Unit5Reading课件2024英语七年级上册

Section

1Experiencing

and

understanding

languageUnit5Off

to

spaceWordsspacesuit宇宙飞船spaceshipspacestationPhrasesCool!What

can

astronautsdo

on

the

Moon?

They

can

walk

on

the

Moon---What

can

astronauts

do

on

the

moon?

---Theycan...on

themoon.How

do

astronautstravel

to

the

Moon?

They

travei

to

the

Moon

inaspaceship.and

collect

Moon

rocks.February,

二月March,三

月April,

四月May,

五

月June,六

月July,

七月August,八

月September,

九

月

October,

十

月November,

十一月December,

十二月Im

so

happyl

Tomorrow

Ill

be

one

of

the

first

students

to

travel

into

space.The

spaceship

will

leave

the

Earth

at

9:00

am.Ifll

take

us

to

the

Moon.I

can't

wait!日期的写法：从小到大1-

12月：January,一

月10ctober

2053Flyingtothe

Moon1

October

2053Flying

tothe

MoonIm

so

happy!Tomorrow

I'll

be

one

of

the

filst

studentstotravel

into

space.The

spaceshipwill

leave

the

Eanth

at

9:00

am.If'll

take

us

to

the

Moon.I

can't

wait!专有名词前一般不加冠词，如：Paris由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词

“the”,

如

：the

GreatWall动词开头：todo不定式表将来和目的V原形，祈使句用动词原形开头

Ving,其他用动词ingIm

so

hoppy!Tomorrow

I'll

be

one

of

the

first

students

totravel

into

space.The

spaceship

will

leave

the

Earth

at

9:00

am.Ifll

takeus

to

the

Moon.I

can't

wait!时间介词in,on,at

的区别迫不及待做某事①in+一段时间，如：inspring②on+具体某

一天(早中晚),如：on

Sunday③at+具体时间的，如：at7:45am1October

2053Flyingtothe

Moonone

of

the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数+动词的三单》去太空旅行spendsb.(in)doingsth.home,there,here

前不用介词The

Moon

is

around

380.000

kilometres

from

the

Earth,so

iflltake

us

about

three

days

to

get

there.The

gravity⁴in

spaceisvery

weak

so

we'll

all

be

foating²around

in

the

spaceship.Andwe

won'tsleep

in

beds-we'll

sleep

in

sleeping

bags.We

need

totie

the

sleeping

bag

to

the

wall

so

that

we

won't

float

away

in

oursleep!Because

of

the

low

grovity,our

bodies

may

get

weak,so

wellhave

to

do

exercise

every

day.tie...to...把…栓在…上sothat因此so...that...如此...以至于...such..that...如此..以至于...(so后面接形容词，such

后面接名词)take和spend的区别①take通常用于句型：It

takes

sb.时

间to

do

sth.②spendsb.onsth.The

Moon

is

around

380,000

kilometres

from

the

Earth,so

itll

toke

us

about

three

days

to

get

there.The

gravity⁴in

space

isvery

weak

so

we'll

all

be

foating²around

in

the

spaceship.Andwe

won't

sleep

in

beds—we'll

sleep

in

sleeping

bags.We

need

totiethe

sleeping

bgg

to

the

wall

so

that

we

won't

floot

away

n

oursleepl

Because

of

the

low

gravity,our

bodies

may

get

weak,so

we'llhave

to

do

exercise

every

day.get为系动词，后接形容词“变化”连系动词：become,get,grow,turn,come,go.because和becauseof的区别①because后面接句子②because

of后面接短语锻炼不得不做某事飘远③reach后直接接地点When

we

arrive.ImgoingtowalkontheMoon.TheMoon

hasmuch

weaker

gravitythantheEarth.A

personweighs

muchless

on

the

Moon,so

we

can

jumpvery

high.I'll

have

to

wear

aspacesuit

to

help

me

breathebecause

there's

no

air

on

the

Moon.15

Thatalso

megns

thereis

no

soundthere.Wecanonlyhearthe

sounds

inside

our

spacesuits.表到达：①arrive后接in/at,in接大地点，at接小地点②get后接totodo不定式表目的，

为了帮助呼吸help

sb.(to)do

sth.

helpsb.with

sth.weigh

(动词)

weight

(名词)much

修饰比较级be

sure确信takephotos拍照

make

sure确保as...as中间接原级，与.一样takeasmanyphotosasI

can尽可能多拍照The

Moonisastrongeand

mysterious³place.I'm

going

to

takeasmanyphotosasI

can

tm

sure

that

ifll

be

a

wonderful

tripl1.Tosucceed

(succeed),youshouldtryyoubest.2.

To

pass(pass)theexam,he

hasbeen

preparedfor

two

weeks.3.

Turn

(turn)on

the

light,Tom.4.

Give(give)meachance,please!5.Swimming(swim)isverypopularin

summer.随堂练习：一、用所给词的适当形式填空。二.翻译：1.宇航员们在月球能做什么?What

can

astronauts

do

on

the

moo