovered（盘旋）,andreleasedthepackagewithawire.Deliveryishere!Thebestthingaboutdronedeliveryservicesisthatdeliverytimeswillbegreatlycutdown.You’llbeabletoorderonlineinthemorning.Andbynoon,thedeliverydronewilldeliveryoupackage.Throughouthistory,therehavebeenaseriesofinventionsthathavehelpedpeoplemovethingsaround,saidAstroTeller,leadscientistofGoogleWing,toCNN.TellerthinksGoogledroneswillbethenextbigstepintheseries.Interestingly,dronesarenotthatyoung.TheUSAhasbeenusingarmed（武装）dronessince2002.Butdronesmayalsogetanotheruse.Filmcompanieshaveaskedtousedronestoshootvideosfromthesky.Google’sdeliverydroneswon’tbeabletoflytocustomersanytimesoon.However,Googlehasprovedthatdronedeliveryispossible.AndwithAmazonannouncingtheirdronedeliveryservicelastyear,theheatisontomakesafeandsuitabledronestoflytheskiesforcustomers.30.Accordingtothereading,ProjectWing______.A.fliesveryhigh B.releasesthepackagewithoutawireC.isnotbiginsize D.fliesfasterthanbirds31.Accordingtothepassage,droneshavebeeninuseinthefollowingfieldsexcept______?A.military(军事) B.films C.delivery D.education32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheinvention?A.Thenewinventioncancutdownthetimeofdelivery.B.AstroTelleristheleadscientistofProjectWing.C.Googledronesarethenextbigstepinhelpingpeoplemovethingsaround.D.Droneswilltakealongtimetodeliverapackage.第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Alice.33B:Yeah,I'dliketodosometravelling.A:34B:Notyet.A;Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?B:35A:HowaboutSuzhouGardens?B:36A:Ofcourse.YoucanseeinChina,they'reconsideredtobethekingofallthegardens.B:37A:True.Youcanenjoythespecialdesignsaswellasthelocalculture.B:Great!Thankyou.Gladtohelpyou.Whatelsecanweenjoy?Aretheyworthvisiting?Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?Thentheymusthavesomethingspecial.Idon’tthinkitfuntogoclimbinginsuchhotdays.Doyouhaveanyplansforthesummerholiday?第五部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.The________(决定)youhavemadedoesn’tseemsogood.Youneedtothinktwice.39.Besidesthewell-knownnames,manyheroesremain_____________(未知的),althoughtheyhaveplayedtheirimportantpartsinsendingman-madesatellitesintospace.40.__________(凭借)hisefforts,moreandmorepeoplebegintonoticetheimportanceofwildanimalsandnatureprotection.41.It’sapitythatthesportsmeetinghadtobe____________(取消)becauseofthebadweather.42.Weshouldreadallthe_________(说明)carefullybeforewepreparetousethemedicine.43.Inthe(中心的)partofthecitystandmanymoderntallbuildings.44.Thepoliceareworryingaboutthe(安全)ofthe12-year-oldboywhohasbeenmissingforthreedays.45.---Isshesmall?---No,quitethe.Sheismuchtallerthanme.46.---I'mgoingtospendallmymoneybuyingthatbighouse.---Areyouserious?Youcan'tputallyoureggsinone.47.---Tom,Irememberyouaretwoyearsolderthanme,right?---Yes.Youarethirty-eightyearsoldandI'm.第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。48.请明早提醒我按时起床，否则我上学就迟到了。49.让我惊讶的是，他在英语上已经远远超过了我。50.因为天气糟糕，我们别无选择只能在家看电视。51.他最为人知的是把大部分时间奉献给了慈善。52.他坚持认为尽可能多地阅读是值得的。第七部分阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。It'ssaidthatthereisakindofbirdbornwithoutfeet.Theyflyfortheirwholelifeandtrytosingthemostbeautifulsongs.Theycanonlylandoncethetimewhentheydie.LiuYanzhiisjustlikethebird.WhenLiuYanzhiwasababy,shehadanaccidentandlosttheabilitytowalk.Everytimeshesawotherchildrenplayhappilyoutside,LiuYanzhireallywantedtojointhem.Butsheknewshewasdifferent.Thatmadeherupset.Once,LiuYanzhiwentoutontothestreetinherwheelchair.Somepeoplesawherandbegantoshout,"Look!Thatdisabledgirlworemake-up(化妆品)!""Yes,howstrange!""Whycan'tadisabledgirlwearmake-up?Everyflowerhastherighttoshowitsbeauty!"Liudecidedtocheerupandhaveawonderfullife.In2009,Liugotajobinalocalbeautyshop.Shewaspaidalittlebutlearnedalot.In2012,Liuopenedabeautyshopbutfailed.Hermotherbegged(乞求)hertogiveup,butshekepton.Shetraveledaroundtolearnatdifferenttrainingmeetings...Afterafewyears'hardwork,Liusucceeded.Shethoughtshecoulddomore.In2017,tohelpotherdisabledpeople,LiustartedtheTaiheSunshineDisabledAssociation.Now,the31-year-oldwomanownsafactorythatproducesmake-upproductsofherownbrand.53.WhendidLiuYanzhistarttheTaiheSunshineDisabledAssociation?_____________________________________________________________________54.WhydoesthewriterthinkLiuYanzhiisjustlikethekindofbird?_____________________________________________________________________55.Imaginethereisajobforyou.Youcanonlygetalittlepaybutlearnalot.WillyouacceptitlikeLiuYanzhi?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________第八部分书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假定你是李雷，请你对英国朋友Bruce的邮件进行同复。你可以根据邮件内容作适当发挥；邮件中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；词数：80-100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。ToLiLei@SubjectExchangeVisit!Hithere,LiLei!I'mreallyexcitedaboutgoingtobeatyourschoolfortheexchangevisitlaterthisyear—hopeyouaretoo!Butthethingis,Ireallydon'twanttodothewrongthingwhileI'mthereandespeciallyattheschool,soI'mwonderingifyoucouldtellmeabitabouttherules,aboutphones,clothes,food...Couldyousendmeaquickemail?I'dlovetohearfromyou.Love,BruceToBruce@SubjectRe:ExchangeVisit!Hi,Bruce!Thanksforyouremail.I'mlookingforwardtotheexchangetoo!Love,LiLei

参考答案及解析第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)答案解析：B本题句意“这次比赛胜利者的奖励是巴黎两周的假期，巴黎是一个有着很多伟大名胜的欧洲城市。”第一空特指这次比赛的胜利者，所以用the，第二空泛指巴黎是一个欧洲城市，所以用a，故本题选B2.D本题句意“——椅子下的运动鞋看起来像你的鞋子。——不是，我的运动鞋是黑色的。”第一空考查名词性物主代词yours，表示yourtrainers，第二空主语mine表示mytrainers是复数，所以用are，故本题选D3.B本题句意“在一个教室学英语是重要的，但是在一个真实地情境中使用英语将会极大地提高你的英语技能。”A.conditions表示“条件”，B.situations表示“情境”，C.events表示“事件”，D.positions表示“位置”，故本题选BA本题句意“因为绰号被认为是不尊重他人的一种方式,下次你想在学校里叫别人的绰号时，请三思而后行。”A.Since表示“因为”，B.Although表示“尽管”，C.Unless表示“除非”，D.Before表示“之前”，故本题选AC本题句意“学生们应该意识到节约用水和保护树木对我们的社会有很大的影响”A.alone表示“独自”，B.awake表示“清醒的”，C.aware表示“意识到的”，D.afraid表示“害怕的”，故本题选CC本题句意“绝不要做坏事，因为你认为是小事。你不会知道它会走向哪里。”考查宾语从句，lead是不及物动词，所以需要一个地点副词，故本题选CD本题句意“---我能跟格林先生通话吗？---对不起，打错了，请打114查询电话号码。”A.gothrough表示“经历”，B.lookthrough表示“查阅”，C.runthrough表示“跑过”，D.putthrough表示“接通电话”，故本题选D8.B本题句意“当然，这个男孩将会被推荐为我们学校今年的“十佳青少年”，因为他平易近人，聪明，而且首先他勤奋”A.afterall表示“毕竟”，B.aboveall表示“首先”，C.inall表示“总而言之”，D.atall表示“一点也不”，故本题选B9.C本题句意“---我听说音乐和美术将要进入中考考试。----是的，但是别担心，如果更关注它们，什么都不难。”考查if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，结合被动语态，故本题选C10.D本题句意“---我要去，请你告诉我你在那儿的经历吗？---乐意之至，我们晚餐时讨论一下。”A.That’sallright.表示“没关系”，B.Nevermind表示“没关系”，C.Exactly表示“确实”，D.Withpleasure表示“非常乐意”，故本题选D第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)解析：C本题句意“以一个10岁男孩的故事为例”，故本题选CA本题句意“这个男孩做得很好，但是他不能理解三个月的训练后为什么教练只教他一个动作。”故本题选AB本题句意“教练回答他：这是你唯一需要知道的动作”，故本题选BD本题句意“这个男孩不是很理解，但是他相信教练的话，继续训练。”，故本题选DA本题句意“这个男孩轻松地赢得了他的两场比赛，”故本题选AC本题句意“第三场比赛有一点难”，故本题选CA本题句意“这个男孩仍然吃惊于他的成功，现在已经进入决赛”，故本题选AC本题句意“男孩的教练说：不，让他继续。”故本题选CB本题句意“他的对手犯了一个大错。”，故本题选BD本题句意“教练说：首先，你学会了柔道所有动作中最难得一个动作。”，故本题选D第三部分阅读理解(共12小题海小题2分，满分24分)A【解析】这篇短文主要描述了空间站的建设和科研人员在空间站的工作生活情况。21.C联系上下文,可知此处指的是观察太空的意思,故选C,观看.22.B根据第二段TheSovietUnion(前苏联)sentthefirstspacestationintospacein1971.…TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.描述,可知选B。23.D这篇短文主要描述了空间站的建设和科研人员在空间站的工作生活情况。故选D。B【解析】本文讲述了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融.24.D细节理解题.根据第3段中WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethink可知春节来临之际，人们制作或购买红灯笼是因为人们认为红灯笼能带来好运.故选D.25.A细节理解题.根据第2段第4句BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.可知冰墩墩滑冰滑得很好.故选A.26.B最佳标题.本文讲述了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融.根据本文主要内容可知本文最佳标题是“两个奥运吉祥物惟妙惟肖”；故选B.C【解析】本文介绍了新的食品安全条例.该条例于4月1日生效.它要求幼儿园、中小学的负责人和学生一起在食堂吃饭.学校也将被要求公开有关食物来源和供应商的信息.该规定还建议家长应与在校学生一起吃饭，以便就食品安全和营养提供建议.学校必须及时发现和解决食品安全问题.最后通过两个例子说明：对食品安全违法行为的处罚是严重的.27.A细节理解题.根据Schoolswillalsoberequiredtomakeinformationregardingfoodsourcesandsuppliers(供应商)public.学校也将被要求公开有关食物来源和供应商的信息.可知，新规定要求学校向公众展示食物的来源.故选A.28.B推理判断题.根据Theregulationalsosuggeststhatparentsshouldeatwithstudentsatschoolinordertoprovideadviceonfoodsafetyandnutrition.该规定还建议家长应与在校学生一起吃饭，以便就食品安全和营养提供建议.可以推测，这一段要求家长应该在改善学校食品安全方面发挥作用.故选B.29.A推理判断题.根据ThemostrecentexampleoccurredinMarchattheChengduNo7HighDevelopmentSchool.Parentspostedvideosandphotosofmoldy(发霉的)foodthatwasservedintheschool’scafeteria,ChinaDailyreported.最新的例子发生在3月份的成都第七中学.据《中国日报》报道，家长在学校食堂贴出发霉食品的视频和照片.学校的校长最终被解雇了.可以推测，对食品安全违法行为的处罚是严重的.故选A.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了谷歌在秘密实验室里历经两年，对无人机运送快递进行了研究，并且也取得了很大的进步.目前无人机已经运用在很多地方，利用无人机运送快递大大缩短了快递交付的时间.30.细节理解题.根据第一段“ProjectWingisGoogle'sinventionofadronedeliveryservice.Itishalfplaneandhalfhelicopterandisslightlybiggerthanaseagull.”项目翼是谷歌发明的无人机交付服务.它是半飞机半直升机型，比海鸥略大.可知这个无人机尺寸上是不大的.故选C.31.细节理解题.根据“TheUSAhasbeenusingarmeddronessince2002.Butdronesmayalsogetanotheruse.”自从2002年美国就用了武装无人机，但是无人机可能也有更多用途.“Filmcompanieshaveaskedtousedronestoshootvideosfromthesky.”电影公司要求用无人机来从天空拍视频.“AndwithAmazonannouncingtheirdronedeliveryservicelastyear”且随着亚马逊去年宣布他们的无人机快递服务.可知无人机运用到的领域有军事、电影、快递.教育没有在文中提及.故选D.32.细节理解题.根据最后一段“AndwithAmazonannouncingtheirdronedeliveryservicelastyear,”且随着亚马逊去年宣布他们的无人机快递服务，可知“无人机还要很长时间才能送包裹”的说法是错误的，故选D.第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)答案：G根据答句Yeah,I'dliketodosometravelling.可知是个问句，只有G符合语境34.D根据答句Notyet.可知是个问句，D选项意思是“你决定与哪