名师原创：Unit5 单元考点精讲 （二）

直击考点系列单元考点解析（一）外研版英语必修一Unit5OnTheRoad原句再现1词块积累2高考链接4精品例句3考点训练5考点9managevt.&vi.管理;经营;设法做成;努力完成;控制;对付;合理地利用(金钱、时间等);支撑;凑合着活下去WegotlostafewtimesevenwiththehelpofGPS,buteventuallywemanagedtocrosstheRockyMountains.原句再现manageafactory/bank/soccerteam管理工厂/银行/足球队sb.managetodosth.=sb.succeedinsth./doingsth.=sb.besuccessfulinsth./doingsth.某人成功（设法做成）某事managementn.经营;管理managern.经理;管理人thegeneralmanager总经理词块积累1.Weneedpeoplewhoaregoodatmanaging.我们需要擅长管理的人2.Idon’tknowhowshemanagesonherownwithfourkids.我真不知道她一个人是怎么养活四个孩子的3.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewateriftheyarenotmanagedcarefully.如果掌控不够小心，小帆船极易侧翻4.It’shardtomanagesonaughtyachild.对付这样淘气的孩子不容易5.Youneedtolearntomanageyourtimemoreeffectively.你应该学会更有效地利用自己的时间。6.Hehastomanageonlessthan$100aweek.他只好靠每周不到100美元来维持生活精品例句辨析：manage,trymanage强调结果，表示经过一番努力之后做成某事Howdoyoumanagetostaysoslim?你是怎么保持这么苗条的?Ifinallymanagedtopushthehugeanimalaway.我终于把这个庞大的动物推走了try强调动作，不表示结果如何Theenemytriedtocapturethecitybutfailed.敌人企图占领城市，但失败了“I’lltrytogetdowntownthisafternoonbutIdon’tknowifIcanmakeit.”今天下午我想去市中心，但不知是否能去成Abusinesscan'tdowellwithoutgoodmanagement.没有好的管理生意就做不好精品例句Yourhouseisalwayssoneat--howdoyou_____itwiththreechildren?(山东卷)A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct高考链接A在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Aftercountlessinterviews,Imanaged___________(stand)outamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.(广东课改卷)考点训练tostand考点10impactn.影响，作用；冲击力，撞击力Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitcometoenvironmentalissues.原句再现make/haveanimpacton/uponsb./sth.对…产生影响/作用词块积累1.Thecarhitthestonewallwithgreatimpact.汽车猛烈地撞在石墙上2.Despitethisfact,FrenchstillhadanimpactontheEnglishlanguage.尽管如此，法语还是对英语产生了影响精品例句Hislifestylehasmadeanimportantimpact__________hissonandhisdaughter.(浙江卷)高考链接on/upon在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Whathedidandwhathesaidhadanimpact_________thevillagers.考点训练on/upon考点11referto提到，谈到；查阅，参考；指的是Theycanreferbacktopreviousinformationorforwardtohewinformation.原句再现referencen.提及,涉及;参考;推荐信;推荐人in/withreferenceto关于;根据.而论refer…to…把…委托给…词块积累1.Thescientistreferredtoglobalwarmingatleastthreetimesinhisspeech.那位科学家在演讲中至少3次提到了全球气候变暖。2.Mycolleaguesaidthatasthesituationwasunusualhewouldreferthemattertohiseditor.我同事说由于情况非同寻常,他会把这个问题交给他的编辑处理。3.Inreferencetoyourquestionaboutcost,theticketsforthefilmare50yuaneach.关于你询问的价格，那部电影的票价是每张50元。精品例句WhilegivingtheEnglishspeech,oneisnotallowedto___________thenotes.(天津卷.阅读篇)Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.(山东卷.完型)bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingonYou'dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthat_____restaurantforfuture(江西卷.完型)

A.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memoryHereisamemoforyour___________whenyouanswerthephones.(福建卷.阅读篇)Theword“business”also________anorganizationthatprovidesgoodsandservices.(全国卷.阅读篇)高考链接BBrefertoreferencerefers

to翻译下列句子查一下词典看看拼写是否正确(Pleaserefertoadictionarytocheckthespelling.)千万别提起他的病(Avoidmakinganyreferencetohisillness.)考点训练考点12experiencen.经验（不可数）；经历（可数）；vt.经历，遭受，体验到，感受到Ofcourseit’llbeanamazingexperience.原句再现experiencedadj.有经验的，经验丰富的anexperienceddriver有经验的驾驶员beexperiencedinsth./doingsth.在某事/做某事上有经验experiencefailure/success经历失败/成功词块积累1.I’vegotalotofexperienceinteachingEnglish.我有丰富的英语教学经验2.Ihavenodrivingexperience.我没有驾驶经验3.Frommypersonalexperience,IknowthetrafficinBeijingisterrible.根据我个人的经历，北京的交通状况很糟糕4.Hethoughtthetripwasalifechangingexperience.他认为这次旅行是改变人生的一次经历5.Breakingmylegwasaverybadexperience.腿骨折对我来说是一次糟糕的经历6.WelcomeyoutocomeheretoexperienceourChinesetraditionalculture.欢迎来这里体验我们中国的传统文化精品例句IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill_____acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.(安徽卷)A.developB.expensesC.pricesD.experience高考链接D在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Jumpingoutof_____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite____excitingexperience.考点训练anan考点13pickup拾起，拿起，提起；（车辆等）中途接人/带货；（偶然/无意地）学到，得到；买到，购买；接收到So,don’tforgettopickupsomechickenonyourwayhomeandtrythisrecipeout!(教材)Thephonerang,andhepickeditup.Ipickeduptherubbishandthrewitintothetrashcan.Ihavegottopickupmydaughterfromschoolatfouro’clock.ShepickedupJapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.WewereabletopickuptheBBCWorldService原句再现考点14onlyif引导条件状语从句Maybe，butonlyifitdoesn’tlookdangerous.(教材)原句再现onlyif意为“只有”，引导条件状语从句，only起强调作用,onlyif位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。ifonly意为“但愿……，要是……就好了”，常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾。ifonly后的句子中谓语动词用过去时表示现在或将来难以实现的愿望，用过去完成时表示过去没有实现的愿望。词块积累1.Theworldisfullofwonders，onlyifweopenoureyestoseethem.只有我们睁大双眼看世界，才会发现世界充满奇迹。2.Onlyifyouworkhardcanyoumakerapidprogressinyourstudy.只有努力学习，你才会在学习上取得快速的进步。3.Youwillpassyourexamsonlyifyouareabsorbedinyourstudy．你只有专心学习，考试才能及格。4.IfonlyIhadacar，Icouldgetoutoftheplace.要是我有辆车，我就能离开这个地方了。5.IfonlyIhadfollowedmyEnglishteacher'sadvice!Ifeelveryregretful.