福建省福州市东岱中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

福建省福州市东岱中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.

A.Tosave

B.Save

C.Saving

D.Havingsaved参考答案：A2.Iamnotaheavydrinker,butIlikethe

glassofwine.A．occasional

B．light

C．frequent

D．rare参考答案：A略3.---ItookpartintheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.---_______alot?A.

Haveyoustudied B.Didyoustudy C.Hadyoustudied D.Doyoustudy参考答案：C4.---

An

explosion

at

a

coal

mine

killed

at

least

62

workers

and

left

another

13

missing.

---

Yes,

________news

came

as

________shock

to

us

all.A.

the;

the

B.

/;

/

C.

/;

a

D.

the;

a参考答案：D5.Carloversoftenorganizefieldsportsinourcountry.Itisanactivitythatthey________withoutthebenefitsofacar.

A.wouldneverattempt

B.willneverattempt

C.wouldneverhaveattempted

D.canneverhaveattempted参考答案：A6.—WheredidyougoonNationalDay?

—JiuzhaiValley.I______togotoFrance,buttheexpensewastoohigh.A.planned

B.wouldplan

C.haveplanned

D.hadplanned参考答案：D7.Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.

A.bothers B.hadbothered C.wouldbother D.bothered参考答案：A8.Astowheretoworkandwhatkindofjobtotake,youneedtobe

sincetherearenotmanychancesforjob-seekers.A.flexible

B.specific

C.responsible

D.particular参考答案：A9._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse参考答案：C略10.Ithinklearningatschoolisbetterthanlearningaloneathomebecauseteacherscould________mylearningscheduleandguideme.A.putupwith B.keepupwith C.comeupwith D.getonwith参考答案：B句意:我认为在学校学习要比单独在家学习好,因为老师们可以了解我的学习计划并指导我。putupwith"忍受,容忍";keepupwith"跟上,了解";comeupwith"想出";getonwith"与……相处"。根据句意选B项。11.—Youcouldn'thavechosenanypresentbetterforme.——_______.A.Oh,don'tcomplainaboutagift B.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttimeC.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch D.Oh,nothingmuch参考答案：C【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A.Oh,don'tcomplainaboutagift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttime.下次我送你更好的；C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch很高兴你这么喜欢；D.Oh,nothingmuch没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，not…better意为“……再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。12.IwasimpressedbyLeonard’sconfidenceandcertaintyoveragainsthisbrother’sweaknessand________.A.courage

B.strength

C.violence

D.hesitation参考答案：D13.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They

atleast150kilometersanhour.

A．shouldhavebeendoing

B．musthavebeendoing

C．couldhavedone

D．wouldhavedone参考答案：B

解析：此题考查了含情态动词的被动语态的用法。“must＋have＋been＋过去分词”表示对过去发生事情的一种较为肯定的推测，而“should＋have＋been＋过去分词”表示应该被做到而实际上没有做到的事情。14.22．Dr.PeterSpence,____headmasteroftheschool.toldus,“AfifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A．anB．/C．theD．a参考答案：B略15.Havingendedthemajorcombat(主战),PresidentBush_____rebuildingIraq.A.startedoutB.wentallout

C.turnedto

D.wenton参考答案：C

turntodoingsth转向（做）……。略16.Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemoved

tohaveacloselook.A.politely

B.safely

C.quietly参考答案：C句意：男孩看见一只鸟在窗户旁边休息，他悄悄地走近了一看。考查副词辨析题。politely礼貌地；B.safely安全地；C.quietly安静地。根据句意语境，可知quietly符合句意，故选C。17.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday．—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting．A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：B18.Jobsarehardtogetand,_______,moreyoungpeoplearecontinuingtheireducation.A.aboveall

B.asaresult

C.afterall

D.onthecontrary参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Thanksverymuchforyourstory.Theplotisverytouched.OK,nowlistentomecarefully.It’sveryfunny.Oneday,ayoungmanwasgoingfromhousetohouseonhisstreetsohewantedtointroducedhimtoallhisnewneighbors.Outsideonehouse,hestoppedandsawabigdogsittingonthesidewalk.Well,hethoughtthatitwasbelongedtothepeopleinthehouse,buthepaidnoattentiontoit.Hejustpressedthebell,andtheownersaskedhimin,andthedogwentin,either.Hegreetedthemwithasmileandthenhesatdown,andacouplegavehimacupofcoffeeandsomecookies.Well,thedogateoneofthecookiesofftheplate,andsatinhisknee.Theyoungmandon’twanttoseemrude,sohepettedthedoggentleandcontinuedtalkingtothecouple.Anyway,whenitwastimetogo,hethankedthemandleft.Whentheyoungmanleft,thewomancalledafterhim,“Excuseme,don’tforgettotakeyourdog!”参考答案：Thanksverymuchforyourstory.Theplotisverytouched.OK,now

1.touchinglistentomecarefully.It’sveryfunny.Oneday,ayoungmanwasgoing

fromhousetohouseonhisstreetsohewantedtointroducedhimtoall

2.because

3.himselfhisnewneighbors.Outsideonehouse,hestoppedandsawabigdog

sittingonthesidewalk.Well,hethoughtthatitwasbelongedtothe

4.去掉waspeopleinthehouse,buthepaidnoattentiontoit.Hejustpressedthebell,

5.soandtheownersaskedhimin,andthedogwentin,either.Hegreeted

6.toothemwithasmileandthenhesatdown,andacouplegavehimacupof

7.thecoffeeandsomecookies.Well,thedogateoneofthecookiesoffthe

plate,andsatinhisknee.Theyoungmandon’twanttoseemrude,sohe

8.on

9.didn’tpettedthedoggentleandcontinuedtalkingtothecouple.Anyway,when

10.gentlyitwastimetogo,hethankedthemandleft.Whentheyoungmanleft,thewomancalledafterhim,“Excuseme,don’tforgettotakeyourdog!”

三、阅读理解20.Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Witharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,hespeddowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.Suddenly,hisfather’swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don’tpanic.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwayoutofit.”Onanearbyhill,hecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsfromthechimneyoftheNelsonfamilyhome.“Beesdon’tlikesmoke,”hethought.“Theycouldn’tgetintothehouse.”AndyracedtowardstheNelsonhouse,butthebeesweregainingground.Andyknewhecouldnotreachthehouseintime.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldcatchupwithhimsoon.Suddenly,outofthecornerofhiseyes,hespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelsontoirrigatehisvegetablegarden.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhelived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Dragginghimselfoutofthedam,hestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.Mrs.Nelsontookhiminsideandranghismother.“You’llreallyneedthatfishingbreaktohelpyourecover,”laughedhismotherwithrelief.“Thankgoodnessyoudidn’tpanic!”ButAndydidnothearher.Hewasdreamingonceagainofthefishhewouldcatchtomorrow.4.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?A.Hewasridingtoschool.B.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.C.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.D.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?A.Theycrowdedlikeablackcloud.B.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.C.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.D.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.6.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?A.Herodeoffintheoppositedirection.B.HeaskedMr.Nelsonforhelp.C.Hehidhimselfunderthewater.D.HerushedintotheNelsonhouse.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndy’sescapefromthebees?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Intimeofdanger,one’smindworksfast.C.Oncebitten,twiceshy.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.参考答案：4.D

5.D

6.C

7.B6.C细节理解题。根据文中第五段第二三句话,Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhedived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Andy下了车潜入了水中,躲开了蜂群,在屏息了尽