Unit1知识点 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?词型转换：1.anyone(任何人)---someone(某人)noone(没有人)---everyone(人人)2.anywhere(任何地方)somewhere(某地)everywhere(到处)3.wonder(v.想知道)wonderful(adj.精彩的)4.something(某事)anything(任何事)nothing(没有事)everything(每件事)5.bored(adj.感到无的)boring(adj.令人无聊的)6.diary(n.日记)---diaries(复数)7.enjoy(v.喜欢、受)enjoyable(adj.令人愉快的)8.activity(活动)activities(复数)9.decide(v.决定)decision(n.决定)10.try(v.尝试)—tried(过去式)11.bulid(v.建造)building(n.建筑物)12.trade(v.贸易)---trader(n.商人)13.different(adj.不同的)difference(n.区别、差异)14.hungry(adj.饥饿的)hunger(n.饥饿)15.like(v.喜欢)---dislike(反义词)SectionA短语1.stayathome2.gotothebeachgotothemountainsgotosummercamp3.visitmuseumsvisitmyuncle4.go/beonvacation5.gocamping6.ofcourse7.keepadiary8.quiteafew+可复9.mostofthetime10.enjoydoingsth.=likedoingsth.11.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun（doingsth）12.seem用法seem+adj.seemtobe+adjseemtodosth.Heseemstobehappy.Itseemsthat+从句Itseemsthatheishappy.SectionA句型：1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttothemountains.2.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.3.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?4.Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?5.Longtimenosee.6.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?7.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.8.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetorelaxandread.9.Iwasonvacationlastmonth.10.Iboughtnothing.=Ididn’tbuyanything.11.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.SectionB13.arrivein/atsp14.decidetodosth.decidenottodosth.makeadecisiontodosth.15.trydoingsthtrytodosthtryone’sbesttodosth.haveatrytryon16.feellikedoingsth.=wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.17.manyoftheoldbuildings18.wonder=wanttoknowIwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.19.inthepast20.walkaroundthetown21.starttodosth/doingsth22.waitforwaitoveranhourforthebus23.rainhard/heavilyaheavyrain24.enough名前，形、副后enoughtime/booksbig/hardenoughbe+adjenoughtodosth25.becauseof+n.because+句子Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.ThefoodtastesgreatbecauseIamsohungry.26.thetopofthehillonthetopof27.anothertwohours=twomorehoursanother+数词+n.=数词+more+n.28.inexcitement29.findout30.Keepdoing31.manydifferencesbedifferentfrom32.take…with…33.so…that34.tellsbtodosth35.Upandeup37.bringback38.alongthewaySectionB句型1.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.2.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.3.MysisterandItriedparagliding.4.IfeltlikeIwasabird.5.WerodebicyclestoGeorgetown.6.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.7.Ienjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.8.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!9.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.10.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.作文MyvacationLastsummerIwenttoBeijingonvacationwithmyparents.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.WevisitedtheGreatWallonthefirstday.ThereweremanypeopleontheGreatWall.Thenextday,wevisitedthePalaceMuseumandTian’anmenSquare.Wetookmanyphotosthere.WealsovisitedsomeBeijinghutongs,too.AndweateBeijingduck.Itwasverydelicious.ThepeopleinBeijingwerefriendlytous.Wehadgreatfunthere.Ihopetogothereagain.语法：不定副词：anywhere（adv.）在任何地方否定句，疑问或肯定Somewhere（adv.）某个地方肯定句中everywhere（adv.）处处，到处=hereandtherenowhere（adv.）无处，哪里都不表示否定意义不定代词：1.somebody,someone,某人2.anybody,anyone任何人2.Something,anything某物，某事/任何事情3.nothing=not…anything没有什么4.nobody,noone没有人5.everyone,everybody每人everything一切不定代词做主语，谓语动词用三单形容词修饰不定代词，位于不定代词之后反身代词：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself