英语（湖北武汉卷）-学易金卷：2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（全解全析）

绝密★考试结束前2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试（湖北武汉专用）亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项，1.本试卷由第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置，并在”签题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”上无效，4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上，答在”试卷”上无效，5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优异成绩！第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．A．Verygood. B．WatchingTV. C．Science.【答案】C【原文】Whatsubjectdoesyoursisterlikebest?2．A．Three. B．Books. C．Onceaweek.【答案】C【原文】Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?3．A．Yes,Icould. B．Sure,Ican. C．Sorry,Imustn’t.【答案】B【原文】Couldyouhelphandoutthesenotices?4．A．Notfarfromhere. B．About10stops. C．Atthethirdcrossing.【答案】B【原文】Howmanystopsaretherebeforegettingtothecentralpark?第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。5．WhodroveJacktoschooltoday?A．Hissister. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother.【答案】B【原文】W:Howdoyouusuallygettoschool,Jack?M:Iusuallytakethebuswithmysister.Buttodaymydaddroveustoschool.6．Whatdoesthegirl’sfatherlooklike?A．Tall. B．Heavy. C．Short.【答案】B【原文】M:Lucy,Iknowyourfatherisatallman.W:Notreally!Heisofmediumheight.Butheisveryheavy.7．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Passengeranddriver. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Teacherandstudent.【答案】B【原文】W:Isthereanythingserious,Dr.Jones?I’mstillfeelingterrible.M:No.Justtakethemedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llbebettersoon.8．HowdidMikegototheCentralPark?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.【答案】C【原文】W:Mike,didyougototheCentralParkbybusorbybikeyesterday?M:Neither.Iwalkedtherewithmyfriends.Andwehadfunontheway.9．WhendidJackgettothehill?A．At8:30a.m. B．At11:30a.m. C．At2:30p.m.【答案】A【原文】W:Jack,wehaveplantedsomanytrees.Let’shavearest.M:OK.Oh,it’seleventhirtya.m.Wehavebeenonthehillforthreehours.10．Wherearethespeakersnow?A．Athome. B．Inthelab. C．Inthecinema.【答案】B【原文】M:Sally,Ihavetogohomenow.Remembertoturnofflightsbeforeleavingthelab.W:Noproblem.Err,aren’tyougoingtothecinemawithme?M:Sorry,I’msotiredtoday!11．HowoftendoesAnnplaytabletennis?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Twiceamonth.【答案】B【原文】M:Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschool,Ann?W:No,Idon’t.ButIplaytabletennisonMondayandThursday.12．HowlonghasLiMeibeenlearningEnglish?A．Forfiveyears. B．Forsixyears. C．Forelevenyears.【答案】B【原文】M:LiMei,you’rejustelevenyearsold,butyourspokenEnglishisprettygood!Whendidyoustarttolearnit?W:Ibegantolearnitattheageoffive.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13．WhatcolorisJohn’sT-shirt?A．Pink. B．Blue. C．White.14．When’sAlan’sbirthday?A．OnTuesday. B．OnThursday. C．OnSaturday.15．Where’stheclothesstore?A．Behindthebank. B．Acrossfromthepolicestation. C．Betweenthebankandpolicestation.【答案】13．A14．B15．C【原文】W:Hey,John!YoulookverycoolinthispinkT-shirt.M:Thankyou.MyauntGraceboughtitforme.W:IwanttobuyoneformybrotherAlanbutIcan’taffordit.HisbirthdayisonThursday.M:Whydon’twebuyaT-shirttogetherforAlan?W:Thatsoundsgood.WheredidyourauntgetthisT-shirt?M:InLongClothesStore.It’sbetweenthebankandthepolicestationonZigZagStreet.W:It’snotfarfromhere.Let’sjustwalkthere.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，16．WhatcolorisJohn’sT-shirt?A．Pink. B．Blue. C．White.17．When’sAlan’sbirthday?A．OnTuesday. B．OnThursday. C．OnSaturday.18．Where’stheclothesstore?A．Behindthebank. B．Acrossfromthepolicestation. C．Betweenthebankandpolicestation.【答案】16．A17．B18．C【原文】W:Hey,John!YoulookverycoolinthispinkT-shirt.M:Thankyou.MyauntGraceboughtitforme.W:IwanttobuyoneformybrotherAlanbutIcan’taffordit.HisbirthdayisonThursday.M:Whydon’twebuyaT-shirttogetherforAlan?W:Thatsoundsgood.WheredidyourauntgetthisT-shirt?M:InLongClothesStore.It’sbetweenthebankandthepolicestationonZigZagStreet.W:It’snotfarfromhere.Let’sjustwalkthere.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19．Whoarethetwospeakers?A．Apolicemanandarunner. B．Asalesmanandacustomer. C．Areporterandadeskclerk.20．WhatdoesSusandoeverydayinahotel?A．Sheprovidesservice. B．Shemanagesthehotel. C．Shecleansthefrontdesk.21．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Adaybeforetherace. B．Justwhiletherace. C．Rightaftertherace.22．WhichistrueaboutSusan?A．Shewonthebicycleraceandmademuchmoney.B．Sheworkedforextratimetobuyaracingbicycle.C．Shepreferredridingabicycletoworkinginahotel.【答案】19．C20．A21．C22．B【原文】M:Now,Susan,youhadafewminutestorest.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourself?Howoldareyouandwhatdoyoudo?W:I’mtwenty-twoandIamadeskclerk.M:Adeskclerk?Soyouareusedtoaskingpeopleforinformation.W:Yeah!Andsometimesmeetinginterestingpeopleandansweringalotofquestions.M:Soyouloveyourjob!Butwhotaughtyoutorideabicycle?W:Nobody.Itaughtmyself.I’vebeencyclingsinceIwasfive.M:Andwhoboughtthatbeautifulracingbicycleforyou?W:Iboughtitmyself.Iworkedovertime.M:Goodforyou.Andwhatareyougoingtodonow?W:Now?Ifyoumeanthisminute,I’mgoingtohavealonghotbath.M:Youmustneedtorelax.Again,congratulationstoyouonthewinningofthisyear’sLondon-to-BrightonCycleRace.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题23．InwhichseasondidSusangotoFlorida?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.24．WhoisMaria?A．Susan’ssister. B．Susan’saunt. C．Susan’sbestfriend.25．WhatisSusangoodatnow?A．Dancing. B．Drawing. C．Swimming.【答案】23．B24．B25．C【原文】I’mSusan.IwenttoFloridaintheUSAonholidaylastsummer.IsaidgoodbyetomyparentsattheairportinLondonandflewtoMiami.IstayedwithmyauntMaria.Shehadaboatandwewantedtogosailing.Wehadalovelytimesailing!OnemorningIdecidedtositonthesideoftheboat.Suddenly,Ifelloffintothesea.Ididn’tknowhowtoswimandIbegantoshout.Then,afteraminuteIfeltsomethingpushingmenearertheboat.Itwasadolphinandhewastryingtohelpme!Myauntheardmeshoutandpulledmebackontheboat.Ihavenowlearnttoswimandbeengoodatswimming.Iwillalwayslovedolphins!第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26．Janehasmade________inEnglishbecauseshestudiesharderthanbefore.A．instructions B．progress C．discussion D．mistakes【答案】B【详解】句意：简在英语方面取得了进步，因为她比以前学习更努力了。考查名词辨析。instructions说明；progress进步；discussion讨论；mistakes错误。根据“shestudiesharderthanbefore”可知，她取得进步了。故选B。27．—DidyouandToniusetoliveinthesameneighborhood?—Yes.Ioftenwenttohishouseandhecameto________,too.A．my B．mine C．his D．our【答案】B【详解】句意：——你和托妮以前住在同一个社区吗？——是的。我经常去他家，他也来我家。考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Ioftenwenttohishouseandhecameto...,too”可知，应是我去他家，她也来我家，空后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词mine，指代myhome，故选B。28．—Whatcausedtheaccident,sir?—Thecarwastravelling________highspeed.A．on B．at C．by D．with【答案】B【详解】句意：——什么导致了这场车祸，先生？——这辆车是以急速行驶的。考查介词辨析。on在上面；at以（某种速度、价格等）；by通过；with随着。“athighspeed”是固定表达，意为“高速，急速”。故选B。29．—HaveyouwatchedChinainClassicsonCCTV-1recently?—Yes.ItbringsChineseancientbooks________onscreen.A．live B．alive C．living D．lively【答案】B【详解】句意：——你最近看过《典籍里的中国》吗？——是的。他使得中国古代典籍在屏幕上“活”起来。考查词义辨析。live生活，现场直播；alive活的，常做表语；living活的，常做定语；lively生机勃勃的。bing...alive“使……复活”。故选B。30．Hepromisedtogotomybirthdayparty.Buthedidn’t________whenthepartybegan.A．giveup B．endup C．showup D．takeup【答案】C【详解】句意：他答应去参加我的生日聚会。但是聚会开始时他没有出现。考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃；endup结束；showup露面，出现；takeup开始从事。根据“Hepromisedtogotomybirthdayparty.Buthedidn’t…whenthepartybegan”可知，聚会开始并没有出现，故选C。31．—Helenseemstobeinabettershape.—That’strue.Sheistryingtoeatahealthierdiet,with________meatandsugar.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less【答案】D【详解】句意：——海伦的身体似乎好多了。——确实如此。她正在努力吃更健康的饮食，少吃肉和糖。考查比较级。few很少的，修饰可数名词复数；fewer更少的，few的比较级；little很少的，修饰不可数名词；less较少的，little的比较级。根据句中的“Sheistryingtoeatahealthierdiet”可知，此处要用比较级，又因“meatandsugar”为不可数名词，所以应用比较级less作定语。故选D。32．Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.A．but B．and C．or D．so【答案】A【详解】句意：我没有苹果汁，但我有一些橙汁。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。33．—China’smanned（载人的）spaceflight________rapidlyinthelasttwentyyears.—Soitis.Weallareproudofit.A．develop B．developed C．willdevelop D．hasdeveloped【答案】D【详解】句意：——在过去的二十年里，中国的载人航天发展迅速。——的确如此。我们都为此感到骄傲。考查现在完成时。develop一般现在时；developed一般过去时；willdevelop一般将来时；hasdeveloped现在完成时。根据时间状语“inthelasttwentyyears”及句意可判定为现在完成时，故选D。34．—What’syourplanforthecomingsummerholiday?—MaybeI________toDaliwithmyparents.A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone【答案】C【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的暑假有什么计划？——也许我会和父母一起去大理。考查时态。根据“thecomingsummerholiday”可知，时态要用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选C。35．Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulbecausemanytreesandflowers________thereeveryspring.A．plant B．areplanted C．planted D．wereplanted【答案】B【详解】句意：我的家乡变得越来越美丽，因为每年春天那里都种植了很多树和花。考查时态和语态。主语“treesandflowers”与“种植”之间是动宾关系，结合时间状语“everyspring”可知，空处用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+done）。故选B。36．IspentasmuchtimeasIcould________himwithhisEnglish.A．tohelp B．help C．helping D．helped【答案】C【详解】句意：我花了尽可能多的时间帮助他学习英语。考查动名词作宾语。spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。37．Trytobethemasterofyourlife.Lifeisahorseand________yourideit________itridesyou.A．either,or B．neither,nor C．both,and D．notonly,butalso【答案】A【详解】句意：努力成为你生活的主人。生活是一匹马，要么你骑着它，要么它骑着你。考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么；neither...nor既不……也不；both...and两者都；notonly...butalso不但……而且。根据“yourideit...itridesyou”可知是要么你骑着它，要么是它骑着你。故选A。38．—Excuseme,I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Look,thebrownbuildingbehindthisdininghallisthelibrary.A．whereisthelibrary B．howcanIgettothelibraryC．ifistherealibrarynearhere D．thewaytothelibrary【答案】D【详解】句意：——对不起，我是新来的。你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？——当然。看，这个餐厅后面的棕色建筑是图书馆。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语气，根据语序可以排除A、B、C选项，它们都是疑问句语序。故选D。39．Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A．which B．who C．that D．whom【答案】C【详解】句意：我仍然记得几年前我在伦敦访问过的大学和老师们。考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是thecollegeandtheteachers，既有人又有物，且关系词在从句中作宾语，用that引导定语从句。故选C。40．—DidyouwatchtheTVplayseries（连续剧）TheThree-BodyProblem?Howamazingtheyare!—________.Iwatchedthemlastmonth.IadmireLiuCixinverymuch.A．Noproblem B．Iguessso C．Ithinkso D．I’mafraidnot【答案】C【详解】——你看电视连续剧《三体》了吗？他们真是太棒了！——我也这么想，我上个月看了。我非常钦佩刘慈欣。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Iguessso我猜是这么着；Ithinkso我也这么想；I’mafraidnot恐怕不是。根据“IadmireLiuCixinverymuch.”可知是同意对方的说法，应回答“Ithinkso”符合情景。故选C。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EversinceGregwas5yearsold,hehadwatchedhisgrandfathercarve(雕刻)thesmallwoodenfigures.Gregwasamazedbythequicknessofhisgrandfather’sfingers____41____hepassedthecarvingknifefromonehandtotheother,breathinglifeintowhatwasoncea____42____pieceofwood.Fewpeoplehadthisskill____43____hisgrandfather.Gregoftenwishedthathecould____44____wonderfullittlewoodenworksashisgrandfatherdid.Oneday,Greg’sgrandfathercalledtheboyintothe____45____.“Todayisthedaythatyoubegintolearnthelostartofcarving.”Gregcouldn’tbelievehisearsas____46____pulledupasmalltoolnexttohisgrandfather’sworkingtable.Thesmellofthewoodfilledhisnose,andhemovedincloselyto____47____hisgrandfatherwasworking.Greg’sheadwassoon____48____thenamesofthedifferenttoolshisgrandfatherusedtocreatethewoodentreasures.Aftertheintroductiontothetoolswascompleted,Greg____49____apieceofwoodtomakehisfirsttryatcarving.Helovedthe____50____oftheroughwoodbitingintohisfingers.Heworkedfor____51____thatday,tryingtolearnmuchfromhisgrandfather.____52____hissmall,woodenpiecewasfarfromperfect,bothGregandhisgrandfatherwerequiteproudoftheworkGreghaddone.“Iwillgivethispieceaplaceof____53____onmyshelf,”Greg’sgrandfathertoldhim.Greg’seyesshonewith____54____.Heknewthatitwould____55____manyyearstobecomeasskillfulashisgrandfather,butGregwasgoingtoenjoyeveryminuteofit!41．A．before B．until C．since D．as42．A．careless B．helpless C．lifeless D．homeless43．A．like B．with C．for D．about44．A．find B．create C．invent D．discover45．A．school B．store C．field D．workroom46．A．he B．I C．she D．you47．A．where B．what C．when D．how48．A．shutoff B．filledwith C．foundout D．thrownaway49．A．putup B．cheeredup C．pickedup D．gaveup50．A．taste B．feel C．smell D．sound51．A．moments B．seconds C．minutes D．hours52．A．If B．So C．Unless D．Although53．A．power B．wealth C．honor D．relief54．A．joy B．regret C．kindness D．doubt55．A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay【答案】D42．C43．A44．B45．D46．A47．A48．B49．C50．B51．D52．D53．C54．A55．C【导语】本文主要讲述了Greg跟着祖父一起学习木雕的故事。41．句意：Greg惊讶于祖父手指的敏捷，他把雕刻刀从一只手换到另一只手，给这块曾经毫无生气的木头注入了生命。before在……以前；until直到；since自从；as当……时候。根据“Gregwasamazedbythequicknessofhisgrandfather’sfingers...hepassedthecarvingknifefromonehandtotheother”可知，当Greg看到祖父把雕刻刀从一只手换到另一只手时，他对祖父手指的敏捷度感到惊讶。故选D。42．句意：Greg惊讶于祖父手指的敏捷，他把雕刻刀从一只手换到另一只手，给这块曾经毫无生气的木头注入了生命。careless粗心的；helpless无助的；lifeless无生命的；homeless无家可归的。根据“breathinglifeintowhatwasoncea...pieceofwood”可知，祖父的雕刻，给一块无生命的木头注入了生命。故选C。43．句意：很少有人像他祖父那样有这种技能。like像；with带有；for为了；about关于。根据上文“Gregwasamazedbythequicknessofhisgrandfather’sfingers...breathinglifeintowhatwasoncea...pieceofwood”可知，很少有人像祖父那样有这技艺。故选A。44．句意：Greg常常希望他能像他祖父那样创作出精美的小木制品。find找到；create创造；invent发明；discover发现。根据“wonderfullittlewoodenworksashisgrandfatherdid”可知，此处指像祖父一样，创造出精彩的木制品。故选B。45．句意：一天，Greg的祖父把他叫进工作室。school学校；store商店；field田野；workroom工作室。根据“hisgrandfather’sworkingtable”可知，Greg被祖父叫进了工作室。故选D。46．句意：Greg简直不敢相信自己的耳朵，他在祖父的工作台旁边拿出一个小工具。he他；I我；she她；you你。根据“Gregcouldn’tbelievehisears”可知，此处指Greg，应用人称代词he。故选A。47．句意：木头的气味充满了他的鼻子，他移动到了离祖父工作很近的地方。where在哪里；what什么；when当……时候；how如何。根据“Greg’sheadwassoon...thenamesofthedifferenttoolshisgrandfatherusedtocreatethewoodentreasures.”可知，Greg移动到了他祖父工作的地方附近，看清楚了用来进行雕刻的工具的名字。故选A。48．句意：Greg的脑子里很快就满是他祖父用来制作这些木制珍宝的各种工具的名字。shutoff关掉；filledwith充满；foundout查明；thrownaway扔掉。根据“Greg’sheadwassoon...thenamesofthedifferenttools”可知，Greg脑海里全是不同工具的名字；befilledwith“充满”。故选B。49．句意：工具介绍完毕后，Greg拿起一块木头，开始了他的第一次雕刻尝试。putup张贴；cheeredup使高兴；pickedup捡起；gaveup放弃。根据“makehisfirsttryatcarving”可知，Greg拿起了一块木头进行尝试。故选C。50．句意：他喜欢粗糙的木头刺痛手指的感觉。taste味道；feel感觉；smell气味；sound声音。根据“Helovedthe...oftheroughwoodbitingintohisfingers”可知，粗糙的木头刺痛手指，是一种感觉。故选B。51．句意：那天他工作了几个小时，试图从祖父那里学到很多东西。moments时刻；seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据“tryingtolearnmuchfromhisgrandfather”可知，Greg想从祖父那里学到更多的东西，说明他那天学习了好几个小时。故选D。52．句意：虽然他的小木雕还远远不够完美，但Greg和他的祖父都为Greg所做的作品感到非常自豪。If如果；So因此；Unless除非；Although尽管。根据“hissmall,woodenpiecewasfarfromperfect”和“bothGregandhisgrandfatherwerequiteproudoftheworkGreghaddone”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。53．句意：Greg的祖父告诉他：“我要把这件作品放在我的书架上，作为一个荣耀。”power权利；wealth财富；honor荣誉；relief宽慰。根据“GregandhisgrandfatherwerequiteproudoftheworkGreghaddone”可知，把作品摆在祖父的书架上是一个荣誉。故选C。54．句意：Greg的眼睛里闪烁着喜悦的光芒。joy高兴；regret后悔；kindness善意；doubt怀疑。根据“Greg’seyesshone”及上文可知，Greg得到祖父的肯定，眼里闪烁着喜悦的光芒。故选A。55．句意：他知道他需要很多年才能变得像他祖父一样熟练，但Greg会享受其中的每一分钟！cost花费；spend花费；take拿走；pay付款。根据“itwould...manyyearstobecomeasskillfulashisgrandfather”可知，要用很多年才能像祖父一样熟练；ittakes+时间+tododosth.“做某事花了多少时间”。故选C。四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWRITINGCLUBWithLydiaBrown—WritingCoachandPublisher@AccomplishPress.Hello,parents!Doesyourchildlovewriting?Thenyouneedtopayattention!Thiswritingcluboffersyourchildachancetobecomeawriter!Yourchildwill:·Learnwhatgoodstorytellingandwritingare·Discoverhowtocreateagoodstory·Improvetheircreativityandimaginationthroughwritingexercises·Improvetheirspelling,grammar,andincreasetheirvocabulary·ImprovetheirconfidenceinpublicspeakingbyreadingtheirworktotheclassClassAEverySaturday:7to9-yearolds(9:00amto11:00am)ClassBEverySunday:10to12-year-olds(10:00amto12:00pm)Address:EdgewoodCollege,KayodeOtitojuStreet,OffAdmiraltyRoad,LekkiPhase1,LagosPrice:$800eachchildFormoreinformation,pleasecallMrsWatsonat08091113677oremailheratwritingclub@.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56．Whatcanthewritingclubhelpchildrendo?①Creategoodstories.②Improvegrammar.③Increasevocabulary.④Writegreatnovels.A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④57．WhocantaketheclassonSunday?A．Tom,6yearsold. B．Jane,11yearsold. C．Kevin,9yearsold. D．Mandy,13yearsold.58．HowmuchdoesMrBlackneedtopayifhewantstoenterhissonanddaughterfortheclub?A．$800 B．$1,200 C．$1,600 D．$2,40059．HowcanBobknowmoreabouttheclub?A．BygoingtoMrsWatson’soffice. B．BygoingtoEdgewoodCollege.C．ByemailingMrsBrown. D．BycallingMrsWatson.60．Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A．Allthechildren’sworkswillcomeout.B．Childrenwillhaveclassesintheafternoon.C．Theclassmightbehelpfultoshychildren.D．Childrenwillenterawritingcompetitionattheendoftheyear.【答案】56．A57．B58．C59．D60．C【导语】本文主要介绍了一个写作俱乐部。56．细节理解题。根据“Yourchildwill”内容可知，能学会创作一个好故事，提高语法以及增加词汇量，故选A。57．细节理解题。根据“ClassBEverySunday:10to12-year-olds(10:00amto12:00pm)”可知，11岁的Jane可以参与周日课程，故选B。58．细节理解题。根据“Price:$800eachchild”可知，2个孩子需要1600，故选C。59．细节理解题。根据“Formoreinformation,pleasecallMrsWatsonat08091113677oremailheratwritingclub@.”可知，了解更多信息，请致电沃森夫人08091113677或发邮件至writingclub@。故选D。60．细节理解题。根据“Improvetheirconfidenceinpublicspeakingbyreadingtheirworktotheclass”可知，活动能够增加孩子的自信心，有助于害羞的孩子，故选C。BOnceuponatime,akinginAfricahadaclosefriend.Nomatterwhathappenedinhislife,thefriendalwayssaid“Thisisgood!”Oneday,thekingandhisfriendwenthunting（打猎）.Thefriendmadeamistakewhilepreparingthegunfortheking.Whenthekingshotatananimal,oneofhisfingerswasbroken.However,thefriendsaid,“Thisisgood!”Thekingshoutedinpain,“No,thisisNOTGOOD!”Hewassoangrythathesenthisfriendtojail（监狱）.Ayearlater,thekingwenthuntingagain.Cannibals（食人族）caughthimandtookhimtotheirvillage.Astheycameclosetosettingfiretohim,theynoticedthatthekinghadlostafinger.Cannibalsneverateanyonethatwaslessthanwhole,sotheysetthekingfree.Asthekingreturnedhome,hefeltregretfulforwhathehaddonetohisfriend.Hewenttothejailandtoldhisfriendhisexperience.“Youwereright,”thekingsaid.“Itwasgoodthatmyfingerwasbroken.AndIamverysorryforkeepingyouinjailforsolong”.“Youneedn’tsaysorry,”hisfriendsaid.“Thisisgood”.“Howcoulditbegood?”thekingasked.“IfIhadnotbeeninjail,Iwouldhavebeenwithyouandbeeneatenbycannibals!”61．Thekinggothurtbecause________.A．somethingwaswrongwiththegun B．hedidn’tknowthegunwellC．hewascaughtbyananimal D．hisfriendsetfiretohimbymistake62．Cannibals________inthisstory.A．nevercaughtapoorman B．likedplayingwithfireC．werefriendlytotheking D．onlyatethewholeperson63．Theking’sfriendfelt________afterhearingtheexperience.A．proud B．sorry C．good D．angry64．Atlast,thekingmostprobably________.A．sethisfriendfree B．leftthejailaloneC．wenthuntingagain D．punishhisfriendagain65．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．It’snevertoolatetosaysorry. B．Sometimesbadthingscanturnintogood.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D．Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.【答案】61．A62．D63．C64．A65．B【导语】本文讲述了一位国王和他朋友的故事，告诉我们任何事情都有它好的一面。61．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Thefriendmadeamistakewhilepreparingthegunfortheking.Whenthekingshotatananimal,oneofhisfingerswasbroken.”可知，是朋友准备的枪出了问题，国王才受伤的。故选A。62．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Cannibalsneverateanyonethatwaslessthanwhole”可知，食人族只吃完整的人。故选D。63．细节理解题。根据文章第六段“hisfriendsaid.‘Thisisgood’”可知，朋友觉得这很好。故选C。64．推理判断题。根据文中第四段“Asthekingreturnedhome,hefeltregretfulforwhathehaddonetohisfriend.”可知国王很后悔把朋友关进监狱了，所以此时来找朋友，是来释放朋友的。故选A。65．主旨大意题。根据文章主旨大意可知，国王受伤和朋友进监狱这些不好的事情都有好的一面。故选B。CEversincethe19thcentury,people’ssearchforimprovedwaysofproducingelectricityhasneverstopped.NowaUKcompanyhasdevelopedanewkindoffloor.Itisveryspecial.Thereisasystemthatcanproduceacertainamountofelectricityverycheaplyusingtheenergyfromfootsteps.Whenpeoplesteponthisspecialfloor,electricityisproduced.Theinventorofthefloorcameupwiththeideawhenhewasastudentandworkedinanenergybusiness.Thebusinessaskedhimtofindwaystopowerupstreetlightsinthecitycenterusingtheenergyfromthesun,butitsoonbecameclearthatthismightnotworkbecausemanycitycentersdon’tgetenoughsunlightbecauseoftallbuildings.Thenhethoughtofabetterplan.Whynotusetheenergyproducedbypeoplewhowalkpastthestreetinstead?Therighttechnologycouldbeusedtoconvertthisenergyintoelectricity—rightunderpeople’sfeet.Thefloorcouldactuallybeveryefficient(效率高的).Thisisespeciallytruewhenitisusedinverybusyareas.Andthereasonisthatalotofenergyisproducedsimplybecauseoflargenumbersofpeoplewalkingacrossthefloor.Thefloorcanhaveotherusestoo,suchasrecordinghowmanypeoplevisitaparticular(特定的)placeatparticulartimes.Thiskindofinformationisveryusefulforcertainpeople.Forexample,shopownersneartheplacewouldbeinterestedinknowingwhattimeofthedaytheyhavethehighestcustomernumbers.Thetechnologywascreatedoutofahopeofmakingenergythatisuntouchableclosertopeople.Thebusinessalsosaidittriedtofindawayforpeopletofurthertheirunderstandingofproblemsofclimatechangeandsustainability(可持续性).66．Whatisspecialaboutthenewkindoffloor?A．Itcanbeusedinmanybusyareasincities.B．Itdependsonsunlighttoproduceelectricity.C．Itcanprovidecustomers’shoppinginformation.D．Itproduceselectricitywiththeenergyfromfootsteps.67．Manycitycentersfailtogetenoughsunlightbecause________.A．thebuildingsaretall B．theskiesaren’tclearC．thetrafficisalwaysbusy D．theenvironmentispolluted68．Theunderlinedword“convert”probablymeans“________”inthispassage.A．carry B．change C．collect D．avoid69．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．itisreallydifficulttoproduceelectricitybyusingsunlightB．theuseofthefloormayhelpsolvetheproblemofclimatechangeC．themorepeoplewalkonthefloor,themoreelectricitycanbeproducedD．thefloorcouldbeoflittlehelptotheshopownersnearthestreetusingit70．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．ACreativeBusiness B．ATalentedInventorC．ADiscussiononSunlight D．ANewWayofProducingElectricity【答案】66．D67．A68．B69．C70．D【导语】本文主要介绍了英国一家公司研发出的一种新型地板，人们走在上面即可产生电能。66．细节理解题。根据“Itisveryspecial.Thereisasystemthatcanproduceacertainamountofelectricityverycheaplyusingtheenergyfromfootsteps.”可知，特别之处在于利用脚步产生的能量产生一定量的电力。故选D。67．细节理解题。根据“manycitycentersdon’tgetenoughsunlightbecauseoftallbuildings”可知，许多城市中心因为高楼大厦而得不到足够的阳光。故选A。68．词义猜测题。根据“Therighttechnologycouldbeusedtoconvertthisenergyintoelectricity—rightunderpeople’sfeet.”可知，这种科技可以将能源转化成电力，所以convert与change同义，表示“转变”，故选B。69．推理判断题。根据“Andthereasonisthatalotofenergyisproducedsimplybecauseoflargenumbersofpeoplewalkingacrossthefloor.”可知，在地板上行走的人越多，产生的电力就越多，故选C。70．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国一家公司研发出的一种产生电能的新型地板，所以D选项“一种新的发电方式”符合本文标题，故选D。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）feed;hard;giveup;six;cleanup;peaceful;player71．Weareluckytoliveina________country.72．Never________hopenomatterwhathappens.73．AileenGuisoneofthebest________inBeijingWinterOlympics.74．Lastsummerholiday,Iwentfishingand________thepigswithmyuncle.75．Forstudents,the________monthoftheyearisimportantbecauseofexams.【答案】71．peaceful72．giveup73．players74．fed75．sixth【解析】71．句意：我们很幸运生活在一个和平的国家。此处需要形容词作定语修饰country，备选词peaceful“和平的”符合语境，故填peaceful。72．句意：无论发生什么事都不要放弃希望。此处需要动词作谓语，根据“Never...hopenomatterwhathappens.”可知，是不要放弃希望，giveup“放弃”，用于祈使句中，使用动词原形。故填giveup。73．句意：谷爱凌是北京冬奥会上表现最好的运动员之一。根据“AileenGuisoneofthebest...inBeijingWinterOlympics.”可知，谷爱凌是一位运动员，名词player“运动员”符合语境，用于“oneof+the+最高级+名词复数”结构中，此处使用名词复数形式，故填players。74．句意：去年暑假，我和叔叔去钓鱼和喂猪。此处需要动词作谓语，根据“thepigs”可知，选择feed，表示“喂猪”，根据“Lastsummerholiday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填fed。75．句意：对学生来说，一年中的第六个月很重要，因为要考试。根据“Forstudents,the...monthoftheyearisimportantbecauseofexams.”可知，此处表示第几个月，用备选词six的序数词sixth，故填sixth。六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。Youmighthavefoundafriendorclassmatewhorememberseverysingledetail.Howcantheymakeit?Agoodmemoryisoftenseenassomethingthatcomesnaturally,andab____76____memoryassomethingthatcannotbechanged,butactuallythereareplentyofthingsthatyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Weallrememberthethingswearei____77____inandforgettheonesthatmakeusfeelbored.Thisnodoubtexplainsthereasonwhyschoolboysrememberfootballresultsw____78____difficultlybutmakeaverygreatefforttorememberdatesfromtheirhistorylessons!Takeanactiveinterestinwhatyouwanttoremember,andpayclosea___79___.Onewayto“make”yourselfmoreinterestedistoaskquestions—themorethebetter!Moreover,researchershavefoundthatinformationorganizedingroupscanbeeasytoremember.Youcanusethisbyorganizingthematerialsyouares____80____.Trygroupingsimilarknowledgetogether,ormakeamindmapoftextbookreadingstohelpgrouptheinformation.Thenwhenyoulearnmoreaboutthatsubject,youunderstandthatbetter.Besurethingsareclearinyourm____81____.Ifnot,askquestionsuntilyouunderstand!What’smore,whenyou’relearningnewmaterials,takethetimetothinkabouttherelationshipb____82____thepresentinformationandwhatyou’vealreadyknown.Thenitcanhelpyouremembertheinformation.Physicalexerciseisalsoimportantforyourmemory,b____83____itincreasesyourheartrateandsendsmoreoxygentoyourbrain,andthatmakesyourmemoryworkbetter.Exercisealsor____84____stress,whichisverybadforthememory.Sothenext