高中英语单词天天记servant素材

PAGEPAGE2·servant·n.

['sɜːvənt](servants)·

·双说明义·C

仆人,佣人

apersonwhoispaidtodopersonalservicesforsb,suchascleaningorcooking,especiallyintheirhouse·C

雇员,公务人员

apersonwhoservessb,ratherthancontrollingtheiractivities·基本要点

1.servant的基本意思是“仆人”“佣人”,主要指为雇主做家务的人,带有肯定的受压迫的意味,引申还可指受政府雇用为社会公共事业服务的“雇员”“公务人员”,作此解时,常与介词of连用。2.publicservant的意思是“公仆”,generalservant指“杂役”。3.在现在,表示“雇来做家务事的人”应避开用servant,尤其是在广告或称呼语中可用houseworker,maid,nurse等词代替。4.公函末尾署名前常可用Yourobedientservant作客套用语。·词汇搭配

动词+～employaservant

雇用仆人engageaservant

雇用佣人hireaservant

雇用佣人keepaservant

雇着佣人makesthaservantof

使某物为…服务sackaservant

解雇仆人sendforaservant

呼唤佣人starveaservant

使佣人挨饿turnawayaservant

把佣人打发走useaservant

运用佣人形容词+～civilservant

文职人员femaleservant

女仆goodservant

忠仆hiredservant

雇用的仆人indoorservant

室内仆人loyalservant

忠实的仆人obedientservant

恭顺的仆人oldservant

老仆人outdoorservant

户外仆人personalservant

贴身仆人publicservant

公务员,政府官员trustedservant

可信任的仆人名词+～postofficeservant

邮局工作人员railwayservant

铁路职员～+介词servantofthepeople

人民的勤务员servantto…

的仆人·句型例句

Aservantisobedienttohismaster.仆人是听从主子的。Theservantgirlwasverymodestinherdemands.这小女佣并不贪心。Theestateconsistsofamainhouse,servants'squarters,agarage,stablesand100acresofwoods.这地产包括一栋住宅,仆人住室,一个汽车库,几间马厩及100英亩的森林。Theservantgirlwasblastedbyherboss.女仆受到其上司的严责。Hekeepstwoservants,acookandagardener.他雇有两个佣人,一个厨师和一个园丁。Howmanymasterswoulddothisforhisservant?有多少主子会对仆人这样做呢?Heisatrustedservantofthecompany.他是公司里牢靠的雇员。Apoliticianshouldbeaservantofthepeople.政治家应是人民的公仆。Themayorisapublicservant.市长是公仆。Thepolicemanandthepedagoguearethetwomostimportantclassesofpublicservant.警