八年级12月月考英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期月度调研（12月）八年级英语试题第I卷（选择题80分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）WhatanimaldoesMikelikebest?A B C2.HowisLucygoingtoXiamen?ABC3.WherewouldSamliketogo?ABC4.What’stheweatherlike?ABC5.Whorunsfastest?A.Lucy. B.Ann. C.Lily.6.Whenwillthesupermarketclose?A.At5:00. B.At5:15. C.At4:45.7.Whatsubjectswilltheboyworkhardatnextterm?A.EnglishandPhysicsB.MathsandGeographyC.HistoryandEnglish8.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenthemansawherjustnow?A.ShewassearchingforsomephotosontheInternet.B.Shewasdiscussingtheproject.C.ShewastalkingwithLucy.9.Whydidtheman’sdaughtergotoLondon?A.Tostudy. B.Tohaveaholiday.C.Tovisitherfriends.10.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.Inashoeshop. B.Inaclothesshop. C.Atabookshop.B)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或独白读两遍）听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。11.Whatcausedthefire?A.Caraccident. B.Stoves.C.Lightning.12.Whendidthehousecaughtfire?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening听第2段材料，完成第13～15小题。AschooltriponSaturdayMorningFirstManyboysare13ThenGirlsaresinginganddancing.Wearesittingbyalakeandsomeare14FinallyWearewatchinganimalsinthezoo.AfternoonWearevisiting15.13.A.gettingonthebus B.havingbreakfast C.climbingthehill14.A.drawing B.swimming C.drinkingwater15.A.factories B.themuseumC.amarket听第3段材料，回答第16～20小题。16.What’stherelationship(关系)betweenthespeakerandKate?A.Workmates. B.Classmates. C.Neighbours.17.WhatdoesKatelooklike?A.She’sshortandfat. B.Shehasaroundface. C.Shehasalongnose.18.What’sKate?A.Ateacher. B.Aworker. C.Adoctor.19.HowdoesKateusuallygotowork?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.20.Howmanydaysdoessheworkeveryweek?A.4days. B.5days. C.6days.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）()21.-Whatdoyouthinkof_____naturalreserveyouvisitedlastweek?-It’sgreat.Itis____idealhomeforwildlife.A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.an;an()22.There_____lotsoffishinthisriver,andbirdscatch______forfood.A.are,themB.are,itC.is,itD.is,them()23.Ithink____necessaryforus_____thebirds.A.it,protectB.its,toprotectC.it’s,protectingD.it,toprotect()24.Thereare_______visitorstothewetlandpark,andthenumberisbecoming______now.A.thousandof,largerandlarger B.thousandsof,moreandmoreC.thousandsof,largerandlargerD.thousandof,moreandmore()25.Hemadeafire_______himself_______warm.A.make;tokeepB.tomake;tokeepC.tomake;keepD.make;keep()26...A.Moreandmore,moreandmoreB.Lessandless,lessandlessC.Moreandmore,lessandlessD.Lessandless,moreandmore()27.Taiwanisthesouth-eastofChinaandthesouth-eastofFujian.A.to,toB.on,toC.in,toD.on，,in()28．-----_________------It’ssunnytoday.A.Howistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoudoing?C.Whatfineweather!D.What’stheweatherliketoday?()29.Iceturnsintowaterwhenthetemperatureis________0℃.A.belowB.aboveC.overD.under()30.WhichsentencestructureisS﹢V﹢DO﹢OC?A.Sandygavehercatsomefood.B.Ifoundthestoryveryinteresting.C.Thebirdsingsbeautifully.D.Thedishsmellsgood.()31..Weshoulddoeverythingwecanthebirdsindanger.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected()32.Theflowerslook________,sotheysell________.A.good;well

B.well,nice

C.nice;beautiful

D.beautiful;pretty()33.Whenthefloodwaswashingthevillage,peoplescreamedandranalldirections.A.infear,withB.withfear,inC.infear,inD.withfear,with()34.Parents____goodconditions(条件)____us.Weshouldbegrateful（感激的）tothem.A.provide,to B.provide,forC.providewithD.provide,on()35.---Wouldyoupleasemakesomuchnoise?Mydogissleeping.------___________________.A.not;Sorry,Idon’t.

B.not;Sorry,Iwon’t.C.don’t;Yes,Iwill.

D.don’t;No,Idon’t.三、完形填空

(共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)I

knowmybrotherbetterthananyoneelseintheworld.

Sincethemomentofhisbirth,I’vebeenpartofhislife.

I

hadspentseven___36__yearsintheworldwiththeattentionofthosearoundme.

ButwhenRohanwasborn,life___37___.

Suddenly

I

hadto__38___mytoysandtherewerenomorebedtimestoriesormyownchoiceoffood.Finally,

I

feltmy___39___atmymother.

Thepoorbabyhadnoideawhathadmademesounhappy.

Maybehefoundme___40____,theonlypersoninthishousewhodidnotlikehim.

Whateverthereasonwas,heloved____41__mearound.

However,

I

seldomtalkedtohimand___42___askedhimtoleavemealone.Thenallthatchanges.

I

hardlyremembereverythingofthatdaysixyearsago,___43___

I

dorememberthat

I

wasfeelingveryangry.

Somehowmyfeetledmetomybrother’sbed.

Myhand,completely___44___frommymind,reachedthroughthebars(护栏).Atonce,hereachedhissmallhandandsoftlytouched___45___.

AndthatwasallI

needed.

Throughalltheunhappinessoftheday,thatonemomentchanged___46___.How

couldI

hatesomeonewhomademefeelsoimportant?

Forthe__47___time,

I

sawmybrother,notthroughtheeyesofachildwhowasnolongerfavored(宠爱),butthroughtheeyesofa____48____.Tothisday,

I

can’timaginelife____49____mybrother.

Itisunbelievablehowmuch

I

have___50___aboutlifefromaseven-year-oldboy.

Aboveall,Rohanhastaughtmethatoneshouldn’tcareonlyforhimself.36.A.happyB.hardC.lonelyD.busy37.A.beganB.continuedC.changedD.saved38.A.collectB.chooseC.hideD.share39.A.funB.angerC.fearD.worry40.A.friendlyB.quietC.strangeD.outgoing41.A.showingB.carryingC.meetingD.following42.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.hardlyD.almost43.A.butB.soC.orD.for44.A.farB.sickC.differentD.free45.A.oneB.bothC.mineD.them46.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything47.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next48.A.studentB.parentC.teacherD.sister49.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.through50.A.caredB.learnedC.talkedD.heard四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）AFilmsinGrandMovieTheaterThisweekHAPPYPOTTER（Ⅲ）AmericanfilmDirector（导演）:AlfonsoCuaronStars:DanielRedcliffe,RupertGrint.EmmaWastonTime:FromMondaytoWednesday.At6:00p.mTicketPrice:$4.5

KUNGFU

HUSTLEChineseHongKongfilmDirector:ZhouXingchiStars:ZhouXingchi,YuanHua.LiangXiaolongTime:FromWednesdaytoFriday,at9:00

p.m.TicketPrice:$5

A

WORLDWITHOUTTHIEVESChinesefilmDirector:FengXiaogangStars:LiuDehua,LiuRuoying,GeYou,LiBingbingTime:FromFridaytoSunday,at6:30p.m.TicketPrice:$6（HalfonSundayforchildren）

TROYAmericanfilmDirector:WolfgangPetersonStars:JulianGlover,BrianCox,NathanJones,Adoni

MaropisTime:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,at9:30a.m.TicketPrice:$5.5()51.

Therewillbe

inGrandMovieTheaterthisweek.A.

oneChinesefilm

B.

twoChinesefilms

C.

threeAmericanfilms

D.

alotofforeignfilms()52.

Ifamanwith

a

childgoestoGrandMovieTheateronSunday,theywillpay

forthefilm.A.$12

B.$9

C.$6

D.$5()53.

IfyouarefreeonFridaymorning,youcanseethefilm

inGrandMovieTheater.A.KUNGFUHUSTLE

B.AWORLDWTTHOUTTHIEVESC.TROY

D.HAPPYPOTTER（Ⅲ）

BDavidMooretaughtscienceattheCitySchool.Heneededsomeexpensivebooks,soheboughtthem.Heputthebooksinhiscarinaquietstreet.Thenhewenttoothershopstobuysomethingelse.Atsixhecamebacktothecar.Onedoorwasopenandthebookswerenotthere.Daviddrovehome.Thatnighthewrotealettertoanewspaper.Thenextdayhewenttothepolicestation.OnFridaypeoplereadthisinthenewspaper:Books:Haveyougotanyoldbooks?Ibuyoldandmodernbooks.OpenalldayonSaturday.DavidMoore.26FryRoad.DavidstayedathomeonSaturday.Thefirstmancameateight.Davidtookhimtothekitchen.Athalfpastnineanothermanarrived.Hehadabagunderhisarm.["Mr.Moore?"themanasked."That'sright,"Davidsaid."CanIhelpyou?""I'vegotsomegoodbooks.Youbuybooks,don'tyou?""Yes.Bringthemin.Letmehavealook."Soonthebookswereonthediningtable."Comeinnow,"Davidcalled,"andbringthelist."Apolicemancameintothedining-room.Hereadthenamesonthebooksandthenamesonthelistinhishand.Theywerethesame."Comewithme,sir,"thepolicemansaidtotheman.()54.ThefirstmantoDavid'swasa______.A.thief(小偷)B.policemanC.driverD.cook()55.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoDavid?a.Helefthiscarinaquietstreet.b.Hewenttothepolicestation.c.Hewrotealettertoanewspaper.d.Heboughtsomedearbooks.e.Heboughtsomethingelseatothershops.A.a,b,c,d,eB.e,d,c,a,bC.d,a,e,c,bD.c,d,e,a,b()56.Davidprobably(可能)boughtthebookson______.A.WednesdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.SundayCHerearesometips(建议)onhowtostaysafeinearthquakes.Stayinsideandduckandcover.Getunderadeskortable,orstandinacornerorunderadoorway.Coveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.Moveagainst(靠着)awallifinahighbuildingwithnoprotectivedeskortablenearby.Coveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.Trytogetintoanopenareaawayfromtrees,buildings,walls,andpowerlines(电杆)ifoutdoors.Stoponthesideoftheroadawayfromfootbridgesandpowerlinesifdriving.Stayinyourcaruntiltheshakingends.Getawayfromshelvesorotherareaswhereobjects(物体)mayfallifinacrowded(拥挤的)shoporpublic(公用的)area.Donotrunforthedoor.Loweryourbodyclosetothegroundandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourhandsandarms.Stayinyourseatifinacinemaoratheatre.Getbelowthelevel(水平线)ofthebackoftheseatandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.Ifyoutakecoverunderastrongpieceoffurniture(家具),holdontoitandbereadytomovewithit.Trytostayawayfromkitchen,wherethereareoftenmanyobjectsthatmightfallorgetburnt.()57.Thebesttitleofthepassageis____________.A.AdvicefordangeroussituationsB.HowtokeepcalminanearthquakeC.HowtoprotectyourselfinanearthquakeD.Coveringyourheadandneckwithyourarmscanprotectyouinanearthquake()58.Theunderlinedword“duck”inTip1means_____________.A.awaterbirdwithshortlegsB.somekindofmeatforeatingC.walklikeaduckD.loweryourheadorbodyveryquickly()59.Whichisthecorrectwaytoactinanearthquake?A.Rundownstairsandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.B.Driveyourcarquicklythroughthefootbridgeandgetoutofit.C.Climboverthebackoftheseatandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.D.Whenyoustayunderastrongpieceoffurniture,youshouldholdontoitandbereadytomovewithit.()60.Tip3andTip4giveyousomeadviceonwhatyoushoulddowhenyouare___.A.insideabuilding B.outsideabuildingC.inyourhouse D.inashopDOncetherewasababyeaglelivinginanest(巢)onacliff(山崖).thebabyeaglelovedhisnest.Itwaswarm,softandcomfortable.Andevenbetter,hehadallthefoodandlovethathismothercouldgive.Wheneverthebabyeaglewashungry,hismotherwouldalwayscomejustintimewiththedeliciousfoodheliked.Hewasgrowinghappilydayafterday.Butsuddenlyhisworldeaglechanged.Hismotherstoppedcomingtothenest,hewasfullofsadnessandfear.Hethoughthewoulddiesoon.Hecried,butnobodyheardhim.Twodayslatermotherappearedwithsomenicefood.Thebabyeaglewaswildwithjoy.Buthismotherputthefoodatthetopofthemountainandthenlookeddownatherbaby.Thebabyeaglecriedout,“Mum,whydidyoudothistome?I’mhungry.Don’tyouknowIwilldieifIhavenothingtoeat?”“HereistheLastmealIgiveyou.Comeandgetitbyyourself,”hismothersaid.Thensheflewdownandpushedthebabyeagleoutofthenest.Thebabyeaglefelldown,fasterandfaster.Helookedupathismum,”Whydoyouabandonme?”Helookeddownattheearth.Thegroundwasmuchcloser.Thensomethingstrangehappened.Theaircaughtbehindhisarmsandhebegantofly!Hewasn’tmovingtothegroundanymore.Instead,hiseyeswerepointedupatthesun.“Youareflying!Youcanmakeit!”Hismothersmiled.()61.WhichofthefollowingisTRIJEaboutthebabyeagle’slifebeforehismotherstoppedcomingtothenest?A.lielivedinanestinthetree.B.Hismotherofferedhimnicefood.C.Hewasalwayscoldandhungry.D.Helivedveryhappilywithfriends.()62.Howdidthebabyeaglefeelassoonashesawhismothercomingagain?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Afraid.D.Angry.()63.Whatdidthebabyeagle’smotherdowhenshecamethelasttime?A.Sheputsomefoodinthenest.B.Shejustcametoseehimagain.C.Sheshoutedathebabyeagleandflewaway.D.Shepushedherbabyeagleoutofthenest.()64.Whatdoestheword“abandon”mean?A.抛弃B.保护C.歧视D.拯救()65.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythat_____________A.ThebabyeaglelosthismotherB.ThebabyeaglefelldownanddiedC.ThebabyeaglecouldgetfoodhimselfD.Thebabyeaglewasstillangrywithhismother第II卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）66．Xuzhouisacitywithalonghistory.Many________（游客）visititeveryyear.67.Itwassocoldyesterday.The（温度）droppedto--18℃68.Thedoctorsaresavingthe___________(死)oldman.69...Whenyouareindanger,itisimportanttomakeyounot__________(紧张)andcalmdown.70.Thechildrenusedcarrotsfor（雪人）noses.71.Theradiosaysitwillbemuch_______(fog)tomorrow.72..Theywillhaveafarewellpartyatthe__________(begin)ofJune.73.Thankforyour__________(invite),butIhavenotimetocometoyourparty.74.Manypolarbearsdiebecauseof_______(lose)theirlivingareas.75.It’s________(nature)thatteenagersmaysometimesquarrel（争吵）withtheirparents.六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Thehaze（雾霾）seasonisback.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?Hazecanalsobecalled“Smog”.Theword"smog"isfromthewords“smoke”and“fog”,itfirstappearedintheearly20thcentury,Itisakindofairpollution（污染）caused（导致）mostlybycarsandfactories.Smogwilldogreatharm（伤害）toyourhealth,especiallylungs（肺）.Itcanmakeyoucoughandcauseskinandeyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopit,butonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmogaway.However,therearesomeeasywaystopreventithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.1.Don’tdoexerciseintheopen.Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe（呼吸）deeply,andyouwilltakeintheparticles（颗粒物）deepintoyourlungs.2.Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean.Ifyoucan,juststayinyourroomandkeepthedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoairyourroomtwiceaday,youcanopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforhalfanhour.3.Wearamask.Paperandcottonmaskscannothelpyouinthehazeweather.Somespecialmasks,suchasN95masks,cankeepyoufrombreathingintheparticlesintheair.4.Changeyourdiet.ScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelpprotectyoureyes,noseandlungs.Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.What’smore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat（脂肪），it’sbadforyourlungs.ThehazeweatherWhatishaze?·It76smog,akindofsmokyand77weather.·Itisakindpollutioncausedbycarsand78.Whatistheharm?·Itis79forourhealth.80topreventthehaze?·Don’t81outside.·Stayindoorsas82aspossiblewiththedoorsandwindowsclosed.·Remembertoopenthewindowsforawhiletokeepthe83clean.·84amasktopreventtakingintheparticles.·Changeyourdiet.Vitaminscanmakeyouhealthy.So,pleaseeatmorevegetablesandfruitand85meat.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）Manypeoplelikeshoppingintheshoppingmalls.However,itistiringsometimeswhenyoucarrymanybags.Somepeoplearebusyworkingandtheydon’thavee__86___timeforshopping.Nowadaysonlineshoppinghasbecomeafashiona_87___youngpeople.Andthen__88__ofthepeopleshoppingonlineisbecominglarger.Asanewshoppingway,onlineshoppingisnotonlyconvenient(方便的)butalsohelpfultopeople.Ononehand,inthisway,youwills_89___onlyafewminutesbuyingthethingsathomeinsteadofg__90__out.Besides,thepriceso_91__areevencheaperthanintherealshops.Wecansavemuchmoneyb___92__shoppingonline.Buteverycoinhastwosides,onlineshoppinga_93___hasshortcomings,soyouhavetobec__94__nottobetricked(欺骗)bytheadvertisementsontheInternet.Beforeyoubuysomething,itisimportanttogetlotsofu_95___informationaboutitonthewebsites.Wehopewe’llhaveabettershoppingenvironmentontheInternet.八、书面表达（计30分）96.如果我们什么都不做，很快世界上就一只熊猫也不剩了。97.中国政府已经制定法律来阻止这些事情的发生。98.春天是放风筝的好时节。99、那位母亲尽力使婴儿平静下来。100.我打赌，你穿这条短裙看起来会很漂亮。________________________________________________________________要求:假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动，请以“SavetheEarth！”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括：现状1.地球变脏、变暖；2.自然灾害(disaster)多发；3.动植物处于危险之中；原因1.人口增长；2.砍伐森林、杀戮动物；3.（其他原因，请至少列出一个）建议保护地球，从我做起；1.不吃野生动物；2.使用纸的双面；3.（其他建议，请至少列出一个）注意:1.词数80左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名；友情提醒：请将答案写在答题纸上，在试卷中答题无效！

学校班级姓名学号学校班级姓名学号………………………………八年级英语答题纸第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）1234567891011121314151617181920二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题１分，计15分）212223242526272829303132333435三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题１分，计15分）363738394041424344454647484950四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)515253545556575859606162636465第Ⅱ卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10空；每空1分，计10分）66676869707172737475六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）76777879808182838485七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）86878889909192939495八、书面表达（计30分）A.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）96._______________________________________________________________________97.________________________________________________________________________98.________________________________________________________________________99.__________________________________________________________________________100.__________________________________________________________________________B.写作（计20分）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________请做好的同学逐项检查

听力材料（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）1.W:Whichanimaldoyoulikebestinthezoo,Mike?M:Ilikethepandabest.It’ssolovely.2.M:Lucy,howareyougoingtoXiamenforthewinterholiday?W:Byplane,Ithink.3.W:Wherewouldyouliketogoonholiday,Sam?LondonorParis?M:Neither,I’dliketogotoSydney.4.W:IwanttohaveapicnicnextSunday.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?M:It’scloudy.Wecangoforapicnic.5.W:TheysayLucyrunsveryfast.ButIthinkLilyrunsfaster.M:You’reright.ButAnnrunsmuchfasterthanLily6.W:It’sfiveo’clocknow.M:Oh,dear!Thesupermarketwillclosein15minutes.IhopeIcangetthereintime.7.M:Mum,hereismyschoolreport.W:YoudowellinMaths,PhysicsandGeography.ButyouarenotgoodatEnglishandhistory.M:I’llworkhardatthemnextterm.8.M:Isawyouinthecomputerroomjustnow.W:Oh,IwassearchingtheInternet.Iwaslookingforsomephotosofthe1976TangshanearthquakewithLucy.9.W:IheardthatyourdaughterwenttoLondontospendaholiday?M:No.ShewenttheretostudyEnglishwithherfriends.10.W:WouldyoupleaseshowmeapairofbrownshoesinSizeSix?M:Oh,sorry.WehavenoSizeSixinthatcolour.B)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或独白读两遍）听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。M:MrsGreen.Iamsorrytohearyourhousecaughtfirethreedaysago.W:Itwasterrible.Weweresleepingwhenthelightninghitthehouse.I