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初中英语所给词适当形式填空解题技巧人教版九上期末(二)一、用所给词的适当形式填空的具体解题步骤第一步:判断括号中所给词的词性,头脑风暴联想起这个词的各种形式;第二步:快速浏览阅读句子,找出句子中的关键词,注意空前和空后;第三步:仔细分析句子的意思,对比匹配关键词用法,确定好所给词的词形;第6页共9页◆第四步:将最终的词形带入文章中重读,依据行文逻辑检查核对,再次确定所选答案,注意前后连贯。全部资料电子版在公众号:学霸全科库二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.名词:名词(单复数)/形容词/副词形容词:2副词(动词、形容词)/adj(系表结构)/最高级/比较级3人称代词:反身代词/宾格(动宾、介宾)/形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词3数词:序数词4动词5名词(做动作相应的人)6.谓语:时态/语态/主谓—致7.非谓语:v原形/todo/ving三、用所给词的适当形式填空的解题技巧1.当所给词是人称代词,常考其反身代词,偶尔考其宾格、形容词性或名词性物主代词。2.当所给词是名词,常考复数形式,偶尔考其形容词或副词。3.当所给词是形容词,常考其副词形式,偶尔考其比较级和最高级或者反义词。4.当所给词是动词,如作谓语,则考虑时态或语态;若作非谓语,则考虑原形、不定式、v.ing或过去分词。5.当所给词是数词,常考其序数词,若所给词为1.2.有可能考once.twice。6.所给词是动词,常考其相应动作的人。四、用所给词的适当形式填空解题口诀:检查搭配,前后连贯根据句意,确定词形分析句子,抓关键词看所给词,确定词性。【小试牛刀】九上期末1.MissLiisourEnglishteacher.Her_____(pronounce)isexcellent.2.IfyouhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtopractice_____(speak)Englisheveryday.3.Workhardandlearn_____(wise),andthenyouwillmakeprogress.4.Ihavebeealittlemore_____(act)sinceItookupsinginglastyear.5.It'snecessary_____(make)wordcards.Itcanhelpusmemorizenewwords.6.Whatabout_____(watch)EnglishmoviestoimproveyourEnglish?7.Calligraphy(书法)isakindoftraditionalChineseart.Moreandmorepeoplearebeing_____(interest)init.8.InChina,theLanternFestivalisa_____(tradition)festival.9.Thisis_____(touching)storyIhaveeverheard.10.Inthepast,thereweretensunsinthesky.HouYi_____(shoot)downnineofthem.11.EveryyearIexpectdragonboatraces.Theyarereallyfun_____(watch).12.Haveyoufoundthepoordogyet?Yes.Butitwas_____(die)whenwefoundit.13.Askinga_____(strange)forhelpmaynotbeashardasyouthink,butitneedssomecourage(勇气).14.HarryPotter_____(write)byJ.K.Rowlingisverypopularwithteenagers.15.Wehaverealizedthe_____(important)oflearningEnglishwell.16.Thedoctorhaswarnedmenot_____(eat)muchmeatifIwanttoloseweight.17.Myteacher'sencouragingwordsalwaysletmefeelherloveand_____(warm).18.Thetrainleavesthe_____(center)stationat9:30am.19.Sheisa_____(fascinate)girl.Allofuslikeher.20.Therearefewpassengersonthebus.Itis_____(crowded).21.AlthoughEnglishisthemostpopularlanguageintheworld,Chinesehasthemost_____(speak).22.Thereisan_____(Italy)restaurantnearhere.Let'sgoandtryit.23.Mr.Smithdidn'tfindTianxiangParkbecausehewentinthewrong_____(direct).24.Thewomancanaffordtheclothesinthestorebecausetheyare_____(expensive).25.Doesmyquestionsound_____(polite)enough?Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore_____(polite)byusing"could"insteadof"can".26.Iliketobequiet.I_____(normal)stayathomeandreadbooksinmysparetime.27.TheBattleatLakeChangjinⅡisreallyagreatsuccess.Yes.Itdraws_____(ton)ofattention,andthemovietheatersarecrowdedwithpeople.28.YoushouldbuyanEnglishdictionary.Itisvery_____(help)toyourstudy.29.Insome_____(Africa)countries,foodshortagesarestillaseriousproblem.30.Asweallknow,Russiaisa_____(Europe)countryandJapanisan_____(Asia)country.31.Herfacewentredwith_____(shy)whenshewentintothecrowdedroom.32.That's_____(exact)whatIthink.Youtookthewordsoutofmymouth.33.Pleasebecareful.Thisbeautifulvase(花瓶)ismadeof_____(glass).It'seasytobreak.34.Todaywe'regoingtodiscusssomethingabout_____(environment)protection.35.Thegiraffeslikeeating_____(leaf)and_____(grass).36.Mary'sbrothersare_____(postman).Theyarealwaysverybusy.37.TheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗卫星导航系统)hasbeen_____(wide)usedasapublicresource(资源)inourdailylife.38.You'dbetteravoid_____(use)toomuchoilwhilecooking.It'sbadforourhealth.39.Canyoutellmehowthefilmis_____(produce)?40.Jennyhastwopenpals.OneisfromtheUS,andtheotherisfrom_____(German).41.Listen!Theremustbesomeone_____(knock)atthedoor.42._____(who)truckisthis?Isityouruncle's?43.A_____(medicine)teamwenttoLudiantosavethepeopleintheearthquake.44.Thenewshoesarenot_____(suit)forme.45.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatest_____(mystery)intheworld.46.Herfatheranduncleareboth_____(policeman).47.Weoftenhavefun_____(swim)inthepoolinsummer.48.Thisnewsweatermustbe_____(Carla).49.Thehallwaysare_____(noise)afterclass.50.Shecouldbe_____(shop)inthesupermarket.51.Theteachershouldteachthestudentshowtocrosstheroadin_____(safe).52.Tinahadatrafficaccidentandwashurt_____(bad).53.Howhewantstobea_____(run)starwhenhegrowsup!54.Sixteenyearoldsshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown_____(decide).55.Parentsshould_____(education)theirchildrenandletthemfollowtheirownstars.56.Asweallknow,_____(social)caninfluencethedevelopingchildren.57.Asit'srainingheavily,Ihaveno_____(choose)buttostayathome.58.Ithinkit's_____(fair)toletmedothesethingsincoldwinter.59.Heenteredaboardingschoolfor_____(teen)twoyearsago.60.Before_____(enter)thehouse,helookedaround.61.CelineDionisa_____(Canada)singer.62.Weshouldrememberthesenational_____(hero).63.Theoldwomanisveryfriendlytoothersinher_____(day)life.64.Idon'tlikethesoup.Itistoo_____(salt).65.Hisdreamistobea_____(trade)likehisfather.66.Playingbasketballbringsusgreat_____(please).67.Hecamebacklatebecauseofa_____(suddenly)rain.68.Inourvillage,_____(near)allthehousesarethesame.69.Akingisthe_____(rule)ofacountry.70.Thefamous_____(music)groupwillsingattheconcert.71.Ihaveanewbike,and_____(it)colorisblack.72.Onmywayhome,Isawtwo_____(postman)helpingaboywhowascrying.73.Hewillgiveareporton_____(environment)protection.74.These_____(produce)areverynice.Iwanttobuysome.75.Ilovethose_____(live)charactersinthiscartoon.76.Mysonlikestoread_____(history)stories.77.Thiskindoflanguageis_____(wide)usedamongteenagers.78.Therearesomany_____(leaf)ontheground.Let'scleanthemout.79.Thiskindofflowersisusedatsome_____(celebrate).80.Idon'tlike_____(heat)weather.Whataboutyou?81.Heesfroma_____(Europe)country.82.Ithinkputersarethemost_____(help)invention.83.Thegirl'sfaceturnedredbecauseofher_____(shy).84.Someofmynewclassmatesare_____(Africa).85.Tinawastooshytogivean_____(introduce)tohernewclassmates.86.Thegirlkeptherselfawayfromthe_____(crowded)attheparty.87.Wewere_____(pride)thatwewonfirstprizeinthegame.88.Thescientist's_____(speak)madeusveryexcited.89.Wefailed_____(climb)themountainbecauseofthebadweather.90.I_____(change)alotsinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.91.Icanbuythenewmobilephonebecauseit's_____(expensive).92.Therearefewpeopleintheshoppingcenter.Itis_____(crowded).93.Heaskedme_____(polite)forthebook.94.I'mlookingforanativeEnglish_____(speak)forlanguageexchange.95.With_____(who)doyouwanttoclimbthemountains?96.Ithinkthemovieisvery_____(fascinate).97.He_____(normal)buysanewspaperonhiswaytohispany.98.Thereisasports_____(central)inourschool.99.Thelostgirldidn'tknowwhere_____(go).100._____(speak)loudlycanhelpyoubelieveinyourself.参考答案pronunciation2.speaking3.wisely4.active5.tomake6.watching7.interested8.traditional9.themosttouching10.shot11.towatch12.dead13.stranger14.written1
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