2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末真题分类汇编-教师版-专题01 阅读理解之应用文

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末真题分类汇编-教师版——专题01阅读理解之应用文（一）（23-24高一上·湖南长沙·期末）King’sCollegeLondonVolunteeringisseekingforpaidmemberstositontheStudentAdvisoryBoardforVolunteering.TheBoardplaysasignificantroleininfluencingthedevelopmentanddeliveryofthevolunteeringservice.Itsaimistodiscovervolunteeringopportunitiesforstudents,teachersandotherstaffatschool.Volunteering,whichhasthepotentialtocreatepositivesocialimpact,isakeypriorityforKing’s.TheBoardwillensurethatstudents’needsareatthecoreoftheservicesothatallKing’sstudentscanmakeadifference.Thisyear,theStudentAdvisoryBoardforVolunteeringwillco-createtheagenda,andpotentialissuesinclude:·Volunteeringopportunitiesforthedisabled.·PromotionoftheBoard’sservice.·Howtorecognizeandrewardvolunteers.·Evaluation(评估)oftheBoard’swork.ThisisauniqueandexcitingopportunityaccessibletoallstudyingatKing’s,regardlessofthevolunteerexperiences.TheBoardwillberunbothonlineandin-person,andtheBoard’smemberswillbepaidtheLondonLivingWage(£11.95perhour)viaKing’sTalentBank.Theapplicationdeadlineis23:59onSaturday,31stAugust2024.Applyviatheformbelow,usingyourKing’semailaddress.1．WhatdoestheBoardaimtodoforthoseatKing’s?A．Performvoluntarywork.B．Meettheiracademicneeds.C．Providelearningopportunities.D．Discovervolunteeringchances.2．Whichofthefollowingisapossibletopicforthisyear’sagenda?A．RunningtheBoardonline.B．Trainingvoluntaryworkers.C．EvaluatingtheBoard’sperformance.D．Takingcareofpeoplewithdisabilities.3．WhocanapplytobeamemberoftheBoardatKing’s?A．Thestudents. B．Theteachers.C．Thegraduates. D．Theworkingstaff.【答案】1．D2．C3．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦国王学院志愿服务正在招募有偿成员成为其学生顾问委员会成员。1．细节理解题。根据第一段中““Itsaimistodiscovervolunteeringopportunitiesforstudents,teachersandotherstaffatschool.(它的目的是为学校的学生、教师和其他工作人员发现志愿服务的机会)”可知，委员会的目标是发现志愿服务的机会。故选D项。2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Thisyear,theStudentAdvisoryBoardforVolunteeringwillco-createtheagenda,andpotentialissuesinclude(今年，学生志愿服务顾问委员会将共同制定议程，潜在的议题包括)”和其下的第四点“Evaluation(评估)oftheBoard’swork.(评价委员会的工作)”可知，评估委员会的工作是今年的议程主题之一。故选C项。3．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“ThisisauniqueandexcitingopportunityaccessibletoallstudyingatKing’s,regardlessofthevolunteerexperiences.(这是一个独特而令人兴奋的机会，所有在国王学院学习的人都可以获得，无论志愿者经历如何)”可知，学生可以申请成为委员会的一员。故选A项。（二）（23-24高一上·广东深圳·期末）Discoverexcitingoptionalcoursesatourschoolandjoinustoexploreyourinterestsanddevelopnewskills!Podcasting101Diveintotheactiveworldofpodcasting(播客)andimproveyourspeakingandtechnicalskills.Thiscourseoffershands-ontraininginmakinginterestingvideosontopicsofyourchoice.Aperfectstagetoexpressyourselfandlearntheropesofdigitalstorytelling.·Schedule:Fridays,4:30PM—5:15PM·Requirements:PleasebringaUSBstickEasyCarpentryReleaseyourcreativityandmanualskillswithourEasyCarpentry(木工)workshop.Learnthebasicsofcarpentry,includingthesafeuseoftools,asyoucreatefunctionalanddecorativeitemsliketables,birdhousesandmusicalboxes.·Schedule:Mondays,3:30PM—4:30PM·Requirements:SafetyglassesrequiredShowChoirExploretheartofsingingperformanceanddanceroutinesinourShowChoirprogram.Takepartinsinginganddancingtoavarietyoflivelysongs.Worktogetherwithothermemberstostageanimpressiveend-of-termperformance.Thisprogramisafantasticopportunitytomakenewfriends.·Schedule:Thursdays,1:00PM—1:45PM·Requirements:NoitemsnecessaryYogaandYouStartajourneyofself-discoveryandrelaxationwithourYogaandYouclass.Practicestandingandbalancingliketreesandmountainstobecomemoreflexibleandfeelhappier.Yogapromotesbettersleepandahealthierfigure.·Schedule:Wednesdays,4:00PM—5:00PM·Requirements:Pleasebringatowelandayogamat4．WhatskillwillstudentsdevelopinPodcasting101?A．Performingfirstaid. B．Givingspeechesonstage.C．Creatingshortfilms. D．Debatingonheatedtopics.5．Whencanastudentlearntomakeahand-madedecoration?A．Fridays,4:30PM—5:15PM. B．Mondays,3:30PM—4:30PM.C．Thursdays,1:00PM—1:45PM. D．Wednesdays,4:00PM—5:00PM.6．Whichcoursesuitsthosewhoenjoybothphysicalactivityandteamwork?A．Podcasting101. B．EasyCarpentry.C．ShowChoir. D．YogaandYou.【答案】4．C5．B6．C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四门令人兴奋的选修课程，包括其课程内容、上课时间和要求等信息。4．细节理解题。根据Podcasting101中“Thiscourseoffershands-ontraininginmakinginterestingvideosontopicsofyourchoice.(本课程提供实践培训，让你根据自己选择的主题制作有趣的视频)”可知，在播客课中，学生将培养创作短片的技能。故选C项。5．细节理解题。根据EasyCarpentry中“Learnthebasicsofcarpentry,includingthesafeuseoftools,asyoucreatefunctionalanddecorativeitemsliketables,birdhousesandmusicalboxes.(在你创造一些功能性和装饰性的物品，如桌子、鸟舍和音乐盒时，学习木工的基础知识，包括工具的安全使用)”和“Schedule:Mondays,3:30PM—4:30PM(时间安排：周一下午3:30至4:30)”可知，在木工课中，学生可以学习制作手工装饰，上课时间为周一下午3:30至4:30。故选B项。6．细节理解题。根据ShowChoir中“Takepartinsinginganddancingtoavarietyoflivelysongs.Worktogetherwithothermemberstostageanimpressiveend-of-termperformance.(配合各种活泼的歌曲，参与歌舞表演。与其他成员合作，上演令人印象深刻的期末表演)”可知，在艺术表演团课中，学生需要表演歌舞，和其他成员合作，因此它适合那些既喜欢体育活动又喜欢团队合作的人。故选C项。（三）（23-24高一上·江苏盐城·期末）Sometimes,weneedalittlehelpandgetbacktoastateofmindfulnesswhenitcomestotakingcareofourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wellnessvacationsareontherise.■KetangaFitnessWhen:April6-10Where:Phoenix,ArizonaWhat:SweatitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.P.E.ClubownerNedraLopezleadsamixtureofhighandlowintensityworkoutsinthemorningsandevenings.Duringbreaks,guestswillhaveplentyoftimetoexplorethedesert.Afteryourlastworkoutclass,youcanhitthetownfordinneranddrinks.■RksolidRetreatWhen:April15-22Where:Oahu,HawaiiWhat:WhatbetterexcusestorelaxyourselfinHawaiithanaretreatledbyBarry’sBootcampstarRebeccaKennedy?Duringyourweek-longjourneytoOahu,you’llsurf,climbwaterfalls,andhiketheStairwaytoHeaventrail.Inbetweenallthoseworkouts,Kennedycreatesaspecialstretchandrecoveryclasssoyouwon’tskipabeatnextday.■WellnessImmersionWhen:AugustWhere:Amanbagh,IndiaWhat:TheAmanbaghhoteloffers4-21dayprogramsfocusingonimmersioncoursesthatfocusonrelievingpressurefrompeople’sbody.Activitiesincludehikesoverlookingbeautifulgorges,yogaandmeditationsessions,andmealsmadewithorganic,locallyharvestedproduce.■MileHighRunClubWhen:August18-28Where:Reykjavik,IcelandWhat:AfterlandinginReykjavik,runnerscanworktowardstheirbesttimeintheannualmarathon,halfmarathon,or10K.Afterarace,you’llsootheyourmusclesinthegeothermalBlueLagoonspaandhitthegroundrunningagainwithguidedrunsthroughThorsmorkNationalPark.DoweevenhavetomentionSkaftafell’scrazyglacierviews?7．Whichvacationwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitdesert?A．RksolidRetreat. B．KetangaFitness.C．WellnessImmersion. D．MileHighRunClub.8．Whatdothefourvacationshaveincommon?A．Theyarecombinationsofwellnessandscenery. B．Coursesandclassesarearrangedduringthem.C．Theyareavailableallyearround. D．Menarethetargetvacationers.9．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Topromotemarathonevents. B．ToadvertisesomeP.E.clubs.C．ToattractmoretouriststoAmerica. D．Tointroducesomewellnessvacations.【答案】7．B8．A9．D【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章为读者介绍了几款健康度假。7．细节理解题。根据KetangaFitness部分中的“SweatitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.(在亚利桑那沙漠的红色岩石中挥汗如雨。)”可知，如果想去沙漠旅行可以选择KetangaFitness。故选B。8．推理判断题。根据KetangaFitness部分中的“SweatitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.P.E.ClubownerNedraLopezleadsamixtureofhighandlowintensityworkoutsinthemorningsandevenings.(在亚利桑那沙漠的红色岩石中挥汗如雨。体育俱乐部老板内德拉·洛佩兹在早晚进行高强度和低强度的混合锻炼。)”，RksolidRetreat部分中的“WhatbetterexcusestorelaxyourselfinHawaiithanaretreatledbyBarry’sBootcampstarRebeccaKennedy?Duringyourweek-longjourneytoOahu,you’llsurf,climbwaterfalls,andhiketheStairwaytoHeaventrail.(在夏威夷，还有什么比《巴里的训练营》主演丽贝卡·肯尼迪带领的静修活动更好的放松自己的借口吗？在您为期一周的欧胡岛之旅中，您将冲浪，攀爬瀑布，并徒步前往天堂的阶梯小径。)”，WellnessImmersion部分中的“Activitiesincludehikesoverlookingbeautifulgorges,yogaandmeditationsessions,andmealsmadewithorganic,locallyharvestedproduce.(活动包括俯瞰美丽峡谷的徒步旅行，瑜伽和冥想课程，以及用当地收获的有机农产品做的饭菜。)”和MileHighRunClub部分中的“AfterlandinginReykjavik,runnerscanworktowardstheirbesttimeintheannualmarathon,halfmarathon,or10K.Afterarace,you’llsootheyourmusclesinthegeothermalBlueLagoonspaandhitthegroundrunningagainwithguidedrunsthroughThorsmorkNationalPark.(在雷克雅未克着陆后，跑步者可以在一年一度的马拉松、半程马拉松或10公里比赛中争取自己的最佳成绩。比赛结束后，您将在地热蓝色泻湖水疗中心舒缓肌肉，并在导游的带领下再次跑过Thorsmork国家公园。)”可知，这四款度假都是健身和风景的结合。故选A。9．推理判断题。根据第一段“Sometimes,weneedalittlehelpandgetbacktoastateofmindfulnesswhenitcomestotakingcareofourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wellnessvacationsareontherise.(有时候，当涉及到照顾我们的身心健康时，我们需要一点帮助，回到一种正念的状态。健康度假越来越多。)”可知，文章主要是为了介绍几款健康度假。故选D。（四）（23-24高一上·河北邢台·期末）Whetheryoufeelliketakingaroadtrip,oryoujustneedsomefun,you’llenjoythislistofpopulartouristattractions.Alabama:Alabama’sGulfCoastWith32milesofwhitesandthathasmadeitswaydownfromtheAppalachianMountainsoverthousandsofyears,Alabama’sGulfCoastbeachesaretrulyremarkable.It’snowonderthatoversixmillionpeoplechoosetovisitthesebeacheseachyear.Thebestpartisthatitonlycoststendollarsperpersontoenjoythisincredibleexperience.Alaska:KenaiFjordsWildlifeCruiseIfyou’relookingforanamazingwildlifeexperience,Alaskashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Ithasbecomeapopulardestinationforwildlifeenthusiasts,witha45percentincreaseinvisitorscomingtoseethebreathtakingwildlife.Oneofthemust-visitattractionsistheKenaiFjordsWildlifeCruise,whereyoucangetupclosetowhales,sealionsandseabirds.Thistripisdefinitelyworthwhile.Arkansas:HotSpringsNationalParkHotSpringsNationalParkisAmerica’soneoftheoldestandsmallestnationalparks.Infact,ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsinthecountry.Thespecialpartisthatthereisnoreservationpolicy,soit’sadvisabletoarriveearlyasthedoorsopenat8am.So,ifyouwanttotrysomethingdifferentandinabeautifulnaturalsetting,HotSpringsNationalParkistheperfectchoice.Connecticut:YalePeabodyMuseumofNaturalHistoryYalePeabodyMuseumofNaturalHistoryisamuststopifyou’retravelingnearbyYaleUniversity.Thisattractiondrawscrowdswithitsdiversecollections,includingNewEnglandbirds,dinosaurs,GreekandRomanantiquities(古代的遗址或遗产).Entryforadultscosts$13,butyoucanvisitforfreeonThursdays.10．WhatistheattractionofAlabama’sGulfCoast?A．Itsconvenientlocation. B．Itshistory.C．Itswhitesand. D．ItsAppalachianMountains.11．WhattimeisadvisedtoenterHotSpringsNationalPark?A．After10o’clockinthemorning. B．At8o’clockinthemorning.C．Afternoon. D．Atnoon.12．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Ashortnotice. B．Atravelguide.C．Acityintroduction. D．ATVadvertisement.【答案】10．C11．B12．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了美国几个州的热门旅游景点，包括海滩、野生动物巡游、国家公园和博物馆，为读者提供旅游信息和推荐。10．细节理解题。由文章Alabama:Alabama’sGulfCoast中的“With32milesofwhitesandthathasmadeitswaydownfromtheAppalachianMountainsoverthousandsofyears,Alabama’sGulfCoastbeachesaretrulyremarkable.(几千年来，阿巴拉契亚山脉形成了32英里长的白色沙滩，阿拉巴马州的墨西哥湾沿岸海滩确实引人注目。)”可知，阿拉巴马州海湾海岸的吸引力在于其白色的沙滩。故选C项。11．细节理解题。由文章Arkansas:HotSpringsNationalPark中的“Thespecialpartisthatthereisnoreservationpolicy,soit’sadvisabletoarriveearlyasthedoorsopenat8am.(特别的是这里没有预定政策，所以最好早点到，因为早上8点开门。)”可知，文章建议游客在早上8点开门时到达。故选B项。12．推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是由文章第一段“Whetheryoufeelliketakingaroadtrip,oryoujustneedsomefun,you’llenjoythislistofpopulartouristattractions.(无论你是想自驾游，还是只是想找点乐子，你都会喜欢这张热门旅游景点的清单。)”可知，文章列举了美国几个州的热门旅游景点及其特色，包括费用、最佳访问时间等信息，这符合旅行指南的特征。故选B项。（五）（23-24高一上·四川乐山·期末）HereisagreatwayforyoutoexplorethebeautifulcountrysideandcolorfulChineseminoritycultureofsouthwestGuizhouduringthreedays.Hereisasuggestedplanofajourney.Day1ArriveinZhaoxingDongVillageYourpersonalguidewillmeetyouatCongjiangtrainstationandthendriveyoutoZhaoxingDongVillage.Yourguidewillwalkaroundwithyou,explainingthestyleoftheDongwoodenbuildings,localcustoms,andtheDongpeople’slifestyle.Youcantryapopularlocalsnack:oilteaandstickyricecakeswithroastpork.TheDongpeople’sdancingandsingingeveningshowisveryenjoyable,too.Day2ZhaoxingRiceTerracedFieldsHikeandVillagesOnthewaytoHuanggangDongVillageinthemorning,youwillstoptowalkaroundtheterracedfieldsandenjoygreatviewsofthericeterracesandthevillagesonthemountainslopes.YouwillseemoreofthecultureoftheDongpeople.Theystilllivetheirtraditionallivesthere,whichhavenotbeentouchedbytourism.Intheafternoon,youwillvisitBiashaMiaoVillageandenjoytheirtraditionaldancingandceremonywithguns.Day3ZhaoxingDeparture(离开)Inthemorning,yourguidewilltakeyoutovisitabatik(蜡染)workshop.There,youcanlearnandexperiencemakingbatikintheDongstyleandappreciatetheDongpeople’stasteinart.Youmayevenmakeauniquesouvenir(纪念品)onyourown.Afterthat,yourguidewillsendyoutoCongjiangTrainStationforyourdeparture.13．WhencanpeopleenjoytheDongpeople’sdancingandsingingduringthejourney?A．Onthefirstnight. B．Onthethirdnight.C．Onthefirstmorning. D．Onthesecondmorning.14．Whatwillvisitorsdoonthethirdday?A．Tryoiltea. B．Makebatik.C．Goaroundtheterracedfields. D．VisitBiashaMiaoVillage.15．Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextcomefrom?A．Entertainment. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Business.【答案】13．A14．B15．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一个为期三天的贵州旅行建议。13．细节理解题。根据Day1ArriveinZhaoxingDongVillage部分的“TheDongpeople’sdancingandsingingeveningshowisveryenjoyable,too.(侗族人的歌舞晚会也很有趣。)”可知，人们可以在第一天晚上欣赏到侗族人的舞蹈和歌唱表演。故选A。14．细节理解题。根据部分的“Inthemorning,yourguidewilltakeyoutovisitabatik(蜡染)workshop.

There,youcanlearnandexperiencemakingbatikintheDongstyleandappreciatetheDongpeople'stasteinart.(上午，导游将带您参观蜡染工坊。在那里，你可以学习和体验侗族风格的蜡染，欣赏侗族人的艺术品味。)”可知，在第三天的行程中，游客会去蜡染工坊学习和体验制作蜡染，这是第三天的活动之一。故选B。15．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Hereisasuggestedplanofajourney.(这是一个旅行建议计划)”可推知，文章可能出自报纸的旅游版块。故选C。（六）（23-24高一上·河南许昌·期末）THEBOBBAKERMARIONETTESCOMETOYOU!Bookamarionette(牵线木偶)showtocometoyourbackyard,neighborhoodpark,school,orsimplyanywherethere’sfuntobehad!Forover55years,theBobBakerMarionettes(BBMT)havebeentakingtheirshowontheroad,andtheycan’twaittocometoYOU!Wehaveseveralchoicestosuitanysizecelebrationorevent.One-ManShow($350)·25-minuteperformance·Asingleperformerand12marionettesperformasetvarietyshowofendlessjoy!·SpaceRequired:10ft×15ftTwo-ManShow($650)·25-minuteperformance·Twoperformersand25marionetteshelpyoucreateamazingmemories!·Severalthemeoptions(主题选项):SomethingtoCrowAbout,TheCIRCUS,andHallowe’enSpOoKtAcUlAr!·SpaceRequired:15ft×20ftNotes:·Pleasemakeyourshowrequestatleast3weeksinadvance.·Forallshowoptions,thetravelfeeisincludedforthefirst25miles!Distancesover25milesfromourHighlandParklocationwillincur(带来)anadditionaltravelfeeof$50flat.Allshowsareself-contained.Theshowisdonetoapre-recordedtape.We’llbringthespeakersystem;wejustaskforapoweroutlet(电源插座).Aftertheshow,weprideourselvesonshowingoffthehistoricandbeautifulmarionettes,andansweringquestionsfromouraudience!ForBirthdayCelebrations,ourmarionetteswillbringagifttocelebratethebirthdayperson,andsing“HappyBirthday”alongwiththeaudience!READYTOBOOKABOBBAKERTRAVELINGSHOW?Pleasesendusamessage!16．Howmuchshouldpeoplepayforatwo-manshowperformed30milesfromBBMT?A．$350. B．$400. C．$650. D．$700.17．WhatshouldpeoplepreparetoenjoyaBobBakertravelingshow?A．Asquareroom. B．Apoweroutlet.C．Ataperecorder. D．Aspeakersystem.18．Whatcanabirthdaypersondoathisbirthdaycelebrations?A．Tryoutthemarionettes.B．Singwiththemarionettes.C．Getapresentfromthemarionettes.D．Choosehisfavoritemarionettestoperform.【答案】16．D17．B18．C【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍预定木偶表演需要知道的信息。16．细节理解题。根据Two-ManShow($650)部分“Two-ManShow($650)(双人表演（650美元）)”和Notes部分“Forallshowoptions,thetravelfeeisincludedforthefirst25miles!Distancesover25milesfromourHighlandParklocationwillincur(带来)anadditionaltravelfeeof$50flat.(对于所有表演选项，前25英里的旅行费都包含在内！距离我们的高地公园位置超过25英里将产生50美元的额外旅行费。)”可知，双人表演需要650美元，但是距离超过25英里需要产生50美元的额外旅行费，所以人们应该为距离BBMT30英里的双人表演支付700美元。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据Notes部分“wejustaskforapoweroutlet(我们只是要一个电源插座)”可知，鲍勃的表演只是要一个电源插座。故选B。18．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“ForBirthdayCelebrations,ourmarionetteswillbringagifttocelebratethebirthdayperson,andsing“HappyBirthday”alongwiththeaudience!(在生日庆祝活动中，我们的提线木偶将带上礼物给生日的人庆祝，并与观众一起唱“生日快乐”！)”可知，过生日的人可以从提线木偶那里得到一份礼物。故选C。（七）（23-24高一上·上海青浦·期末）TheMaldivesguaranteesthewhitestsandbeachesandanunforgettableunderwaterworld.Hereareplacesthatyoucanvisithere.PatinsMaldives,FariIslandsTheFariIslandssitinthenortheastoftheNorthMaleAtoll,a45-minutespeedboatrideora15-minuteseaplaneflightfromElanaInternationalAirport.Unlikemostoftheotherplacesonthislist,Patinarecentlyopenedsoyoucancheckinrightnowifyou’reinneedofanurgentescape.Avani+FaresMaldivesResortJusta30-minuteseaplaneridefromVelanaInternationalAirport,theAvani+FaresMaldivesResortsitsonanislandsurroundedbyalagooninthewestoftheresort.Uniqueandremarkablebiodiversitycanbefoundinitscoralreefs,seagrassbedsandmangroves.Watchoutforhawksbillturtles,raysandfriendlyreefsharks.VillaHavenIfyou’readeep-seadiver,thisplacewillprovidealuxuriousbaseasyouexploretheresort’smanyexperiences.Theirbotanicalgardensproducecoconuts,tropicalfruits,vegetablesandherbsthatwillallbeservedupinVillaHaven’srestaurants,whilesustainablelocalmaterialsarealsobeingusedintheconstructionoftheresort.ConradMaldivesRangaliThetwin-islandpropertyboastssomefirstsincludingtheworld’sfirsteverundersearestaurantandfirstunderwaterbedroom.Tomarktheresort’sanniversary,50over-watervillashavebeenrevitalized,ashavethreerestaurantsandbars.Brandnewadditionsincludeanadults-onlygym,MajaaExplorersHubandrestaurantsandtheFuraavaruTeensClub.19．WhichoneismostlikelytogotoPatinaMaldives,FariIslandsfortravelling?A．Lily,astudentmajoringinmarinebiology.B．Justine,acookdesigningamenuofseafood.C．Tom,anoverseasstudentonatightschedule.D．Alice,aretiredprofessorlookingforrelaxation.20．WhatcanyoudoinVillaHaven?A．Havedinnerintheundersearestaurant. B．Admirethebotanicalgardens.C．Goonaspeedboattour. D．Workoutinthegym.21．Ifyouareinterestedinseaanimalsliketurtles,whichplacecanyouvisit?A．VillaHaven. B．ConradMaldivesRangali.C．PatinaMaldives,FariIslands. D．Avani+FaresMaldivesResort.22．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．TheFariIslandsarea15-minuteseaplaneflightfromthemainland.B．ConradMaldivesRangaliisequippedwiththeundersearestaurant.C．ThetropicalfishshopandordinarydivingcenterareaccessibleinVillaHaven.D．SustainablematerialsareusedinthebuildingofAvani+FaresMaldivesResort.【答案】19．C20．B21．D22．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了马尔代夫的四个度假胜地。19．推理判断题。根据“PatinsMaldives,FariIslands”下面的“Unlikemostoftheotherplacesonthislist,Patinarecentlyopenedsoyoucancheckinrightnowifyou’reinneedofanurgentescape.(与这份清单上的大多数其他地方不同，Patina最近开业，所以如果你需要紧急逃离，你可以立即办理入住手续。)”可知，Patina适合那些想要紧急逃离现实生活的游客，可以立即办理入住手续，由此可推测出，汤姆是一名日程紧的留学生，最适合参观这里。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据“VillaHaven”下面的“Theirbotanicalgardensproducecoconuts,tropicalfruits,vegetablesandherbsthatwillallbeservedupinVillaHaven’srestaurants(他们的植物园生产椰子、热带水果、蔬菜和草药，这些都将在VillaHaven的餐厅供应)”可知，可以在VillaHaven欣赏植物园。故选B。21．细节理解题。根据“Avani+FaresMaldivesResort”下面的“Uniqueandremarkablebiodiversitycanbefoundinitscoralreefs,seagrassbedsandmangroves.Watchoutforhawksbillturtles,raysandfriendlyreefsharks.(在珊瑚礁、海草床和红树林中可以发现独特而显著的生物多样性。要小心鹰嘴龟、鳐鱼和友好的礁鲨。)”可知，如果你对海洋动物感兴趣，你可以参观Avani+FaresMaldivesResort。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据“ConradMaldivesRangali”下面的“Thetwin-islandpropertyboastssomefirstsincludingtheworld’sfirsteverundersearestaurantandfirstunderwaterbedroom.(这处双子岛房产拥有一些第一，包括世界上第一家海底餐厅和第一间水下卧室。)”可知，ConradMaldivesRangali拥有水下餐厅。故选B。（八）（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）SUNSHINESCHOOLTENNISLESSONSTerm4—Grade1-6AllthetennislessonswillstartfromOctober10th.Thecostis$136.00for8lessons.Classesmissedbecauseofrainwillbemadeup.Allthecostmustbepaidatthefirstlesson.★TENNISMEETING

Ameetingwillbeheldatlunchtime,Tuesday,October9th,thedaybeforethecoursebegins,ontheschooltenniscourtstoletyouknowthelessontime.Pleaseaskyourchildtobethere.★FREETENNISRACQUETAllnewstudentswillreceiveafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.★NOTICEThecostcanbepaidincashorbycard.Letusknowthetimeyourchildcannottakethelessons.Andit'simpossibleforustogivelessonsatyourrequestedtime.23．Fromthetennismeeting,wecanknow________.A．thetimetotakethelesson B．thenumberofstudentstotakethelessonC．wheretotakethelesson D．howtoplaytennis24．________cangetafreeracquet.A．Studentshavingpaidthecost B．StudentspayingthecostincashC．Studentsjoiningforthefirsttime D．Studentshavingtakenthelessonsbefore25．Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A．parents B．teachers C．students D．coaches【答案】23．A24．C25．A【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阳光中学网球课的相关信息。23．细节理解题。根据TENNISMEETING中“Ameetingwillbeheldatlunchtime,Tuesday,October9th,thedaybeforethecoursebegins,ontheschooltenniscourtstoletyouknowthelessontime.”（10月9日(星期二)，也就是课程开始的前一天，午餐时间将在学校网球场召开会议，通知您上课时间。）可知，从网球会议中我们可以得知网球课的上课时间，故选A项。24．细节理解题。根据FREETENNISRACQUET中“Allnewstudentswillreceiveafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.”（所有新生首次加入时将免费获得网球拍一个。）可知，首次加入的学生可以获得一个免费的球拍。故选C项。25．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Letusknowthetimeyourchildcannottakethelessons.”（请告知我们您的孩子什么时间不能上课。）可知，本文是写给学生家长的，故选A项。（九）（23-24高一上·江西上饶·期末）WhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?Mike,astudentI’malwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.Ioftenplaycomputergamesandchat(聊天)withmyfriendsonline.Linda,anofficeladyIloveshoppingontheInternet.It’sfast.Icansitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.Icanalwaysfindcheapbutgoodthingsonline.Sometimes,Iwatchfilmsorlistentomusic.Mr.Green,amanager(经理)Ican’tworkwithout(没有)theInternet.Ineedittosend(发送)andreceive(接收)emails.Iwriteatleasttwentyemailseveryday.WhenIamfree,Ialsolovetoreadnewsonline.Mrs.Brown,ahousewifeIlikecooking.Iwriteblogs(博客)aboutmycookingandupload(上传)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.Ilovereadingpeople’sreplies(回复).AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.26．HowoftenmayMikeplaycomputergames?A．Everyday. B．Onceortwiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek. D．Twiceamonth.27．WhatdoesMrs.Brownuploadeveryday?A．Thephotosofhergames. B．Thephotosofherfriends.C．Thephotosofherparties. D．Thephotosofherdishes.28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)?A．Mikesendsandreceivesemailseveryday.B．LindaalwayssellsclothesontheInternet.C．ManypeopleloveMrs.Brown’sblogs.D．Mr.Greenplayscomputergameseveryday.【答案】26．B27．D28．C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四位身份不同的网民经常在网上做的事情，以及他们的不同喜好。26．细节理解题。根据第一段“IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.(我只能周末上网)”可知，Mike一周内最多可以玩2次，最少1次，故选B项。27．细节理解题。根据第四段“Iwriteblogs(博客)aboutmycookingandupload(上传)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.(我写博客介绍我做的菜，每天上传我做的菜的照片)”可知，Mrs.Brown每天在网络上上传她做的美食照片，故选D项。28．细节理解题。根据第四段“AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.(我也很开心他们喜欢我做的菜)”可知，Mrs.Brown上传美食照片后大家都很喜欢，这使得她也很开心，故选C项。（十）（23-24高一上·山东青岛·期末）DearCrystal,I’msorrytohearthatlifeisgettingyoudownrightnow...I’mnotsurethere’sanyspecificadviceIcangivetocheeryouup.It’ssometimesquiteannoyingtoberemindedhowmuchpeopleloveyouwhenyoudon’tloveyourselfthatmuch.I’vefoundthatit’sofsomehelptocompareone’smoods(情绪)abouttheworldtotheweather.

Herearesomeobviousthingsabouttheweather:It’sreal.Ifit’sdarkandrainy,itreallyis.Itisn’tunderone’scontrolastowhentherainstops,butitwillstoponeday.Youcan’tchangeitbywishingitaway.Itreallyisthesamewithone’smoods．Thewrongapproachistobelievethattheyareillusions(幻想).Panic,anxietyandangerareasrealasweather.Buttheywillpass;theyreallywill.Inthesamewaythatonehastoaccepttheweather,onehastoaccepthowonefeelsaboutlife.“Today’sabadday”isaperfectapproach.“Hey-ho,it’sraininginside;itisn’tmymistake,andthere’snothingIcandoaboutit.Butwhenthesuncomesout,Ishalltakefulladvantage.”Idon’tknowifanyofthatisofanyuse...Ijusthopethisbringsyoualittlemorepleasureandpurposeinlife.Bestwishes!Yours,StephenFry29．HowdoesCrystalfeelaccordingtotheletter?A．Ignored. B．Ashamed. C．Panicked. D．Unhappy.30．StephenFrywritestoCrystalto________．A．offertipsonmakingfriendsB．teachskillsofwritingpoemsC．sharecomfortandencouragementD．explainwaysofobservingweather31．Inwhichcolumn(专栏)ofaschoolwebsitewillyoufindthetext?A．Literature. B．WatchThis.C．JustAsk. D．ScienceForum.【答案】29．D30．C31．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。这是StephenFry写给Crystal的一封信，就Crystal情绪方面给出一些建议。29．细节理解题。由文章第一段“I’msorrytohearthatlifeisgettingyoudownrightnow...I’mnotsurethere’sanyspecificadviceIcangivetocheeryouup.(我很遗憾听到生活现在让你沮丧...我不确定有什么具体的建议可以让你高兴起来。)”可知，Crystal心情不好，感到不高兴。故选D项。30．推理判断题。由文章第二段“I’vefoundthatit’sofsomehelptocompareone’smoods(情绪)abouttheworldtotheweather.Herearesomeobviousthingsabouttheweather:(我发现将一个人对世界的情绪与天气进行比较会有所帮助。)”和最后一段“Idon’tknowifanyofthatisofanyuse...Ijusthopethisbringsyoualittlemorepleasureandpurposeinlife.(我不知道这些有没有用...我只是希望这能给你带来更多的快乐和人生目标。)”可知，StephenFry写信是为了安慰和鼓励Crystal。故选C项。31．推理判断题。由文章第一段“I’msorrytohearthatlifeisgettingyoudownrightnow...I’mnotsurethere’sanyspecificadviceIcangivetocheer