吉林省长春市朝阳区2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月期末英语试题（含答案）

长春2024-2025学年上学期期末考试初三年级英语本试卷共10页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。一、基础知识（共10分）I.单项选择（10分）（共10小题；每小题1分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.Wefind_____impossibleforus_____aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A.one;learn B.it;tolearn C.that;tolearn D.this;learning2.－It'sapitythat______myteachers______parentsallowmetoswimalone.－Safetyfirst.A.either...or B.neither…nor C.both...and D.notonly...butalso3.－Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogotothenearestbank?－Sure.Goalongthestreetandturn_____leftat_____firstcrossing.A.the;/ B./;/ C.the;the D./;the4.Theirfatherwarnedthem_____themountaininsuchbadweather.A.climbing B.notclimbing C.nottoclimb D.toclimb5._____terribleweatheritis!Wecan’tgoouttohaveapicnictoday.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How6.Dianausedto_____towork,butnowsheisusedto_____becausetheroadiscrowded.A.drive;walking B.drive;walkC.driving;walk D.driving;walking7.Lucydecidesto_____herpocketmoneytohelpthesickgirl.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveup D.giveback8.Asweknow,English_____aroundthewordwidely.A.wasused B.isused C.willbeused D.wasbeingused9.－Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_____?－Ofcourse.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It'sonyourleft.A.whenIcangettothebookstore B.whencanIgettothebookstoreC.howIcangettothebookstore D.howcanIgettothebookstore10.－Iwaspunishedbymyteacherforbeinglate.－_____Itoldyoutocomeontime.A.It'sapieceofcake. B.SodidI.C.Itservesyouright. D.Nothingmuch.二、阅读（共50分）Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）（共15小题；每小题1分）通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“WouldyouliketogotoseeRhysandtakehimforicecream?”mydadasked.Iwas11.Ilovedmyyoungerbrother,butwehadn’tbeenouttogethersinceoneyearago.

12,thethoughtmademefeelworried.Rhysis14andwasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtogowithmymomordadtobring13backfromhiscarecenterattheendoftheweekend.We’dspendsometimewithhim,usuallyatourhome.After14Rhysandtakingtheshortcartrip,wearrivedattheicecreamstore.ItookcareofRhyswhenDad15forus.Rhysoftenreachedoutwithexcitement.Hetouchedawomanwhowaspassing16whilehewasreachingout.Iquicklysaid,“17”,feelingshameful.Whenwehadouricecream,wesatdownoutside.Iwasfeelingupsetandjustwantedtogobackhome.Dadseemedtounderstand18Ithought,buthesaidnothingandletmebe.However,thenIsawa19anddaughterwalkingtowardstheicecreamstore.Thegirl’smovementsseemedquite20.Shewasalsomakingrepetitivemovementsandlookedexcited,justlikeRhysdoes.Seeingthemmademefeeldifferent.IrealizedIwasn’ttheonlyoneinthis21outinpublicwithafamilymemberwithspecialneeds.IsmiledasIwatchedthefatheranddaughterjustenjoyingtheirdayandpaying22attentiontowhatothersthought.Theylookedlikeanyotherfamilyoutforatreat.IthitmethatIshouldn’tletwhatotherpeoplethinkaboutRhys23ourtime.Wedon’tknowwhatwillhappentoRhysinthefuture.WheneverIvisithim,Iseethe24inbothofus,likehisnewlittlemustacheorhowI’mbecomingmoreindependentasIgotocollege.Rhyswill25bemybrother,andwearefamily.Thereisnoshameinthat.11.A.excited B.frozen C.bored D.happy12.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Moreover13.A.her B.us C.him D.them14.A.wakingup B.pickingup C.puttingup D.takingup15.A.made B.produced C.ordered D.prepared16.A.up B.over C.by D.along17.A.Please B.Sorry C.Thankyou D.Excuseme18.A.how B.what C.where D.why19.A.mother B.son C.father D.aunt20.A.different B.opposite C.funny D.similar21.A.action B.spirit C.situation D.failure22.A.any B.no C.much D.some23.A.waste B.save C.manage D.value24.A.difficulties B.challenges C.advantages D.changes25.A.always B.almost C.sometimes D.nearlyIII.阅读理解（35分）（共30小题；26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分）(A)Teethhealth-10messagesforchildrentolearn&share4.Visitingthedentistcancatchproblemsbeforetheystart.5.Badteethcancausepain.Eatinganddrinkingsweetthingsmakeyourteethworsefaster.6.Brushingteethwelltwiceadaywithtoothpastecandealwiththeplaqueproblem.Itcanalsokeepyourteethstrongandhealthy.7.Giveyoungchildrenwaterormilkinacup.Sugarindrinkslikefruitjuiceandsodascanhurtyourteeth.4.Visitingthedentistcancatchproblemsbeforetheystart.5.Badteethcancausepain.Eatinganddrinkingsweetthingsmakeyourteethworsefaster.6.Brushingteethwelltwiceadaywithtoothpastecandealwiththeplaqueproblem.Itcanalsokeepyourteethstrongandhealthy.7.Giveyoungchildrenwaterormilkinacup.Sugarindrinkslikefruitjuiceandsodascanhurtyourteeth.1.Wegettwosetsofteeth.Thefirstbabyteethfalloutbetweenages6and12.Thesecondisthelastsetthatwehaveforlife.1.Wegettwosetsofteeth.Thefirstbabyteethfalloutbetweenages6and12.Thesecondisthelastsetthatwehaveforlife.2.Wehavetwodifferentkindsofteeth.Frontteethforbitingandbackteethforchewing(咀嚼).3.Whenwedon’tbrushourteethwell,ourteethmayhaveplaque.Itmaycausebadbreathandtoothproblems.8.Whenbabyteethstartcomingin,brushthematleasttwiceadaywithcleanwater.Atsixmonths,addalittletoothpaste.8.Whenbabyteethstartcomingin,brushthematleasttwiceadaywithcleanwater.Atsixmonths,addalittletoothpaste.9.Imagineyourmouthhasfourparts.Ineachone,brushata45-degreeangle(角度).Fromdowntoup,andfronttoback.10.Fluoride(氟)canmakeyourteethstronger.Usetoothpastethathasfluoride.根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）26.Atwhatagedopeopleusuallylosetheirbabyteeth?A.Betweenages4and10. B.Betweenages5and10.C.Betweenages6and12. D.Betweenages6and16.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichteethareusedforchewing?A.Frontteeth. B.Backteeth. C.Allteeth D.Babyteeth.28.Whatmightbeplaque?A.Abadsmellfromthefood. B.Somethingintoothpaste.C.Adirtythingonthetoothbrush. D.Somethingthathurtsone’steeth.29.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpprotectyourteeth?A.Usingtoothpastewithoutfluoride. B.Drinkingwaterinsteadofsodas.C.Drinkingfruitjuicebeforemeals. D.Chewingwithbothfrontandbackteeth.30.Wheremightyoufindtheposter?A.Inamuseum. B.Inamathbook. C.Atabookstore. D.Atthedentist.(B)Afatherwasveryworriedabouthisson,whowas15or16yearsoldandseemedtohavenocourageatall.So,hewenttoafamousboxingcoachandaskedifthecoachcouldhelphisson.Thecoachagreedandsaid,“Leaveyoursonwithme.I'msurehe'llchangeinthreemonths.Butyoucan'tvisithimduringthistime.”ThefathersaidOK.Threemonthslater,astheyhadpromised,thefathercamebacktogethisson.Thecoachsetupafriendlymatchbetweentheboyandanexperiencedboxertoshowthetrainingresult.Assoonasthematchstarted,theboywasknockeddownhard.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,hequicklygotupandfacedhisopponentagain.Hewasknockeddownagainrightaway,buthegotbackonhisfeetimmediately.Thishappenedoverandover.Theboywasknockeddown16times,buteachtimehestoodupbravely,readytofacethechallenge.Thecoachthenaskedthefather,“Doyouthinkyourson'sperformanceshowscourage?”Thefather,whofeltabitashamed,said,“I'mreallydisappointed.Ididn'tthinkhewouldstillbeknockeddownsoeasilyafterthreemonthsoftraininghere.”Thecoachshookhisheadandsaid,“Ifeelsorryforyou.Youdon'tgetit.Youonlyseethetimeshefallsandthesimplewinningorlosing.Don'tyouseethecourageandthestrengthofwillofyoursontogetupeachtime?That'srealpower.Astrongpersonisn'tsomeonewhoneverfalls,butsomeonewhogetsupeverytimetheydo.That'swhatrealcourageis.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）31.Whydidthefatherwanthissontolearnboxing?A.Tomakehimphysicallystronger.B.Totrainhimtobebraver.C.Tomakehimlearntofollowrules.D.Tohelphimbecomeanexperiencedboxer.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opponent”meaninthepassage?A.Partner. B.Competitor. C.Friend. D.Supporter.33.Whathappenedtotheboyduringthefriendlymatch?A.Herefusedtofightback.B.Hewonthematcheasily.C.Hegotknockeddownmanytimes.D.Hecouldn’tgetupattheendofthematch.34.Howdidthefatherfeelatfirstabouttheresultofthematch?A.Hefeltupset. B.Hewasangry. C.Hefeltrelaxed. D.Hewasproud.35.Whydidthecoachthinktheboyhadshowntruecourage?A.Heneverfeltsorryforhimself.B.Hewonthematchintheend.C.Hehadkeptontrainingforthreemonths.D.Hewasbraveenoughtogetupaftereachfall.(C)Insmalltowns,peopleareusedtosayinghellototheirneighborsinstores,onthestreetsandinfrontoftheirhomes.Intoday'scitylife,peoplemayfeeluncomfortabletalkingtoneighborstheydonotknowwellinlineatthesupermarket.Butgreetingyourneighborsisactuallygoodforyou,especiallyifyousayhellotosixpeople,accordingtoarecentsurvey.Sayinghellotopeopleincreaseswell-being(幸福),butsixisthemagicnumber.Thewell-beingscoreincreasesfromzerotosixandthentherearenofurtherincreases.TheseresultsarepartoftheGallupNationalHealthandWell-BeingIndexwhichstudiesoverallwell-beingandiscalculatedonascaleof（在......范围内）0to100.ThesurveywascarriedoutfromMay30thtoJune6th,2023andwasbasedontheanswersfrom4,556Americans.Itcoveredsocialwell-being,physicalwell-being,communitywell-beingandmore.Peoplewhosaidtheydidn'tsayhellotoanyoneintheirneighborhoodscoreda51.5.Peoplewhogreetedsixneighborshadascoreof64.1.Youmightthinkthatsayinghellotoneighborsisonlyaboutsocialwell-being,butthatactuallyisn'tthecase.Infact,regular(经常的)greetingsalsoimproveaperson'sphysicalwell-beingandcommunitywell-being.▲Youwillbemorelikelytospeaktopeopleifyouthinkyourcommunityissafe.Yourphysicalwell-beingcanimproveifyouaregettingoutandwalkingaroundyourneighborhood."Wedon'trequirethatyouknowthepersonwell;juststopandtalktohim,"saidDanWitters,thesurvey'sdirector,"Butthemorepeopletowhomyousayhello,thegreatertheprobabilityisthatyou'reactuallygoingtostartaconversationwiththem."Whilethisisjustasurveyfornow,sayinghelloonaregularbasisisagoodwaytoimproveyourownwell-being.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）36.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bydoingresearch.C.Byraisingaquestion. D.Bycomparingdifferentscenes.37.Whichofthefollowingmayshowthechangeinthewell-beingscore? A.B.C.D.38.Whichsentencecanbeputin▲?A.That'sbecausealloftheseareconnected.B.It'sbesttogreetyourneighborsinthemorning.C.Youcanevenmakefriendsbygreetingneighbors.D.Differentneighborscangreetyouindifferentways.39.WhatcanwelearnfromDanWitters'words?A.Peopleshouldgreeteachneighbor.B.Neighborsdon'tneedtoknoweachother.C.Sayinghellohelpspeoplestartaconversation.D.Nothingimproveshappinessmorethanconversations.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePowerofSayingHelloB.TheAdvantagesofLivinginSmallTownsC.HowtoMakeFriendswithNeighborsD.TheConnectionBetweenGreetingsandSafety(D)TheParis2024OlympicsendedonAugust11aftertwoandahalfweeksofexcitingevents.Morethan10,500athletesfromover200countriesandareascompetedin329eventsin32sports,bringingbothexcitingandheartwarmingmoments.TeamChinaperformedverywell,winning40gold,27silver,and24bronzemedals.ThiswastheirbestOlympicresultoutsideofChina.Chinesedivers（跳水运动员）wonalleightgoldmedalsindiving,andthetabletennisteamtookhomeeverygoldintheirsport.Youngathletesalsomadehistory.PanZhanle,a20-year-oldswimmerfromChina,brokehisownworldrecordtowinthemen's100-meterfreestylein46.40seconds.ZhengQinwen,21,wonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldmedalintennissingles.Shesaidplayingforhercountrygaveherthestrengthtowin.Therewerealsomanytouchingmoments.NiXialian,a61-year-oldtabletennisplayerfromLuxembourg,smiledduringhermatchwithChina'sSunYingsha.Ni,whooncecompetedforChina,evenhelpedSunYingshaandherpartnerWangChuqintrainbeforetheirfinalgame.AthletesfromallovertheworldshowedtheirtalentsandovercamechallengesattheParisOlympics.Theeventleftalastingimpression（印象）withexcitingandwarmmomentsthatwillberememberedforyearstocome.根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。（5分）41.Over10,500athletescompetedin32sportsatthe2024Olympics.42.TeamChinawon50goldmedalsatthe2024Olympics.43.PanZhanlebrokehisownworldrecordinthemen's100-meterfreestyle.44.ZhengQinwenwonChina'sfirstOlympictennissinglesgoldmedalatthe2024Olympics.45.NiXialianfromLuxembourghelpedChineseathleteswiththeirswimmingtraining.(E)Weallwanttobesuccessfulinachievingourgoals.Goalsgiveourlivesmeaningandhelptoimproveus.However,haveyouevertriedtoreachabiggoalonlytofinallygiveup?46Weusuallyfocusontheendgoalsinsteadofthesmallandimportantstepswetaketogetusthere.47Theproblemofnotdoingthisisthatweenduplosingourmotivation(动力).Weusuallyloseheartwhenwearen’tsurehowfarwe’reawayfromourgoals.Soitisimportanttocelebrateoursmallwinsalongtheway.Celebratingsmallwinsgivesusafeelingofprideandmakesuswanttogofurthertowardsthenextgoal.Tocelebratesmallwins,youcanthinkaboutwhatyouenjoythemosteachtimeyoucompleteastep.Thiscouldbeanythinglikegivingyourselfyourfavoritecoffeeortakingatripsomewhere.48Sometimes,wemaygiveupbecausewedon’tknowhowclosewearetosuccessandforgethowmuchwe’vedone.49Thiswilltellyouhowfaryou’vecomeinachievingyourgoal.Whenwefocustoomuchontheendgoal,itseemstoofarawaytogetto.50Instead,youcanconsideritasgoingdownahillwithperhapsafewnicerestaurantstorelaxinonthewaydown.Enjoyingyourprogressinthiswaywillmakelong-termgoalsseemeasiertoachieve.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）AA.Writedownyourprogress.B.It’simportanttocelebratesmallwins.C.Don’tthinkofitasclimbingahugemountain.D.Havingsomethingtolookforwardtohelpsthebraincreatemotivation.E.Thekeytosuccessisrealizingthatabiggoalcan’tbeachievedovernight.(F)Itwasabout2:00am.Iwasdrivingmytaxionthewaytopickupapassenger.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdark.Ijustsawasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow,Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongsilence,thedooropenedandasmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Shehasasmallsuitcasebesideher.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpher.Shetookmyarmandwalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodyoungman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughcitycenter?”“It’snottheshortestway.”Iansweredimmediately.“Oh,I’mfamiliarwiththecity.AndI’minnohurry.”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.Itwouldbethelasttimeformetotravelaroundthecity...”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworkedasaliftoperatorandtheneighborhoodwhereshehadlivedin.Andshealsotoldmetoparkinfrontofafurnitureshopthatoncehadbeenaballroom.Shehadgonedancingthereasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuilding.Shejustsatandstaredintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn(黎明),shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchshallIpayyou?”sheasked,“Nothing.”Ireplied.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Isaid.Almostwithoutthinking,Igaveherahug.Sheheldontometightlywithtears.Ourhugendedwithherwords,“Yourkindnesseshavebroughtmethelastsunshine.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）51.Whatjobdoesthewriterdo?52.Howoldwasthesmallwoman?53.Whydidthesmallwomanchoosetoridethroughthecity?54.Howlongdidtheyspendtravelingaroundthecity?55.Howdidthesmallwomanfeelafterthewritergaveherahug?三、语言运用（共10分）Ⅳ.短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ManyChinesepeopleregardjiaoziasthebestfood.MakingjiaoziduringtheSpringFestivaliscommon,56(especial)inthenorthernpartofChina.ItissaidthatthefoodwasinventedbyZhangZhongjing,afamousdoctorinChinesehistory.Heisknownasafounderof57(tradition)Chinesemedicine.Hereisthestory.Onewinterday,Zhangfoundthatalotofpoorpeoplewereinneedof58(warm).Withouttheprotectionofhatsorwarmclothes,manyofthemhadred,soreears.Thekinddoctorwondered59hecoulddosomethingtohelpthem.Finally,hecameup60theideaofmakingspecialsoup.Heboiledmuttonandsomemedicinein61bigpot.Thenhecutthemup,putthemondoughslices(面片),andfoldedthedoughslicesintotheshapeofears.Atlast,heboiledthedoughearsinthesoup.Afterhavingthesoup,thepoorpeoplefeltwarmandtheirearsgotmuch62(well).Zhangdidn'tstophandingoutthesoup63theeveoftheSpringFestival.Duringthefestivalpeoplemadeitbythemselvesand64(eat)itaspartofthecelebration.Now,wecallthefoodjiao'er,jiaoziorbianshi,andeatitonWinterSolstice(ortheDongzhiFestival)andduringtheSpringFestival65(remember)thegreatdoctor.四、书面表达（共20分）Ⅴ.(A)假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Lucy对中国文化很感兴趣。她给你发来邮件，询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你用英语回复她。要求40词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。（5分）DearLucy，I’mgladtoknowthatyou’reinterestedinChinesesocialmanners.Letmetellyousomeofthem.Ih