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译林版七年级下册英语期中试卷一.单项选擇(毎题1分,共10分)1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Lily,isitbike?Itismodernandcool.﹣﹣﹣Look,hereisAmy'snameonit.Itmustbelongto.A.JimandTom;her B.Jim'sandTom;her C.JimandTom's;her D.JimandTom;hers2.(1分)Everyspring,peopleplanttreestomakeourcitymorebeautiful.()A.fivethousandsof B.fivethousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof3.(1分)Wesawthedogjumpingintotheroom_________thewindow.()A.across B.through C.cross D.by4.(1分)asinger,sheisfamousherpopularsongs.A.For;for B.As;as C.As;for D.For;as5.(1分)youngmeninBeijingarethehousingproblemsnow.A.Mostof;worried B.Many;worryingabout C.Most;worry D.Manyof;worriedabout6.(1分)Ifyoudon'thaveenoughrest(休息),you_______ill.()A.maybe B.are C.maybe D.may7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Youshouldwritean______passageintheEnglishexamination.﹣﹣﹣Ithinkit'snotdifficultforustowrite______ifyoutryyourbest.()A.80﹣word;80words B.80words;80words C.80﹣word;80﹣word D.80words;80﹣word8.(1分)Whenweread"Volunteersoftenmeetatthecommunitycentre",westress(重读)thesecondsyllable(音节)oftheword"__________".()A.volunteers B.often C.community D.centre9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Istheyoungmaninwhiteshoesyourgoodfriend,Tom?﹣﹣﹣No,heisn't.Nobody______aperson______him.()A.like;like B.likes;likes C.like;likes D.likes;like10.(1分)﹣﹣Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?﹣﹣Iwillvisitmygrandpa.A.I'dloveto. B.I'mafraidnot. C.Goodidea. D.Ithinkso.二.完型填空(每题1分,共10分)11.(10分)Numbersindifferentcountriesmayhavedifferentmeanings.InChina,somepeoplethinkthatsomenumbersbringthem(1).Take"8"forexample,theChinesepronunciationofthenumber"8"hasalmostthe(2)soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"发[fa:]",whichmeansmakingafortune(命运).So,manyChinesepeoplespendalotof(3)togettheirtelephonenumbersorcarnumberstoincludethisnumber"8".Theybelievewithout(4)doubt(怀疑)thatthenumberwillbringthemmoney.(5),othersdon'tbelievethatnumbershaveanythingtodowithgoodluck.Theythinksuchanideaisonlyanignorant(愚昧的)andsuperstitious(迷信的)belief.Anumberisonething,andgoodluckis(6).Theywillask,"(7)canyoueverhaveanygoodlucksimplybecauseofsomeluckynumbers,evenifyoudon'tworkhard,don'thavegoodopportunities(机会)anddon'tgetalongwellwiththepeoplearoundyou?Asforme,I(8)withthelatter(后者).Clearly,luckynumbersareonlyakindofsuperstition.Perhapsitholdstrueforsomecases,butoftenitdoesnot.Numberscan(9)bringgoodlucktoapersonatallandourfortuneisinourownhands.So,everyonecanhaveagoodfortuneonlyifhetrieshisbest.Let'salwaysremember"Opportunitiesareonlyforthe(10)mind"and"Nopains,nogains."(1)A.goodluckB.badluckC.helpD.hope(2)A.differentB.sameC.easyD.hard(3)A.timeB.moneyC.thingsD.jobs(4)A.noB.someC.anyD.nothing(5)A.HoweverB.ButC.FinallyD.Moreover(6)A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others(7)A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When(8)A.agreeB.disagreeC.dislikeD.like(9)A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes(10)A.cleverB.luckyC.preparedD.helpful三.阅读理解(每题1分,共15分)12.(2分)Wheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Somepeopleliketoliveinthecitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitisconvenient(方便的)tobuythings.Butsomepeoplethinkitisgoodtoliveinaquiettownbecausetheydon'tlikethedirtyairinthebigcity.Theydislikepollutioninthecity.Today,somepeopleliketravelling,sotheywouldliketobuyhousecars.Ahousecarisbothahouseandacar.Youcan'tbuyitwithalittlemoney.Thereisadrivingareainthecar.Youcandolotsofthingsinthecar.Thereisabedandalampinthebedroom.Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen.Youcanalsofindafridgeandasinkinit.YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.Youcandomostthingsyouwanttodo.Lifeistravelling.Doyouwanttoliveinthiskindofcar?(1).Whydosomepeopleliketoliveinthecity?A.Becauseitisaquietplace.B.Becausethereisnopollution.C.Becausetherearemanycarsandbuses.D.Becauseitisconvenienttolivethere.(2).WhatisTRUEaboutthehousecar?A.It'sverycheap.B.It'sjustacar.C.Youcanhaveashowerinit.D.Youcan'tcookfoodinit.13.(5分)WelcometotheOxfordShoppingVillage,themostexcitingshoppingcentreinthesouthofEngland.TheOxfordShoppingVillagebringstogetherover300top﹣nameshopstomakeshoppingeasierandmoreenjoyable.TheOxfordShoppingVillageisagreatplacetorelaxandenjoyadayoutforthewholefamily.GettingthereYoucangotherebycar.TheOxfordShoppingVillageisonly3kmfromJunction(岔道,路口)8oftheM17motorway(高速公路).Withover13,000freecarparkingspacesandjust3kmfromthemotorway,itisveryeasytogetthere.Youcangotherebybus.Over60busesvisittheVillageeveryhour.BusestoandfromLondonruneverytenminutes.Youcanalsogotherebytrain.Thereisagoodtrainservice(服务)fromLondontotheVillage.Trainsarriveevery15minutesfromLondon.OpeningtimesTheOxfordShoppingVillageisopenfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10:00and23:00.OnSunday,itisopenfrom11:00to19:00.(选自初中英语读本)(1)Thispassagemainlytellsusabout.A.atriptotheOxfordShoppingVillageB.aplaceforshoppingC.avillageD.acollege(2)TheVillageisin.A.theUKB.theUSAC.NewYorkD.London(3)TherearewaysofgettingtotheVillage.A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Five(4)YouneedtowaitfortogotothevillagefromLondonbybus.A.abouttenminutesB.aboutfifteenminutesC.abouttwentyminutesD.aboutthirtyminutes(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisfunforyourfamilytohaveadayoutintheVillage.B.Theunderlinedword"relax"meanstofeelmorecalmorlessworriedC.TherearemorebusestogettotheVillagefromLondonthantrains.D.Thevillageisn'topenonSunday.14.(4分)TakingpublictransportationinAmerica,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Irarelyseepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.Arepeopleattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere﹣booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularinAmericathaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I'mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature.FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》)tothemodernscience﹣fictionepicTheThree﹣BodyProblem(《三体》),Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely(肯定)havetoreadmoreanddomorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soit'snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?(1)AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdoweknowaboutpeopleinAmerica?A.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.B.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.C.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpubictransportation.(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinesepeopleneverreadintheirsparetime.B.Chineseprefere﹣bookstoregularbooksnow.C.Chinesepeople'sattitudestowardreadinghavechangedalot.D.Chinesepeoplelovebuyingmorebooksfromtheonlinebookshops.(3)TheauthorbelievesthatreadingislesspopularinChinabecause.A.Ithardtochoosewhattoread.B.Chinesepeopleprefertoreadtextbooks.C.People'schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.D.Chinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.(4)Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscan.A.makeyourelaxedB.changeyourviewoftheworldC.helpyoutoknowmorethanyourselfD.makeyourimaginationmorepowerful15.(4分)Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebus?Butwait!You'dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you'llhavetopayafine(罚款).Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn'tclimboverthefences(栅栏)alongstreets.Doyourideabiketoschool?It'snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(车道)whenyou'reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle'smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(头盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon't,they'llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don'tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全带),evenifyou'regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit﹣and﹣run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(奖赏).Anddon'tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don'tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatdoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan'tpayrightaway.32.Whatdoestheword"crosswalk"meaninChinese?A.过马路B.人行横道C.立交桥D.车行道33.Ifyouareabusdriver,whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A.youcanmakeaphonecallB.youcan'ttalktoothersC.youcan'tsmokeD.youcandrink34.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois.A.toputonthehelmetB.topaythedriverC.toputontheseatbeltD.toseeifitcarriestoomanypeople35.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT(除了).A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou'reridingabikeB.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit﹣and﹣runC.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike.四.词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)根据所给首宇母、中文、音标与单词(5分)16.(1分)Sheisnotathome.Whynotleaveam?17.(1分)OnSundays,it'sfunforchildrentoreaddifferentkindsofbooksina(本地的)library.18.(1分)Doyoulikereading(作品)byLuXun?Theyaresogreat.19.(1分)Thereislotsof(宝藏)underthegroundintheforest.20.(1分)Wecangetalotofuseful(/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/)fromthenoticeboard.五.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)21.(1分)Lookatthetourguide!Therearealotofthings(do)inSunshineTown.22.(1分)Tomorrowismygrandpa's(ninety)birthday.Ourfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.23.(1分)Itisreportedthatthenumberofworking(wife)isbecominglargerandlarger.24.(1分)Canyouhearsomeboys(sing)Beijingoperaintheparkeverymorning?25.(1分)﹣Willhe(play)basketballtomorrow?﹣No,hewon't.六.句型转换(每题1分,共5分)26.(1分)NanjingisinnorthwestofSuzhou.(同义句转换)NanjingisSuzhou.27.(1分)LiLeihastogototheshoppingmallbybus.(改为否定句)LiLeigototheshoppingmallbybus.28.(1分)Turnleftatthesecondturning.(同义句转换)totheleft.29.(1分)Itisabouttwentyminutes'walkfromthepostofficetothecinema.(对划线部分提问)isitfromthepostofficetothecinema?30.(1分)Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?(改为同义句)Canyoutellmetothehospital?七.完成句子(每题1分,共5分)31.(1分)往前走到交通灯处。thetrafficlight.32.(1分)这家邮局的面积是80平方米。Thepostoffice80squaremeters.33.(1分)小约翰总是四处蹦蹦跳跳,惹得祖父母大笑。LittleJohnalwaysand.34.(1分)你离开的时候记得关窗.Pleasethewindowwhenyouleave.35.(1分)看这段视频,外国人对中国文化有很多了解.ForeignersChinesecultureafterwatchingthevideo.八.任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)36.(10分)Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Luckily,herearesometipsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.MakeahomeworkplanMostmiddleschoolstudentshavetwoorthreehoursofhomeworkanight.Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule(进度表),especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.WatchwhereyouworkAbedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.Butdon'tstudyonyourcomfortablebed,oryoumightfallasleepthere.TakeabreakSittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductive(多产的)thanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.Takinga15﹣minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.GethelpwhenyouneeditSometimeseventhoughyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher,heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.However,thismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyouwant.Lotsofpeopleunderstandsomethingwellbutarenotabletoexplainit.Title:HomeworkHelpTopicHomeworkcanbequitehard,butthereissomethingyoucandotomakehomework(1)Useful(2)MakingahomeworkplanItmay(3)moretimetofinishheavyhomeworkItisagoodideatohaveahomeworkplansothatyoucanjoininallkindsof(4)activities.(5)whereyouworkItisnecessaryforyoutostudyina(6)place,soabedroomorastudyisagoodchoice.TakingabreakIfyousitfortoolongwithoutrelaxing,your(7)willwander.Ifyouhavearestfor15(8)everyhour,itwilldogoodtoyou.GettinghelpThefirstoneyoucanaskforhelpisyour(9).Yourclassmateswillbeabletogiveyoua(10)butthismightnotgiveyouwhatyouwant.九.首字母填空(每题1分,共10分)37.(10分)Howoldis"old"?Thea(1)haschangedovertheyears.Twoh(2)yearsago,youwereoldat35.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,theaveragelifespan(平均寿命)was45.In1950,70﹣year﹣oldswerereallyold.Today,ah(3)70﹣year﹣oldpersonisstillthoughtyoung.So,howoldis"old"?Theanswerisoneyou'veheardmanytimes,fromallk(4)ofpeople."Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel."Youragesimplyt(5)youhowmanyyearsyouhavelived.Butyourbodytellshoww(6)you'velived.(7)growsoldbylivinganumberofyears,wroteawriter.Peoplegrowoldwhentheydon'thavetheirdreams.So,peoples(8)havethewrongideasaboutaging.Oldmindscanbeasbrightasy(9)minds.AliceDroponcesaid,"Itmakesmeunhappywhenpeoplesay.Youlookyoungforyoura(10),whatdoesthatmean?Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80?"十.书面表达(15分)38.(15分)Celine即将搬家到一个名为GardenCommunity的社区,请根据海报和地图,帮助社区人员给她写一封信,介绍这座城市和GardenCommunity这个社区,为她规划停车场到社区的路线。Welcome!CometoGardenCommunity!Lifehereisgreatandeasy.Location:southwestofJiangsuEnvironment:freshairandgreentreesSurrounding:shoppingmall,postofficeand...Transportation:notfarfromthecitycentre...Neighbour:kindandhelpful...Itisgoodtostartyournewlifehere!Route:asshowninthefollowingmap(fromCelinetoGardenCommunity)(1)条理清楚,语意连贯,句式规范,字迹工整。(2)包含所提供信息,...处应适当发挥。(3)词数80﹣100词,句首句末已给出,不计入总字数.DearCeline,Thankyouforcomingtoourcommunity!Wehopeyoucanenjoyyourfuturelifehereeveryday!__________GardenCommunity

参考答案与试题解析一.单项选擇(毎题1分,共10分)1.【分析】﹣﹣Lily,它是Jim和Tom的自行车吗?它既现代又酷。﹣﹣看,Amy的名字在上面。它肯定是她的。【解答】根据bike是单数形式,可知是两人共有的,只在后面加's即可,第二个空后面没有名词,应该要用名词性物主代词hers=herbike。故选:C。2.【分析】每个夏天,人们种植数以千计的树木来让我们的城市更加漂亮.【解答】数词的表达:表示确切的数量,基数词+数词单数;表示不确定的数量,数词复数+of,根据每个选项,只有D选项的表达是正确的.故选:D.3.【分析】我们看见狗从窗户跳进房间.【解答】答案:B.考查介词.句意"我们看见狗从窗户跳进房间.".across"横渡,穿过"表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行.through为在立体空间中的"穿过".cross穿过,动词.by通过,表示方式.结合语境window窗户,可知从物体内部穿过用through.答案是B.故选:B.4.【分析】作为一名歌手,她以她的流行歌曲而著名。【解答】for为了,对于;as作为;befamousas以作为……而著名;befamousfor以……而著名。第一个空,表示"作为"一名歌手,使用介词as;第二个空,表示"以她的歌曲著名",使用介词for。故选:C。5.【分析】在北京现在大量的年轻人正担心住房问题。【解答】根据题干和语境,可知第一空修饰名词短语youngmen,使用mostof或manyof修饰时,名词前必须有限定词,如mostoftheyoungmen,因此排除A和D;worryabout或beworriedabout担心某人或某事,因此排除C,句意为在北京现在大量的年轻人正担心住房问题。故选:B。6.【分析】略【解答】略7.【分析】你应该在英语考试中写一个80字的短文.我认为如果你尽最大努力,写80个字并不难.【解答】80﹣word,80字的,相当于形容词,放于名词前面作定语.此题根据语境:你应该在英语考试中写一个80字的短文.故用80﹣word;再根据下半句:我认为如果你尽最大努力,写80个字并不难,故用80words作宾语.故选:A.8.【分析】当我们朗读"Volunteersoftenmeetatthecommunitycentre(志愿者们经常在社区中心见面)",重读第2个音节的单词是"__________".【解答】A.volunteers[ˌvɒlənˈtɪəz]志愿者,重读第3个音节;B.often[ˈɒfn]经常,重读第1个音节;C.community[kəˈmjuːnəti]社区,重读第2个音节;D.centre[ˈsentə]中心,重读第1个音节;可知重读第2个音节的单词是C选项community.故选:C。9.【分析】﹣﹣Tom,那个穿白色鞋子的年轻人是你的好朋友吗?﹣﹣不,他不是.没人会喜欢像他那样的人.【解答】Nobody为主语,第一个空缺少谓语动词.不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数(动词三单形式),故用likes.第二个空的like含义为"像",是介词,没有变化形式.故选:D.10.【分析】—你想来参加我的生日派对吗?—我恐怕不能。我要去看望我爷爷。【解答】I'dloveto我愿意;I'mafraidnot我恐怕不;Goodidea好主意;Ithinkso我认为如此。根据前句句意"你想来参加我的生日派对吗"和后句"我要去看望我爷爷"可知,要回答"我恐怕不能",其它选项语意不通。故选:B。二.完型填空(每题1分,共10分)11.【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.【解答】(1)A考查短语.A.goodluck好运B.badluck坏运气C.help帮助D.hope希望,根据下文"Take"8"forexample,theChinesepronunciationofthenumber"8"hasalmostthe(2)soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"发[fa:]",whichmeansmakingafortune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.(2)B考查形容词.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦难的,根据句中的"hasalmostthe…soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"发[fa:]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.(3)B考查名词.A.time时间B.money钱C.things事情D.jobs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"togettheirtelephonenumbersorcarnumberstoincludethisnumber‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.(4)C考查形容词.A.no没有B.some一些C.any任一D.nothing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)doubt,故填形容词.withoutanydoubt毫不怀疑地.句意:他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.(5)A考查连词.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根据题干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.(6)C考查形容词.A.other其他的,泛指,单数B.theother其他的,特指C.another另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"one"可知,两个句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.(7)A考查代词.A.How如何B.What什么C.Why为什么D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用how引导特殊疑问句,句意:仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?,故选A.(8)A考查动词.A.agree同意B.disagree不同意C.dislike不喜欢D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agreewith句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文"Clearly,luckynumbersareonlyakindofsuperstition"也可验证此处的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故选A.(9)C考查副词.A.often经常B.always总是C.never从不D.sometimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"atall"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.(10)C考查形容词.A.clever聪明的B.lucky幸运的C.prepared准备好的D.helpful有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.三.阅读理解(每题1分,共15分)12.【分析】本文讲述了有的人喜欢住在城市里,有的人喜欢住在城镇里,有的人喜欢旅游所以住在房车里.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据Somepeopleliketoliveinthecitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitisconvenienttobuythings有些人喜欢住在城市,因为有很多商店和超市。他们觉得买东西很方便,可知,一些人喜欢住在城市,因为市里方便.故选D.(2)C.推理判断题。根据第二段Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom如果你累了,你可以在浴室里洗个淋浴或洗澡,可知房车里可以洗浴,C正确.故选C.13.【分析】短文讲了英国的牛津购物村,详细的介绍了到那里的方式,营业时间等.【解答】1.B细节理解题.根据WelcometotheOxfordShoppingVillage,themostexcitingshoppingcentreinthesouthofEngland.欢迎来到牛津购物村,这是英国南部最令人兴奋的购物中心.可知这篇文章主要告诉我们一个购物的地方.故选B.2.A细节理解题.根据WelcometotheOxfordShoppingVillage,themostexcitingshoppingcentreinthesouthofEngland.欢迎来到牛津购物村,这是英国南部最令人兴奋的购物中心.可知这个村庄在英国.故选A.3.B细节理解题.根据Youcangotherebycar.Youcangotherebybus.Youcanalsogotherebytrain.你可以开车去那里.你可以乘公共汽车去那里.你也可以乘火车去那里.可知三种方式.故选B.4.A细节理解题.根据BusestoandfromLondonruneverytenminutes.来往伦敦的公共汽车每十分钟一班.可知从伦敦乘公共汽车去那个村庄要等大约十分钟.故选A.5.D细节判断题.根据TheOxfordShoppingVillageisopenfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10:00and23:00.OnSunday,itisopenfrom11:00to19:00.牛津购物村从星期一到星期六10:00到23:00营业,星期天11:00到19:00营业.可知这个村庄星期天不开放是错误的.故选D.14.【分析】本文主要就和美国人相比,中国人是不是真的不爱读书这一话题进行了论述。【解答】(1)A.理解判断题。根据TakingpublictransportationinAmerica,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.在美国乘坐公共交通工具,你经常可以看到人们在上学或上班的路上看书。可知许多美国人都有读书的习惯。故选A。(2)B.理解判断题。根据Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere﹣booksoverregularbooks.亚马逊中国发布的数据显示,中国人仍然阅读量很大。比起普通书籍,他们更喜欢电子书。可知D项符合文意。故选B。(3)C.细节理解题。根据Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.也许这种差异始于童年。看课本和做作业会让你觉得相当累。当你完成它的时候,你可能不想为了乐趣而阅读。可知童年时期的经历会影响我们的阅读习惯。故选C。(4)B.理解判断题。根据Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.即使只是一本书也有能力改变你自己的个人信仰和态度。也就是说可能会改变我们对世界的看法。故选B。15.【分析】本文叙述了在新的法律制度下,人们必须遵守新的交通规则,行人应该走在人行道,司机在开车的时候不能吸烟、喝酒、打电话,否则会罚款,骑自行车带人是不允许的.如果看见肇事逃逸的可以给警察打电话.【解答】32.B词义猜测题.根据上半句:Drivershavetoslowdown汽车必须慢下.可知此处whentheyareclosetocrosswalks.应该是:当他们接近人行横道,故选B.33.C细节理解题.根据Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.可知司机在开车的时候不能吸烟、喝酒、打电话,否则会罚款,故选C.34.C细节理解题.根据Doyourideincarsoften?Don'tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全带),可知首先应该系上安全带,故选C.35.A细节理解题.根据It'snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.骑自行车带人是一个不好的主意,故选A.四.词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)根据所给首宇母、中文、音标与单词(5分)16.【分析】她不在家,为什么不留个口信呢?【解答】根据句意"她不在家,为什么不留个______呢?",由首字母m可推出此处用名词message,表示"口信"。由空前的冠词a考虑此处填单数形式。故答案为message。17.【分析】在周日,孩子们在当地图书馆读不同种类的书是很有趣的。【解答】本地的,英语表达是:local.形容词。故答案为local.18.【分析】你喜欢阅读鲁迅的作品吗?他们太棒了。【解答】作品,英语表达是:work。可数名词,此处是复数形式。故答案为works。19.【分析】森林里的地下有很多宝藏。【解答】宝藏,英语表达是:treasure。此处是不可数名词。故答案为treasure。20.【分析】我们可以从布告栏上得到很多有用的信息.【解答】根据音标提示,可知,应该是"消息".形容词useful"有用的"修饰不可数名词information.故答案为:information.五.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)21.【分析】看这个导游!在阳光镇有很多事情要做。【解答】alotofthingstodo有很多事情要做,动词不定式todo作定语。故答案是todo。22.【分析】明天是我爷爷九十岁的生日,我们全家将聚在一起庆祝。【解答】空格后的名词是单数,结合所给基数词可知填序数词ninetieth第九十。故答案是ninetieth。23.【分析】据报道,上班的妻子的数量正在变的越来越大了.【解答】根据"becominglargerandlarger"结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"据报道,上班的妻子的数量正在变的越来越大了."这个句子指的是有很多上班的妻子,所以要用复数名词来填空,wife名词,妻子,其复数是wives.故答案为wives.24.【分析】略【解答】77.sing25.【分析】﹣﹣明天他将会打篮球吗?﹣﹣不,他不会。【解答】根据句意"明天他将会______篮球吗?",由空前的will考虑用提示动词的原形形式,表示"打"。故答案为play。六.句型转换(每题1分,共5分)26.【分析】南京在苏州的西北部。【解答】句意:南京在苏州的西北部。beinnorthwestof=tothenorthwestof,在……西北部。因此空缺处"tothenorthwestof"符合题意。故填:tothenorthwestof。27.【分析】李雷必须坐公共汽车去购物中心。李雷不必坐公共汽车去购物中心。【解答】由句子"LiLeihastogototheshoppingmallbybus."可知。句中has是动词have的第三人称单数形式,否定句借助于助动词does,does与not缩写doesn't,后面的动词用原形have;havetodosth"必须做某事",因此空缺处应填"doesn'thaveto"符合题意。故填:doesn'thaveto。28.【分析】在第二个路口向左拐。【解答】句意:在第二个路口向左拐。turnleftatthe+序数词+turning=takethe+序数词+turningtotheleft,表示"在第……路口向左拐"意思。因此空缺处应填"Takethesecondturning"符合题意。故填:Takethesecondturning。29.【分析】﹣﹣从邮局到电影院步行大约二十分钟.﹣﹣从邮局到电影院有多远?【解答】根据划线部分twentyminutes'walk可知用疑问词howfar多远,原句是含be动词的一般现在时,疑问词后跟is.故答案是Howfar.30.【分析】你能告诉我怎么去医院吗?【解答】句意:你能告诉我怎么去医院吗?句子中howtogetto表示如何去,变成同义句,可以用thewayto来变.故填theway.七.完成句子(每题1分,共5分)31.【分析】Gostraighttothetrafficlight.【解答】gostraightto...,往前走到……,本句是祈使句,动词用原形。故答案是Gostraightto。32.【分析】Thepostofficehasanareaof80squaremeters.【解答】haveanareaof..,面积是……,根据句意可知用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案是hasanareaof。33.【分析】LittleJohnalwaysjumpsaroundandmakeshisgrandparentslaugh.【解答】jumparound四处蹦蹦跳跳;makehisgrandparentslaugh惹得祖父母大笑;根据句意用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案是jumpsaround;makeshisgrandparentslaugh.34.【分析】Pleaseremembertoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.【解答】remembertodosth.记住要做某事;close关闭;本句是祈使句,动词用原形。故答案是remembertoclose。35.【分析】ForeignerslearntmoreaboutChinesecultureafterwatchingthevideo.【解答】learnmoreabout...对……有更多了解,根据句意用一般过去时。故答案是learntmoreabout。八.任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)36.【分析】本文主要介绍了一些可以让作业变得容易的建议。【解答】(1)easy.考查形容词。根据第一段Luckily,herearesometipsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.幸运的是,这里有一些让你的作业变得简单的建议,可知本文主要讲了让作业变得简单的建议,故答案为easy。(2)tips.考查可数名词复数。根据第一段Luckily,herearesometipsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.幸运的是,这里有一些让你的作业变得简单的建议,可知以下讲了一些建议,故答案为tips。(3)take.考查动词原形。根据第二段Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.如果这是一个繁重的家庭作业日,你可能需要花更多的时间,题目中使用同义句,may后跟动词原形,it后动词用take,故答案为take。(4)after﹣school.考查形容词。根据第二段Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule(进度表),especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.想出某种家庭作业计划是一个好主意,特别是如果你打算在放学后做运动或其他活动,题目中使用同义句,可知拥有家庭作业计划是一个好主意以便于可以参加各种各样的学校课外活动

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