2024届高考英语复习Homophones 同音异形词详解讲义

高考英语Homophones

同音异形词详解

Homophones-Samepronunciationdifferentmeaning

同音字-相同的发音，不同的含义

令人困惑的单词词汇

Homophonesarewordsthathaveadifferentspelling,differentmeaningbutthesame

pronunciation.

同音字是具有不同拼写、不同含义但发音相同的单词。

Forexample:例如：

Iwenttotheseatoseemyfriend.

我去海边看我的朋友。

Thewordsseaandseehavethesamepronunciationbutdifferentmeaningsand

spellings.

sea和see这两个词的发音相同，但含义和拼写不同。

HomophoneExamples同音字示例

Buy/By购买/通过

Buyherapresentforherbirthday.

给她头一份生日礼物。

Shelivesbyapark.

她住在公园旁边。

Hole/Whole孔/整体

There'sahoieinmytrousers.

我的裤子上有一个洞。

Treadthewholebookinoneday.

我在一天内读完了整本书。

Write/Right写入/正确

Writeyournameontopofthetestpaper.

在试卷上写上你的名字。

Icouldn*tremembertherightanswer.

我不记得正确的答案了。

NoteonHomonyms关于同音异义词的说明

Homonymsarewordsthathavethesamespellingandpronunciationbutmayhave

differentmeanings.Forexample,bookandshowarehomonyms.

同音异义词是具有相同拼写和发音但可能具有不同含义的单词。例如，book和show是同音

异义词。

Tamreadingagoodbookatthemoment.

我现在正在读一本好书。

Weshouldbookourtrainticketsbeforethepricegoesup.

我们应该在价格上涨之前预订火车票。

ShowJohnwherethebathroomis.

告诉约翰浴室在哪里。

Didyouenjoythemagicshow?

你喜欢魔术表演吗？

Takpa1ookat.thpspspnt.pncpsandchoosethpcorrpctmissingword.AlIofthpmissing

wordsarehomophones.

看看这些句子并选择正确的缺失单词。所有缺失的单词都是同音字。

1)Wouldyoulikeaofcake?

1)你想要一个___蛋糕吗？

piece块

peace和平

2)I*venevermetaactorbefore.

2)我以前从未见过—演员。

real真正

reel卷轴

3)Thisisdifficultforme.

3)这对我来说很困难。

to

too

4)He'snotcomingbecausehe，sfeeling.

4)他不来是因为他感觉一

weak弱

week周

5)Itissoheavybecauseitismadeof___.

5)它之所以如此沉重，是因为它是由—制成的。

steal偷

steel钢

6)Theboatwillacrosstheocean.

6)船将—横渡大洋。

sail帆

sale销售

7)Thewallistoo___.Let'spaintit.

7)墙太—。让我们画它。

plain平原

plane飞机

8)Canyoumeacupofcoffee?

8)你能—给我一杯咖啡吗？

pour倒

poor穷

9)Abdul___first-prizeinthewritingcompetition.

9)Abdul—写作比赛一等奖。

one

won

10)Canyou___meorshouldIspeakup?

10）你能一我还是我应该说出来？

hear听见

here这里

list

accessary,accessoryalms,armsaural,oral

ad,addaltar,alteraway,aweigh

ail,alearc,arkawe,oar,or,ore

air,heiraren,t,auntaxel,axle

ais1p,「1】,iS1Rat.p,eightaye,cyo,T

all,awlauger,augurbail,bale

allowed,aloudauk,orcbait,bate

baize,bayscast,castedraft,draught

bald,bawledcaster,castordual,duel

ball,bawlcaught,courtearn,urn

band,bannedcaw,core,corpseery,eyrie

bard,barredcede,seedewe,yew,you

bare,bearceiling,sealingfaint,feint

bark,barquecell,sellfah,far

baron,barrencenser,censor,sensorfair,fare

base,basscent,scent,sentfarther,father

bay,beycereal,serialfate,fete

bazaar,bizarrecheap,cheepfaun,fawn

be,beecheck,chequefay,fey

beach,beechchoir,quirefaze,phase

bean,beenchord,cordfeat,feet

beat,beetcite,sight,siteferrule,ferule

beau,bowclack,claquefew,phew

beer,bierc1ew,cluefie,phi

bel,bell,belleclimb,climefile,phial

berry,buryclose,clozefind,fined

berth,birthcoal,kohlfir,fur

bight,bite,bytecoarse,coursefizz,phiz

billed,buildcoign,coinflair,flare

bitten,bitterncolonel,kernelflaw,floor

blew,bluecomplacent,flea,flee

bloc,blockcomplaisantflex,flecks

boar,borecomplement,complimentflew,flu,flue

board,boredcoo,coupfloe,flow

boarder,bordercops,copseflour,flower

bold,bowledcouncil,counselfoaled,fold

boos,boozecousin,cozenfor,fore,four

born,bornecreak,creekforeword,forward

bough,bowcrews,cruisefort,fought

boy,buoycue,kyu,queueforth,fourth

brae,braycurb,kerbfoul,fowl

braid,brayedcurrant,currentfranc,frank

braise,brays,brazecymbol,symbolfreeze,frieze

brake,breakdam,damnfriar,fryer

bread,breddays,dazefurs,furze

brews,bruisedear,deergait,gate

bridal,bridledescent,dissentgalipot,gallipot

broach,broochdesert,dessertgallop,galop

bur,burrdeviser,divisorgamble,ganbol

but,buttdew,duegays,gaze

buy,by,byedie,dyegenes,jeans

buyer,byrediscreet,discretegild,guild

calendar,calendardop,doh,doughgilt,guiIt

call,cauldone,dungiro,gyro

canvas,canvassdouse,dowsegnaw,nor

gneiss,nicelain,lanemissed,mist

gorilla,guerillalam,lambmoat,mote

grate,greatlaps,lapsemode,mowed

greave,grievelarva,lavamoor,more

greys,grazelase,lazemoose,mousse

grisly,grizzlylaw,loremorning,mourning

groan,grownlay,leymuscle,mussel

guessed,guestlea,leenaval,navel

hail,haleleach,leechnay,neigh

hair,harelead,lednigh,nye

hall,haulleak,leeknone,nun

hangar,hangerlean,lienod,odd

hart,heartlessen,lessonode,owed

haw,hoar,whorelevee,levyoh,owe

hay,hey1iar,lyreone,won

heal,heel,he'11licence,licensepacked,pact

hear,here1icker,liquorpacks,pax

heard,herdlie,lyepail,pale

he'd,heedlieu,loopain,pane

heroin,heroinelinks,lynxpair,pare,pear

hew,huelo,lowpalate,palette,

hi,highload,lodepallet

higher,hireloan,lonepascal,paschal

him,hymnlocks,loxpaten,patten,pattern

ho,hoeloop,loupepause,paws,pores,

hoard,hordeloot,lutepours

hoarse,horsemade,maidpawn,porn

holey,holy,whollymail,malepea,pee

hour,ourmain,manepeace,piece

idle,idolmaize,mazepeak,peek,peke,pique

in,innmall,maulpeal,peel

indict,inditemanna,mannerpearl,purl

it's,itsmantel,mantlepedal,peddle

jewel,joulemare,mayorpeer,pier

key,quaymark,marquepi,pie

knave,navemarshal,martialpica,pika

knead,needmarten,martinplace,plaice

knew,newmask,masqueplain,plane

knight,nightmaw,morepleas,please

knit,nitme,miplum,plumb

knob,nobmean,mienpole,poll

knock,nockmeat,meet,metepoof,pouffe

knot,notmedal,meddlepractice,practise

know,nometal,mettlepraise,prays,preys

knows,nosemeter,metreprincipal,principle

1aagpr,1agprmight,mit.pprofit.,prophpt.

lac,lackminer,minor,mynahquarts,quartz

lade,laidmind,minedquean,queen

rain,reign,reinside,sighedtough,tuff

raise,rays,razesign,sinetroop,troupe

rap,wrapsink,synchtuba,tuber

raw,roarslay,sleighvain,vane,vein

read,reedsloe,slowvale,veil

read,redsole,soulvial,vile

real,reelsome,sumwail,wale,whale

reek,wreakson,sunwain,wane

rest,wrestsort,soughtwaist,waste

retch,wretchspa,sparwait,weight

review,revuestaid,stayedwaive,wave

rheum,roomstair,starewall,waul

right,rite,wright,stake,steakwar,wore

writestalk,storkware,wear,where

ring,wringstationary,stationerywarn,worn

road,rodesteal,steelwart,wort

roe,rowstile,stylewatt,what

role,rollstorey,storywax,whacks

roo,roux,ruestraight,straitway,weigh,whey

rood,rudesweet,suitewe,wee,whee

root,routeswat,swotweak,week

rose,rowstacks,taxwe'd,weed

rota,rotortale,tailweal,we'11,wheel

rote,wrotetalk,torquewean,ween

rough,rufftare,tearweather,whether

rouse,rowstaught,taut,tortweaver,weever

rung,wrungte,tea,teeweir,we're

rye,wryteam,teemwere,whirr

saver,savourtear,tierwet,whet

spade,spayedteas,tease