英语-湖南省邵阳市邵东市创新高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期12月创高杯考试试题和答案_第1页
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1创新高级中学2024年下学期创高杯考试高二听力理解1.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Reportingastudy.C.Conductinganinterview.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inadrugstore.3.Howdoesthemanlooktothewoman?A.Confused.B.Pleased.C.Anxious.4.Whyisthewomanspeakingtotheman?A.Toaskafavor.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Topassonamessage.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asport.B.Apark.C.Acity.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.7.WhydoesthewomansuggestgoingtotheparkbeforeJune28?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toavoidlargecrowds.C.Toenjoybetterscenery.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanspeakofmakingacakehimself?A.Torecommendadish.B.Tosupporthisidea.C.Toencouragethewoman.9.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Createapaperanimal.B.Makeametalring.C.Carveawoodentoy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?A.Whotowalkthedog.B.Whotowashthecar.C.Whotocollecttherubbish.11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Takeanexam.B.Cookameal.C.Playbasketball.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Adirector.B.Ahost.C.Asinger.14.Whenshouldthefireworksgooffasplanned?A.Atthebeginningoftheconcert.B.Inthemiddleoftheconcert.C.Intheendoftheconcert.15.Whatwasthehighlightoftheconcert?A.Givingawayticketstofans.B.Turningoffthelights.C.ThrowingT-shirtstothecrowd16.Wherewillthebandgivetheirnexttour?2A.InBoston.B.InLiverpool.C.InManchester.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowdidRobertfeelaboutreceivingthefirstpackage?A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Excited.18.WhydidRoberthavetocallthecompanyagain?A.Theitemswerevaluable.B.Theitemswerebroken.C.Theitemswerelost.19.Whatcausedtheproblem?A.Thedeliveryman’smistake.B.Thecomputersystem.C.ThechangeofRobert’saddress.20.WhatdidRobertdowiththeitemsintheend?A.Hethrewthemaway.B.Hedonatedthemtocharity.C.Hereturnedthemtothecompany.阅读理解AWheretoEatinBangkokBangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.Ithasaseeminglybottomlesswellofdiningoptions.HerearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyourBangkokeatingadventure.NahmOfferingThaifinedining.NahmprovidesthebestofBangkokculinary(烹饪的)experiences.It’stheonlyThairestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheworld’s50bestrestaurantslist.HeadChefDavidThompson,whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLondon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropolitanHotelin2010.IssayaSiameseClubIssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaichefIanKittichai’sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombinedwithmoderncookingmethods.Bo.lanBo.lanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok’sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009.Servinghard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine’sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.Forthoseextremelyhungry,there’salargesetmenu.GagganEarningfirstplaceonthelatest“Asia’s50bestrestaurants”list,progressiveIndianrestaurantGagganisoneofthemostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonialThaihomeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinarytheateratitsbest.21.WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?A.Theyadoptmoderncookingmethods.B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.C.Theyhavetop-classchefs.D.Theyarebasedinhotels.22.Whichrestaurantoffersalargesetmenu?A.Gaggan.B.Bo.lan.C.IssayaSiameseClub.D.Nahm.23.WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?3A.IthiresstafffromIndia.B.Itputsonaplayeveryday.C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes.D.Itshowsthecookingprocesstoguests.BItwasthedaybeforeThanksgivingandKalebBenhamwaswanderingaroundoutsidehishomeinNoringCalifornia.His90-poundpitbull(斗牛犬),Buddy,wasplayingaroundnearby,doingwhatdogsdo:gettingintotrouble.Andthistime,Buddywasgettingintoawholelotoftrouble.TheunmistakablesoundthatnoonewantstohearaloneinthewoodscaughtBenham’sattention.Itwasthedeep,strangeroarofablackbear.Benhamwheeledaroundtoseethebeast,whichBenhamfiguredweighedaround350pounds,some100feetaway.Inaninstant,thebearfastenedontoBuddy’sheadandstarteddragginghimaway.Benham,athin,fit,24-year-old,tookoffafterthem.“Honestly,”hetoldCBS13,“theonlythingIcouldthinkofwas‘savemybaby’.”Heloweredhisshoulderandranquicklytowardsthebear.ButitonlyseizedBuddytightly.Benhamgrabbedthebearbythethroat.Nothing.Hetriedgettingitsmouthopenbutthejawwaslockedtight.Benhamresortedtostreetfighting—punchingthebearoverandoverarounditsmouthandnose.Itworked.Thebeardroppedthedogandranoffintothewoods.Buddywasinbadshape.Hisfacewasbloodied.Hehadabitemarkclearthroughhislipandonethatbarelymissedaneye.“MyfirstthoughtwasthatIwasgoingtolosehim,”Benhamsaid.HepickedupBuddy,puthimintohiscar,andspedofftoanearbyveterinarian.Buddy’ssurgerytooknearlyfourhours.Benhamwatchedtheprocedurethroughawindow,waitingforamiracle.ThiswasthesecondtimeBenhamhadrescuedBuddy,saysCBS13.Thefirstwasfromashelterafewyearsago.“Ifitwasyourkid,whatwouldyoudo?”heasked.NoddingtowardBuddy,headded,“That’smykid.”24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Abraverescue.B.Aregularroutine.C.Afearlesspetdog.D.Ademandingsurgery.25.Whydidtheauthormentiontheweightofthebearinparagraph2?A.ToprovetheexcitementofBenham.B.TodescribethefearinBuddy’sheart.C.Toindicatethedifficultyoftherescue.D.Toshowthebear’sstarvationandfierceness.26.Howwasthedogfinallysavedfromthebear?A.Benhamdefeatedthebeastbygrabbingitsthroat.B.Benhamrantowardsthebeastwithdroppedshoulder.C.Benhampunchedthebeast’smouthandnoserepeatedly.D.Benhamforcedopenthebeast’smouthbyunlockingitsjaw.27.WhatcanweknowaboutBenhamandBuddy?A.BuddyoncesavedBenham.B.Theyusedtoshareashelter.C.BenhamhadnokidbutBuddy.D.Theyhadverycloserelationship.4CFromthemomentwewakeupandcheckthemessagesonoursmartphones,we’reexposedtotextdesign.Throughoutourday,storefrontsandwebsitesannouncethemselvesthroughthetypefaces(字体)theyuse.AdonianChan,a33-year-oldHongKonggraphicdesigner,callsthedifferenttextsa“visuallandscape”.Inhishometown,signswrittenintraditionalChinesecharacterscanbefoundaroundeverycomer.Onecalligraphystyle,aboveall,hascometorepresentHongKong:BeiweiKaishu,whichhasitsoriginsin4th-centuryChina.AfterWorldWarII,BeiweiKaishuwasusedwidelyinHongKongsigns,partlybecauseitishighlyrecognizable,evenfromfardistances.ButwiththeappearanceofLEDsignsandcomputer-generatedtypefaces,signswritteninthestyleweredisappearingfromHongKong.Asaresult,fewdesignersworkingtodayareawareoftheBeiweiKaishustyle.In2016,ChanaskedamasterofcalligraphyinHongKongtoteachhimtowriteintheBeiweiKaishustyle.Hethenstartedtheprocessofdigitizingthecharacters.Hefirstwrotethecharactersonpaperwithabrushandink.Next,hemadeapencilsketch(草图).Finally,herecreatedthecharactersdigitally,usingacomputerprogramcalledGlyphs.Oneofthemainchallengeswhendigitizingtheancientcalligraphyisstrikingabalancebetweentheartisticexpressionandtheneedofdesign,saysChan.Hecancompletetwocharactersaday,dependingontheircomplexity,andisaimingtodigitize6,000characters.Chansayshisprojectismorethanpreservingacenturies-oldwritingstyleandthatheseeshimselfasbuildingontheworkofpreviousgenerations.HehasnamedhistypefaceBeiweiZansyuandhopesitwilleventuallyappearonphonesandcomputers.28.WhywasBeiweiKaishupopularinHongKongafterWorldWarII?A.Ithadalonghistory.B.Itcouldbeseenclearly.C.ItwasasymbolofHongKong.D.Itfittedinthe“visuallandscape”.29.WhatleadstothedisappearanceofBeiweiKaishu?A.Itspattern.B.Urbandevelopment.C.Itsdesigners.D.Newtechnologies.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.BeiweiZansyuwillbeavailablesoon.B.BeiweiZansyulooksgreatonthephone.C.Chan’sprojectistime-consuming.D.PreservingtheancientstyleisChan’sonlypurpose.31.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DigitizingTradition:AdonianChan’sJourneywithBeiweiZansyuB.HongKong’sVisualLandscape:BeiweiKaishuinSignsC.ADisappearingTypeface:LostArtintheageofTechnologiesD.CalligraphyGrisisTechnologySavedArtDDrone(无人机)lightshowsarebecomingespeciallypopularintheWest.Bynow,ifyouliveontheU.S.EastorWestCoasts,you’veprobablybeentroubledbywildfiresmoke.Thefires5areincreasinginfrequencyandintensityasclimatechangeworsens.Andfireworks,asyoucanguessfromtheirname,causefires—morethanyoumightthink.That’swhatcausedahandfulofCaliforniatownstoquitfireworksandturntodroneslastyear.Sydney,Australia,knownforitsmassivefireworksdisplay,isconsideringdoingthesameduetotheriskofwildfires.AndfiredangerisnowtopofmindformanyU.S.citiesastheIndependenceDay,ortheAmericannationalday,nears.Inadditiontoreducingtheriskoffires,dronelightshowspresentasaferalternativeforthefolksbehindthecurtain.Fireworksinjuredmorethan10,000peoplelastyearbecausetheycanaccidentallyeruptwhileontheground.Droneswon’t.Andsincelightshowsarerequiredtokeepthegroundbelowtheshowclear,there’snoriskofadronefallingfromtheskyintothecrowd.Dronesarealsolessdisturbing,creatingonlyalightbuzzingnoise.Fireworks,ontheotherhand,canburstyoureardrumifyou’restandingcloseenough.That’sanuisanceforsomefamilieswithanimals,smallchildren,orotherpeoplewhoaresensitivetonoise.Butperhapsthebiggestreasonfortheswitchtodronesisthatthey’rethoughttobegreener.Besidesstartingfires,fireworksmokeleavesbehindatrailofharmfulchemicalsandisconsideredapollutant.Dronesarealsoareusableoption,capableofflyingpotentiallyhundredsofshowsbeforetheyevenrequiremaintenance.That’sahugebenefittotheenvironment—andtothecompaniespayingtoputontheseperformances.Attheendoftheday,though,somecitiesarelikelyswitchingtodronessimplybecausethey’recooler.That’snottosaythatfireworksaren’tcool.Butdronesallowformorecreativity,withtheabilitytosynchronize(同步)lightstomusicandrecreatecompleximagesinthesky.Nevertheless,it’sstilltooearlytorushtotheconclusionthatdroneswillcompletelytaketheplaceoffireworksinthenearfuture.32.Whyarefireworksgivenupinsometowns?A.Theyaretooexpensive.B.Theybringalongfirerisks.C.Theyspeedupclimatechange.D.Theyarenotcoolanymore.33.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph3?A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Byanalyzingcausesandeffects.C.Bygivingadefinition.D.Byreferringtodatafrompreviousstudies.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nuisance”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Reward.B.Attraction.C.Instance.D.Annoyance.35.Whatwilltheauthorprobablycontinuetotalkabout?A.Thepotentialchallengesdroneswillface.B.Thesimilaritiessharedbydronesandfireworks.C.Theimportanceofdronesinpromotingeconomy.D.Thestrongcompetitionfromcompaniesindifferentindustries.七选五6It’snormaltofacemathanxiety.Herearethreewaystoovercomeit.Peer(同龄人)Support;APowerfulToolAgainstFearofMathWorkingingroups,discussingmathproblems,andteachingeachothercanbebeneficial.36,theyimprovetheirunderstandingandbuildconfidenceintheirabilities.Realizingarenotaloneintheirstruggle’s,studentscanfindcomfortincollectivelearning.Sharingcopingtechniqueandstudymethodscancreateanenvironmenthelpfultoovercomingthefearofmath.Technology:AnEasyWaytoOvercometheFearofMathSomeinteractiveplatformsandalpsmeettheneedsofmathlearners,offeringpersonalizedexperiences.Theseplatformssometimesgasify(游戏化)thelearningprocess.37heyallowstudentstoprogressattheirownpace,ensuringtheygraspbasictheoriesbeforemovingontodifficulttopics.Teachers:TheHelpersAgainstMathAnxiety 38.Ateacherwhorecognizedthesignsofmathanxietycanperformtargetedstrategiestohelpastudent.Regularfeedback(反馈),constructivecriticism(批评),andconstantencouragementcanworkwonders.It’snecessaryforteacherstocreateaclassroomenvironmentwheremistakesareseenaslearningopportunitiesratherthanfailure.39Understandingmathanxietyanditsfar-reachingmeaningisimportantintoday’seducation.Mathanxietyisn’tanindicationofone’swisdomorabilities.40Thestrategiesmentionedabove,whenusedeffectively,canhelpinreducingandovercomingthefearofmath.A.It’samentalproblemmanyfaceB.WhenstudentsexplaintheoriestotheirpeersC.TheymakeitmoreattractiveandlessfrighteningD.BecausestudentsfeelextremelypuzzledonceinawhileE.MathanxietyhasbecomemoreandmorecommonatpresentF.TheroleofeducatorsincopingwithmathanxietyisimportantG.Thispositiveexperiencecanslowlybutsurelyreducethefearofmath完形填空Lastweektheelectricityinmyflatwentout.Ihadjustgothomefromworkandwas41makingmytea,whenallofasuddenthepowerwasoff.Iwassurroundedbycomplete42.Thelightshadgoneout,theovenhadstoppedworkingandmyphonewasnolonger43.MyflatmatesandItriedto44itbutwesoonrealisedthatwecouldn’t.Wewouldhavetowaitfora(n)45tocomeinthemorning.Thisleftmeawholenightwithoutany46.MytypicaleveningisspentwatchingTVandlookingthroughsocialmedia.Tonightthiswasn’t47.DuetothelackoflightsIcouldn’tevenreadabook.Weweren’tpreparedwithcandlesormatches.Wejustrelytoomuchonelectricity,expectingthatitwill48.Soformeitwasanearlynighttosleep.AndIcouldn’thelpbutthink,dowe49electricitytoomuch?Thatnight,losingourelectricityfeltlikelosingabasic50,asbasicasrunningwater.Butreally,electricityisaluxury(奢侈品)thatwe’vegrownto517forgranted.Iuseelectricityallthetime,evenwhenit’snotreallynecessary.Iuseitto52myphonewhenIhavetowaitforevenjustaminute,forexamplewhenwaitingforfriends.Ouroveruseofelectricityisabig53.Itcontributestoglobalwarming,whichissomethingthatwereallyshouldbeworriedabout.Itisharmingourenvironmentandweneedtodowhatwecantostopit.Howwouldwe54inaworldwithoutelectricity?Cuttingbackonouruseofelectricitywouldsaveenergyresourcessothattheycouldlastforlonger.Iknow55thatIcancutdownonmyuseofelectricity.41.A.occasionallyB.happilyC.urgentlyD.apparently42.A.silenceB.bitternessC.darknessD.astonishment43.A.callingB.chargingC.controllingD.existing44.A.setB.putD.fix45.A.friendB.assistantC.electricianD.neighbour46.A.electricityB.expectationC.recognitionD.facility47.A.possibleB.frequentC.importantD.general48.A.failB.workC.leaveD.appear49.A.lookonB.holdonC.liveonD.dependon50.A.regulationB.necessityC.intensityD.system51.A.takeB.makeC.controlD.become52.A.keepB.checkC.D.search53.A.challengeB.temptationC.questionD.problem54.A.surviveB.succeedC.supplyD.sacrifice55.A.afterallB.attimesC.forsureD.withease语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShecnaSouthall,a22-year-oldstudent,waseagertotestherlimitwhensheagreed56(appear)onaTVshow.Ithasbeendescribedasoneofthemostinteresting57(show)intheworld.Shesawanadvertisement,58said,“Doyouwanttomakesomequickcashanddoyouwanttotravel?”Shetalkedto59(her),“Whydon’tIhaveatry?I’malwayslookingforanopportunitytotestmyself.”So,sheappliedforthejob,wentforaninterview,60gotit.Attheinterview,sheexplainedhowshewaspreparedforanychallenges.Then,justasshewasleaving61Singapore,shefoundoutthatshewasgoingtobecomeaskyscraper(摩天大楼)windowcleaner.Thejobwas62(challenge).Shehadtopullherselfupanddown,carryingheavywaterbuckets(桶).Ifshedidn’tcleanthewindows63(proper),theywouldtellhertogobackanddoitagain.Butsheadmitstheexperiencehaschangedher.AftershegotbackfromSingapore,shefinishedherstudiesand64(graduate).Shestartedhuntingforajobthatwouldbebothexcitingandtough.Shecnasays,“Nothingwilleverbeasexcitingandscaryasthat65(one)dayofcleaningwindowsupintheair.Butifyoudon’tfaceyourfearsandacceptwhatlifeoffersyou,howwillyouknowwhatyouarecapableof?It’sbeenthebestexperienceof8mylifesofar.”应用文假定你是李华,即将结束在巴黎的暑期交换学习。离别之际,你为一起学习的英国室友Chris准备了一份礼物。请力这份礼物附上一张便条,内容包括:1.礼物简介:2意义阐述:3.临别祝福。注意1)写作词数应为80左右:2)请在答题纸的相应位置作答。续写作文阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的Itwas1978.Iwaseight,anditwasmybirthday.Iwastoldtomakealistoftwoorthreefriendswho'denjoythewaterthemeparkinnearbyTampa,Florida.Sincewedidn'thaveanysparemoney,thetripwouldbeapackedlunchandnoextras.Ididn'tcare—Iwasgettingaspecialtreat!Thegreatdayarrived,andmymother,youngerbrother,threefriends,andIpiledintoouroldbeat-upcar.Weheadedoutoftownonthe90-minuteridetotheamusementparkforadayofsunandfun.Abouthalfwaytothewaterpark,thecarstartedrunningbadlyandthe"checkengine"lightcameon.Mymompulledthecarover.Wewerestuck.Anhourpassedaswewaitedforsomeonetostopandhelp.Apoliceofficerstoppedtoseeifwewereallrightandcalledatowtruck(拖车)topickupthecar.Onthewaytotheservicestation,Momtoldtheofficerthatwehadbeenheadedtothewaterparkformybirthdaytreat.Theofficerdroppedusoffandleftaftergivingmeashortrideinthepolicecarasabirthdaypresent.Attheservicestation,themechanicexplainedthewaterpump(水泵)neededtobereplaced.Thecost,plusthetow,wouldbe$135.Momstartedcryingandpulledmeaside.Sheexplainedwewouldn'thaveenoughmoneytogoanywherebuthome,andwe'dhavetosaveuptogosomewhereelseformybirthdaylater.Iwasdisappointedbuttriednottoshowit,knowingevenatthatagethatwedidn'thavemuchmoney.Wetriedtomakethebestoftheday,thesixofushavingapicnicattheservicestationwiththecakeMomhadbaked.Eventually,themechaniccalledMomintotheoffice,sayingtherepairswerecompletedbuthehadtomakeaphonecallbeforewecouldleave.HetoldMomtohaveaseatandwait.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Twentyminuteslater,thepoliceoficercamewithawrappedpresent.Withgreatgratitude,Momtriedtogivethe$135backtotheoficer.高二创高杯英语答案【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了一些关于从哪里开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议。21.细节理解题。根据小标题Nahm下的段落中“HeadChefDavidThompson,whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLoodon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropolitanHotelin2010.(主厨大卫·汤普森(DavidThompson)在伦敦的同名泰国餐厅获得了米其林一星,他于2010年在大都会酒店开设了这家分店)”以及小标题IssaysStameseClub下的段落中“IssayaSiameseClubisintematoionallyknowThaicheflanKittichai’sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.(IssayaSiameseClub是国际知名的泰国厨师lanKittichai的第一家曼谷旗舰餐厅)”可知,Nahm和IssayaSiameseClub的共同之处是他们都有一流的厨师。故选C项。22.细节理解题。根据小标题Bo.tan下的段落中“Forthoseextremelyhungrythere’salargesetmenu.(对于那些极度饥饿的人来说,这里有一份很大的套餐)”可知,Bo.tan提供大型套餐。故选B项。23.细节理解题。根据小标题Gaggan下的段落中“Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonialThaihomeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.(在这座两层殖民时期的泰国住宅中,最好的桌子有一扇通往厨房的窗户,在那里你可以看到Gaggan厨师和他的员工在工作)”可知,Gaggan的特别之处是它向客人展示了烹饪过程。故选D项。【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了Benham将自己的爱犬从黑熊爪下救出的故事。24.主旨大意题。通过阅读文章可知,文章末尾段内容“ThiswasthesecondtimeBenhamhadrescuedBuddy,saysCBS13.(据CBS13频道报道,这是Benham第二次救Buddy。)”总结了文章的主要内容,即,文章主要讲述了Benham从黑熊的爪下救出自己的狗Buddy的过程。A项“Abraverescue.(一次勇敢的营救。)”贴合文章的主旨内容。故选A项。25.推理判断题。文章第二段内容“Benhamwheeledaroundtoseethebeast,whichBenhamfiguredweighedaround350pounds...(Benham转过身去看这只野兽,他估计它重约350磅……)”提到了这头熊的体重,而在第三段内容“Benham,athin,fit,24-year-old,tookoffafterthem.(24岁的Benham身材瘦削,身体健康,紧随其后。)”则提到Benham身材瘦削,由此可推知,这样的Benham想要从如此强壮的黑熊爪下救出自己的狗,是有难度的。因此可推知,提及黑熊的体重是为了暗示这次救援的困难性。故选C项。26.细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“Benhamresortedtostreetfighting—punchingthebearoverandoverarounditsmouthandnose.Itworked.Thebeardroppedthedogandranoffintothewoods.(Benham采取街头斗殴的方式——一遍又一遍地击打熊的嘴和鼻子。这样奏效了。熊丢下狗跑进了树林。)”可知,Benham一遍又一遍地击打熊的嘴和鼻子,使得熊丢下狗逃跑了,从而救出了自己的狗。故选C项。27.推理判断题。根据文章末尾段内容“NoddingtowardBuddy,headded,‘That’smykid.’(他朝Buddy点点头,补充说:“那是我的孩子。”)”可知,Benham将Buddy看作为自己的孩子。由此可推知,他和Buddy之间的关系很亲密。故选D项。【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是33岁的设计师AdonianChan为保护和复兴濒危的中国传统书法北魏楷书所做的努力,他通过将北魏楷书数字化的方式来保护该字体。28.细节理解题。根据第二段中“AfterWorldWarII,BeiweiKaishuwasusedwidelyinHongKongsigns,partlybecauseitishighlyrecognizable,evenfromfardistances.(第二次世界大战后,北魏楷书被广泛用于香港的标识中,部分原因是它很容易辨认,即使从很远的地方也能认出来。)”可知,二战后,北魏楷书在香港很受欢迎的原因是它可以被看得很清楚。故选B项。29.细节理解题。根据第三段中“ButwiththeappearanceofLEDsignsandcomputer-generatedtypefaces,signswritteninthestyleweredisappearingfromHongKong.(但随着LED标识和电脑生成字体的出现,北魏楷书风格的标识正在从香港消失。)”可知,新科技的出现导致北魏楷书的消失。故选D项。30.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Oneofthemainchallengeswhendigitizingtheancientcalligraphyisstrikingabalancebetweentheartisticexpressionandtheneedofdesign,saysChan.Hecancompletetwocharactersaday,dependingontheircomplexity,andisaimingtodigitize6,000characters.(Chan说,将古代书法数字化的主要挑战之一是在艺术表现和设计需求之间取得平衡。他每天可以完成两个字符,具体取决于它们的复杂性,他的目标是将6000个字符数字化。)”可推知,因为电子化这一字体的复杂性,Chan要完成这项工作将非常耗时。故选C项。31.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第四段“In2016,ChanaskedamasterofcalligraphyinHongKongtoteachhimtowriteintheBeiweiKaishustyle.Hethenstartedtheprocessofdigitizingthecharacters.Hefirstwrotethecharactersonpaperwithabrushandink.Next,hemadeapencilsketch(草图).Finally,herecreatedthecharactersdigitally,usingacomputerprogramcalledGlyphs.(2016年,Chan请香港的一位书法大师教他用北魏开术风格书写。然后,他开始了将字符数字化的过程。他首先用毛笔和墨水把这些字写在纸上。接下来,他画了一幅铅笔素描。最后,他使用名为Glyphs的计算机程序以数字方式重新创建了这些角色。)”可知,本文讲述了一位香港设计师AdonianChan有感于传统字体的衰落,而采用电子化字体的方式将北魏楷书这一传统字体进行保存和再创造,以适应现代信息社会发展的需要。所以A项“DigitizingTradition:AdonianChan’sJourneywithBeiweiZansyu(数字化传统:AdonianChan北魏楷书之旅程)”能够概括文章主旨。故选A项。【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人机灯光秀在西方越来越受欢迎,分析了其受欢迎的原因,包括减少火灾风险、更安全、噪音小、更环保以及更具创意等,同时也指出目前还不能得出无人机将完全取代烟花的结论。32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Andfireworks,asyoucanguessfromtheirname,causefires—morethanyoumightthink.(烟花,正如你从它的名字可以猜到的那样,会引起火灾——比你想象的要多)”和第二段中“That’swhatcausedahandfulofCaliforniatownstoquitfireworksandturntodroneslastyear.Sydney,Australia,knownforitsmassivefireworksdisplay,isconsideringdoingthesameduetotheriskofwildfires.(这就是去年加州一些城镇放弃烟花转向无人机的原因。澳大利亚的悉尼以其大规模的烟花表演而闻名,由于野火的风险,正在考虑也这样做)”可知,一些城镇放弃烟花是因为它们会带来火灾风险。故选B项。33.推理判断题。根据第三段内容,尤其是“Inadditiontoreducingtheriskoffires,dronelightshowspresentasaferalternativeforthefolksbehindthecurtain.Fireworksinjuredmorethan10,000peoplelastyearbecausetheycanaccidentallyeruptwhileontheground.Droneswon’t.(除了降低火灾风险外,无人机灯光秀还为幕后人员提供了一个更安全的替代方案。去年,烟花造成10000多人受伤,因为它们可能会在地面上意外爆炸。无人机则不会)”可知,本段通过对比烟花和无人机灯光秀在安全性方面的差异,来说明无人机灯光秀的优势。由此推知,作者是通过对比的方式来展开第三段的。故选A项。34.词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“Fireworks,ontheotherhand,canburstyoureardrumifyou’restandingcloseenough.(另一方面,如果你站得足够近,烟花可能会震破你的耳膜)”以及后文“forsomefamilieswithanimals,smallchildren,orotherpeoplewhoaresensitivetonoise(对于一些有动物、小孩或对噪音敏感的人来说)”可知,烟花的噪音对于一些人来说是令人烦恼的。画线词“nuisance”意思是“令人烦恼的事物”,与Annoyance同义。故选D项。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Nevertheless,it’sstilltooearlytorushtotheconclusionthatdroneswillcompletelytaketheplaceoffireworksinthenearfuture.(然而,现在就急于得出无人机将在不久的将来完全取代烟花的结论还为时过早)”可知,作者认为现在还不能得出无人机将完全取代烟花的结论,由此推知,接下来作者可能会继续谈论无人机面临的挑战。故选A项。【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了面对数学克服焦虑的三种方法。36.根据上文“Workingingroups,discussingmathproblems,andteachingeachothercanbebeneficial.(小组工作、讨论数学问题和互相教导可能是有益的。)”及下文“theyimprovetheirunderstandingandbuildconfidenceintheirabilities.(他们提高了自己的理解力,并建立了对自己能力的信心。)”可知,小组讨论数学问题可以相互教导,在给同龄人讲解问题时,可以建立自己的能力信心,与B项“

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