广东省茂名市新世纪学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月份月考英语试卷（含答案）

茂名市新世纪学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月份月考英语试卷考试时间：80分钟；满分：90分注意事项：1．答题前请在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。一、语法选择（本小题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性及上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性及上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?Manystudentschoosetostayathome,butnotZhangHua,an11-year-oldboy____1____comesfromShantou.Hespendsatleasttwohoursonoutdooractivitieseveryday.ZhangHuaused____2____inhisP.E.classesatschool,andheneverwentoutforenoughexercise.Oneyearagohisfathernoticedthat,sohetookhissontodooutdooractivities.NowZhangisfamousforoutdooractivitieson____3____Internet.ManypeopleshowtheiropinionsaboutZhanganddiscuss____4____exerciseafterschoolisgoodforstudents.Someteenagerssayexercisecanmakethemrelaxedandimprovetheirmemory.Theirbrainsbecome____5____thanusualafterdoingsports.Althoughfacingincreasingpressureinstudies,theyjointheschool’ssportprograms.Itisnotonlyawaytorelaxbutalsoakindoftrainingforwillpower(毅力).However,someparentsthinktwohours____6____toomuchforstudents.“Ifmydaughterjoinsinit,herstudy____7____,”aladysaid.Theyhavesomuchhomeworkthatthey____8____havetimeforsports.Parentsarealsoworried____9____thesafetyofoutdooractivitiesbecausekidsmaydocrazyandriskythings.Infact,bothparentsandchildrenlikeoutdooractivities.Theyagreethatitplaysanimportantroleintheirdailylifeandhelps____10____alot.1.A.which B.who C.where2.A.exercise B.exercising C.toexercise3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.why B.which C.how5.A.active B.moreactive C.themostactive6.A.be B.are C.is7.A.isinfluenced B.wasinfluenced C.willbeinfluenced8.A.hardly B.ever C.usually9A.with B.about C.of10.A.them B.their C.theirs二、完形填空（本小题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。WhenIfirstenteredGrade9,allthethingsgotsohardforme.Iusedtofinishmyhomeworkby8p.m.ButIhadto____11____untilmidnightinGrade9.Iwasquitestressedout.SoIdecidedtomakemyself____12____byrunningslowly.Atfirst,Ialwaysfelttired,soIdidn’tthinkofthelongwaythatIhadtorun.Instead,IjustthoughtabouteachstepthatImade.AfterItriedthewayof____13____,tomysurprise,thingsgotdifferent.Istartedtofeelthe____14____thatrunninghadbroughtme.Everysinglestepbecame____15____thanbefore.Thewindbesidemewasnolongerlaughingatme,butmorelikea(n)____16____whocamealongwithme.Also,everythinginmylifebecamebetter.Forexample,I____17____morerelaxedinclass.Atthesametime,Ifinishedhomeworkmore____18____.Myteacherevenpraisedmeformygoodjobinclass.Thisisaveryimportantlessoninmylife.AsIcansee,Grade9islikeamarathon(马拉松).Sorunningslowlyisagoodwayto____19____mystress.Everydayisjustatiny____20____.Wecanmakeourdreamcometrueonlybydoingwellineachstep.11.A.stayup B.takeup C.getup D.putup12.A.tired B.interested C.sad D.relaxed13.A.jumping B.jogging C.running D.swimming14.A.decision B.pleasure C.memory D.method15.A.easier B.slower C.smoother D.lower16.A.stranger B.energy C.friend D.customer17.A.produced B.completed C.remained D.felt18.A.possibly B.quickly C.exactly D.wisely19.A.dealwith B.takeplace C.passby D.puton20.A.interview B.process C.pioneer D.step三、阅读理解（本小题共15题，每小题2分，共30分）ATherearelotsoffun-filledethnic(少数民族的)festivalsinourcountry.Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.EthnicFestivalsIntroductionsMarchFairofBaiPeopleTheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivinginDali,Yunnan.Itstartsfromthe15thdayofthe3rdlunarmonthandlastsabout7days.Duringthefestival,peopleinandaroundDalicometogetherfortrade.What’smore,theyracehorses,dancetoandsingtraditionalsongs.TorchFestivalofYiPeopleInYunnanGuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.Itusuallytakesplacefromthe24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunarmontheveryyear.Aspartofthefestival,everyfamilyneedstolightatorch.Theideaisthatthesetorcheswilldriveawaybadluck.Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire(篝火).Peopleofallagessinganddancearoundit.WaterFestivalofDaiPeopleTheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Itlasts3daysinApril.Duringthefestival,Daipeopleweartheirfestivalsuitstodanceandthrowwaterateachother(theybelieveitcouldbringhappinessandgoodluck).Thewetteryouget,theluckieryouwillbe.InterestedintheseChinesefestivals?Goandexperiencethemyourself.21.WhatactivitiescanyouseeinMarchFairofBaiPeople?A.Trade,horserace,throwingwater B.Trade,horserace,dancingC.Singing,dancingandswimming D.Singing,dancingandthrowingwater22.WhydoYiPeopleneedtolightatorchinthefestival?A.Becausetheythinkitcandriveawaybadluck.B.Becausetheythinktheycanseetheroadclearlywithatorch.C.Becausetheythinkitcanbringhappinessandgoodluck.D.Becausetheywanttodosomecookingwithatorch.23.Wherecanyouexperienceallthethreeethnicfestivalsabove?A.InGuizhou. B.InYunnan. C.InSichuan. D.InGuangdong.24.Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A.Allofthemlastthreedays. B.TheTorchFestival.C.TheMarchFair. D.TheWaterFestival.25.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoufindthepassage?A.Scienceandtechnology. B.AroundChina.C.HealthyLife. D.AnimalWorld.BAarravhashadadeepinterestinmechanics(机械学)sincechildhood.Thisallowstheteentorepresent(代表)Indiaatmorethan20roboticscompetitionsaroundtheworld.ButAarravdidn’tcreatehissmartspoontowinaprize.Hesawhisuncle,whohasParkinson’disease(PD)(帕金森病),strugglingtofeedhimself.Foodkeptfallingoutofhismouth,makinghimlooklikeamess.______Morethan7millionpeopleinIndiahavePD.Thediseaseinfluencesthebrain,causingpatientstoshakeuncontrollably.Asthediseaseprogresses,itleadstodifficultyineatingbyoneself.Aarravwantedhisuncletobeabletoeatbyhimself.Thisencouragedtheteentolookforawaytohelphisuncle.Sohetooktohisroomwithsensors(传感器),a3Dprinterandothertools.Butnoteverythingwentwell.“ItwasdisappointingnottobeabletofindcertainpartsIneededinIndia.Ihadtobuysomefromabroad,”Aarravsaidinaninterview.Aarravmadeafirstmodel,butthespoonhandlewasnoteasyforhisuncletohold.“I’veimprovedtheinvention.Itneedstobewaterproof(防水的).Thespoonmustbeeasilyseparated,sothatitcanbecleanedandreplacedwithafork.Andthespoonneedstobedeepertoholdmorefood,”theteensaid.ThesmartspoonisnowbeingtestedatalocalcollegeThetestisexpectedtobecompletedinearly2024.Aarravhopesthathissmartspoonwillbeusedinhospitalssoon.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______”?A.Hisunclewasverysad. B.Hewantedtomakeachange.CHisunclecrieslikeababy. D.Hehadtocleanthetableforhisuncle.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“struggling”meaninEnglish?A.Feelinglikedoingsomething. B.Beingworriedaboutdoingsomething.C.Havingdifficultydoingsomething. D.Lookingforwardtodoingsomething.28.WhatproblemdidAarravmeet?A.Hisfamilydidn’tsupporthim. B.Hisuncledidn’tlikethespoon.C.Hedidn’thavemoneytobuytools. D.Hecouldn’tbuysomethingsinIndia.29.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.HowAarravmadethesmartspoon. B.SomesuggestionsfromAarrav’suncle.C.SomeimprovementsAarravhasmade. D.WhyAarravwantedtoinventthespoon.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theteen’sinventionforpatientswithPD. B.India’sgreatestinventorinitshistory.C.Asmartspoontohelpmyuncleeatmore. D.Parkinson’sdiseaseisnotterribleanymore.C配对阅读。左栏是5个人对应用软件的要求，右栏是7个应用软件的简介，请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____31____.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatshehardlyhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson.Sosheneedsanappforhimtolearntospeakandcount.____32____.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,buthehasjusthadaneyeoperation(手术)andneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim.____33____.BobfinditdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbook.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.____34____Cathyisfunoftraveling.Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.____35____.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthistrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.A.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwithworldexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevel,canyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B.RailFriendcanbethebestforhelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets,youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.C.WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克闪电战),afree-to-playonlinedatingwithover40milliondownloads,bringsquickfiretankfights,“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.D.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.E.CheeseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhaveadownloadsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.F.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.G.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou’replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!四、选词填空（本小题共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。lot,judge,they,move,woman,in,busy,really,coach,make,although,butDidyouwatchtheChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames(成都大运会)in2023?Manystudent-athletessaw____36____sporingdreamscometrueattheGames.A____37____ofyoungChineseathletesdidverywellattheGames,includingXiaYuyu.XiaYuyuisa25-year-oldstudentfomTsinchuaUniversity.ShehasbecomeabigwinnerattheFISUWorldUniversityGames____38____Chengdu.Sheisthemosttiredandthe____39____athleteattheGames.Shetookpartinfourcompetitionsinsixdays.Shewonagoldmedalinthe____40____10,000meters,asilvermedalinthewomen’s5,000metersandabronze(铜)medalinthewomen’steamhalfmarathon(马拉松).Manypeoplewere____41____byherwonderfulperformance.BeforetheGames,sheranfor30kilometersduringtrainingeachday.____42____sheknewhowharditwastowinthegoldmedalattheGames,she____43____hermindnottogiveup.“I____44____wanttothankmyuniversity,whichhelpedmesolvemanyproblemsduringpreparationsfortheGamesinChengdu.It’snotbeeneasyformy_____45_____whohashadtoattendtoallthedetailsofmytraininganddailylife,”Xiasaid.五、读写综合回答问题。China’sgreatnewinventionswhichmakeourlifemoreandmoreconvenienthavealsochangedtheworld.Docklesssharedbicycles(共享单车)Sofar,thereareover30bike-sharingcompaniesinChinathatprovideabout10millionbicyclesforpeopleinChinesecities.Docklessbikesallowuserstosimplypickuporparkabikeanywhereonthestreet.GPS,smartphoneapps,mobilepaymentandInternetofThingsTechnology,China’ssystemofdockedsharedbikesprovidesthepublicmoreconvenientservice.High-speedrailChinahasbuiltthelargesthigh-speedrail(HSR)network.HSRrunsatspeedsof250—350kilometersperhour.Theyconnectnorthandsouth,eastandwest.Theytraveltomanycities.Morethan2500high-speedtrainsarerunninginChina.Theyarefast,safeandconvenient.China’sHSRtechnologyisalsousedinothercountries,likeRussiaandTurkey.AlipayAlipay,orZhifubao,inventedin2004,isChina’sleadingmobileandonlineAlibabaGroup.Buyerscanpayfortheirgoods(货品)byinputtingpaymentpasswordsorscanningpaymentcode(条形码)ontheAlipayappinstalledontheirmobilephones.Besides,userscanpayfamilyorpersonalbillsthroughAlipay,suchaswaterandelectricitybills.OnlineshoppingWitharound731millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld’slargestandfast-growingonlinemarket.It’sthoughttobecheaperandmoreconvenient.Thedeliverymenbringgoodstoyourhouse.Thereareevenmanynew“onlineshoppingfestivals”inChina,andthemostpopularoneiscalledthe“DoubleEleven”.ForeigncustomersarealsointerestedinChina’sinternetshopping.TheycanbuygoodsfromsomeChineseshoppingwebsites.Butsometimesit’sdifficultforoldpeopletousethesenewinventions.Wehopetheseinventionscanbemucheasierfortheolds.Theneveryonecanenjoytheconvenienceoftechnology.46.Howmanyinventionsdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?______________________________________________47.Wherecanusersparkdockedsharedbikes?______________________________________________48.WhatothercountriesisChina’sHSRtechnologyusedin?______________________________________________49.WhenwasAlipayinvented?______________________________________________50.Whatisthemostpopular“onlineshoppingfestival”?______________________________________________51.书面表达21世纪，许多发明改变了我们的生活，智能手机(smartphone)的出现对我们生活产生了巨大的影响，作为一名中学生，谈谈你对智能手机使用的看法。请你根据下面提示，写一篇短文。内容包括：1.智能手机使用的现状；2.智能手机对生活的影响；(包括优点和缺点)3.呼吁大家合理使用智能手机。要求:1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80左右。Asweallknow,todayalmosteveryonehasasmartphone._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

茂名市新世纪学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月份月考英语试卷答案一、语法选择（本小题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文