预热卷1-【走近中考】2023年中考英语第一次预热模拟卷（解析版）（广东深圳）

【走近中考◆◆预热卷】2023年中考英语第一次模拟预热卷（广东深圳）第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）Doyouknowthatthe“HappyBirthdaytoYou”songisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?ApolloIXastronauts____1____itonMarch8,1969.ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofalltime.Here’sthestorybehindit.ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentucky,MildredandPattySmithHill.Itwasfirstpublishedunderthe____2____of“GoodMorningtoAll”in1893.Itwasusedasaclassroom____3____.Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirstudentstotheclassroom.Thecomposer,MildredHill,wasaconcertpianist.HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal(最初的)lyrics(歌词)forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindergarteninLouisville.Kentucky,whereMildredalso____4____.TheHillsisterscopyrighted(取得版权)theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,itappeared____5____theiragreementinRobertH.Coleman’ssongbookonMarch4,1924.Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,“HappyBirthdaytoYou”,____6____thesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle.Thesongwasthenpublishedseveraltimesoverthenexttenyears,oftenwithsmall____7____inthelyrics.In1934,whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,anotherHillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt(法院)overthecopyrightproblemofthesongbecauseshewas____8____aboutthetheftofthesongandthefailuretopaytohersisters.She____9____hercase.TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe___10___everytimethesongwaspartofcommercial(商业的)production.TheHillsisters,whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.1．A．invented B．sang C．wrote2．A．notice B．title C．law3．A．discussion B．party C．greeting4．A．taught B．prepared C．searched5．A．under B．without C．with6．A．although B．until C．because7．A．chances B．changes C．signs8．A．curious B．glad C．angry9．A．dropped B．won C．lost10．A．paid B．praised C．invited【答案】1．B

2．B

3．C

4．A

5．B

6．A

7．B

8．C

9．B

10．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍“祝你生日快乐”这首歌是在1969年3月8日阿波罗九号宇航员在外层空间唱的第一首歌。它是有史以来最流行的英语歌曲之一。它有其背后的故事。1．句意：1969年3月8日，阿波罗九号宇航员演唱了这首歌。invented发明；sang唱；wrote写。根据“Doyouknowthatthe‘HappyBirthdaytoYou’songisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?”可知阿波罗九号宇航员演唱了这首歌。故选B。2．句意：1893年，它以“大家早上好”的标题首次出版。notice注意；title标题；law法律。根据“GoodMorningtoAll”可知，这是一个标题。故选B。3．句意：它被用作教室问候语。discussion讨论；party派对；

greeting问候。根据“Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirstudentstotheclassroom.”可知，老师们每天唱这首歌来欢迎他们的学生来到教室。由此说明这是问候语。故选C。4．句意：米尔德丽德的姐姐帕蒂·史密斯·希尔在肯塔基州，路易斯维尔的一所幼儿园当老师时为这首歌写了原歌词，米尔德丽德也在那里教过书。taught教；prepared准备；searched搜索。根据“HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal(最初的)lyrics(歌词)forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindergarten…”及结合选项可知，米尔德丽德也在那教书。故选A。5．句意：然而，1924年3月4日，没有经过她们的同意，它出现在了罗伯特·H·科尔曼的歌集里。under在……下面；without没有；with有，和。根据“TheHillsisterscopyrighted(取得版权)theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,…”和“In1934,whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,anotherHillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt(法院)overthecopyrightproblemofthesong…”可知是没有她们的同意。故选B。6．句意：科尔曼将部分歌词改为“祝你生日快乐”，尽管这首歌仍然有原来的标题。although尽管；until直到；because因为。根据“Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,‘HappyBirthdaytoYou’…thesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle.”前后句意可知两句是让步关系，故选A。7．句意：这首歌在接下来的十年里出版了好几次，通常在歌词中都有小小的改变。chances机会；changes变化，改变；

signs标志。根据“Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,‘HappyBirthdaytoYou’…”可知在接下来的十年里，通常在歌词中都有小小的改变，符合语境。故选B。8．句意：1934年，当这首歌每天晚上在百老汇音乐剧中演唱时，另一位希尔姐妹杰西卡(Jessica)因这首歌的版权问题而上了法庭，因为她气愤关于这首歌的被盗和未能向她的姐妹们付款。curious好奇的；glad高兴的；angry生气的。根据“…thetheftofthesongandthefailuretopaytohersisters.”这首歌的被盗和未能向她的姐妹们付款。可知她对此生气的。故选C。9．句意：她赢了她的案件。dropped掉落；won赢；lost输。根据下文“TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe...everytimethesongwaspartofacommercial(商业的)production.”可知，她赢了这场案件。故选B。10．句意：希尔家族拥有歌曲的权利，每次这首歌成为商业制作的一部分时都必须支付报酬给希尔家族。paid支付；praised表扬；invited邀请。根据下文“TheHillsisters,whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.”可知希尔姐妹把她们的一生都献给了教育孩子，她们从来没有想过简单的小歌会继续每年赚200万美元。可推测出要付给两姐妹报酬。故选A。II.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分）AAdozenChinesedisheshavebecomepopularduringtheBeijing2022Olympics,afterathletessharedthemonTikTokandinmediainterviews.Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.■Redbeanbun(红豆包)SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri,theonlyathletestandingforMalta,isabigfanofChinesefood.“OnemorningIwastoonervoustoeatanyfood.SoIputsomeredbeanbunsinmybackpack.Ididn’trealizethatIstillhadoneinmypocketwhenIdidtherun,soIwaslike‘Oh,okay!NowIcanfinallyeat’,”sherecalled.■KungPaoChicken(宫保鸡丁)AmericansnowboarderTessaMaudhasbecomepopularinChinaforsharingChinesefoodfromtheOlympicvillageonTikTok.Beijing2022provedtobeatotallynewandenjoyableexperienceforMaud.Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecauseeverythingwassogood.■ChinesedumplingsAmericanathleteJuliaMarino,whowonasilvermedalinwomen’ssnowboardslopestyleattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,toldNBCNewsthatherfavoritefoodintheWinterOlympicsvillagewasdumplings.“I’veprobablyhadlike200dumplingssinceI’vebeenhere,”saidMarino.■Spicyhotchpotch(麻辣烫)JuttaLeerdam,a23-year-oldspeedskatingathletefromtheNetherlands,postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.“ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,whichishealthierthanburgersandfries,”saidLeerdam.TheGamesprovidedglobalathleteswith678dishesfromalloverChina,allowingthemtofullyexperiencetheChinesefood.11．Whydidn’tJeniseSpiterieatanythingonemorning?A．Shewastooexcited. B．Shewasnothungry.C．Shewastoonervous. D．Shedidn’tlikethefood.12．WhydidTessaMaudthinkeatingwasahardchoiceattheOlympicvillage?A．Becauseshehadnotinterestinthefood.B．Becauseshehadaserioustoothachethere.C．Becauseshewascrazyaboutallofthefood.D．Becauseshedidn’thavemuchtimeforeating.13．WhatisMarino’sfavoritedishesaccordingtothepassage?A．Spicyhotchpotch. B．Redbeanbun.C．KungPaoChicken. D．Chinesedumplings.14．WhatdidJuttaLeerdamthinkofspicyhotchpotch?A．Deliciousandhealthy. B．Popularbutunhealthy.C．Fattybutdelicious. D．Spicyandpopular.15．Whatdothefourathleteshaveincommon?A．Theyallcomefromthesamecountry.B．TheyallthinkhighlyoftheChinesedishes.C．Theyalltakepartinthesamesport.D．TheyallsharedtheirfavoritefoodontheInternet.【答案】11．C

12．C

13．D

14．A

15．B【导语】本文是说明文，几位冬奥会运动员在抖音和其他媒体上介绍他们喜欢吃的中国美食。11．细节理解题。根据文中“OnemorningIwastoonervoustoeatanyfood.”可知JeniseSpiteri因为太紧张而不能吃下任何东西，故选C。12．细节理解题。根据文中“Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecauseeverythingwassogood.”可知，TessaMaud觉得中国食物都太好吃了，所以她无法选择，故选C。13．细节理解题。根据文中“AmericanathleteJuliaMarino,whowonasilvermedalinwomen’ssnowboardslopestyleattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,toldNBCNewsthatherfavoritefoodintheWinterOlympicsvillagewasdumplings.”可知，JuliaMarino最喜欢的食物在中国的水饺，故选D。14．细节理解题。根据文中“JuttaLeerdam,a23-year-oldspeedskatingathletefromtheNetherlands,postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,whichishealthierthanburgersandfries”可知JuttaLeerdam认为麻辣烫很美味并且健康，故选A。15．推理判断题。本文主要是几位冬奥会运动员在抖音和其他媒体上介绍他们喜欢吃的中国美食，他们对中国菜的评价很高，故选B。BCommunityservicemeansdoingvolunteerjobsforthepublic.Itteachesvaluablelessonsaboutthedutiesofacitizen(公民).Today,intheUnitedStates,importantservicesareprovidedthroughthousandsoforganizationscreatedtomeetneedsnotprovidedbygovernmentatthelocal,state,andnationallevels.Theseactivitieshelptocreateasenseofgreatcareforthepublic.Therearecloseconnectionsbetweencommunityserviceprogramsandcivic(公民的)educationinschools.Ateverylevelofschool,studentscanbeinvolvedincommunityserviceprojects.Intheprimarygrades,oneofthepurposesforstudentsistolearnbasiccivicvaluesthatincludefairplay,respectfortheopinionsofothers,andtherightsanddutiesofacitizeninoursociety.Bytakingpartincommunityserviceprograms,veryyoungchildrencanlearnhowtosolveproblems,workingroupsasleadersorgroupmembers,andacceptthedutiesfortheirdecisionsandactions.Besides,childrendevelopknowledgeoftheircommunity—itsleaders,organizations,socialgroups,andstandardsofcivicbehavior.Communityserviceprogramscanprovidethechancesforstudentstolearnsocialstudyskills.Theseincludehigher-levelprocessesandskillsofinformationcollecting,criticalthinkinganddecisionmaking.Communityserviceprogramsalsoteachprocessesandskillsforgroupdiscussions,leadershipandteamwork.Throughcommunityserviceprograms,childrencanlearnhowpeopleplayrolesinadiscussiontoworkoutthelocalproblems.Studentscanvolunteertoteachyoungchildreninchildcarecentersorhelpinseniorcitizencenters.16．Fromthepassage,weknow________playamainroleincommunityservice.A．theadultcitizens B．thevolunteerorganizationsC．thestudentsatschool D．thelocalandstategovernments17．WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A．Childrencanlearnabouttheircommunityatschool.B．Civiceducationisaboutknowledgeofcommunity.C．Schoolstudentscanoffercommunityserviceprograms.D．Communitiesprovidechancesforschoolciviceducation.18．Whichofthefollowingmustbelearnedintheprimarygrades?A．Basiccivicvalues. B．Socialstudyprocesses.C．Skillsforinformationcollecting. D．Processesofdecisionmaking.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3referto?A．Thestudents. B．Socialstudyskills.C．Thechances. D．Communityserviceprograms.20．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．howthestudentssetupcommunityserviceorganizationsB．howschoolsgetinvolvedincommunityserviceprogramsC．whatstudentscanlearnbyjoiningincommunityserviceprojectsD．thevolunteerjobsthatthestudentscandointheircommunity【答案】16．B

17．D

18．A

19．B

20．C【导语】本文介绍美国的社区服务。社区服务意味着为公众做志愿者工作。社区服务与在校的公民教育密切相关，通过参加社区服务，孩子们能学到很多。16．推理判断题。根据“Communityservicemeansdoingvolunteerjobsforthepublic”及“importantservicesareprovidedthroughthousandsoforganizationscreatedtomeetneedsnotprovidedbygovernmentatthelocal,state,andnationallevels”可知，志愿者组织在社区服务中起着主要的作用。故选B。17．词句猜测题。根据“Ateverylevelofschool,studentscanbeinvolvedincommunityserviceprojects”可知，社区为学校公民教育提供机会，故选D。18．细节理解题。根据“Intheprimarygrades,oneofthepurposesforstudentsistolearnbasiccivicvalues…”可知，在小学阶段，对于学生来说，主要目的之一就是学习基本的公民价值观，故选A。19．词义猜测题。根据“Communityserviceprogramscanprovidethechancesforstudentstolearnsocialstudyskills”可知，此处These指代socialstudyskills，故选B。20．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要是关于通过加入社区服务项目所能学到的东西，故选C。CFlyingasthewindblowsandfloatinglikeabee,dandelions（蒲公英）areoneoftheseveralspecialplantswecanenjoyinourbeautifulcityofShenzhen.Foryears,humanshavefoughtwiththedandelions（蒲公英）.Mostpeopleconsiderdandelionsasterriblegrassfortheycangetinthewayofthecrops’growth.Theypullthemupfromtherootsorkilltheplantswithchemicals.Butourwarwiththedandelionsmaybeoversoon.Growingdandelionplantsinthegardencanbringpeoplealotofconvenience.Dandelionplantshavemanylong,thinroots,whichallowwaterandairtomixinandkeepsoilhealthy.Dandelionflowersalsoattractladybugs（瓢虫）.Itisgoodtohaveladybugsingardensbecausetheycaneatsmallbadinsects.However,mostpeoplestillthinkofthedandelionasawildplant.Theirmindsneedtobechanged.Doyouknowthatdandelionplantscanbeusedasmedicine?Nearlyallpartsofdandelioncanbemadeintomedicines.Dandelionhelpstodealwiththepain.Anditsmedicalslime（药泥）canhelpwithitchiness（痒）causedbyinsectbites.Togetitsslime,wejustneedtocutoffpartoftheplantandpeelit.Thenputtheslimeontheaffectedskin.Thiseasy-to-getandsafe-to-usemedicineisavailable（可获得的）toyouallyeararound.Apartfrommedicaluse,dandelionjuiceisanaturalsourceofrubber（橡胶）.Ifyoupickadandelionyouprobablynoticethemilkyjuicethatcomesfromthestems（茎）.Themilkyjuiceisofgreatvaluetotherubberindustry.Around30,000differentproductsaremadefromrubbertoday.Mostoftheseproductsaremadefromrubberthatcomesfromrubbertrees.Butthereareproblemswiththeseproducts.Somepeoplehaveaseriousallergy（过敏）tothiskindofrubber.Andafungus（真菌）iskillingoutmanyoftherubbertreesonourplanet.Scientistsarelookingfordandelionjuicetobecomeagoodsourceofrubberinthefuture.Itiseasytoplantdandelions.Thedandelionsgrowquickly.Theyspreadtheirseedswiththewindandgrowsbestinwetlands.Dandelionplantsareabletokeepwaterintheirstems.Therefore,theydonotneedtobewateredsooftenasmost-houseplants.Justwaituntiltheearthiscompletelydrybeforeyouwaterthem.Whenwatering,weneedtomakesuretheearthiswetenoughsothatitcanlastforalongtime.Whenwemakepeacewiththedandelion,we’llbeplantingitinsteadofpullingit.21．Whydohumansfightagainstdandelions?A．Dandelionsproduceharmfulchemicals. B．Dandelionsaffectthecrops’growth.C．Dandelionsareharmfultopeople’shealth. D．Dandelionsareakindofuselessplant.22．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Dandelionflowerscanprovideenoughfoodforladybugs.B．Dandelionmedicinescanonlybetreatedtotheskindisease.C．Dandelionrubberhasbecomeamorepopularrubberindustrynow.D．Dandelionrubberhassomeadvantagesoverrubberfromrubbertrees.23．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=paragraph1②=paragraph2...)A． B． C． D．24．Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardsdandelions?A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Useful. D．Hopeful.25．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inabookaboutmedicine. B．Inamagazineaboutnature.C．Onanewspaperaboutgardening. D．Onawebsiteabouthealth.【答案】21．B

22．D

23．D

24．C

25．B【导语】本文主要讲了蒲公英给人们带来的便利、蒲公英的作用及种植条件等。21．细节理解题。根据“Mostpeopleconsiderdandelionsasterriblegrassfortheycangetinthewayofthecrops’growth.”可知大多数人认为蒲公英是可怕的草，因为它们会阻碍作物的生长。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据“Mostoftheseproductsaremadefromrubberthatcomesfromrubbertrees.Butthereareproblemswiththeseproducts.Somepeoplehaveaseriousallergytothiskindofrubber.”可知由橡胶树中的橡胶制成的这些产品存在问题，有些人对这种橡胶严重过敏；以及“Scientistsarelookingfordandelionjuicetobecomeagoodsourceofrubberinthefuture.”科学家们正在寻找蒲公英汁将来成为橡胶的良好来源。可推知，蒲公英橡胶比橡胶树的橡胶有一些优势。故选D。23．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第一段先讲了人们与蒲公英对抗的原因，以及表示我们与蒲公英的战争可能很快就会结束；文章第二、三、四段分别从生活、制药、医疗等方面讲解了蒲公英的作用；文章第五段讲了蒲公英的种植条件。由此可知，文章是总—分—总结构，故选D。24．推理判断题。根据“Growingdandelionplantsinthegardencanbringpeoplealotofconvenience.”在花园里种植蒲公英可以给人们带来很多方便；“Nearlyallpartsofdandelioncanbemadeintomedicines.”蒲公英的几乎所有部分都可以制成药物；“Apartfrommedicaluse,dandelionjuiceisanaturalsourceofrubber”除了医疗用途，蒲公英汁是橡胶的天然来源。由此可知，作者应是认为蒲公英作用很大。故选C。25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是蒲公英这种植物，应跟自然界相关。故选B。第二节

短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分)以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。WelcometoGrade9!Abrightfutureliesahead,however,lifeinGrade9isfullofchallenges.Whenyouchallengeyourself,youwillgetmuchknowledgeandmakeyourselfbetterandbetter.____26____Sowhatisinnergrowth?Simplyspeaking,innergrowthisyourpossibleabilitythatcanbedevelopedifyoutryhard.Youmustrealizeyourpossibleabilitysoastodoamazingthings.Forexample,____27____.Thepossibilitiesareendless.Andyouareabletomakeadifferenceinacertainfield.____28____Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakethemostofourschoolfacilities:library,swimmingpool,laboratoryandsoon.Goodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitudearealsoimportant.First,carefullyplanyourstudy,setcleargoalsandkeepabalancebetweenschoolworkandafter-schoolactivities.Besides,trytoimproveyourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskills.____29____Asanoldsayinggoes,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”TeachersinGrade9willhelpyoulearnandgrow.However,____30____Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud!A．youaloneareresponsibleforrealizingyourinnergrowth.B．Lastbutnotleast,lookonthebrightsideevenindifficulties.C．Youhavenoideahowimportantitistofindyourinnergrowth.D．Torealizeyourinnergrowth,youmustmakeuseofourschoolresources.E．youareverylikelytocreategreatworksofartorinventamazingmachines.F．Moreimportantly,challengingyourselfwillopenthedoortoyourinnergrowth.【答案】26．F

27．E

28．D

29．B

30．A【导语】本文主要讲的是对九年级学生的一些成长建议。26．根据前文“Whenyouchallengeyourself,youwillgetmuchknowledgeandmakeyourselfbetterandbetter.”当你挑战自己时，你会学到很多知识，让自己变得越来越好。可知讲的是挑战，选项F“更重要的是，挑战自己会打开内心成长的大门”符合语境。故选F。27．根据前文“Youmustrealizeyourpossibleabilitysoastodoamazingthings.”可知此处讲你必须认识到你可能的能力，才能做出惊人的事情。选项E“你很有可能创造出伟大的艺术品或发明出令人惊叹的机器”符合语境，故选E。28．根据后文“Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakethemostofourschoolfacilities:library,swimmingpool,laboratoryandsoon.”可知此处讲的东西与学校相关，选项D“为了实现你的内心成长，你必须利用我们的学校资源”符合语境，故选D。29．根据前文的“First”及“Besides”，可知此处是举例，选项B“最后但并非最不重要的是，即使在困难中，也要看到光明的一面”符合语境，故选B。30．根据后文“Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud!”自信，尽你所能，让我们骄傲！可知，选项A“只有你自己才能实现内心的成长”符合语境，故选A。第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1分)下面的材料A~F是六个场所的信息，请根据下面各题中人物的需求，帮他们选择合适的场所，并将其标号填入题前空格处。____31____I’mSteven.Ineedsomepicturesofsomeseafishformyposter.It’sourhomework.Ineedsomewheretotakegreatphotos!____32____MyfriendJack’sbirthdayiscoming.He’sgoingtohaveabigparty,buthishouseistoosmallfortwentyfriends.He’dliketofindsomewhereforhisparty.____33____LisawantstofindsomewheretolearnDIY.Sheisinterestedinmakingthingsbutshecan’tdoitwell.Shewantssomebodytoteachherstepbystep.____34____MybrotherSimonwouldliketofindajobinthenearfuture.Sohewantstolearnsomeskills.Hehopeshecandosomethingwellandmakealivingbyhimself.____35____Cynthiawouldliketodoapart-timejobtomakesomepocketmoney.SheisgoodatEnglish.Sheisonlyfreeonweekends.A．TheSeasideHotelisagoodplacetoenjoydeliciousfoodwithgoodservice.It’salsoagreatplaceforpartieswithfourlargehallsondifferentfloors.Thefoodanddrinksarefreshandtasty.Ofcourse,thepriceisalsoacceptable.Call8510187formoreinformation.B．Goodnewsforsomebodywholikesdesigningthingsbyhimselfinourcity!TheCityDESClubwillopennextmonth.It’sfreetojoinifyoucomewithatleasttwofriends.Here,youcanlearnhowtomakethingsandmakemanyfriendswiththesamehobby.C．WelcometotheNewTimeCinema!WehavecinematicketsforhalfpriceeveryWednesdayandFridaymorning.Theseatsarecomfortableandthescreensarelarge.What’smore,youcanenjoysomedelicioussnacksfromourcinemaforfree!D．Areyouinterestedinsealife?TheBigAquariumisagreatplaceforyou!Youcanseedifferentkindsofseaanimalshere!Youcanalsoenjoysomeinterestingshowsplayedbydolphins.Doremembertotakeyourcameraandtakemanypicturesandshowthemtoyourfriends!E.Wouldyouliketolearnhowtomendbikes,machinesandevencars?CometoMr.Wang’smendingfactory!Mr.Wangisawonderfulengineerandheisgoodatmendingallkindsofthings.It’salsoachancetogetreadyforyourfuture.F.TheSmithsneedsomeonetohelpwiththeirlittledaughter’sEnglish.YouonlyneedtocomeonSaturdaymorningandSundayafternoon.Twohourseverytimeand30dollarsperhour.Ifyouareinterestedinthisjob,callNinaat6538976formoreinformation.【答案】31．D

32．A

33．B

34．E

35．F【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了六个场所的信息和五个人的需求，要求帮五个人选择合适的场所。31．根据“Ineedsomepicturesofsomeseafishformyposter.”可知，史蒂文需要一些海鱼的照片制作海报，选项D“你对海洋生物感兴趣吗？大水族馆是你的好去处...一定要记得带上你的相机，拍下许多照片，然后给你的朋友们看！”与之对应。故选D。32．根据“MyfriendJack’sbirthdayiscoming.He’sgoingtohaveabigparty,buthishouseistoosmallfortwentyfriends.He’dliketofindsomewhereforhisparty.”可知，杰克需要找地方举办生日聚会，选项A“海滨酒店是一个享受美食和良好服务的好地方。这也是一个聚会的好地方...”与之对应。故选A。33．根据“LisawantstofindsomewheretolearnDIY.”可知，丽莎想找地方学习自己动手制作，选项B“对于在我们城市喜欢自己设计东西的人来说，这是个好消息...在这里，你可以学习如何制作东西，并结交许多有相同爱好的朋友。”与之对应。故选B。34．根据“MybrotherSimonwouldliketofindajobinthenearfuture.Sohewantstolearnsomeskills.”可知，Simon想找一份工作并学习一些技能，选项E“你想学习如何修理自行车、机器甚至汽车吗...”与之对应。故选E。35．根据“Cynthiawouldliketodoapart-timejobtomakesomepocketmoney.SheisgoodatEnglish.Sheisonlyfreeonweekends.”可知，Cynthia想找兼职工作挣些零花钱，她擅长英语，并且只在周末有空，选项F“史密斯一家需要有人帮助她们的小女儿学习英语...每次两小时，每小时30美元...”与之对应。故选F。第二部分非选择题(25分)III.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）HaveyoueverreadTheDiaryofaWimpyKid?Itmaybe____36____(famous)diaryintheworld.IttellsthestoryofGregHeffley,amiddleschoolstudent.Greggets____37____diaryfromhismother.Init,herecordshis____38____(interest)everydaylifeatschool.ThewriteroftheWimpyKidbooksisJeffKinneyfromtheUS.He____39____(publish)twelveWimpyKidbookssince2007.Towriteabook,Kinneyfirstfinds350jokes,thendevelopsthemintoastory.Healsodrawsthecartoons____40____(he).Afteryearsofdesigningcharacters____41____(care)andcreatingjokes,Kinneysoldthemanuscript(手稿)thatbecametheWimpyKidseriesin2006.OnereasonkidsloveKinney’sbooksisthemaincharacter,GregHeffley.Gregissmartbutnaughty.Hehasmanyinterestingideas,buthe____42____(cause)troubleallthetime.____43____thebooksdon’tteachyouwhatyoushoulddo,theyinspire(启迪)youwithfunnyjokes.“Imademistakes.Iwasn’tthatsmart.Iwasn’tthatbrave,”Kinneyrecalledhisownmiddleschoolyears.KinneygivesGregthese____44____(advantage),hesaid,sochildrencanlearn_____45_____Greg’smistakes.【答案】themostfamous

37.a

38.interesting

39.haspublished

40．himself

41．carefully

42．causes

43．Although##Though

44．disadvantages

45．from【导语】本文主要介绍了《小屁孩日记》的内容、作者的创作目的和创作过程以及孩子们喜欢它的原因。36．句意：它可能是世界上最著名的日记。根据“intheworld”可知，此处应用形容词“famous”的最高级“mostfamous”，形容词最高级前面需加定冠词“the”。故填themostfamous。37．句意：Greg从他妈妈那里得到一本日记。“diary”是可数名词单数，因此前面需用不定冠词，泛指一个，“diary”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此此处应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。38．句意：在这本书里，他记录了他在学校里有趣的日常生活。此空修饰后面的名词“life”，因此应用“interest”的形容词“interesting”，表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。39．句意：自从2007年以来，他已经出版了12本小屁孩的书。根据“since2007”可知句子应用现在完成时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此助动词用“has”，动词需变为过去分词“published”。故填haspublished。40．句意：他自己也画漫画。主语是“He”，此处和主语指同一人，应用“he”的反身代词“himself”，表示“他自己”。故填himself。41．句意：经过多年精心设计角色和创造笑话，Kinney在2006年出售了《小屁孩日记》系列的手稿。此空修饰动词“designing”，应用“care”的副词形式“carefully”。故填carefully。42．句意：他有很多有趣的想法，但是他一直在制造麻烦。根据“allthetime”和前句“Hehas…”可知此处应用一般现在时时，主语“he”是三单，因此此处应用“cause”的三单形式“causes”。故填causes。43．句意：虽然这些