云南省昭通市2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期末模拟试卷-教师版

仁爱版2024-2025秋季学期八年级期末模拟试卷参考答案注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。1.MyfriendsandIoftenplaybasketball________Saturdayafternoons.A.on B.in C.at D./【答案】A【解析】句意：我和朋友们经常在星期六下午打篮球。A.on在……上，表时间时，通常指具体的某一天或具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上等；B.in在……里，表时间时，通常指在某年、某月、某季节、某世纪等或泛指在上午、下午、晚上；C.at在，表时间时，通常指在几点或几点几分；D./意思是“不填”。这里根据空格后面的Saturdayafternoons（星期六下午）可知，应该用介词on最符合句意。2.There________abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.A.isgoingtobe B.willhave

C.aregoingtobe D.isgoingtohave【答案】A【解析】解：今天下午在一班和三班之间将有一场篮球赛。该句是therebe句型，there不能和have连用，排除B和D；主语abasketballmatch是单数，系动词用is。3.Janehasbecomemuch__________thanbefore.Shecanexpressherselfinpublicnow.A.brave B.braver C.lazy D.lazier【答案】B【解析】句意：Jane已经比之前更勇敢了。现在她可以在公众面前表达自己。brave：勇敢的；lazy：懒惰的，根据“than”可知用比较级。根据句意可知，故选B。4.Yibinisoneofthemostbeautiful________inSichuan.A.city B.cities C.citys D.cityes【答案】B【解析】句意：宜宾是四川最美丽的城市之一。oneof表示“其中之一”，后接形容词最高级+可数名词复数，city的复数为cities，故选B。5.You________takemetothestation.Mybrotherˈstakingme.A.canˈt B.mustnˈt

C.shouldnˈt D.donˈthaveto【答案】D【解析】句意：你没必要带我去车站，我的兄弟将要带我去。A.canˈt不能；B.mustnˈt禁止；C.shouldnˈt不应该；D.donˈt

have

to没必要。结合句意，因为是我兄弟要带我去，所以你没必要。故选D。6.—Whichshirtdoyouprefer?—________Theyarebothnice.A.Iˈmsorrytosay. B.Itˈshardtosay.

C.Itˈseasytosay. D.Justso-so.【答案】B【解析】它们都不错，所以很难说更喜欢哪一件。故选B。7.________1995,the________weekendbeganinChina.A.In;two-day B.In;two-days

C.By;two-day D.By;two-days【答案】A【解析】two-day作定语，名词用单数形式；in1995意为“在1995年”；by1995意为“到1995年为止”。故选A。8.Dick______

in

America,but

he

has

been______Chinese

food

since

he

moved

to

China.A.used

to

live;

used

to

eating

B.is

used

to

live;

used

to

eat

C.is

used

to

live;

used

to

eating

D.used

to

living;

used

to

eat【答案】A【解析】句意：迪克过去住在美国，但是自从他搬到中国他已经习惯于吃中国饭菜。根据前面的in

America可知是迪克过去住在美国，usedto，过去常常，后面跟动词原形；根据since

he

moved

to

China，可知是习惯于吃中国的饭菜，beusedtodoingsth，习惯于做某事；故选A。9.Tofindbetterworkinthefuture,parentsoften_______theirchildren_______moreskills.A.force;learning B.force;learn

C.force;tolearn D.force;nottolearn【答案】C【解析】forcesb.(not)todosth.意为“强迫某人（不要）做某事”。故选C。10.Hestudies_______,sohecanget_______.A.enoughhard;enoughscores

B.hardenough;scoresenough

C.enoughhard;scoresenough

D.hardenough;enoughscores【答案】D【解析】句意：他学习足够努力，所以他能取得足够的分数。enough作副词修饰形容词或其他副词时，必须后置；enough作形容词修饰名词时，可放在名词前面或后面，根据句意。故选D。二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

Sportsareverypopularinourschoolandmostofusaresports

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.

​

Everymorningafterwegettoschool,we

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forabouttenminutes.Afterthesecondclass,wedomorningexercises.WehaveonlyoneP.E.classonceaweek,

(13)

wedophysicaltrainingafterschooleveryafternoon.

Themost

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sportinourschoolisbasketball.Theboysenjoyplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.Anothersportwelikeverymuchisfootballandthere

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alotoffootballfans.Andmanyboys

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playitontheplayground.Otherballgamesarealsolikedbyus.Wehaveallkindsofballgameteamsandtheteamsoftenplay

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teamsfromotherschools.Whenthere'sagame,manyofusgotowatchitandcheeronourteamplayers.

Besidesballgames,someofusliketrack-and-field(田径)events.Andweoften

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jumpingandthrowing.

Everyterm,wehavesportstestsandonceayearweholdaschoolsportsmeet.Ourschoolsportsmeetthisyearwillbeinnextmonth.We

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waitforit.

Sportshelpuskeep

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andmakeushappy.11.A.teammates B.inventors C.lovers D.scientists12.A.read B.talk C.play D.run13.A.but B.or C.if D.because14.A.possible B.popular C.exciting D.successful15.A.is B.are C.has D.have16.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.often17.A.against B.for C.on D.in18.A.mind B.finish C.practice D.enjoy19.A.won't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.can't20.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily【答案】C、D、A、B、B、D、A、C、D、B【解析】【文章大意】本文作者主要介绍了在学校进行的体育活动以及学生喜爱的体育项目。

1.

句意：我们大多数人是体育爱好者。A.teammates队友；B.inventors发明者；C.lovers爱好者；D.scientists科学家。故选C。

2.

句意：每天早晨我们到达学校后，跑大约十分钟。A.read读；B.talk谈话C.play玩；D.run跑。故选D。

3.

句意：我们一周有一节体育课，但是每天下午做身体锻炼。A.but但；B.or是否；C.if如果；D.because因为。根据上下的逻辑关系，可知是转折，故选A。

4.

句意：在我们学校最受欢迎的课是篮球课。A.possible可能；B.popular欢迎；C.exciting兴奋；D.successful成功。根据下文Theboysenjoyplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.可知篮球深受同学们的喜爱，是最受欢迎的。故选B。

5.

句意：我们喜欢的另一项运动是足球并且有许多足球粉丝。A.is是；B.are是；C.has有；D.have；本题考查主谓一致的用法以及therebe句型表达“有”，therebe的谓语要与fans一致，故选B。

6.

句意：并且许多男孩子在操场上踢足球。A.never从不；B.seldom很少；C.sometimes有时；D.often常常。根据上下文可知孩子们喜欢足球，所以常常踢，故选D。

7.

句意：我们有各种球队并且这些球队常和其他学校的球队对战。A.against反对，违背；B.for为了；C.on在……上；D.in在……里。playagainst，同……比赛，与……对抗。故选A。

8.

句意：我们常常练习跳和投。A.mind介意；B.finish完成；C.practice练习；D.enjoy欣赏。故选C。

9.

句意：我们学校今年的运动会要在下个月举行。我们都等不急了。A.won't不会；B.shouldn't不应该；C.must't禁止；D.can't不能。故选D。

10.

句意：运动帮助我们保持健康并且让我们高兴。A.health健康；B.healthy健康的；C.healthily健康地；D.unhealthily不健康地。本题考查health的同根词在语境中的运用，因为keep后要加形容词，故选B。三、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。TomwasbornintheUSA.Collectingstampswashisfavoritehobby.Therewerealotofstampsinhisstampcollectionbook.HelikedthestampsfromEnglandbest.HehadeveryEnglishedition（版本）from1980to2010excepta1997specialeditionstamp.Helookedforiteverywhere,buthecouldnˈtfindit.Tomfeltverysad.“Donˈtworryaboutit,”“youshouldbepatient（耐心的）,somedayyouˈllfindit.”hismothersaidtohim.“IthinkImustfindit.”Tomsaid.Tomenjoyedmakingfriends.HehadapenpalJohninEngland.Tomtoldhimaboutcollectingthestamps.OnedayJohngotanoldEnglishstamp.HepostedalettertoTomwiththestamps.AssoonasTomreceivedtheletter,helookedatthestampcarefully.Hewasverysurprisedtoseethatitwasthe1997specialeditionstamp.Tomwassohappy.Hetoldthegoodnewstohismother.“Youfoundthestampatlast,youshouldknowitˈsgoodtohavetwothingsinlife”hismothersaid.“Whatarethey?”Tomasked.“Friendsandpatience（耐心）!”hismotheranswered.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。21.TomwasanEnglishboy.22.TomˈsfavoritestampscamefromEngland.23.JohnwasTomˈsclassmate.24.WhenTomfoundthe1997specialeditionstamp,hefelthappy.25.Thepassagetellsusitˈsgoodtohavefriendsandpatienceinlife.【答案】T、T、F、T、T四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AWelcometoHappyDaysClub.Itisagreatplacetokeephealthy（健康的）.Ithasgreatfunandisveryexciting.

BallGameCenterYoucanplayvolleyball,tennisorotherballgameshere.3:00p.m.—10:00p.m.Tel:375-4789SwimmingPoolItˈsreallycool!4:00p.m.—12:00p.m.Tel:375-4753FreeClassDancing8:00a.m.—12:00a.m.Tel:375-4676Skating1:00p.m.—6:00p.m.Tel:375-4762KidsClubYoucanplayandmakefriendshere.Tel:375-4766根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。26.HappyDaysClubisaclubforpeopleto________.A.keephealthy B.enjoymusic

C.gettogether D.learnart27.Ifyouwanttoplaybasketball,youcancall________.A.375-4753 B.375-4789 C.375-4766 D.375-476228.Youcantakethedancingclassat________.A.10:00a.m. B.6:00a.m. C.3:00p.m. D.4:00p.m.29.Ifachildwantstohavemorefriends,heorshecangoto________.A.SwimmingPool B.BallGameCenter

C.KidsClub D.SkatingClass30.Thereare________differentpartsintheclub.A.three B.four C.five D.six【答案】A、B、A、C、BB

OurteachertolduswewouldhaveaschoolsportsmeetnextMonday.Weweresohappythatwealljumped.Thenwebegantopreparefortheschoolsportsmeet.Weboughtmanyflowerstodecorateourplayground,chairsanddesks.ThegirlsinourclassmadethefiveOlympicrings.TheywerelikefiveOlympicrings.Welikethemverymuch.

Mondaycametousatlast.Weallworesportsclothes.Ourteacher,MissLi,encouragedustotakepartinallsports.

Thereweremanyeventssuchaslongjump,highjump,relayrace,runningrace,ridingbikes,tabletennisgamesandsoon.Ithinkridingbikeswasthemostinteresting.Whowasthelasttopassthefinishingline?Whowouldbethewinner?LiWeiinourclassrodefastest.Atlast,hewonthegame.Weallcheeredhimon.

Andtherewasaspecialevent.Itwasarelayraceincluding(包含)theheadteacher(班主任)andhisstudents.Ourteacherranveryfast,andweallcheeredhimon.Atlastourclasswonthefirst.WebelieveClass3isthebest.31.Whatdidthegirlsdo?A.Theyboughtsomeflowers.

B.Theycleanedthedesksandchairs.

C.Theyweren'thappy.

D.TheymadetheOlympicrings.32.Theunderlinedword"encouraged"means"______".A.鼓励 B.修理 C.挪到 D.布置33.Howmanyeventswerethereintheschoolsportsmeet?A.Four. B.Five.

C.Six. D.Morethansix.34.Fromthepassage,______wasthemostinteresting.A.longjump B.ridingbikes

C.relayrace D.tabletennis35.Whowonthefirstduringtherelayrace?A.Ourteachers.

B.ClassThree.

C.LiWei,LiHuaandZhangMing.

D.ClassFour.【答案】D、A、D、B、B【解析】【文章大意】本文主要记叙了作者的学校举办运动会的情况。

1.

根据第一段的ThegirlsinourclassmadethefiveOlympicrings.可知，女生们动手制作了奥运五环。故选D。

2.

根据划线词所在句Ourteacher,MissLi,encouragedustotakepartinallsports.（我们的老师李老师_______我们参加所有的体育运动）可推知，划线词encouraged应表示“鼓励”。故选A。

3.

根据第三段的Thereweremanyeventssuchaslongjump,highjump,relayrace,runningrace,ridingbikes,tabletennisgamesandsoon.（有许多项目，如跳远，跳高，接力赛，赛跑，骑自行车，乒乓球比赛等）可知，学校运动会的项目多于6项。故选D。

4.

根据第三段的Ithinkridingbikeswasthemostinteresting.可知，骑自行车是最有趣的。故选B。

5.

根据最后一段的Atlastourclasswonthefirst.WebelieveClass3isthebest.（最后我们班得了第一名。我们相信三班是最好的。）可知，是三班取得了第一名。故选B。CLastFridaywehadafootballgameagainstateamfromacountryschool.Theyarrivedatfouroˈclockintheafternoon.Theyweretallandlookedverystrong.TheyworeblueT-shirtsandblackpants.Theylookedlikefarmboysindirtyclothes.Wethoughttheymustneverseeafootballbeforeandwedidnˈtneedanypracticetoplaywithsuchateam.Itwasverylate,sotheyhadlittletimetopractice.Thegamebegan,oneofourboysgottheballandhetriedtokickittoanotherone.Butfromoutofnowhere（突然冒出来）,aboyinadirtyT-shirtcaughttheball.Hewassofastandpassedtheballtoothers.Theysurprised（使惊奇）usandtheyhadanothergoal（进球）intenminutes.Soonitwasover.Thecountryteamwonthegame.Ofcourse,weknewthattherewasstillanotherteamstrongerthananygoodteam.Butfromthegame,welearned:wecanˈtjudgeapersonbyhisclothes.36.Weplay__________withacountryteamlastFridayafternoon.A.basketball B.football

C.tabletennis D.tennis37.Whatdidwethinkofthecountryteamatfirst?A.Itwasverystrong.

B.Theyneededmorepractice.

C.Theywerenotstrongastheylooked.

D.Weshouldhelpthempractice.38.Weweresurprisedthatthey________.A.playedhard

B.playedverywell

C.ranfast

D.werenotgoodatplayingfootball39.WhatˈstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A没有任何的好球队。 B.我们的球队比他们强。

C.再也没有比他们强的球队。 D.强中自有强中手。40.Accordingtothepassage,weknow________.A.thecountryteamlostthegame

B.wegottwogoals

C.weshouldneverlookdownonothersbytheirlooks

D.theyhadlittlepractice【答案】B、C、B、D、C第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoulikewalking?Walkingisoneofthebestwaystohelppeoplegetactive,loseweightandbecomehealthy.41.Proper（适当的）walkingcanbedonealmostanywhereandanytime.42.Anyshoesthatarecomfortable（舒适的）andprovideenoughsupportwilldo.Wearloose-fitting（宽松的）clothesthatallowsyoutomovefreely.Ifyouarewalkingtowork，youcanjustwearyourusualworkclotheswithapairofcomfortableshoes.43Startingout,youshouldstartslowlyandtrytobuildyourwalkingrule.Togetthehealthbenefitsfromwalking，itneedstobefasterthanastroll（闲逛）．44Mostofuswalkbetween3,000and4,000stepsadayanyway,soreaching10,000isn'tashardasitmightsound.45.Afterafewminutes,ifyouareready,trywalkingalittlefaster.Towardstheendofyourwalk,slowdownyourspeedtocooldown.A.Everythingisready.B.Trytowalk10,000stepsaday.C.Afewofthemaredoinghomework.D.Walkingislessdangerousthanrunning.E.Takesomewaterandfoodinasmallbackpack.F.Begineverywalkandincrease（增加）yourspeedslowly.G.Beforeyoustart,youonlyneedtoprepareapairofshoes.【答案】D、G、E、B、F第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46.Mymotherbou