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Unit1what`sthematter?SectionA1a-2ebodyfeettoothteethWhat’sthematter[ˈmætə(r)]
?
(你)怎么了?havea(bad)coldhaveastomachache['stʌməkeɪk]感冒胃痛
haveatoothache[ˈtu:θeɪk]
haveaheadachehavea(high)fever[ˈfi:və(r)]
发烧牙痛头痛haveasore[sɔ:(r)]back
haveasorethroat[θrəʊt]背痛喉咙痛Ihavea(bad)cold.What’sthematterwithyou?
=What’s
the
troublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦?我患感冒了。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasastomachache.他胃痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasasoreback/backache.他背痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasorethroat.他喉咙痛。Shehas/hasa(high)fever.What’sthematterwithher?她发烧。Shehasa(bad)toothache.What’sthematterwithher?她牙痛。Hehasa(bad)headache.他头痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasalotofheadaches.他头经常痛。HehasasorebackHehasasoreneck.Shehasasorethroat.What’sthematter?What’sthematter?Hehasaheadache.Hehasatoothache.Hehasastomachache.GrammarFocus1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格,如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother?
What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了GrammarFocus在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位
sore是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
-ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位
某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。Nancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_______Judy_____1b:
Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames(1-5).42135
haveacold=catchacoldNurse:Youdon'tlookwell.
What’sthematter,Sarah?Sarah:Iwasplayingwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butIdidn'tputonmyjacket.NowIhaveacold.Conversation1Conversation2Nurse:What’sthematter,David?AreyouOK?David:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodatmyfriend'sbirthdayparty.Solastnight,Igotastomachache.Ialmostcouldn'tgetmyselfoutofbedthismorning.Conversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Canyoumove?Ben:Notreally.IwasplayingsoccertheotherdayandIhurtmyself.ItseemedOKatfirst,butnowIhaveareallysoreback.Conversation4Nurse:Youlookreallytired.
What’sthematter,Nancy?Nancy:Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Ihaveatoothache.It'sterrible!Ican'treallyeatanythingeither.Ithurtsalot.Conversation5Nurse:What’sthematter,Judy?Judy:I'msorry,butit'sverydifficultformetotalk.Nurse:Oh,dear.What’sthematter?Judy:Italkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn'tdrinkenoughwater.Ihaveaverysorethroatnow.toomuch---muchtoo区别toomuch---verymuch--alot1c:A:What’sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.feelwell---feelgood区别(1)maybe---maybe区别(1)A:What`sthematter?B:MyheadfeelsveryhotA:Maybeyouhaveafever.B:.......____________2a-2b4.toothache3.coughandsorethroat2.stomachache1.fevera.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit
Listenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.stomachachefevertoothache对症下药sorethroatshould?shouldn't?--Whatshouldn’thedo?--Ithinkheshouldn’t…
Hehasasorethroat
shouldn’t=shouldnot
drinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.Heshouldn’tA:What’sthematter?Doyouhave______________?atoothacheB:Yes,Ido.A:Youshould______________.Youshouldn't___________________.seeadentisteatsweetthings.
stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't___________.exercisePairwork:What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn't________________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohours2d.Readtheconversationandanswermyquestions.1.What'sthematterwithLisa?2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3.WhatshouldLisado?-What’sthematter?-Myheadfeelsveryhot.
-Maybeyouhaveafever,Ithinkyoushould…-That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundslikeagoodidea./IguessIshould./Yes,you’reright.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan'tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn'tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?
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