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基本用法一般将来时
Whatdoyouwanttobe?Wewillbesuperchefsinthefuture.我们将来想当超级厨师.将来过去现在一般将来时表示将要发生的动作和存在的状态。定义
考点一
时间标志Heisgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.依时定态will
时间标志词
tomorrow1tomorrowmorningafternoonevening
next+…2nextyearweekmonthday
in+时间段3intwo-day’stimetwodays
其他标志词4thedayaftertomorrowsoonfromnowoninthefuturetheyearafternext练习1单项选择1.---When_____theyleavehere?---Tomorrowmorning.A.willB.do
C.didD.shall2.---Whereisthemorningpaper?
---I____itforyouatonce.A.getB.amgetting
C.togetD.willget3.We_______aclassmeeting
thisNovember.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.ishaving4.He______inhisgardennextyear.A.willworkB.worksC.willhaveD.ishaving5.---________yourteacherbeback?---Inanhour.A.Whattimewill
B.WhenwillC.HowsoonwillD.HowlongwillSummary
考点二
begoingtoWhatis
theboydoingnow?Heisthinking.tomorrowHeisgoingtosingasongtomorrow.tomorrowSheisgoingtowatchTVtomorrow.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicnextweek.nextweek
Heisgoing
to
singasong.Sheisgoingto
watchTV.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic.主语
+begoingto
+动词原形.练习2
用所给提示词,用begoingto填空1.we/eat/attherestaurant__________________________________2.Lily/readabook/inthelibrary_________________________________3.I/watchTV/athome__________________________________
IamgoingtowatchTVathome.
Wearegoingtoeatattherestaurant.Lilyisgoingtoreadbooksinthelibrary.
用所给提示词,用begoingto填空4.Mysister/writeane-mail__________________________________5.He/playfootball/intheplayground_______________________________
Mysisterisgoingtowriteane-mail.
Heisgoingtoplayfootballintheplayground.
考点三
begoingto句型转换
Heisn’tgoing
to
singasong.Sheisn’tgoingto
watchTV.Theyaren’tgoingtohaveapicnic.主语+
+goingto
+动词原形.be否定句+not
Heisnotgoing
tosingasong?
Heisgoing
to
singasong.
妙记:有be找be,
be后加not。
Is
hegoing
to
singasong?
Isshegoingto
watchTV?Aretheygoingtohaveapicnic?主语
+goingto
+动词原形?Be+一般疑问句
Is
he
going
tosingasong?
Heisgoing
to
singasong.
妙记:有be找be,
be提前放句首。练习3Begoingto句型转换1.Wearegoingtoseeafilm.否:__________________________________疑:__________________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________
Wearen’tgoingtoseeafilm.Areyougoingtoseeafilm?Yes,weare.No,wearen’t.2.Heisgoingtocleantheroom.否:_________________________________疑:__________________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________Heisn’tgoingtocleantheroom.Ishegoingtocleantheroom?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.3.Mybrotherisgoingtomeethisteacher.否:__________________________________疑:__________________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________Mybrotherisn’tgoingtomeethisteacher.Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Isyourbrothergoingtomeethisteacher?
4.TheyaregoingtowatchTVtonight.否:__________________________________疑:__________________________________肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________Theyaren’tgoingtowatchTVtonight.AretheygoingtowatchTVtonight?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Summary
考点四
will、shalltomorrowSheisgoingtowatchTVtomorrow.willnextweekShewillsingasongnextweek.tomorrowHewilldrawapicturetomorrow.tomorrowTheywillhaveapartytomorrow.
She
willsingasong..He
willdrawapicture.They
willhaveaparty.主语
+will+动词原形.书面语中,shall用于I,we口语中,所有人称都用willShall用于第一人称疑问句表示建议或意见询问对方是否愿意,表示客气的邀请,用willWill与ShallDaddy,Wherearewegoing?ShallwegotoPuZheheiinYunnan?Daddy,Wherearewegoing?ShallwegotoLishuivillageinBeijing?Daddy,Wherearewegoing?ShallwegotoMuDanjiangsnowtowninHeiLongjiang?Daddy,Wherearewegoing?ShallwegotoJimingisland
inShandong?ShallI/we…?练习4用will、shall结构改写下列句子1.Iamgoingtobuyhima
birthdaycake.__________________________________
Iwill/shallbuyhimabirthdaycake.2.ThesestudentsaregoingtohaveanEnglishspeechcontest.__________________________________________ThesestudentswillhaveanEnglishspeechcontest.3.Heisgoingtoplaybasketball
thisweekend.__________________________________Hewillplaybasketballthisweekend.4.Youaregoingtojumpintotheriver._______________________________Youwilljumpintotheriver.5.WearegoingtodrivetoShanghaithisafternoon._______________________________
WewilldrivetoShanghaithisafternoon.
考点五
will、shall句型转换
Shewillnot
singasong.Hewillnot
drawapicture.Theywillnot
haveaparty.主语++动词原形.will否定句+notShewillsingasong.
Shewillnot
singasong.
妙记:will后加not,
will不分主语。willnot=won't
Willhedrawapicture?
Willshesingasong?Willtheyhaveaparty?主语+动词原形?Will+一般疑问句Willshesingasong?
Shewillsingasong.
妙记:will直接提
前放句首。练习5Will句型转换1.Myauntwillbuyanewpairofshoesforme.否:
_________________________________疑:
_________________________________肯定回答:________________________否定回答:________________________
Myauntwon’tbuyanewpairofshoesforme.Willyourauntbuyanewpairofshoesforme?
Yes,shewill.
No,shewon’t.2.Theywilldothewashingthisafternoon.否:________________________疑:________________________肯定回答:________________否定回答:________________________
Yes,theywill.
No.theywon’t.
Willtheydothewashingthisafternoon?Theywillnotthewashingthisafternoon.3.WeshallseeourEnglishteachertomorrow.否:___________________________疑:___________________________肯定回答:________________否定回答:________________
Weshan’tseeourEnglishteachertomorrow.ShallweseeourEnglishteachertomorrow?Yes,weshall.No,weshan’t.Summary
考点六
特殊疑问句Whowillsingasongnextweek?Shewillsingasongnextweek.问人:whoWhatwillshedonextweek?Shewillsingasongnextweek.
问干什么:What…do?Whenwillshesingasong?Shewillsingasongnextweek.问时间:
whenWherewillshesingasong?Shewillsingasongintheroom.问地点:where
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?练习6特殊疑问句1.WearegoingtoseeBeijingOperatonight._______________________________
Whatareyougoingtodotonight?2.Hewillbeanactorwhenhegrows
up.__________________________________Whatwillhedowhenhegrowsup?3.Thestudentswilllearnthegroupdanceontheschoolplayground.________________________________________________Wherewillthestudentslearnthegroupdance?4.Iwillhaveaclassoutingnextweek._______________________________Whenwillyouhaveaclassouting?5.Theboyisgoingtogoshopping.__________________________Whoisgoingtogoshopping?Summary
考点七
begoingto
与will区别Iamgoingtobuysomegiftsformymother.表示“计划,安排”。主观意图,主语是人。Lookattheblackcloud.It’sgoingtorain.表示根据现有情况、某种迹象,判断将要或即将发生的动作。I’mnotfeelingwell,I’mgoingtobeill..表示说话人的感觉。HewillshoponlineonNov.11th.
.表强烈意愿。ItisgoingtobesunnynextSunday.TheywillplayonthebeachnextSunday.IfitissunnynextSunday,theywillplayonthebeach.从句主句引导词一将一将条件句中练习71.I’mreallygettingfat.Fromnowon,I______________(do)moreexerciseandeatlessfood.2.Lookatthecloudsinthesky.It_______________(rain).
willdoisgoingtorain表示强烈愿望表示迹象3.Slowdown!You____________(bump)intothetree.4.---Don’tbelate,Lucy.---I_______________(notbe)lateagain.5.Man____________(die)withoutairorwater.willdiewon’tbearegoingtobump客观必然Summary
考点八
一将其他用法
1beto+动词原形Iamtoseeadoctornextweek.
Thebirthdaypartyisabouttobegin.beabout+动词原形2
go,come,leave,start,arrive等动词现进表将来Thetrainiscoming.3
时间,条件句中,一般现在时表将来4Itisgoingtoberainytomorrow.Shewillsleepathometomorrow.Ifitisrainytomorrow,shewillsleepathome.引导词从句主句一将一现一将一将
主句从句主将从现
主将从现是指在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表示将来。一般将来时一般现在时
If
it
is
fine,
we______
for
a
walk.
A.willgoB.goingC.goesD.went
主将从现高频考点
if条件句1从现主将
when引导的时间状语从句2从现主将
IwilltellhimaboutitwhenI______him.
sawB.seeC.seeingD.seen
I
will
go
to
the
cinema
as
soon
as
I
_______
my
homework.
A.willfinishB.finishingC.finishD.finished
assoonas引导的时间状语从句3从现主将练习81.I’llgivehimthisCDifhe______(want)it.2.Ifyou______(notbe)carefulenoughintheexam,youcan’tgetagoodgrade.wantsarenot3.I’llfinishmyhomeworkbeforesister______(come)back.4.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit_________(stop).comesstops5.Iwilldowithyouassoonas________(finish)myhomework.6.Pleaseputupyourhandwhenyou____(have)anyquestionstoask.finishhave真题演练【2011河北省】1.IfIfindhisphonenumber,I______
you.
A.tellB.toldC.willtellD.havetold【2011上海】2.Bettywillringmeupwhenshe______
inBeijing.
A.arriveB.arrivesC.willwaitD.havewaited真题演练
【2012广东】3.Ifhe_______harder,hewillcatchup
withussoon.
A.study
B.studies
C.willstudy
D.studied【2013江苏南京】4.---Don’tforgettoaskhimto
writetome.
---Iwon’t.Assoonashe_______,I’llaskhimto
writetoyou.
A.willcome
B.came
C.comes
D.iscoming
Summary基本用法
考点九
妙笔生花书面表达(10分)
请以MyWeekendPlan为题写一篇小短文。要求:1.条理清晰,意思连贯;标点正确,书写规范。2.不少于60词。审题:1
、人称:第一人称2、时态:一般将来时3、要点:a.whattodob.begoingto结构
c.Weekend:Saturday&Sunday
Hi.Myfriends.I’mgoingtohaveabusyweekend!
OnSaturday,I’mgoingtothesupermarketbysubway.I’mgoingtobuysomebreadandchocolates.Then,I’mgoingtogohomeandwatchTV.
OnSunday,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmymother.We’regoingafterlunch.Then,intheevening,I’mgoingtotheparkwithmysister.Thatwillbefun!Whataboutyou?Whatareyou
goingtodoontheweekend?MyWeekendPlan基本用法
基础训练单项选择1.He_____verybusythisweek,he____freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe2.–_____you______freetomorrow?–No.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe3.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.4.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________foryouatonce.
A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget
5.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.have
B.willhaveC.had
D.wouldhave6Thetrain________at11.
A.goingtoarrive
B.willbearriveC.isgoingto
D.isarriving
9.Ifit_____tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’train
B.won’trainC.doesn’train
D.doesn’tfine10.Who__________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?
A.willgo
B.dogoC.willgoing
D.shall
go
11.We______theworkthiswaynexttime.
A.do
B.willdoC.goingtodo
D.willdoing12.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?–________(好的).
A.Yes,please
B.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.
D.No,youwon’t.13.It_____theyearofthehorsenextyear.
A.isgoingtobe
B.isgoingtoC.willbe
D.willis14.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?
–OK.I________.
A.willcoming
B.begoingtocomeC.come
D.amcoming15.It______usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.
A.takes
B.willtakeC.spends
D.willspend基本用法
综合提升根据汉语提示,完成下列句子1.我明天将帮助汤姆学中文。I__________________________tomorrow.2.你认为这项工作半小时后会完成吗?Doyouthinkthework_____________________inhalfanhour?willbefinishedwillhelpTomlearnChinese3.我一到上海就去看望我的英语老师。I_______________________IgettoShanghai.4.瞧!天快要下雨了。
Look!It_____________________soon.willseemyEnglishteacherassoonasisgoingtorain
5.我妈妈打算下星期日带我去长城。Mymother____________________________________nextSunday.6.格林先生下月从英国回来,是吗?MrGreen____________________nextmonth,won’the?willcomebackfromEnglandisgoingtotakemetotheGreatWall
7.如果明天他有空儿的话,他会和我们一起去吃晚饭的。He___________________________ifheisfree.8.他准备明年学日语。He_____________________Japanesenextyear.willhavedinnerwithusisgoingtolearn9.我打开窗子好吗?____________________thewindow?10.小心!否则你就会在练习中犯错误。Becareful,oryou____________inyourexercise.ShallIopenwillmakemistakes11.明天我准备去公园拍照。I________________________intheparktomorrow.12.如果你不帮助我,我就会考试不及格。Ifyou________helpme,I___________intheexam.amgoingtotakephotosdon’twillfail英汉互译。1.Theyaregoingtoswimthisafternoon.________________________________________2.Hewillwriteane-mailtohismother.________________________________________他们今天下午准备去游泳。他准备给他的妈妈写邮件。3.我们打算放学后打扫教室。____________________________________4.我们什么时候去香港?____________________________________5他退休之后,他准备环游世界。____________________________________Wewillcleantheclassroonafterschool.WhenwillwegotoHongkong?Afterheretires,hewilltravellaroundtheworld.基本用法
中考链接【2012贵州贵阳】1.IfBob______awayfromthejunkfood,hewillbeingoodhealth.
A.stay
B.willstayC.stays
【2012.安徽省】2.--Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?--Notnow.I_____toaninterview.A.go B.went C.amgoing D.wasgoing【2012广东】3.Ifourgovernment______attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.A.won'tpay;isB.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbeD.doesn'tpay;willbe【2012湖南常德】4.Ifit_______finetomorrow,Iwillgohikingwithyou.A.isB.wasC.willbe
【2012广西桂林】5.I
myhomeworkassoonasIgethome. A.do B.did C.willdo D.amdoing
【2012黔西南】6.AfootballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassThree________tomorrowafternoon.A.isheldB.washeldC.mustbeheldD.willbeheld
【2011河南】7.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
—I'msorry.I'll_______myshoesandwashthematonce.takeawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.getaway【2012湖北襄阳】8.—Haveyouwashedtheclothes?—Notyet.ButI_____theminhalfanhour.A.washedB.havewashedC.willwashD.wash
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