“一带一路”与中国企业社会责任知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋广东外语外贸大学

“一带一路”与中国企业社会责任知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋广东外语外贸大学第一章单元测试

Moralstandardsarebasedonreligious,cultural,orphilosophicalbeliefsbywhichjudgmentsaremadeaboutgoodorbadbehavior.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对"Dountoothersasyouwouldhavethemdountoyou"isthegoldenrule.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Theproblemwithvirtueethicsisthatthisapproachtoethicspositsthattheendsjustifythemeans.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Utilitarianismisabeliefintheethicalchoicesthatofferthegreatestgoodforthegreatestnumberofpeople.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Universalethicsarguethattherearecertainuniversalprinciplesthatshouldapplytoallethicaljudgments.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Aweaknessofuniversalethicsisthatnooneisheldaccountablefortheconsequencesofactionstakentoabidebythoseprinciples.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Ethicalrelativismiswherethetraditionsofyoursociety,yourpersonalopinions,andthecircumstancesofthepresentmomentdefineyourethicalprinciples.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Thesecondstepinthethree-stepprocessforsolvinganethicalproblemisto_______.（）

A:analyzetheproblemB:analyzetheconsequencesC:analyzetheactionsD:makeadecision

答案:analyzetheactionsWhichofthefollowingisthelowestlevelofethicaldevelopment?（）

A:Post-conventionalB:Pre-conventionalC:ConventionalD:Socialcontract

答案:Pre-conventionalKohlberg'sframeworkoffersusaclearerviewintotheprocessof_______.（）

A:appliedethicsB:resolvingethicaldilemmasC:ethicalrelativismD:ethicalreasoning

答案:ethicalreasoning

第二章单元测试

Businessethicsinvolvetheapplicationofstandardsofmoralbehaviortobusinesssituations.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Youcanapproachbusinessethicsfromtwodistinctperspectives:whatishappeningorwhatshouldbehappening.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Stakeholdersincludestockholders,employees,andthefederalgovernment.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Anorganization'sunethicalbehaviorcanaffectcreditorsbyleadingtoafailuretorepaydebtaccordingtoanagreedschedule.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对A(n)_______isthecombinationoftwocontradictoryterms.（）

A:synonymB:oxymoronC:antonymD:metaphor

答案:oxymoronGlobalexpansionbroughtnewethicalchallengesinthe______.（）

A:2000sB:1990sC:1960sD:1980s

答案:1990sThechallengeofbuildingandoperatinganethicalbusinesssimplyrequiresthatthebusinessdotherightthing.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

第三章单元测试

Sustainabilityfocusesonmeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirneeds.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Theconceptofsustainabilityiscomposedofthreepillars:economicpillar,environmentalpillarandsocialpillar—alsoknowninformallyasprofits,planet,andpeople.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Sustainableeconomicgrowthmeansarateofgrowthwhichcanbemaintainedwithoutcreatingothersignificanteconomicproblems,especiallyforfuturegenerations.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Survivalobjectiveisessentialforanybusinessinthatnosurvivalmeansnotodayandnofuture.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Thepre-conditionfortherealizationofsustainabledevelopmentforabusinessisthecontributionofsocialresponsibilityandtheenhancementofimage.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

第四章单元测试

Onlyshareholdershaveavestedinterestintheethicalperformanceofanorganization.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Thekeyfunctionalinputsthatanorganizationprovidesduringthetransformationofrawmaterialsintoadeliveredproductorserviceisreferredtoasa(n)______.（）

A:valuechainB:organizationalcultureC:operationalethicsD:transformationprocess

答案:valuechainWhichofthefollowingservesasasupportfunctiontokeylinefunctionalareasinanorganization'svaluechain?（）

A:AdvertisingB:CustomerserviceC:ManufacturingD:Humanresourcesmanagement

答案:HumanresourcesmanagementFromanethicalperspective,employeesineachfunctionallineareafaceethicalchallengesanddilemmasthat______.（）

A:arecommontotheorganizationasawholeB:canbebothuniquetotheirdepartmentalresponsibilitiesandcommontotheorganizationasawholeC:areuniquetotheirdepartmentalresponsibilitiesD:arecommontotheindustry

答案:canbebothuniquetotheirdepartmentalresponsibilitiesandcommontotheorganizationasawholeAccordingtoexpectancytheory,employeesexpecttheireffortsarerewardedfairlyandproperly.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对TheoryXassumesthatpeoplearegoodandresponsible,sopeopleshouldbegivenaworkingenvironmentwheretheycanrealizefullpotential.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

第五章单元测试

Fromanethicalperspective,Friedmanarguesthatitwouldbeunethicalforacorporationtodoanythingotherthandeliverprofitsforwhichinvestorshaveentrusteditwiththeirfundsinthepurchaseofsharesinthecorporation.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对CorporationsthatexperimentwithCSRinitiativesruntheriskofcreatingallofthefollowingresults,except:______.（）

A:theorganizationdoesnotseemuchbenefitofCSRandthereforeseesnoneedtodeveloptheconceptB:employeesfeelthattheyareworkingforaninsincereorganizationC:thepublicseestheinitiativeaslittlemorethanatokenactionD:shareholdersfeelthattheirorganizationwilldeliverbiggerprofitswiththeirinitiatives

答案:shareholdersfeelthattheirorganizationwilldeliverbiggerprofitswiththeirinitiativesWhichtypeofCSRencompassesphilanthropicactivitiestargetedtowardprogramsthatgeneratethemostpositivepublicityorgoodwillfortheorganization？（）

A:AltruisticB:EthicalC:EconomicD:Strategic

答案:AltruisticThetraditionalChineseculturalvaluescommonlyrecognizedintheChinesecultureofConfucianism,Buddhism,Taoismthreestudiesarekindness,righteousness,courtesy,wisdomandtrust.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Wisdomistheabilitytoknowwhatis对orright,commonsenseorthecollectionofone'sknowledge.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

第六章单元测试

Theprocessorsystemthatdirectsandcontrolsorganizationsisknownas（）

A:corporategovernanceB:corporatecontrolC:corporateguidanceD:corporatemanagement

答案:corporateguidanceWhoisresponsibleformonitoringtheethicalbusinesspracticesofanorganization?（）

A:TheboardofdirectorsB:ThegovernancecommitteeC:ThefrontlinemanagersD:Theauditcommittee

答案:ThegovernancecommitteeWhoisresponsibleforoverseeingthefinancialreportingprocessofanorganization?（）

A:TheauditcommitteeB:ThecompensationcommitteeC:ThefrontlinemanagersD:Theboardofdirectors

答案:TheauditcommitteeEffectivelygovernedorganizationsmusthavemechanismsinplacethatoverseethelong-termstrategyofthecompany.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Tobetrulyeffective,aboardofdirectorcanfosteracultureof"nodissent."（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Afiduciaryresponsibilityisultimatelybasedontrust.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第七章单元测试

Institutionaltheoryconsiderstheprocessesbywhichstructures,includingoutlines,rules,norms,androutines,becomeestablishedasauthoritativeguidelinesforsocialbehaviors.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对ComparedwiththestrategicbenefitsofCSRcontribution,theenhancementofinstitutionalpressureismoreimportantintheconstructionofresponsiblebusiness.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对PriortothepassingoftheForeignCorruptPracticesAct(FCPA),illegalbehaviorwaspunishableonlythroughthe______sourcesoflegislation.（）

A:internationalB:primaryC:domesticD:secondary

答案:secondaryThe_______holdsbusinessesliableforthecriminalactsoftheiremployeesandagents.（）

A:Sarbanes-OxleyActB:FederalSentencingGuidelinesforOrganizations(FSGO)C:DefenseIndustryInitiativesD:DepartmentofJustice

答案:FederalSentencingGuidelinesforOrganizations(FSGO)ISO9001:2015setsoutthecriteriaforaqualitymanagementsystemandistheonlystandardinthefamilythatcanbecertifiedto.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对ISO26000:2010providesguidanceratherthanrequirements,soitcannotbecertifiedtounlikesomeotherwell-knownISOstandards.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

第八章单元测试

Failuresinrespectingemployees’humanrightsorcommunicatingwiththemwillbringabouttheoutflowofhumanresources,thekeyelementofcorporategrowth,andnegativeimpactsoncorporatereputation.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Huaweiattachesgreatimportancetorecruitinghigh-quality,pioneeringanddedicatedtalents,andcreatesaneffectivehumanresourcesmechanismtoattract,retainandutilizetalents.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Internalwhistle-blowingiswhenanemployeediscoverscorporatemisconductandbringsittotheattentionofhisorhersupervisor,andthenbringsittotheattentionoflaw-enforcementagenciesand/orthemedia.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错Ifanemployeebringsthemisconductofanorganizationtotheattentionoflaw-enforcementofficials,heorsheisexternalwhistle-blowing.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Onecouldarguethatwhistleblowersprovideaninvaluableservicetotheirorganizationsandtothegeneralpublic.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Whistle-blowingisethicaliftheemployeehasvalidreasonstobelievethatrevealingthewrongdoingtothepublicwouldresultinchangesnecessarytoremedythesituation.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Companiesshouldbepromptandprovideathoroughinvestigationofallcomplaintsintoday'slegalenvironment.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第九章单元测试

ManypeoplehavealreadyperceivedthatAIwillbeathreattocertaincategoriesofjobs.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Employersarerequiredtonotifyemployees,customers,andallothersinrangeofthecamerasthattheirpropertyisundervideosurveillance.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Accordingtoemployers,ifyouwanttodosomethingprivate,__.（）

A:doitduringascheduledbreakB:don'tdoitatworkC:doitduringlunchD:doitbeforeenteringyouroffice

答案:don'tdoitatworkTheabilitytoworkoutsideofyourofficeandlogintoyourcompanynetworkrefersto___.（）

A:telecommutingB:cyber-networkingC:bloggingD:virtualofficiating

答案:telecommutingIfjobsareplentifulandtheemployeewouldhavenodifficultyfindinganotherposition,thentheconsentgiventothemonitoringpolicyis___.（）

A:thickconsentB:mutualconsentC:conditionalconsentD:thinconsent

答案:thickconsent

第十章单元测试

Anycountrythatenjoysahighstandardoflivingasmeasuredbyeconomic,social,andtechnologicalcriteriaisadevelopednation.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Less-developedcountrieslacktheeconomic,social,andtechnologicalinfrastructureofadevelopednation.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Thetermglobalizationonlyhasapplicationsineconomicandpoliticalenvironments.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错Thetermglobalizationhasthesamemeaningforbothdevelopedandlessdevelopedcountries.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错______iswhereapersondefineshisorherethicalprinciplesaccordingtotraditionsofsociety,personalopinions,andthecircumstancesofthepresentmoment.（）

A:VirtueethicsB:EthicalrelativismC:UniversalethicsD:Utilitarianism

答案:EthicalrelativismFromalong-term,globalperspective,Chinaandthecountriesalongtherouteshaveobtainedapotentialofbenefitsininfrastructureconstructionandproductioncapacitycooperation,layingaconcretefoundationforfurthercooperation.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第十一章单元测试

Inthepersonalviewofthelecturer,theBeltandRoadInitiativeisawidesense,whichmaycoverallthecontinentsorallthecountriesinthewholeworld.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofthemarket?（）

A:AggressivecompetitorsB:DemandingcreditorsC:AggressivevendorsD:Patientstockholders

答案:AggressivecompetitorsWhichofthefollowingisNOTastageincreatingalong-lastingethicalculture?（）

A:EstablishacodeofethicsB:FollowthecompetitorsC:PromoteyourorganizationscommitmenttoethicalbehaviorD:Hireanethicsofficer

答案:FollowthecompetitorsAwell-writtencodeofethicscanestablishadetailedguidetoacceptablebehavior.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对Whencreatingacodeofethicsfromscratch,theInstituteofBusinessEthicssuggeststhatanorganizationfirstfindachampiontobethedrivingforcebehindtheproject.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第十二章单元测试

Thehiringofa(n)_____representsaformalcommitmenttothemanagementandleadershipofanorganization'sethicsprogram.（）

A:ethicsofficerB:conductofficerC:organizationalofficerD:chiefoperationsofficer

答案:ethicsofficerThethreatofpunishmentmustbe______.（）

A:congruentwiththecompany'sethicsB:deliveredequallyC:deliveredfairlyD:balancedwithpromisedrewardsforsuccessfulbehavior

答案:balancedwithpromisedrewardsforsuccessfulbehaviorHuaweilaunchedafullrangeofend-to-end5Gproductsandsolutions,takingtheleadin