高中英语单词天天记reward素材

PAGEPAGE1·reward·v.

[rɪ'wɔːd](rewards;rewarded;rewarding)·

·双说明义·vt.

答谢,奖赏

givearewardto(sb)orfor(anaction)·基本要点

1.reward用作名词时的意思是“酬劳”,转化成动词意思是“答谢,奖赏”,指对某人的所作所为赐予肯定的酬劳作为嘉奖。2.reward多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。·词汇搭配

～+名词rewardone'seffort

回报某人的努力rewardone'shelp

报答某人的帮助rewardone'skindness

报答某人的好意rewardone'sservices

答谢某人的劳绩～+副词rewardabundantly〔amply〕

充分地报偿rewardbountifully〔handsomely,richly〕

优厚地答谢rewardfinancially

赐予经济报偿rewardfitly

适当地答谢rewardgenerously〔lavishly,liberally〕

慷慨地酬报rewardmonetarily

用金钱酬报rewardpolitically

从政治上酬报～+介词rewardfor

由于…而赐予酬报

·常用短语

rewardfor(v.+prep.)由于…而赐予(…)酬劳givearewardtosbforsth▲rewardsbforsth/v-ingIsthathowyourewardmeformyhelp?那就是你为了我的帮忙而给我的酬劳吗?Ishallrewardhimforhisservices.对于他的帮助,我会答谢他的。Werewardedhimforfindingourlostcat.他把我们丢失的猫找了回来,我们因此奖赏了他。

用于be～ed结构Inoursociety,childrenarerewardedforgoodbehaviour.在我们的社会,规规则矩的孩子要受到奖赏。·句型例句

用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.

HowcanIrewardyourkindness?我怎样才能报答你的好心呢?Ishallrewardhisservices.我要答谢他的劳绩。Successrewardedhisefforts.他的努力获得了胜利。

用于be～ed结构Anyonereturningthenecklacewillbehandsomelyrewarded.送还项链者将得到丰厚的酬金。Thosewhoprotecttheoilfieldwillberewarded.爱护油田者有奖。Oureffortswererewardedbysuccess.我们的努力获得了胜利。·补充资料

［同义词］

n.

compensation,payment,prize［反义词］

n.

fine,punishment［词源］＜中古英语rewarden(酬劳)··reward·n.

[rɪ'wɔːd](rewards)·

·双说明义·CU

酬劳,报答,奖赏,报偿

(sthgainedorreceivedas)areturnfordoingsthgoodorvaluable·C

赏金,酬金

anamountofmoneygiventosbwhohelpsthepoliceorbringsbacklostproperty·词汇搭配

动词+～asknoreward

不要求酬劳conferareward

授奖meetaduereward

受到应得的酬劳payareward

付给酬劳形容词+～large〔rich〕reward

大量酬劳adequatereward

足够的酬劳介词+～asarewardfor

作为对…答谢～+介词rewardforlabor

劳动酬劳·常用短语

inreward作为酬报asreturnfordoingsthgoodorvaluable

Idon'texpectanythinginreward.我不希望得到任何酬报。Hereceivedamedalinrewardforhisbravery.他因英勇获得一枚奖章。·句型例句

Hewillexpectsomerewardafterworkingsohard.他工作很努力,将会得到报偿的。Thepoliceareofferingabigrewardforinformationabouttherobbery.读书所得到的酬劳不能以金钱衡量。Thepoliceareofferingabigrewardforinformationabouttherobbery.警方出大笔赏金要求供应那起抢劫案的破案线索。Asarewardforpassinghisexamination,hegotanewwatchfromhisparents.