译林版初中英语七年级下册Unit5 Amazing things单元培优试卷及参考答案

译林版初中英语七年级下册Unit5Amazingthings单元培优试卷

姓名班级得分

（总分：100分考试时间：90分钟）

一、单项填空（每小题1分，计15分）

1.Itisalittlebittoknowthatthemostdangerousanimalismosquitoes.

A.funnyB.wonderfulC.strangeD.great

2.Atruefriendwillneverfromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.

A.takeawayB.runawayC.putoffD.getoff

3.---Whatthedaybeforeyesterday?---Nothing.

A.happenstohimB.didhehappenC.didhappentohimD.happenedtohim

4.Heturnedaround,buthecouldn'tsee.

A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualanythingD.unusualsomething

5.---Areyouofthedark?

-Yes,soIalwaysgotosleepwithmybedroomlights.

A.worried;onB.worry;offC.afraid;onD.fear;off

6.TheteachertoldAmylate,butshelateagainthismorning.

A.not,isB.nottobe.isC.not,isD.nottobe,was

7.一-willyoufinishreadingthesebooks?--Inabouttwoweeks.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch

8.You'dbetternotgotowerkbreakfast,forit'sbadforyourhealth.

A.forB.atC.withoutD.with

9.一Didn'tAlexlikeplayingfootballwhenhewasnine?

-.Buthelikesplayingfootballwithhisfriendsnow.

A.No,hedidn't.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidn't.

10.Wemustruntogettothelibrarybefore9:00a.m..

A.freelyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.happily

11.Listen!Canyouhearthesound?ItthecryofLily'sbabysister.

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A.soundsB.soundsasC.soundslikeD.soundsof

12.1triedtomakethebabybysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast.

A.tostoptocryB.tostopcryingC.stoptocryD.slopcrying

13.一I'mthebestfootballplayerinourfootballteam.

■--.Mikeplaysbetterthanyou.

A.GreatB.AllrightC.ComeonD.Goodluck

14.Myhusbandalwaysmeflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried（结婚）,

butnowheneverthat.

A.sent;doesB.sends;doesC.wasgoingtosend;doD.sent;do

15.…IamgoingtoMillie'sbirthdaypartythisevening,Mum.

一OK.,andremembertocomebackbefore10.00p.m.

A.HaveagoodtimeB.IamhappyC.IamgladtohearthatD.Haveagoodtrip

二、完型填空（每小题1分，计10分）

Awomanlivedinasmallvillage.Herhusbandwasa1.buthehadonlyasmall

pieceoffarm.Hecouldn'tgetenoughcrops（农作物）forhisfamily.Whenspringcame,theyhad

2toeat.

Onewinter,themanfoundajobinatownfarawayfromhisvillage.Beforehe3、

hesaidtohiswith,“PleasetakegoodcareofthechildrenwhenIam4.Theworkwas

heavy,5Icangetsomemoney.ThenI'llbuysome6foryouandourchildren.

Don'tworryaboutme.Ishalloften1vou.”

Afterthat,thewomangotaletter8herhusbandeverymonth.Butwhenshegotit,

she9hid（隐藏）ilinthebox.Shewasafraidsomeonecouldseethem.

“Youcan'trcad,^^oneofherfriendssaid,“whydon'tyouasksomeonetoreadthemfor

you?^^

"10!"saidth?woman,uMyhusbandwillreadthemallfbrmewhenhecomes

back.”

1.A.farmerB.doctorC.workerD.driver

2

2.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

6.A.sleptB.leftC.wentD.ran

4.A.illB.kindC.awayD.free

5.A.andB.ifC.butD.when

6.A.clothesB.shoesC.skirtsD.food

7.A.listentoB.writetoC.learnaboutD.lookafter

8.A.toB.aboutC.fromD.of

9.A.happilyB.slowlyC.carelesslyD.quickly

10.A.,AllrightB.Thal'srightC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Becareful

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计20分）

（A）

Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.Theyareimportantfortheworldandmakeour

lifebeautiful.

★Afatherseacatfish（海勖keepstheeggsofthemotherseacatfishinhismouthuntil

theyarereadytohatch（破壳）.Hewillnoteatanyfooduntilhisbabiesarebom.Itmaytakeafew

weeks.

★Thedragonfly（蜻蜓）canflyveryfastlikeatrain.Sometimesitcanevenbeup（o80

kilometresanhour.

★Goldfishlosetheircoloursifyoukeeptheminadarkplaceorputthemintherunning

water.

★TheChinese,duringtheyearsofKublaiKhan（忽必烈可汗）,usedlionstohelphunt（JT

猎）.Thelionshuntedbiganimalslikebears,andstayedwiththekill（猎物）untilthehunter

arrived.

★Thephrase“raincatsanddogs“firstappearedinEnglandinthe17thcentury.During

heavyrain,manyanimalslikecatsanddogsdrowned（淹死）.Theirbodieswentthroughthe

streetswiththerainwater.Itlookedlikearainof'catsanddogs'.

1.Beforethebabiesarebom.thefatherseacatfishdoesn'teatbecause.

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A.hehateseatingB.thereareeggsinhismouth

C.heislayingeggsD.heissleeping

2.Thedragonflycan.

A.flyafteratrainforalongtimeB.moveatrain

C.flyfastD.fly80kilometresinaminute

3.Ifyouputagoldfishinariver,itwill.

A.jumpoutoftheriverB.dieC.becolourfulD.loseitscolour

4.TheChineseduringtheyearsofKublaiKhan.

A.didn'tlikelionsB.usedlionstohuntC.atelionsD.rodelions

5.Whenit"rainscatsanddogs",.

A.catsanddogsarefallingfrom（heskyB.calsanddogsareplayingin（herain

C.it'srainingheavilyD.therainlookslikecatsanddogs

（B）

Anderson（安徒生）wasbomin1805inDenmark（丹麦）.Becausehisfamilywasverypoor,

Andersonhadtoleaveschoolwhenhewas11yearsold.Buthelovedreadingbooksbygreat

writerslikeWilliamShakespeare（威廉•莎士比亚）.Whenhewas17,Andersonbegantowrite.

Hisfirststorybookcameout（出版）in1835.

Fromthenon,hewrotealmostonebookayearfor37years.Duringhislife,Andersonwrote

hundredsoffairy【ales（童话故事）.

Andersonshowedhisideasthroughhisstories.Forexample,heshowedhisanger（愤怒）inThe

Emperor's（皇帝的）NewClothes.Inthatstory,twotailors（裁缝）playatrickonanemperor.

Theymaketheemperorwalkinthestreetwithoutclothes.InTheUglyDuck,everyonelaughsal

the“uglyduck”,butitgrowsuptobeabeautifulswan（天鹅）.

Andersonisfamousaroundtheworld.Today,inCopenhagen'sharbour（哥本哈根的海湾），

thereisastatue（雕像）ofthelittlemermaid（美人鱼）torememberhim.

6.Andersonleftschoolattheageof.

A.IIB.13C.17D.9

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7.Andersonpublished(出版)hisfirststorybookin.

A.1805B.1835C.1853D.1872

8.Theunderlinedworld“ugly”means.

A.糟糕的B.美丽的C.聪明的D.丑陋的

9.WhichofthesentencesisTRUE?

A.AndersonlovedreadingShakespeare'sbooks.

B.WilliamShakespearebegantowritewhenhewas17.

C.Andersonspent37yearswritingabook.

D.TheEmperormadetwotailorswalkinthestreetwithoutclothes.

10.AndersonwrotethefollowingstoriesEXCEPT.

A.TheEmperor'sNewClothes.B.TheUglyDuck.

C.TheTwoTailors.D.Thelittlemermaid.

四、词语运用(每小题1分，计15分)

A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一项是多余的。

reads,read,asusual,willmiss,saidtoherself,areafraidof

1.Simonisoftenlateforschool.Todayheislate.

2.Hurryup.oryouthebeginningofthefilm.

3.Hethenewbookandtoldmeaboutitthreedaysago.

4.Doyouknowsomegirlssnakes?

5.“Icantakegoodcareofmyself”Kitty.

B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.ItalkedtoSamthedaybeforeyesterdayanditwasreallygreat(talk)tohim.

Doyouwanttomeethim?

2.Peter(spend)aboutonehourandahalf(play)computer

gameslastnight.

3.Sam(know)alotaboutEnglishhistory,didn'the?

5

4.1amafraidof(ask)whatyouthoughtofmewhenwemetforthefirsttime.

5.Let'sstop(buy)somefreshvegetablesandbreadfordinner.

6.Doyou(hinktheyarelookingforwardto(visit)theGreatWallagain?

7.It(take)himaboutthreehourstodrivefromNanjingtoSuzhouyesterday.

8.Keepquiet.Dad(write)abookatthemoment.

9.Mumoften(tell)mestorieswhenI(be)young.

10.He(hear)somethingstrangewhenhereadthebookinthelivingroom.

五、根据汉语提示，完成句子。每空1个单词。(每小题2分，计10分)

1.他转过身去，发现地上躺着个钱包。

Heandawalletonthegrounc.

2.儿童玩火是危险的。

It'sforthechildrenfire.

3.我们不能睁着眼睛睡觉。

Wecan,tsleep.

4.前天我们在公园里拍了许多照片。

Wealolofphotosinthepark

5.他们在灌木丛中发现了一只坏了的足球，然后将它送去了体育中心。

Theyfoundafootballintheandthen

thesportscentre.

六、句型转换(每小题2分，计10分)

1.MyparentswatchedTVlastnight.(划线部分提问)

parentslastnight?

2.Look!Thelanternisaslargeasapumpkin.(同义句转换)

Look!Thelanternisasapumpkin.

3.Mikelikedtosleepwithihcwindowsopenlastsummer.(划线部分提问)

Miketosleeplastsummer?

4.Mr.Leecameintotheclassroom.Hecarriedabookinhishand.(同义句转换)

6

Mr.Leecameintotheclassroominhishand.

5.It'stwentyminutesbycarfromthecitycentretoSunshinePark.（划线部分提问）

________________________________________________fromthecitycentre（oSunshinePark?

七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，计20分）

A）信息还原根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Whentheweathergetswarm,peoplelovetoplayinthewater.Manyliketoswiminpools,

lakesandrivers.1Butwatercanbedangerous.About10peoplediefrom

drowning（溺水）eachdayintheUSA.Thesesimplerulesmayhelpyouenjoythewalersafely.

2

Ifyoucan'tswim,don'tgointothewater.Andtakeaswimmingclass.Swimmingismuch

easierthanyouthink.Classesareavailableatpools,schoolsandsportscenters.

Becareful.

Choosetoswiminareaswithlifeguards（救生员）.Ifyouneedhelp,thelifeguardscanhelp

you._____3____

Don'tswimalone.

Whenyoudoswim,alwaysswimwithanotherperson.4Ifsomethinghappens,

oneofyoucangoandgethelp.

5Butwhenyou'reinaboat,wearalifejacket.Ifyoufallintothedeepwater,

youwillbesafe.

Enjoythewater,butremembersafetycomesfirst.

A.Learntoswim.

B.Youcantakeashower.

C.Othersliketoswinintheocean.

D.Swimmingismoredifficultthanboating.

E.Boatingisanotherwaytoenjoy（hewater.

F.Thetwoofyoucanwatchoutforeachother.

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G.Whenyouplayin（hewater,don'tpushorjumponothers.

1.2.3.4.5.

B）阅读短文，按要求I可答问题，每小题答案不超过5个单词。

ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesfor

centuries.MooncakeshavetheshapeofafullmoononM:d-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople's

wishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.

TherearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestivalHowever,mostpeoplethinkthatthe

storyofChang'eisthemosttouching（感人的）.Cahng'ewasHowYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHow

Yi（后羿）shotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimamagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoever

tookthiscouldliveforeverandHouYiplannedtakeitwithChang's.However,abadman,Pang

Meng（逢蒙），triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang'erefusedtogiveit

tohimandtookitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwa