2024年天津市部分区中考英语二模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年天津市部分区中考英语二模试卷一、听力理解在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5．（1分）What'sLucy'sfavouritefood？A.Hamburgers.B.Noodles.C.Cakes.6．（1分）WhatcolourdoesJanelike？A.Blue.B.White.C.Black.7．（1分）WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetup？A.7：00.B.8：00.C.9：00.8．（1分）Wheredidthegirlspendherlastwinterholiday？A.Harbin.B.Changsha.C.Beijing.9．（1分）Whichsubjectaretheygoingtolearnnextlesson？A.Chemistry.B.English.C.Maths.10．（1分）Whowonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition？A.Lingling.B.Daming.C.LiMing.11．（1分）HowwasShanghaiDisneyland？A.Busy.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.12．（1分）Wheremaytheconversationhappen？A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashoeshop.13．（1分）Howdidthegirlcometoschoolthismorning？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.14．（1分）Howmanybooksdidthemanreadthisyear？A.3.B.6.C.9.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的15．（3分）（1）WhenisKate'sbirthdayparty？A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.（2）WhomadeacakeforKate？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herfriends.（3）Whatwilltheydoatthebirthdayparty？A.WatchTV.B.Singsongs.C.Playchess.16．（3分）（1）WheredoesJimmycomefrom？A.Japan.B.Australia.C.America.（2）What'sJimmy'sjobinChina？A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Amathsteacher.C.AChineseteacher.（3）WhatdoesJimmythinkofSanya？A.Abeautifulplace.B.Arelaxingplace.C.Atiringplace.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17．（1分）Look，there'snotice.Itsays，"Help!Protectanimalsindanger."（）A．a；an B．an；不填 C．an；a D．a；the18．（1分）Jennylikesthedressverymuch.So______wantstobuy_____.（）A．he；it B．he；one C．she；it D．she；ones19．（1分）Theoldpeopleinour____needcareandprotection.（）A．heaven B．society C．nature D．century20．（1分）—Listen!Jackisplayingtheviolininthenextroomagain.—No，it_____behim.HehasgonetoShanghaionbusiness.（）A．must B．can C．can't D．mustn't21．（1分）Apersonmaybe______，butheorshecan'tknoweverything.（）A．clever B．poor C．rude D．honest22．（1分）Joggingmeansrunningslowly，butit'sstill___thanwalking.（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．thefastest23．（1分）Manyforeignerscouldnotbelievetheireyes.Chinahas___soquickly.（）A．developed B．prepared C．missed D．returned24．（1分）AlthoughtheBeijingOperaisdifficultforBetty，shehopes___morenexttime.（）A．understand B．understands C．understanding D．tounderstand25．（1分）ThefirstpioneersThanksgivingsincetheyarrivedinAmericafromEngland.（）A．celebrate B．willcelebrate C．werecelebrating D．havecelebrated26．（1分）Chinesewillbemore___usedintheworldbecauseofChina'sprogresstheseyears.（）A．quickly B．widely C．suddenly D．quietly27．（1分）LiLeiisagoodboy.Healwayshelps___beforedinner.（）A．takeavacation B．getintotrouble C．laythetable D．keepadiary28．（1分）MarkTwain'sstories___bymillionsofpeopleeveryday.（）A．read B．arereading C．areread D．wereread29．（1分）Pleasereadtheinstructions_______youusethisnewmachine.（）A．until B．before C．after D．because30．（1分）—Doyouknow___？—Sure.MarieCurie.（）A．whofirstwontwoNobelPrizesinhistory B．howshefirstwontwoNobelPrizesinhistory C．whenshefirstwontwoNobelPrizesinhistory D．whereshefirstwontwoNobelPrizesinhistory31．（1分）—YourfatherandIaregoingtoLhasaonbusiness，takecareofyourself!—OK，Iwill，Mum.______.（）A．You'rewelcome B．Thanksalot C．Goodidea D．Haveagoodtrip三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。32．（10分）Chinaisalargecountry.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecial（1）art.Theyusuallytrytoshowtheimportantthingsinlife，suchaslove，beautyandfamily.AccordingtoChinesehistory，sky（2）werefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemoutto（3）forhelpwhenintrouble.Whenthelanternsarelit（被点亮），theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot﹣airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappywishesandgoodluck.Papercuttinghasbeenaround（4）over1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy，butitcanbe（5）todo.Amongallkindsofpapercuttings，themostcommononesareflowersandanimals.DuringtheSpringFestival，theyareputonwindows，doorsandwallsas（6）ofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayart（泥塑艺术）isveryfamousaroundtheworld.（7）theclaypiecesareverysmall，theylookveryreal.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlively（8）fromtheChinesefairytale（童话故事）orahistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedby（9）.Afterdrying，theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolished（抛光）andpainted.Ittakesseveralweeksto（10）everything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayshowthelovethatChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.（1）A.traditionalB.usualC.finalD.daily（2）A.basketsB.lanternsC.planesD.ships（3）A.cutB.leaveC.askD.shake（4）A.forB.inC.atD.since（5）A.dangerousB.difficultC.noisyD.careful（6）A.chancesB.shapesC.symbolsD.prizes（7）A.ThoughB.SoC.WhenD.After（8）A.managersB.heroesC.teachersD.students（9）A.legB.armC.footD.hand（10）A.spellB.sellC.completeD.raise四、阅读理解阅读材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33．（10分）Wecanlearnbylisteningtotheteacherinclass，butisthistheonlywayforstudentstolearn？Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatisstudentscanteachthemselves.Forexample，ifyoucan'trememberthingswhenyouaredoinghomework，youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself？Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethingyoulike，oryouhavetoread.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Acleverstudentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard，readingthetextorotherbooks，oraskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudolikethisforalongtime，I'msureyou'llsucceedinyourstudy.（1）Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout？A.Thewaytospeak.B.Thewaytoeat.C.Thewaytolearn.D.Thewaytoact.（2）Ifyouforgetsomethingwhiledoinghomework，youcantofindtheanswer.A.lookthroughthebookB.stopdoingitC.putthehomeworkawayD.readnewspaper（3）Thefirstthingyoumustdototeachyourselfis.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing（4）Howmanywaysofteachingourselvesarementionedinthepassage？A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.（5）Ifyoucanteachyourselfforalongtime，you'll.A.becometheclassmonitorB.bemuchmoremodernC.winprizesincompetitionsD.getgoodgradesinyourstudy34．（10分）ForfansofPeppaPig，theymustbeveryexcitedtohearthattherewillbeanewPeppaPigthemepark.ThenewPeppaPigthemeparkisclosetoLakeGardainItaly.Itwillopentothepubliclaterthisyear.LakeGarda，about120kilometersnorthwestofVenice，isthelargestandthemostpopularlakeinItaly.AtthenewPeppaPigthemepark，kidswillbeabletoenjoythemselvesatPeppaPig'syellowhouseandmeetthecharacters.ThethemeparkwillalsohavethreePeppaPig﹣﹣themedrides：Peppa'sBigBalloonRide，GrandpaPig'sTrainRideandPirateIslandBoatRide.Parentsmayfinditboringtovisitthemeparks，butitcanbeeasierforparentstoagreetochildren'sdemands（要求）thistime.Becausethefamilycanrelaxinthesunshinebythewater.Therewillbealotofactivitiesforthewholefamily，includingsailingonthelake，cyclinginthemountainsorjustwalkingonthebeaches.ThetickettothenewPeppaPigthemeparkcosts£36foranadultand£18forchildrenundertheageoften.WelcometothenewPeppaPigthemepark!（1）WherewillthenewPeppaPigthemeparkbe？A.InHongkong.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.D.InItaly.（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2？A.MotherHorseRide.B.Peppa'sBigBalloonRide.C.GrandpaPig'sTrainRide.D.PirateIslandBoatRide.（3）Whatmayparentsthinkofvisitingthemeparks？A.Wonderful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.D.Exciting.（4）Howmuchwillyourparentsandyour5﹣year﹣oldbrotherpayiftheyvisitit？A.£36.B.£72.C.£90.D.£108.（5）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage？A.LakeGardaisthebiggestlakeintheworld.B.ParentscanalsoenjoythemselvesinthenewPeppaPigthemepark.C.ThePeppaPigthemeparkisboringforchildren.D.PeppaPig'shousewillbeblueinthenewPeppaPigthemepark.35．（10分）MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisinAsia，whichishometoallfiveoftheworld'shighestmountains.MountQomolangma'speak（顶峰）is5.5milesabovesealevel.Thatisveryhigh!Somanyclimbershavetriedtoclimbtothetopofittoprove（证明）themselves.ThefirstpeopletoreachthepeakwereSirEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgay.Sincethen，thousandsofpeoplehavesucceededinclimbingtothepeakofMountQomolangma.OneofthemostsuccessfulclimbersisErikWeihenmayer.Likeallwhotrytoclimbthishugemountain，Erikfacedstrongwinds，snow，andavalanches（雪崩）.However，whatreallymadeErik'sclimbunbelievableisthefactthathecan'tseeanything.Afterlosinghisvision（视力）atage13，Erikbeganclimbingatage16.Hehasclimbedthetallestmountainsonallsevencontinents（大陆）.ErikbecamethefirstblindpersontoreachthepeakofMountQomolangma.Attheageof32，Erikbeganhisclimbaspartofa19﹣memberteam.Histeamworebells（铃）thathecouldfollowduringhisclimb，andteammateswerequicktowarnhimofsuchthingsasabigdropontherightorarocktotheleft.Erikalsousedlongclimbingpoles（爬杆）andaniceax（冰斧）tofeelhiswayacrosstheice，rock，andsnowonthemountain.Duringhisclimb，Erikfacedmanydangers.ThehigherErikclimbed，thethinnertheairbecame，soheworeanoxygenmask.Thishelpedhimbreathe（呼吸）asheclimbedhigherandhigher.IttookErikabouttwoandahalfmonthstoreachthetopofthisunbelievablemountain.（1）WhatcanwegetfromParagraph1？A.ThebestteamtoclimbMountQomolangma.B.ThereasonforclimbingMountQomolangma.C.ThedangersofclimbingMountQomolangma.D.ThetoolsforclimbingMountQomolangma.（2）WhatmakesErik'sclimbunbelievable？A.Hecannotseeanything.B.Helosthislegsinanavalanche.C.Heisingoodcondition.D.Heusedthetoolsinventedbyhimself.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph4referto？A.Wearingabell.B.Holdinganiceax.C.Holdingaclimbingpole.D.Wearinganoxygenmask.（4）Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents？①Erikbeganclimbing.②Erikjoinedateamof19members.③Eriklosthisvision.④ErikreachedthetopofMountQomolangma.A.①③④②B.①③②④C.③①②④D.③②④①（5）WhatcanwelearnfromErik'sstory？A.GoodtoolswerehardlyhelpfultoErik'sclimb.B.Erikwassuccessfulbecauseofhisstrongwill.C.ErikfailedinreachingMountQomolangma.D.ErikhadnodifficultiesinclimbingMountQomolangma.五、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。36．（5分）A.Andhowdidyouusuallygethome？B.Whichsportdidyoulikebestatschool？C.Whowasyourfirstteacher？D.Whattimedidyouleaveschooleveryday？E.That'sright.F.Didyoudoalotofhomework？G.Whodidyouoftengohomewithafterschool？A：Dad，didyourememberyourschoollifewhenyouwereachild？B：Yes，ofcourse.I'llneverforgetthattime.A：（1）B：Ileftataboutfiveo'clock，Ithink.A：（2）B：Oh，Iusuallygothomebybusabouthalfanhourlater.A：（3）B：Yes，Idid.Ittookmenearlytwohours.A：Whataboutsports？（4）B：Ilikedbasketballbest.Ioftenplayeditwithclassmates.A：Well，itwasgreat.Youmusthavelotsoffunatschool.B：（5）Weworkedhardandenjoyedtheschoollife.Wishyoutoo.A：Thankyou，Dad!六、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。37．（2分）你不用担心我．我水性很好．Youdon'thavetome．I'magoodswimmer．38．（2分）事实上，我想我是这里唯一知道这个消息的人。，IthinkI'mtheonlypersonwhoknowsthenewshere.39．（2分）警察们终于查明了真相。Thepolicethetruthatlast.40．（2分）政府正在建立自然公园来保护动物。Thegovernmentisnatureparkstoprotectanimals.41．（2分）他可能及时来这里，不过我不能确定。Hemaygethere，butI'mnotsure.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。42．（5分）Tanzania（坦桑尼亚）isacountrywhichhasalotofanimals，suchasgnus（角马），lions，cheetahs（猎豹），elephants，giraffesandcrocodiles.Everyyear，manypeopleintheworldtraveltothisAfricancountrytowatchtheanimalsclosely.Butdoyouknowhowtheytravel？Bybus—Thisisthemostcommonway.Whenpeoplegetonabus，they'llfindthatthebusisalittlestrange.Itisdifferentfromthebusesweoftensee.Therearenobigwindowsatall，butsomesmallwindows.Anditlookslikeacage.Whatisitusedfor？Oh，peoplecanuseittowatchanimals，especiallythosedangerousanimals，andtakephotos.Byboat—Wecanoftenseethatmanypeopleareonaboat，enjoyingthebeautifulsightsalongariveroralake，andtheycanalsoenjoyhippos（河马）andcrocodilesfromanearerdistance.Byhot﹣airballoon—Intheearlymorning，whenthesunisbeginningtorise，alargehot﹣airballoonisalsostartingitsjourney.Takingahot﹣airballoonmakesmostofthetravellersexcited.Aftersometime，theballoonwilllandinacertainplace，andthewaiterswillservepeopleadeliciousandspecialbreakfast.Butthecostoftakingahot﹣airballoonisalsoveryhigh.Apersonshouldpayabout400dollarsforanhour'strip.（1）Tanzaniahas，suchasgnus，lions，cheetahsandelephants.（2）Whenpeoplegetonabus，they'llfindthatthebusis.（3）Theycanalsoenjoyhipposandcrocodilesbyboatfrom.（4）Takingahot﹣airballoonforanhour'stripwillcostoneperson.（5）TowatchanimalscloselyinTanzania，youcantravelbybus，byboator.八、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。43．（10分）Didyouevereatcartoonsteamedbuns（馒头）？Ifnot，youcan（1）btheminBiChenggong'sshop.BiisfromInnerMongolia（内蒙古），China.Helooksalittleheavy.Youmaywonderifhecanmakethoselovelysteamedbuns.The（2）aisyes，andheisreallygoodatthat.Aboutsixyearsago，Bifoundmanypeoplelikedtobuycreativesteamedbunstoshowtheirbestwishes（3）wtheycelebratetheirchildren's12thbirthday.However，therewerefewcreativesteamedbunshopsinHohhot（呼和浩特）.Sohe（4）dtoopenone.Tolearn（5）htomakecutesteamedbuns，Bireadcookbooksandwatchedvideosonline.HeevenwenttoShandongandShanxitolearn（6）flocalpeople.Healsotriedandpracticedreallyhard."That'sveryimportant，"hesaid.Bi'ssteamedbunsarelovely.Theyareindifferent（7）s，suchasPeppaPig，MickeyMouseandSnowWhite.Biis（8）saboutthefoodmaterials（材料），too.Althoughhissteamedbunsarecolourful，theyarehealthy.Thecoloursarefrom（9）vlikespinach（菠菜）andcarrots.Childrenlikethemverymuchandcallhim"Steamedbunman"，Biis（10）gaboutthat.Hepromisestomakemorecartoonsteamedbunsforthem.九、书面表达44．（15分）假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友David用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你所看到的一个感人故事。（1）一个下雪天，李华去超市购物。（2）看见一位老人在超市旁卖菜。（3）超市老板出来，想要赶走老人。（4）一位叔叔过来买下了所有蔬菜。（5）你认为………参考词汇：老板boss要求：（1）词数：80～100个。（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。DearDavid，Howiseverythinggoing？I'dliketotellyouamovingstoryIsawafewdaysago.Onasnowyday，________.Doyouhaveastorytoshare？Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours，LiHua

2024年天津市部分区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1718192021222324252627答案DCBCABADDBC题号28293031答案CBAD一、听力理解在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略4．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5．（1分）What'sLucy'sfavouritefood？A.Hamburgers.B.Noodles.C.Cakes.【解答】略6．（1分）WhatcolourdoesJanelike？A.Blue.B.White.C.Black.【解答】略7．（1分）WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetup？A.7：00.B.8：00.C.9：00.【解答】略8．（1分）Wheredidthegirlspendherlastwinterholiday？A.Harbin.B.Changsha.C.Beijing.【解答】略9．（1分）Whichsubjectaretheygoingtolearnnextlesson？A.Chemistry.B.English.C.Maths.【解答】略10．（1分）Whowonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition？A.Lingling.B.Daming.C.LiMing.【解答】略11．（1分）HowwasShanghaiDisneyland？A.Busy.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.【解答】略12．（1分）Wheremaytheconversationhappen？A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashoeshop.【解答】略13．（1分）Howdidthegirlcometoschoolthismorning？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.【解答】略14．（1分）Howmanybooksdidthemanreadthisyear？A.3.B.6.C.9.【解答】略听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的15．（3分）（1）WhenisKate'sbirthdayparty？A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.（2）WhomadeacakeforKate？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herfriends.（3）Whatwilltheydoatthebirthdayparty？A.WatchTV.B.Singsongs.C.Playchess.【解答】略16．（3分）（1）WheredoesJimmycomefrom？A.Japan.B.Australia.C.America.（2）What'sJimmy'sjobinChina？A.AnEnglishteacher.B.Amathsteacher.C.AChineseteacher.（3）WhatdoesJimmythinkofSanya？A.Abeautifulplace.B.Arelaxingplace.C.Atiringplace.【解答】略二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17．（1分）Look，there'snotice.Itsays，"Help!Protectanimalsindanger."（）A．a；an B．an；不填 C．an；a D．a；the【解答】a一，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an，一，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the这，表示特指。根据语境可知，notice"通知"在此处表示泛指，notice以辅音音素开头，因此第一个空格选冠词a；animals"动物"为复数，结合indanger（在危险中）可知，animals表示特指，用定冠词the。故选：D。18．（1分）Jennylikesthedressverymuch.So______wantstobuy_____.（）A．he；it B．he；one C．she；it D．she；ones【解答】he他；it它；one一；she她；ones是one的复数形式。第一个空，根据前面的主语Jenny（珍妮）是女性三单，可知此处应用she（她）；第二个空，it指代同类同物，one指代同类不同物，由语境可知，此处指代的是前面提到的那条裙子，同类同物，所以用it。故选：C。19．（1分）Theoldpeopleinour____needcareandprotection.（）A．heaven B．society C．nature D．century【解答】heaven天堂；society社会；nature自然；century世纪。根据Theoldpeople（老人），可知句子中说的是社会中的老人。故选：B。20．（1分）—Listen!Jackisplayingtheviolininthenextroomagain.—No，it_____behim.HehasgonetoShanghaionbusiness.（）A．must B．can C．can't D．mustn't【解答】must必须；can能；can't不可能；mustn't禁止。根据"他出差去上海了。"可知，杰克"不可能"在隔壁拉小提琴，表示否定推测用can't。故选：C。21．（1分）Apersonmaybe______，butheorshecan'tknoweverything.（）A．clever B．poor C．rude D．honest【解答】A.聪明的；B.贫穷的；C.粗鲁的；D.诚实的。根据Apersonmaybe______，butheorshecan'tknoweverything（一个人可能很，但他或她不可能什么都知道）可知，一个人可能很聪明，但他或她不可能什么都知道。故选：A。22．（1分）Joggingmeansrunningslowly，butit'sstill___thanwalking.（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．thefastest【解答】fast快的，是形容词的原级；faster更快的，是比较级；fastest最快的，是最高级；thefastest最快的，是the+最高级。根据than（比）可知，此处应该用比较级。故选：B。23．（1分）Manyforeignerscouldnotbelievetheireyes.Chinahas___soquickly.（）A．developed B．prepared C．missed D．returned【解答】developed发展；prepared准备；missed错过；returned返回。根据soquickly（如此迅速）判断说的是发展迅速。故选：A。24．（1分）AlthoughtheBeijingOperaisdifficultforBetty，shehopes___morenexttime.（）A．understand B．understands C．understanding D．tounderstand【解答】A选项是动词原形；B选项是第三人称单数形式；C选项是现在分词或者动名词；D选项是动词不定式；根据题干，可知考查hopetodosth希望做某事，所以填动词不定式。故选：D。25．（1分）ThefirstpioneersThanksgivingsincetheyarrivedinAmericafromEngland.（）A．celebrate B．willcelebrate C．werecelebrating D．havecelebrated【解答】celebrate是动词原形，是一般现在时；willcelebrate是一般将来时；werecelebrating是过去将来时；havecelebrated是现在完成时。根据句意和时间状语从句是一般过去时可知，主句表述过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响和结果，要用现在完成时。故选：D。26．（1分）Chinesewillbemore___usedintheworldbecauseofChina'sprogresstheseyears.（）A．quickly B．widely C．suddenly D．quietly【解答】A.快速地；B.广泛地；C.突然地；D.安静地。根据Chinesewillbemore___usedintheworldbecauseofChina'sprogresstheseyears.（由于中国这些年的进步，中文将在世界上被更使用。）可知，由于中国这些年的进步，中文将在世界上被更广泛地使用。故选：B。27．（1分）LiLeiisagoodboy.Healwayshelps___beforedinner.（）A．takeavacation B．getintotrouble C．laythetable D．keepadiary【解答】A.度假；B.陷入困境；C.摆桌子；D.记日记。根据LiLeiisagoodboy.Healwayshelps___beforedinner（李雷是个好男孩。他总是在晚饭前帮忙）可知，李雷是个好男孩。他总是在晚饭前帮忙摆桌子。故选：C。28．（1分）MarkTwain'sstories___bymillionsofpeopleeveryday.（）A．read B．arereading C．areread D．wereread【解答】read读，动词原形；arereading现在进行时；areread一般现在时的被动语态；wereread一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语MarkTwain'sstories（马克•吐温的故事）和谓语动词read（读）之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为：am/is/are+动词的过去分词。故选：C。29．（1分）Pleasereadtheinstructions_______youusethisnewmachine.（）A．until B．before C．after D．because【解答】A.直到；B.之前；C.之后；D.因为。根据Pleasereadtheinstructions（请阅读说明书）可知，在使用这台新机器之前。故选：B。30．（1分）—Doyouknow___？—Sure.MarieCurie.（）A．whofirstwontwoNobelPrizesinhistory B．howshefirstwontwoNobelPrizesinhistory C．whenshefirstwontwoNobelPrizesinhistory D．whereshefirstwontwoNobelPrizesinhistory【解答】A.历史上第一次获得两项诺贝尔奖的人；B.她是如何在历史上首次获得两项诺贝尔奖的；C.她在历史上第一次获得两项诺贝尔奖时；D.她历史上第一次在那里获得两项诺贝尔奖。根据MarieCurie（玛丽•居里），可知你知道谁是历史上第一个两次获得诺贝尔奖的人吗？故选：A。31．（1分）—YourfatherandIaregoingtoLhasaonbusiness，takecareofyourself!—OK，Iwill，Mum.______.（）A．You'rewelcome B．Thanksalot C．Goodidea D．Haveagoodtrip【解答】You'rewelcome不客气；Thanksalot非常感谢；Goodidea好主意；Haveagoodtrip祝你们旅途愉快。根据YourfatherandIaregoingtoLhasaonbusiness，takecareofyourself!（你爸爸和我将要去拉萨出差，自己照顾好自己！）可知，这里应祝妈妈旅途愉快，选项D符合语境。故选：D。三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。32．（10分）Chinaisalargecountry.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecial（1）Aart.Theyusuallytrytoshowtheimportantthingsinlife，suchaslove，beautyandfamily.AccordingtoChinesehistory，sky（2）BwerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemoutto（3）Cforhelpwhenintrouble.Whenthelanternsarelit（被点亮），theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot﹣airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappywishesandgoodluck.Papercuttinghasbeenaround（4）Aover1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy，butitcanbe（5）Btodo.Amongallkindsofpapercuttings，themostcommononesareflowersandanimals.DuringtheSpringFestival，theyareputonwindows，doorsandwallsas（6）Cofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayart（泥塑艺术）isveryfamousaroundtheworld.（7）Atheclaypiecesareverysmall，theylookveryreal.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlively（8）BfromtheChinesefairytale（童话故事）orahistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedby（9）D.Afterdrying，theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolished（抛光）andpainted.Ittakesseveralweeksto（10）Ceverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayshowthelovethatChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.（1）A.traditionalB.usualC.finalD.daily（2）A.basketsB.lanternsC.planesD.ships（3）A.cutB.leaveC.askD.shake（4）A.forB.inC.atD.since（5）A.dangerousB.difficultC.noisyD.careful（6）A.chancesB.shapesC.symbolsD.prizes（7）A.ThoughB.SoC.WhenD.After（8）A.managersB.heroesC.teachersD.students（9）A.legB.armC.footD.hand（10）A.spellB.sellC.completeD.raise【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术。A.传统的；B.通常的；C.期末的；D.每日的；traditionalart（传统艺术），故选A。（2）考查名词。句意：他们通常试图展示生活中重要的事情，如爱情、美丽和家庭。根据中国历史，孔明灯最早是由诸葛孔明使用的。A.篮子；B.灯笼；C.飞机；D.船只；skylanterns（孔明灯），故选B。（3）考查动词。句意：遇到困难时，他派他们出去寻求帮助。A.切割；B.离开；C.询问；D.摇晃；askforhelp（寻求帮助），故选C。（4）考查介词。句意：剪纸已经有一段时间，1500多年的历史了。A.往；B.在里面；C.在；D.自从；根据over1500years（1500多年）介词应用for，故选A。（5）考查形容词。句意：剪纸听起来很容易，但做起来可能很难。A.危险的；B.困难的；C.嘈杂的；D.小心的；根据Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy，（剪纸听起来很容易，）可知前后句之间表示转折关系，应填：困难的，故选B。（6）考查名词。句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门上和墙上，作为好运和新年快乐的象征。A.机会；B.形状；C.象征；D.奖品；根据常识可知空处应填：象征，故选C。（7）考查连词。句意：尽管粘土块很小，但它们看起来很真实。A.虽然；B.因此；C.当…...时；D.在……以后；根据theylookveryreal.（它们看起来很真实。）可知前后之间表示转折关系，故选A。（8）考查名词。句意：这些作品通常是中国童话或历史故事中可爱的孩子或活泼的英雄。A.管理者；B.英雄；C.教师；D.学生；根据cutechildren（可爱的孩子），可知空处应填：英雄，故选B。（9）考查名词。句意：这些作品由手工精心制作而成。A.腿；B.手臂；C.脚；D.手；根据常识可知空处应填：手，故选D。（10）考查动词。句意：每件事都要花几个星期才能完成。A.拼写；B.出售；C.完成；D.筹集；根据Afterdrying，theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolished（抛光）andpainted.（干燥后，它们在非常高的温度下烧制。然后对它们进行抛光和涂漆。）可知空处应填：完成，故选C。四、阅读理解阅读材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33．（10分）Wecanlearnbylisteningtotheteacherinclass，butisthistheonlywayforstudentstolearn？Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatisstudentscanteachthemselves.Forexample，ifyoucan'trememberthingswhenyouaredoinghomework，youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself？Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethingyoulike，oryouhavetoread.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Acleverstudentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard，readingthetextorotherbooks，oraskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudolikethisforalongtime，I'msureyou'llsucceedinyourstudy.（1）Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout？CA.Thewaytospeak.B.Thewaytoeat.C.Thewaytolearn.D.Thewaytoact.（2）Ifyouforgetsomethingwhiledoinghomework，youcanAtofindtheanswer.A.lookthroughthebookB.stopdoingitC.putthehomeworkawayD.readnewspaper（3）ThefirstthingyoumustdototeachyourselfisC.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing（4）Howmanywaysofteachingourselvesarementionedinthepassage？CA.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.（5）Ifyoucanteachyourselfforalongtime，you'llD.A.becometheclassmonitorB.bemuchmoremodernC.winprizesincompetitionsD.getgoodgradesinyourstudy【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段中Wecanlearnbylisteningtotheteacherinclass，butisthistheonlywayforstudentstolearn？Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatisstudentscanteachthemselves.（我们可以在课堂上听老师的话学习，但这是学生学习的唯一途径吗当然不是。还有另一种学习方式。那就是学生可以自学。）及通读全文，可知短文主要讲述了学生在课堂上听讲之外，还可以通过自学来学习。因此这篇文章主要讲学习的方式，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段中Forexample，ifyoucan'trememberthingswhenyouaredoinghomework，youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.（例如，如果你在做作业时记不住东西，你可以翻阅你的书来找到答案。）可知如果你在做作业时忘记了什么，你可以翻书找答案，故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段首句Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.（你必须做的第一件事就是读书。读一些你喜欢的东西，或者你必须读。）可知你必须做的第一件事就是读书，故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据第二段中Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethingyoulike，oryouhavetoread.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Acleverstudentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard，readingthetextorotherbooks，oraskingotherpeople.（第一件事就是读书。读一些你喜欢的东西，或者你必须读。第二，你必须问自己一些问题。聪明的学生通常善于提问。第三种是通过认真思考、阅读课本或其他书籍或询问他人来回答问题。）可知文章中提到了三种自学方法，故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Andifyoudolikethisforalongtime，I'msureyou'llsucceedinyourstudy.（如果你长期这样做，我相信你的学习会成功的。）可知如果你能长期自学，你会在学习中取得好成绩，故选D。34．（10分）ForfansofPeppaPig，theymustbeveryexcitedtohearthattherewillbeanewPeppaPigthemepark.ThenewPeppaPigthemeparkisclosetoLakeGardainItaly.Itwillopentothepubliclaterthisyear.LakeGarda，about120kilometersnorthwestofVenice，isthelargestandthemostpopularlakeinItaly.AtthenewPeppaPigthemepark，kidswillbeabletoenjoythemselvesatPeppaPig'syellowhouseandmeetthecharacters.ThethemeparkwillalsohavethreePeppaPig﹣﹣themedrides：Peppa