中考英语 话题专题复习话题11　传统文化课件

第1讲Unit1—Unit3(含StarterUnits)七年级上册话题11传统文化2025年中考英语热门话题专题复习链接教材:人教九全U2、U10仁爱七下U8八下U5庆祝活动1.

adj.民间的;民俗的

2.

n.百年;世纪

3.

n.月亮

4.

n.聚会

5.

n.亲戚

6.

n.大事;公开活动

7.

n.活动

8.

v.接受

9.

v.庆祝

10.

v.祝贺

11.

v.纪念;缅怀;记得

12.

n.文化

13.

v.收到

14.

adj.传统的

folkcenturymoonpartyrelativeeventactivityacceptcelebratecongratulaterememberculture

receive

traditional15.

n.礼物

16.

n.问候

17.

adj.感人的

18.

n.记忆;回忆

19.

n.家乡;故乡

20.

装扮

21.

讲民间故事

22.

为……做准备

23.

……的象征

24.

打扫房子

25.

放烟花

26.

冲掉;冲走

27.

包饺子

28.

放风筝

29.

吃月饼/粽子

30.

看赛龙舟

31.

压岁钱

gift/presentgreetingtouchingmemoryhometown

dressuptellfolkstoriespreparefor...asymbolof...cleanupthehouselet/setofffireworkswashawaymakedumplings/jiaoziflyakiteeatmooncakes/zongzi

watchthedragonboatraceluckymoney32.

吃大餐

33.

民间艺术

34.

喝茶

35.

吃美味的食物

36.

表达对……的尊重

37.

爬山

38.

用双手

41.

餐桌礼仪

42.

纪念

43.

遵循传统

44.

铺开;布置

haveabigdinner/mealfolkartdrinkteaeatdeliciousfoodshowrespectfor...climbmountainswithbothhands39.

在一起;聚在一起

40.

帮忙准备晚餐

gettogetherhelppreparedinnertablemannersinmemoryoffollowthetraditionlayout中国特色1.

n.灯笼

2.

n.月饼

3.

n.面条

4.

n.饺子

5.

n.筷子

6.

n.二胡

7.

n.中国功夫

8.

n.茶

9.

n.形状

10.

n.朝代

11.

n.丝绸

12.

n.奇迹

v.想知道

13.

n.和平;宁静

14.

n.刷子;画笔

15.

adj.特别的

16.

n.王宫;宫殿

lantern

mooncake

noodlesdumplingchopstickserhu

kungfuteashapedynasty

silk

wonder

peacebrushspecial

palace

17.

n.语文;汉语

18.

象征着

19.

长城

20.

舞狮

21.

有悠久的历史

22.

有着大量的人口

23.

文化交流

24.

北京烤鸭

25.

剪纸

26.

京剧

27.

传统艺术

28.

达到高水平

29.

中国画

30.

传播中国文化

ChinesestandfortheGreatWall

liondancehavealonghistoryhavealargepopulationculturalexchangeBeijingroastduckpapercutting

BeijingOperatraditionalartreachahighlevelChinesepaintingspreadChineseculture

31.

《西游记》

32.

给……带来好运

Journey

to

the

Westbringgoodluckto...【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苗族跳花节的时间、习俗以及意义等。[2024陕西渭南韩城二模改编]OnFebruary19,2024,theMiaopeoplehadabigcelebrationinGaoxingVillage,asmallplaceinLiupanshui.TheywerecelebratingtheTiaohuaFestival.A.become

B.ways

C.when

D.joy

E.usually

F.believe

G.fromThisisaspecialtime1.

theydanceandplaymusictohopeforagoodharvest(丰收)andforeveryonetobehappyandhealthyinthenewyear.

CTheyhavespecialdancesthateveryone,2.

kidstogrown-ups,doestogether.Thesedancesareawayofaskingforgoodthingstohappen.Theyalsotalkandenjoybeingtogether.Inthisway,theycan3.

closeandhappy.

A.become

B.ways

C.when

D.joy

E.usually

F.believe

G.fromGAOnespecialthingtheydoistoplaythelusheng.It’sabigmusicalinstrument.People4.

ithelpssendtheirwishesuptothesky.Duringthefestival,therearealsoparades(游行).People.5.

wearcolorfulclothesandmarchtogether.Everyone,evenpeoplewhoarejustwatching,feelspartofthefun.

TheTiaohuaFestivalisabigdayofjoy,musicanddances.Itbringseveryonetogethertosharetheirhopes.It’soneofthebest6.

fortheMiaopeopletokeeptheirculturealiveandlookforwardtothefuture.

A.become

B.ways

C.when

D.joy

E.usually

F.believe

G.fromFEB【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统文化是由许多世代相传的习俗和传统组成的。TraditionalChinesecultureismadeupofmanycustomsandtraditionspasseddownthroughgenerations(世代).InChina,peoplecelebratelotsoftraditional

1

allyearround.ThemostimportantoneistheSpringFestival.Familiesgettogetherforbigdinners,giveluckymoneyinredenvelopes,andsetofffireworks(烟花)to

2

thenewyear.Therearealsootherfestivals.Thesefestivalshavespecialcustoms,food,and

3

toshowChineseculture.

ArtisalsoimportantinChinesetradition.Calligraphy(书法)andChinesebrushpaintingareveryvaluedformsofart.Calligraphyisawayofwritingthatisbeautifuland

4

.Chinesebrushpaintingoftenshowsnature,becauseChinesepeopleliketorespectandenjoynature.

TraditionalChinesemedicineisaveryoldwayofkeepingthebody

5

.Itusesthingslikeacupuncture(针灸),herbalremedies(草药),andqigongtopreventsicknessandhelpthebodygetbetter

6

.InChineseculture,peoplethinkthatthemind,body,andspiritareallconnected,andthatiswhytheyusethesemethodstostayhealthy.

Chinesefoodisfamousallaroundtheworldforitsdelicioustaste.TherearemanydifferentstylesofChinesefood,

7

hotfoodinSichuananddelicate(精致的)dishesinGuangdong.Eachplacehasitsownspecialcooking

8

andChinesefoodreflectsthecountry’sgeographyanddiverse(多样化的)population.

Today,peopleinChinaareworkinghardto

9

theirtraditionalculture.Theywanttomakesurethecustomsarepasseddowntofuturegenerations.TheseeffortshelpkeepChinesetraditions

10

andmakepeopleproudoftheirculturalheritage(遗产).

1.A.festivals

B.skills

C.activities2.A.record B.celebrate C.memorize3.A.events B.sports C.challenges4.A.creative B.humorous C.awful√√√√5.A.warm B.real C.healthy6.A.wildly B.naturally C.exactly7.A.like B.during C.between8.A.time B.style C.class9.A.produce B.protect C.describe10.A.alive B.social C.unusual√√√√√√

TraditionalChinesecultureismadeupofmanycustomsandtraditionspasseddownthroughgenerations(世代).InChina,peoplecelebratelotsoftraditional

1

allyearround.ThemostimportantoneistheSpringFestival.Familiesgettogetherforbigdinners,giveluckymoneyinredenvelopes,andsetofffireworks(烟花)to

2

thenewyear.Therearealsootherfestivals.Thesefestivalshavespecialcustoms,food,and

3

toshowChineseculture.

1.A.festivals

B.skills

C.activities2.A.record B.celebrate C.memorize3.A.events B.sports C.challenges√√√ArtisalsoimportantinChinesetradition.Calligraphy(书法)andChinesebrushpaintingareveryvaluedformsofart.Calligraphyisawayofwritingthatisbeautifuland

4

.Chinesebrushpaintingoftenshowsnature,becauseChinesepeopleliketorespectandenjoynature.

4.A.creative B.humorous C.awful√TraditionalChinesemedicineisaveryoldwayofkeepingthebody

5

.Itusesthingslikeacupuncture(针灸),herbalremedies(草药),andqigongtopreventsicknessandhelpthebodygetbetter

6

.InChineseculture,peoplethinkthatthemind,body,andspiritareallconnected,andthatiswhytheyusethesemethodstostayhealthy.

5.A.warm B.real C.healthy6.A.wildly B.naturally C.exactly√√Chinesefoodisfamousallaroundtheworldforitsdelicioustaste.TherearemanydifferentstylesofChinesefood,

7

hotfoodinSichuananddelicate(精致的)dishesinGuangdong.Eachplacehasitsownspecialcooking

8

andChinesefoodreflectsthecountry’sgeographyanddiverse(多样化的)population.

7.A.like B.during C.between8.A.time B.style C.class√√Today,peopleinChinaareworkinghardto

9

theirtraditionalculture.Theywanttomakesurethecustomsarepasseddowntofuturegenerations.TheseeffortshelpkeepChinesetraditions

10

andmakepeopleproudoftheirculturalheritage(遗产).

9.A.produce B.protect C.describe10.A.alive B.social C.unusual√√【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国科学家是如何从中国古老传说和古代名人身上汲取灵感,为航天设备和任务命名的。

[2024湖北中考改编]Sofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites(卫星)andspaceshipsintospace.Spacescientistshavebeengreatlyinspired(赋予灵感)bytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.Chang’e

Flies

to

the

Moonisoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China’sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwasnamedChang’eⅠ.Moreinterestingly,themoonrover(探测器)wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartnerofChang’einthestory.Theseoldstoriescarrypeople’sbestwishesanddreams.Becausescienceandtechnologyaregettingbetterandbetter,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.Kuafu

Runs

After

the

SunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabouttheunknownworld.Now,Kuafuisgoingwiththescientiststo“visit”thesun,becausewehaveaspaceprojectcalledtheKuafuMission.Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.Forexample,Mozi,anancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000yearsago.Hisdiscoveryhelpedspacestudygreatlyatthattime.So,China’sfirstquantum(量子)sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChinathefirstcountryintheworldtoachievequantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wecanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisandwhatinfluenceithasonourmodernscienceandtechnology.1.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfrom

whennamingsatellites.

①oldstories ②traditionalprojects③ancientfamouspeople ④popularinventionsA.①② B.①③ C.③④2.WhatdoweknowaboutChang’eⅠaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmovesaroundthemoon.B.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.C.Itistheworld’sfirstman-madesatellite.√√3.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bycomparingfacts. C.Bygivinganexample.4.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,

②=Paragraph2,...)A. B. C.√√一、阅读上面短文,根据其内容填空(每题答案不超过3个词)1.Thepassageintroduces

waysofgivingsatellitesandspaceshipsnames.

2.Mozi’sdiscoveryaboutlightwasabighelpfor

duringthattime.

3.Thepassage’spurposeistotellhow

influencesourspacescience.

2/twospacestudy/studyingspacetraditionalChineseculture二、高级句型转换4.Becausescienceandtechnologyaregettingbetterandbetter,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.(用withthedevelopmentof改写

句子)5.Hisdiscoveryhelpedspacestudygreatlyatthattime.(用takeabigstep改写句子)Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.Hisdiscoverymadespacestudytakeabigstepatthattime.【短文大意】

本文主要介绍了一种中国传统民间艺术形式兼小吃——糖画。

[2024四川南充中考改编]Sugarpainting,asthenamemeans,isapaintingmadeofsugar.It’sthesugarforustotaste,andthepaintingforustoadmire.SincetheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期),theancientpeoplelovedsweetsanddevelopedmethodsofproducingsugar.IntheTangDynasty,therewashugeprogressinthetechnologyofsugarmaking.Andsugar,thepreciousproductonceonlyservedtotheemperorsandprinces,alsowentintocommonpeople’shomes.Withtheculturalandeconomic(经济的)developmentofSongandYuanDynasties,peoplebecamelessinterestedinonlytastingsweetness.IntheMingDynasty,somepeopleaddedpictureswithgoodluckintothebowlofsugar,andsugarpaintingappeared.Sugarpaintingisdifferentfromnormalpainting.Sugarpaintersusesyrup(糖浆)asthematerial,aspoonasthe“paintbrush”,andasmoothtableasthe“paper”.Tomakesyrup,theyhavetomakesugarhotbeforepainting.Sincesyrupmaybecomehardifitcools,thepaintershavetoproducetheworkveryquickly.Theymovethespoonfullofsyrupupanddown,leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingisdone.However,it’sapitythatthisfolkartisdyingrecently.Thesugarpaintingthatusedtoberichinshapeshasbecomepoorerandpoorerbecauseoffewerneeds.What’sworse,fewpeopleseemtobewillingtopassdowntheartexceptthoseageingsugarpainters.Formostpeople,paintingisakindofartanddifficulttounderstand.However,sugarpaintinghaspulledtheartdownintopeople’sdailylives.Throughit,wemayseethespiritualsupportoftheancientpeopleacrosscenturies.Now,sugarpaintinghasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)inChina.Therefore,theartshouldberemembered,missedandpasseddown.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Usefulandcheap.

B.Specialbutworthless.

C.Valuableandexpensive.2.Whyshouldsugarpaintersmaketheworkveryquickly?A.Toshowtheirexcellentskills. B.Toavoidsyrupbecominghard.C.Toprotectthespoonandthetable.√√3.What’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardstoday’ssugarpaintingaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Unclear.4.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ExploringtheArtofSugarPainting

B.ImprovingtheTasteofSugarPaintingC.WaystoChangetheFutureofSugarPainting√√阅读上面短文,根据短文内容补全思维导图,每空不超过3个词tastingandadmiringbecamecommonMakesugarhotTheimportancepeople’sdailylives【短文大意】本文主要介绍年轻人对于“新中式”服装的兴趣和喜爱,并介绍年轻人越来越喜欢用传统文化来表达自己的个性,为自己是中国人而感到骄傲。

[2024苏州平江中学二模改编]DuringtheSpringFestivalof2024,manyChineseparentsboughttheirchildrenbrightredsetsofChineseNewYear’sclothing.Arecentreportshowedthatordersfortraditionalclotheswentupalot.1.

Youngpeopledressedinsuchclothinghaveoftenbeennoticedatpopularrestaurants,parks,placesofinterestandsoon.

A.Nowpeopleinothercountrieslikethe“newChinese-style”ofclothing,too.B.“NewChinese-style”ofclothingispopularamongyoungpeopleforseveralreasons.C.“NewChinese-style”hasnowspreadintomanyotherfields,includingnewChinesetea.D.ThemixoftraditionalChinesecultureandmodernlifestylesshowspeople’sgrowinglovetowardstheircountry.E.However,nowadays,manyofthempreferclothingthatshowsChineseculturewhengoingout—evenwhentravelingabroad.F.Withthegrowinginterestintraditionalculture,the“newChinese-style”ofclothinghasdrawntheattentionofthepublic,especiallyyoungChinese.F2.

First,itcleverlyconnectstraditionalandmodernparts,creatingaspecialandstylishlook.Second,itincludesintricateembroidery(精工刺绣),brightcolorsandhigh-qualitycloth,allofwhichmakeitstandoutfromWesternstyles.Besides,socialmediaalsohasaninfluenceonChineseyouth.

A.Nowpeopleinothercountrieslikethe“newChinese-style”ofclothing,too.B.“NewChinese-style”ofclothingispopularamongyoungpeopleforseveralreasons.C.“NewChinese-style”hasnowspreadintomanyotherfields,includingnewChinesetea.D.ThemixoftraditionalChinesecultureandmodernlifestylesshowspeople’sgrowinglovetowardstheircountry.E.However,nowadays,manyofthempreferclothingthatshowsChineseculturewhengoingout—evenwhentravelingabroad.F.Withthegrowinginterestintraditionalculture,the“newChinese-style”ofclothinghasdrawntheattentionofthepublic,especiallyyoungChinese.BWhatwaspopularonlyamongtheoldpeoplehasnowbecomeahitamongtheyoung.Manypeopleregardthisas“bloodlineawakening(血脉觉醒)”.Inthepast,peoplemightthinkthatonlyinclothingwithfamousbrandscouldtheyshowgoodtaste.3.

YoucanfindsuchpeoplenotonlywhilevisitingtheBritishMuseumbutalsowhentravelingintheUnitedStates.

A.Nowpeopleinothercountrieslikethe“newChinese-style”ofclothing,too.B.“NewChinese-style”ofclothingispopularamongyoungpeopleforseveralreasons.C.“NewChinese-style”hasnowspreadintomanyotherfields,includingnewChinesetea.D.ThemixoftraditionalChinesecultureandmodernlifestylesshowspeople’sgrowinglovetowardstheircountry.E.However,nowadays,manyofthempreferclothingthatshowsChineseculturewhengoingout—evenwhentravelingabroad.F.Withthegrowinginterestintraditionalculture,the“newChinese-style”ofclothinghasdrawntheattentionofthepublic,especiallyyoungChinese.E4.

ItmixestheancientbeautyoftraditionalChineseteawithmoderndesigns,likefancyteasets.Thishasgraduallybecomealifestyle.5.

Youngpeoplearemorepleasedtoexpresstheirpersonalitywithtraditionalculture,reflectingtheirprideasChinesepeople.

A.Nowpeopleinothercountrieslikethe“newChinese-style”ofclothing,too.B.“NewChinese-style”ofclothingispopularamongyoungpeopleforseveralreasons.C.“NewChinese-style”hasnowspreadintomanyotherfields,includingnewChinesetea.D.ThemixoftraditionalChinesecultureandmodernlifestylesshowspeople’sgrowinglovetowardstheircountry.E.However,nowadays,manyofthempreferclothingthatshowsChineseculturewhengoingout—evenwhentravelingabroad.F.Withthegrowinginterestintraditionalculture,the“newChinese-style”ofclothinghasdrawntheattentionofthepublic,especiallyyoungChinese.CD一、一词多义hit

A.v.击;打B.n.很受欢迎的人(或事)1.Myparentsoftentellmeit’snotpolitetohitanemptybowlwithchopsticks.

2.Recently,electriccarsareabighitbecausetheyproducelessairpollution.

ABtaste

A.v-link.有……的味道B.n.欣赏力;鉴赏力3.Whatfinefurnitureyouhave!Everythinginyourflatisingoodtaste.

4.Carrotsaremyfavoritevegetablesbecausethey

tastegoodandtheyaregoodforhealth.

field

A.n.田野B.n.领域5.NowadaysChinahasdonewellinmany

fields.WereallytakeprideinouramazingChina.

6.Thetrainranacrossthegreenfieldandthenthroughtheforestquickly.

BABA二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文7.如果你想让你自己脱颖而出,你必须比别人更努力。Ifyouwanttomakeyourself

,youmustworkharderthanothers.

8.袁隆平被公认为最伟大的水稻种植科学家。YuanLongpingisgenerally

thegreatestscientistinriceplanting.

standoutregardedas三、开放性试题9.Doyoulikethe“newChinese-style”ofclothing?Whyorwhynot?Yes,Ido.Becauseit’sagoodwaytospreadtraditionalChineseculture./Becauseitisbeautiful,anditisasymbolofChineseculture.Iaminterestedintherichculturebehindit.IwanttomakemoreforeignpeopleknowChineseculture.(答案不唯一)【短文大意】本文主要介绍了古代中国人的暖手工具——手炉。

[2023四川南充中考改编]Aswintercomes,handscaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice,butsometimeswearingthemisinconvenient.However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,whohadafinetooltowarmtheirhands:handwarmers.Thereisonefolkstoryaboutitsinvention.EmperorYangfromtheSuiDynastyvisitedJiangsuinwinter.Becauseofthecold,alocalofficialaskedcraftsmen(工匠)tomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinhishands.So,thehandwarmerwascreated.BytheSongDynasty,thewarmershadbecomepopularamongthecommonpeople.SkillsforproducingthetoolwerewidelyusedintheMingandQingDynasties.Manypoetsfromthisperiodkeptarecordofpeopleusinghandwarmers.Intheearlydays,copper(铜)wasgenerallyusedintheproductionprocess.Itwasmoresuitablethansilver,ironandporcelain(瓷)becauseitcouldtransfer(传导)heatbetter,whilereducingtheriskofbreakageorcorrosion(腐蚀).Insideahandwarmer,therewerecoals,someofwhichweremixedwithflowers,givingoffanicesmellwhenburned.Ancienthandwarmershaddifferentdesigns.Round,squareandoctagonalshapesweretypical,andtherewerealsosomefashionableshapeswhichlookedlikepumpkins,flowersandturtleshells.Thepatternsonthewarmerswouldusuallybeanimalsorsymbolswithgoodmeanings,suchasdeer,flowersortheChinesecharactersfor“longlife”.阅读上面短文,根据其内容填空(每题答案不超过3个词)HowancientpeoplewarmedtheirhandsinwinterIntroductionHandwarmers:afinetoolforancientChinesepeopletokeep1.

.

2.

●IntheSuiDynasty:CraftsmenmadeasmallwarmerforEmperorYang.●BytheSongDynasty:Thepopularityofthewarmershadrisenamong3.

.

●IntheMingandQingDynasties:Manypoetsrecordedtheuseofhandwarmers.theirhandswarm

ThehistorythecommonpeopleHowancientpeoplewarmedtheirhandsinwinterThematerials●Theoutside:copperItcouldtransferheatbetter.Itreducedtheriskofbreakageorcorrosion.●4.

:coals(someweremixedwithflowers)

ThedesignsThedesignsoftheancienthandwarmerswerenotthesame.●Shapes:Theshapeswere5.

.

●Patterns:animalsorsymbolswithgoodmeaningsTheinsidetypicalorfashionable【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了传统表演艺术“打铁花”。

[2024福建莆田二模改编]DuringtheSpringFestival,LiuHuiminandhisteamarepreparingforashowcalled“Datiehua”.Ithasbeenatraditionalartformorethan1,000years—sincetheSongDynasty.As1.

(it)namesuggests,thetraditionalartwascreatedbythewayofmakingiron(铁).Itwas2.

(see)asaformofcelebration.When3.

(village)openabusinessorgetmarried,theyinviteLiuandhisteamtocelebratethebigactivityandhopetheshowcanbringthemgoodluck.

itsseen

villagersForLiuandthevillagersinShanxi,Datiehuaisoneof4.

m