Unit 1 B卷-【中职专用】高一英语同步单元测试AB卷（高教版2021·基础模块一）（答案版）

Unit1PersonalandFamilyLife单元测试卷B卷·能力提升学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________满分：100分考试时间：100分钟题号一二三四五总分得分注意事项：答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷(选择题)评卷人得分一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.Weoften_____ontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.plays D.played2._____hebrushhisteetheverymorning?A.Do B.Does C.Did D.Doing3.What_____AmyandSaradoafterschool?A.do B.does C.did D.doing4.Tomandhissister_____thesamehobby.A.have B.has C.had D.having5.Mydogrunsfast,_____he?A.does B.doesn’t C.did D.didn’t6.Chrissydoesn’t_____herpartyathome.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoying D.enjoyed7.He,togetherwithhisparents,_____and_____dinnerathomeonSaturdays.A.cook,have B.cooks,has C.cooked,had D.cooking,having8.Ilearnedthattheearth_____aroundthesunwhenIwaseight.A.go B.going C.went D.goes9.Thefootballcommentatorshoutsout:“He_____theball!Itfliesintothegate.”A.kick B.kicked C.kicks D.kicking10.Thetrain_____atthestationat9:30accordingtothetimetable.A.arrive B.arrives C.arrived D.isarriving评卷人得分二、短文填空(本题共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分)Icouldn’tunderstandher(11)______thenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsick(12)_______(serious).Mymotherhadtostaywithhim(13)_____thehospital(14)_____amonthAftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethe(15)_______(happy)couple.Aftertwomonths,myfatherstillcouldn’twalkby(16)________(he).“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworry(17)______me.”hesaid,“Ijustlike(18)______(walk)withyourMum.Ilikethiskind(19)______life.”Readinghiseyes,Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongand(20)______(warm).(11)______________(12)______________(13)______________(14)______________(15)______________(16)______________(17)______________(18)______________(19)_____________(20)_____________评卷人得分三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Passage1Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecareabouttheirhealth.Butwhattheythinkaboutkeepinghealthyisnotquitethesame.Herearefourtipsforustokeephealthy.It’sthemostimportantthatweshouldhaveahealthydiet.Ahealthydietincludesavarietyoffreshvegetablesandfruit,whichprovidesnutrientsforourbody.Suchnutrientsgiveusenergyandkeepourbodyrunning.Theyhelpbuildandstrengthenbones.Ahealthydietcanlowertheriskofhearttroubleandcanceranditwillhelpmaintainahealthyweight.Besidesnutrition,healthexpertssuggesttakingphysicalexercise.Regularexercisecanmaketheheartbeatfasterandthelungsworkharder.Somoreandmorepeoplearebecomingactiveinvarioussportsandexercise,suchasjogging,walking,playingbasketball,TaiChiandyoga.Studieshaveshownthatagoodresthelpsusstayhealthy.Researcherssaysleepisprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.And30minutes’napisenoughtoremovethepressureandwillhelpusfeelmoreawake.Lastbutnotleast,whatweneedisnotjustahealthybodybutalsoamentalwbeing.Therearemanywaystopreventmentalhealthissues.Theeasiestwayforusistodevelopfriendshipswithourteachers,classmatesandfriends,whomwecancommunicatewithtobecomehappy,braveandclever.Followthesetips,andyouwillimproveyourhealth.21.Howmanytipsofkeepinghealthyaregiveninthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.Whichexerciseisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.Jogging.B.Playingfootball.C.TaiChi.D.Yoga.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nap”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.帽子B.绒毛C.小睡D.酣睡24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Moreandmorepeoplehavethesameopinionsaboutkeepinghealthy.B.Thelongerwesleep,thebetteritisforourmemoryandlearning.C.Developingfriendshipsisthehardestwayforustokeepmentallyhealthy.D.Havingahealthybodyisasimportantashavingamentalwell-being25.Thepassagemainlytellsushowto_____A.keephealthyB.haveahealthydietC.takeregularexerciseD.preventmentalhealthissuesPassage2HowGoodAreYourSocialSkills?Haveyouevercrossedtheroadtoavoidtalkingtosomeoneyourecognize?Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbutlacktheconfidencetotalktopeopleyoudon'tknow?Anareyounervousabouttheideaofbeingatasocialeventinanothercountry?Youneedn’tworryaboutsituationsliketheseifyouhavegoodsocialskills.Hereareafewideastohelpyou.Learnhowtodosmalltalk.Smalltalkisveryimportantandpreparesyouformoreseriousconversations.Havesomelow-riskconversationopenersready.Hereareafewexamples:That'sanicehat,wheredidyoubuyit?What'supwiththiscrazyweather?Ijustlovethefilm.Isn’tProfessorJame’sclassinteresting?Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Ourgesturesoftencommunicatemessagesmorepowerfullythanwords.Rememberthatbodylanguageplaysanimportantroleincommunication.Ifyouareavoidingeyecontact,standingfaraway,orcrossingyourarms,youarelikelytellingothersthatyoudon'twanttointeract.Learntherules.Ifyougotoasocialoccasioninanothercountry,rememberthatsocialrulescanbdifferent.Insomecountries,forexample,youhavetoarriveontimeataparty;inothercountries,youdon’tneedto.Somehostsexpectflowersorasmallgift,butinotherplacesyoucantakethings,butyouneedn’tifyoudon'twantto.26.ThetextismostlikelyfromA.amagazineB.anadvertisementC.aposterD.aninvitationletter27.Howmanytipsarementionedinthetexttodevelopyoursocialskills?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.28.It'salwaysOKto___A.talkaboutweatherforconversationopenersB.belateforasocialoccasionC.crossyourarmsincommunicatingwithothersD.avoideyecontactincommunicatingwith29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“communicate”meaninChineseinthepassage?A.交流B.聊天C.传递D.培养30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A.Smalltalkcanhelpyoualotinpreparingforseriousconversations.B.Bodylanguageplaysalessimportantrolethanwordsincommunication.C.Differentcountriesmayhavedifferentsocialrules.D.It’sagoodideatotakeasmallgifttoyourhostataparty.Passage3Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Thareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Ifwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren`tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyoufinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut.someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpainiit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody.andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.31.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ifthingsareverysmall,theyaregerms.B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen,theymustbegerms.C.GermsareonlyindirtywaterD.Germsareeverywherearoundus.32..Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?A.Makingverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingsclearly.33.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefullyB.Watercan'tbedrunkinthisway.C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.34.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B.GermscangointoyourfingerifitiscutC.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.GermsareindirtywaterC.Don'tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers第II卷（非选择题）评卷人得分四、用所学单词的正确形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）36.Hecan________musicforawhile.37Thechessclassisinthe__________,at2:15.38It'sa_______totwelve.It’stimetohavelunch.39I'm________wecan’tcometoyourparty.40I'm______aboutlearning.41-What'sthe__________today?-It'sApril25th.42-Pleaselookatthe________andtellmethedate.-OK.TodayisOctober1st.43.Yournewschooltermbeginsin__________.44.-Whattimedoesyourmother________fromwork?-Atabout8:00pm.45-Whatclassesdoyouhaveon____?-Wehavemath,EnglishcomputerandPE.评卷人得分五、书面表达（本题共1题，共25分）46．假定你是李华，一周前在一英国网站购得一个智能手环,但因为质量问题不能使用,请你给客服人员写一封电子邮件。内容如下:1.反映存在的问题(如不能测量运动步数和心率，日历不准确等);2.提出解决方案。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:智能手环smartband______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案单项选择1-5ABAAB6-10ABDCB二、短文填空【答案】11.hobbies.【解析】“hobby”是可数名词，当可数名词放在句中，前面没有a/an用可数名词复数形式。.【答案】12.playing.【解析】“suchas”是介词结尾，后面加doing.并且本题考查“and并列结构”。【答案】13.makes.【解析】动名词做主语，后面的谓语动词用单数。句意为“如果吃东西让你感觉更好。”【答案】14.helpful.【解析】系动词+形容词，构成系表结构。句意为：“父母可能不认为看电视是有用的。”【答案】15.about.【解析】“worryabout”固定搭配，意为“担心”.【答案】16.watch.【解析】whynotdosth.意为“为什么不做某事”。【答案】17.worse.【解析】worse是bad的比较级，根据句意可知，长时间的担心会让事情变得更糟。【答案】18.with.【解析】share...with...是固定搭配，意为“和...分享...”。根据句意可知，我喜欢把我的问题分享给我的朋友们。【答案】19.whom.【解析】介词后+宾格，句意为：如果你不知道和谁说。【答案】20.write.【解析】can是情态动词，后面用动词原形。阅读理解D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Herearefourtipsforustokeephealthy”可知答案。B【解析】细节理解题。根据“suchasjogging,walking,playingbasketball,TaiChiandyoga”可知答案。23.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“And30minutes'napisenoughtoremovethepressureandwillhelpusfeelmoreawake”可知，此处的nap应该表示“小睡”。24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“whatweneedisnotjustahealthybodybutalsoamentalwell-being”可知答案。25.A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了该如何保持健康。26.A【解析】推理判断题。文章内容是关于如何提高社交技能的，很有可能摘自杂志。27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Learnhowtodosmalltalk.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Learntherules.可知答案。28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Havesomelow-riskconversationopenersready.和What'supwiththiscrazy