Module9Unit2课件英语九年级上册

2024-2025外研九年级上Module9Unit2课件lookthrough

快速阅读；浏览Peterstartslookingthroughthemailassoonasthedoorshuts.门一关上，彼得就开始浏览邮件。Read...quickly.printing

/'prɪntɪŋ/

n.

印刷

①theinventionofprinting

印刷术的发明②colourprinting彩色印刷*print

v.

打印;印刷

n.印刷字体atatime

每次；一次Hewasabletospendonlyafewdaysatatimeontheisland.

他每次去岛上都只能呆几天。byhand用手；靠手做Inthosedays,bookswereproducedbyhand.那时候的书都是手工制作的。development

/dɪ'veləpmənt/

n.发展；进步Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhaschangedpeople'swayoflife.科技的发展改变了人们的生活方式。*develop

v.（使）成长，发展，壮大trade/treɪd/

n.买卖；交易Tradebetweenthetwocountrieshasincreased.两国之间的贸易增长了。result/rɪ'zʌlt/

v.

(因……而)产生；发生Whenwaterlevelsrise,floodingresults.水位上升，就会发生洪水。spread/spred/

v.

(spread,spread)扩展；蔓延；传播Firequicklyspreadthroughthebuilding.火势迅速蔓延到整个大楼。compare...to

把……比作Weoftencomparechildrentoflowersofourcountry.我们经常把孩子比作祖国的花朵。inaway

从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上InawayIagreewithMary.在某种程度上我同意玛丽的观点。introduction

/ˌɪntrə'dʌkʃn/

n.引进；采用；推行Severaljobswillbelostaftertheintroductionofnewtechnology.新技术的引入使很多人失去了工作。*introduce

v.介绍；推行，实施amount/ə'maʊnt/

n.量；数量anamountoftime/money/information

一段时间；一笔钱；一些信息store/stɔː/

v.存储；储藏

It'simportanttostorefoodinacoolplace.把食物储存在阴凉的地方很重要。form/fɔːm/

n.种类；类型；形态；存在形式

Thebicycleisanenvironment-

friendlyformoftransport.自行车是一种环保的交通工具。varied

adj.各种各样的；各不相同的Theschooloffersanexcitingandvariedprogrammeofsocialevents.这所学校提供了一个令人兴奋和丰富多彩的社会活动项目。*

vary

v.变化，变更，改变

Themenuvaries

withtheseason.菜单随季节而变动。connection

/kə'nekʃn/n.电话连接；计算机网络连接

*connect

v.

（使）连接Thetownsare

connected

bytrainandbusservices.这些城镇由火车和公共汽车连接起来。single/'sɪŋgl/

adj.仅一个的；单个的Hesenthiswifeasingleredrose.他送给妻子一朵红玫瑰。direction/dɪ'rekʃn;daɪ'rekʃn

/

n.

方向(1)方向；方位*

inthedirectionof…

朝……方向

Hewasgoinginthedirectionofthe

bedroom.他正朝卧室的方向走去。*inalldirections/ineverydirection

朝四面八方(2)（发展）方向；趋势；动向

Weareveryhappywiththedirectiontheclubistaking.

我们对俱乐部的发展方向感到满意。*directadj.

直接的

v.导演，指挥；指示*directorn.（电影、戏剧等的）导演；（某一活动的）负责人；（公司部门的）主任，经理replace

/rɪ'pleɪs/

v.

替换；取代Havetheyfoundanyonetoreplaceheryet?他们找到了代替她的人没有？waitandsee

等等看；等着瞧We'llhavetowaitandseewhathappens.我们只好等等看将会发生什么。

Module9GreatinventionsModule9GreatinventionsUnit2

WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?WhatarethefourgreatinventionsofancientChina?papermakingprintinggunpowdercompassTheyarerelatedtopaperbooks(纸质图书).Whichofthemis/arerelatedtopaperbooks?Wecanlearnalotfrompaperbooks.Doyouknowothermeanstogetinformation?Workinpairs.ReadthetitleofthepassageinActivity2.DiscussandmakealistoftheadvantagesofbooksandtheInternet.P741Possibleanswers:1Belesslikelytocauseeyestrain(眼疲劳).2Beconvenienttotakenotesandread.3Haveasenseofreality.TheInternet1.PeoplecanfindinformationeasilyfromtheInternet.2.It'sconvenienttoreadonthemobilephoneoronthecomputer.3.ReadingbooksontheInternetcansavelotsoftimeandmoney. ...Books1.Manybooksarewelldesignedforreaders.2.Bookscangivepeoplearealsenseofreading.3.Readingpaperbooksisgoodformemoryanddoeslessharmtooureyes. ...Let'sreadthepassagetogether.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?

Everymorning,myfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyday,Iopenmybooksinclassandstartmylessons.Everyevening,mymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookatthephotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprinting?Readthepassageandfinishthefollowingtasks.Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsagoinChina.Afteritsinvention,peoplestartedtowriteonpapertomakebooks.Inthosedays,bookswereonlyproducedoneatatime

byhand.Asaresult,therewerenotmanybooks,andtheywereexpensive.So,fewpeoplehadthechancetolearntoread.PrintingwasinventedinChinaduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Later,developmentsinprintingmadeitpossibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.Atradeinbooksresulted,andmorepeoplelearnttoread.Knowledgeandideasspreadfasterthaneverbefore.Inaway,Wecancomparetheinventionofpaperandprinting

totheintroductionoftheInternetinthetwentiethcentury.AlthoughtheInternetisstillyoung,itisgrowingveryfast,andmaybecomemorepowerfulthanprinting.Amuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevaried

formsontheInternetthaninbooks.SomeonewithanInternetconnectioncanfindinformationmuchmoreeasilythantheycanfinditinprintedforms.Andthemachinesweusetoreaditarenowsmallandlight,oftensmallerandlighterthanasinglebook.ComputersandtheInternetareusedinclassroomsnow,andnewspapersandmagazinesarealreadyreadonline.Sowhatdirectionwilltraditionalprintingtakeinthefuture?WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Let'swaitandsee.Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaswiththeparagraphs.Task1P742a)Theworldbeforeprintedbooksb)Theworldaftertheinventionofprintingc)Lifewithpaperandprintingd)Technologyandbookse)Thefutureofbooks23145LearningtolearnTofindinformationinapassagequickly,youcanreadtheheadingandthefirstsentenceineachparagraph.Thiswilloftentellyouwhatthepassageisabout.LifewithpaperandprintingTheworldbeforeprintedbooksTheworldaftertheinventionofprintingTechnologyandbooksThefutureofbooksWhydoesthewriteuseaquestionastitle?Toattractreaders’attention,thewriteroftenbeginswithquestions.Youcandothesamewhenwriting.ReadPara.1andmatchthecharacterswiththethingshe/shedoes.Task2MyfatherIMymother*buyanewspapereverymorning*openbooksinclassandstartlessonseveryday*readmagazineseveryevening*lookatthephotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingeverynightLifewithpaperandprintingPaperandprintinghavegreatinfluenceonourdailylives.ReadPara.2-Para.4.andcompletethetable.Task3About2,000yearsagoDuringtheSuiandTangDynastiesTodayWhenWhatHowpeople'slifeare/wereinfluencedpapercreatedAbout2,000yearsagoWhenWhatHowpeople'slifeare/wereinfluencedpapercreated1Peoplestartedtowriteonpapertomakebooks.2Therewerenotmanybooks,andtheywereexpensive.So,fewpeoplehadthechancetolearntoread.DuringtheSuiandTangDynastiesWhenWhatHowpeople'slifeare/wereinfluencedprintinginvented1Atradeinbooksresulted,andmorepeoplelearnttoread.2Knowledgeandideasspreadfasterthaneverbefore.TodayWhenWhatHowpeople'slifeare/wereinfluencedtheInternetgrowingfast,computersandtheInternetusedinclassrooms,newspapersandmagazinesreadonline1SomeonewithanInternetconnectioncanfindinformationmuchmoreeasilythantheycanfinditinprintedforms.2Themachinesweusetoreaditarenowsmallandlight,oftensmallerandlighterthanasinglebook.ReadPara.5andwritedownthequestionsaskedbytheauthor.Task41Sowhatdirectionwilltraditionalprintingtakeinthefuture?2WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Workingroups.Discussthequestionswithyourgroupmembers.Payattentiontothefollowingexpressions.被……所取代去上班的路上

快速阅读；浏览每次；一次用手；靠手做因此从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上把……比作“anamountof+不可数名词”表示“大量的……”用各种形式等等看；等着瞧TranslatetheexpressionsintoEnglish.Task51.

被……所取代2.

去上班的路上3.

快速阅读；浏览4.

每次；一次5.

用手；靠手做6.

因此7.

从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上8.把……比作9.大量的……10.用各种形式11.等等看；等着瞧bereplacedbyonone'swaytoworklookthroughatatimebyhandasaresultinawaycompare...toanamountof+不可数名词invariedformswaitandseeTrytoretellthepassageaccordingtotheinformation.about2,000yearsago1paperwascreated2wrotetomakebooksbyhand3bookswereexpensiveduringSuiandTangDynasties1printingwasinvented2producedbooksquickly andcheaply3morepeoplelearntto readTheHistoryofbooksWillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?1Alargeamountofinformationcanbestored.2Peoplecanfindinformationmoreeasily.3Themachinesweusetoreadaresmallerandlighter.TheGoodPointsoftheInternetCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Bookswereexpensiveafterpaperwasinventedbecausetheyweremadebyhand,but(1)____________inprintingmadeitcheaperandfastertomakebooks.A(n)(2)______inbooksresulted,andknowledge(3)_______morequicklythaneverbefore.The(4)____________oftheInternethaschangedtheworldinasimilarway,andtheInternetismuchmore(5)_________.WithmoreandmorepeopleusingtheInternet,the(6)_________thattraditionalprintingwilltakeinthefutureisuncertain,andcomputersmay(7)_______booksoneday.developmentsdirectionintroductionpowerfulreplacespreadtradedevelopmentsP754tradespreadintroductionpowerfuldirectionreplacePassivevoice被动语态Becausewedon'tknow“who”anditisn'timportant.一般过去时的被动语态的构成：主语+was/were+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者).含有情态动词的被动语态的构成：主语+情态动词+be+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者).一般现在时的被动语态的构成：主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者).一般将来时的被动语态的构成：主语+willbe+动词过去分词(+by+动作执行者).Inventionsshapeourworldanddefineourfuture.Inventionsshapeourworldanddefineourfuture.1.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?书籍会被互联网取代吗？bereplacedby

Thebrokenchairwasreplacedbyanewone.那把坏椅子被一把新椅子取代了。他们用新窗户代替了旧窗户。Theyreplacedtheoldwindowswithnewones.被……所取代拓展replace…

with用……代替2.Everyevening,mymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.每天晚上，我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志。looksthrough①Ihavenotlookedthroughthebookyet.我还没翻完这本书。你能帮我迅速浏览一下这篇作文，看看有没有错误吗？②Wouldyouquicklylookthroughthecomposition

(作文)formeandseeifthereareanymistakes?快速阅读；浏览单项选择。I've________allmypapers(文件)butIstillcan'tfindtheletter.A.lookedthroughB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedout快速阅读；浏览照顾寻找小心；当心3.Inthosedays,bookswereonlyproducedoneatatime

byhand.在那个年代，书是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。atatime每次；一次①Pleasecomeinoneatatime,notalltogether.请一个一个地进来，不要一拥而入。抱歉，我现在太忙了，无法帮你——我一次只能干一件事情。②I'msorry,butI'mtoobusytohelpyounow-Icanonlydoonethingatatime.byhand①Allthesetoysaremadebyhand.所有这些玩具都是手工制作的。我们用手掰下玉米，把它喂给牛吃。②Wepickedthecornbyhandandfedittothecows.用手；靠手做翻译句子。1.我可以一次借两本书吗？(atatime)________________________________________2.我们不得不用手洗衣服。(byhand)________________________________________CanIborrowtwobooksatatime?Wehavetowashourclothesbyhand.4.Asaresult,therewerenotmanybooks,andtheywereexpensive.这样一来，书籍数量不多，价格又贵。Atradeinbooksresulted,andmorepeoplelearnttoread.图书贸易开始发展，更多的人开始读书。n.

结果v.

(因……而)产生；发生asaresult作为结果；因此Hemadeonebigmistake,

asaresult,helosthisjob.他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。拓展Shewaslateasaresultofthesnow.由于下雪，她迟到了。“asaresultof+名词或名词性短语”意为“作为……的结果；由于”，表示原因。resultv.②

Manyhairproblemsresultfromwhatyoueat.我们仍在处理过去所犯错误所造成的问题。很多头发问题是由你吃的东西引起的。③Wearestilldealingwithproblemsresultingfromerrorsmadeinthepast.(因……而)产生；发生，常与from连用①

Ifsomeonedoesn'teatfruitsandvegetables,physicalillnessresults.如果人不吃水果和蔬菜，就会导致身体疾病。翻译句子。1.Hisdifficultyinwalkingresultsfromachildhoodillness.____________________________________2.Thisbookistheresultof25yearsofresearch.____________________________________他走路困难是由于童年生病造成的。这本书是25年研究的成果。5.Inaway,wecancomparetheinventionofpaperandprintingtotheintroductionoftheInternetinthetwentiethcentury.在某种程度上，我们可以将造纸术和印刷术的发明与20世纪互联网的引入相媲美。inaway

①

Inaway,failureisthemotherofsuccess.从某种意义来讲，失败乃成功之母。在某种程度上，我希望他能赢。②Inaway,Ihopehecanwin.从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上compare...to

①PeoplecomparedhisworktothatofMartinAmis.人们经常把他的作品和马丁∙埃米斯的相提并论。有些人把书比作朋友。②Somepeoplehavecomparedbookstofriends.把……比作6.Amuch

largeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheInternetthaninbooks.大量的信息可以以各种形式存储在互联网上，比书籍的存储量要大很多。anamountof①Quiteanamountofrainhasfallenduringthenight.晚间下了很大的雨。我们有大量的第一手资料。②Wehavea

great

amountoffirsthandinformation.“大量的”，后通常接不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。amount前经常使用great、large、huge、small等表示数量大小的形容词。翻译句子。1.Shedrankalargeamountofwaterafterrunning.______________________________________2.Thereisagreatamountofinformationonthis

topic.

______________________________________关于这个话题有大量的信息。她跑步后喝了大量的水。Readthesentencesandnoticehowwegivereasonsandresults.P7551Bookswereonlyproducedoneatatimebyhand.

Asaresult,therewerenotmanybooks.2

Becausetherewerenotmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnttoread.3Thesemachinesaresmallerandlighterthanbooks,sotheyareeasytocarry.givearesultgiveareasongivearesultNowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Writefullsentenceswithasaresult,

because

orso.1Whyisithardtoimagineaworldwithoutprinting?2Whatwastheresultoffewbooksbeingproduced?3Whathappenedaftertheprintingtechnologydeveloped?4Whatwillhappentobooksinthefuture?Why?1.Whyisithardtoimagineaworldwithoutprinting?It'shardtoimagineaworldwithoutprintingbecausewehavesomanyprintedthingsnow,forexamplemenus,comicsandschoolbooks.2.Whatwastheresultoffewbooksbeingproduced?Fewbookswereproducedand,asaresult,fewpeoplecouldread.3.Whathappenedaftertheprintingtechnologydeveloped?Afterprintingtechnologydeveloped,bookswerecheaper,somorepeoplelearnthowtoread.4.Whatwillhappentobooksinthefuture?Why?BooksmightnotbeneededinthefuturebecausetheInternetisgrowingquickly.(Theanswervaries.)WritefullsentenceswiththenotesinActivity3.P7561About2,000yearsago,paperwasfirstcreated.2PrintingwasinventedduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.3Today,theInternetisgrowingveryfast.ComputersandtheInternetareusedinclassroomsnow,andnewspapersandmagazinesarereadonline.Writeapassageabouttraditionalprintinganditsfuture.UsethesentencesyouhavewritteninActivities5and6tohelpyou.P757Possibleanswer:It'shardtoimagineaworldwithoutprintingbecausewehavesomanyprintedthingsnow,forexample,menus,comicsandschoolbooks.Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,butbooksweren'tprintedatthattime.Theywerewrittenbyhand,sofewbookswereproduced,and,asaresult,fewpeoplecouldread.PrintingwasinventedduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Afterprintingdeveloped,booksbecamecheaper,somorepeoplelearnthowtoread.Today,theInternetisgrowingveryfast.AmuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheInternetthaninbooks.Asaresult,inthefuture,theInternetwillprobablybemoreimportantthanprinting.1.bereplacedby2.onone'swaytowork3.lookthrough4.atatime5.byhand6.asaresult7.inaway8.compare…to9.anamountof+不可数名词10.invariedforms11.waitandsee

被……所取代去上班的路上快速阅读；浏览每次；一次用手；靠手做因此从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上把……比作大量的用各种形式等等看；等着瞧注:另附word文档，点此链接Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Theoldmanager____________(replace)byayoungeronelastyear.2.Theoperationissimpleandsafe,soitshouldbe_______(spread).3.Itwon'tsolvetheproblembutit'sastepintheright________(direct).4.The____________(develop)ofasmalltowncanshowwhatishappening