湖南省长沙市初中2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末第三次模拟测试英语试卷（含答案）

2024年九年级上册英语期末模拟测试卷（三）时量：100分钟满分：100分注意事项：1．答题前,请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。2．答题时,切记答案要填在答题卡上,答在试题卷上的答案无效。3．考试结束后,请将答题卡交给监考老师。第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。ABasketball,runningandswimmingarepopularevents(项目）attheOlympics.Buttherearealsosomeeventsthatarenotaspopular.Someareevenverystrange.Let'sseeifyouhaveanyknowledgeaboutthefollowingevents.Tug-of-warThiseventstartedin1900andlefttheOlympicsin1920.Theteamwinsiftheypulltheropepastacertainpointfirst.Interestingly,morethanoneteamfromacountrycanenterinthisevent.Thismakesitpossibleforonecountrytowinseveralmedals.RopeclimbingItfirstappearedasanOlympicsportin1896.Theclimberwhospendstheshortesttimereachingthetopisthewinner.Theropeusedtobe15meterslong.Yearslater,itwasshortenedto8metersforsomereason.After1932,therewasnoropeclimbingintheOlympics.RacewalkingInracewalking,walkershavetowintheracebywalking.Tomakesurethattheydonotrun,racewalkersmusthaveonefootonthegroundatalltimes.RacewalkinghasbeenanOlympicsportsince1904.Menenterin20kilometerand50kilometerraces;womenonlyrace20kilometers.21.WhichofthefollowingeventslefttheOlympicsin1920?A.Ropeclimbing. B.Basketball.C.Tug-of-war 22.Theropeinropeclimbingwas_____________metreslongin1896.A.8 B.15 C.20 BAnimalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappylife,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.ThefirststoryisfromRay."Mycat,Tiger,hatesitwhenIusemyiPadbecauseittakesmyattentionawayfromhim.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn'tgettothephonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhedisappearedundermybed.'What'sheupto?'Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn'trealizehadfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn'tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletocommunicatewithmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor."ThesecondstoryisfromColin."Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabird-awild'Mom'cockatoo（鹦鹉）fromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage(笼子).Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,twowildcockatooscamevisitingandone'Dad'birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The'Mom'cockatoointhecagewassoonexpecting.Butasshecouldn'tfly,'Dad'cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree,keepingoffeveryonewhogotcloseto'Mom'cockatoo.'Baby'cockatoowouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsitandwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily."Afterreadingthestories,don’tyouthinkweshouldgetalongwellwithanimals?Nomattertheyareourpetsorliveinthewild,theyhavetheirfeelings.Weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld.23________istheownerofthecat.A.Becky B.Julius C.Ray24.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referstothe________.A.phone B.cat C.iPad 25."Mom"cockatoodidn'treturntothewildbecause________.A.Juliuscaughtitasapet B.shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tflyC.shepreferredthelifeinthecage 26.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.Ray,BeckyandColinareanimallovers B.weshouldn'tuseiPadtoomuchC.weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworldCInyoursparetime,doyouhelpyourparentswithchores(杂活)aroundthehouse?Canyoucookforyourfamily?Inordertostress(强调)theimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation(劳动教育)amongstudentsofdifferentages,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommittee(中共中央)recentlyreleased(发布)aguideline(指导纲要).Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespectlaborwork.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation.Butthishasbeenoverlooked(忽视)inrecentyears.Manyteenagersdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghardandaren'tinterestedindoingso.Accordingtoastudyofnearly3,000studentsthatwasdonebyNingboEveningNewsinMarch,only22%ofstudentshelpwitheverydaychoresaroundthehouse.Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard,theguidelinesays.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritclasseseveryweek,accordingtotheguideline.Schoolscanalsoholdactivitiestogivestudentsreal-worldworkexperience.Forexample,schoolscanteachchildrenhowtoplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay.Aschildren'sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.27.Theguidelinewasreleasedrecentlyinorderto___________.A.stresstheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducationB.askstudentstoworkhardatEnglishandanyothersubjectsC.teachstudentshowtohelptheirparentsdochoresathome28.Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4refersto___________.A.thegovernment B.hard-workingspiriteducation C.basiclifeskills 29.Accordingtotheguideline,schoolscan___________.A.givehomeworktoparents B.givetheguidelinetoeverystudentC.providechancesofreal-worldworkforstudents30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Abouttwothirdsofstudentshelpwithhouseworkathome.B.Studentsshouldmasteratleastthreelifeskillseveryyear.C.Parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次。HerearesomegoodsuggestionsforyoutolearnEnglishwell.____31____Evenifthereisnoonearoundtospeakto,talktoyourself.Namethingsasyoupassthem.Thissimplelanguagelearningskillwillhelpyouunderstandtheseeverydaywords.TalktoyourfriendsyouknowinEnglish.___32____Theymayunderstandyoueveniftheydon’tspeakit.Simpleexpressionslike“Goodmorning!”inEnglishwillmakethosesentencesmorenaturaltoyou.Yourfriendsmayevenstarttolearnafewsentencesaswell.____33____You’llhearthelanguageusedinarealsituationandthiswillhelpyoujudge（判断）thepronunciationevenbetter.Yonwillalsocometofurtherunderstandandbetterenjoytheculturebehindthelanguage.Theeasiestlanguagelearningskillistotry!Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakeswhenyouspeakandwriteEnglish.Infact,youwilllearnasmuchfromyourmistakesasyouwilllearnfromyoursuccess.____34____.It’sagoodwaytofindanEnglishclub.It’shelpfultospeakwithotherpeoplewhoarestillgoingthroughthecourseoflearningEnglish.____35____.A.Explaintothemyouarepracticingit.B.Theywillgiveyoulotsoflearningskills.C.Neverletthefearofmakinganymistakesholdyouback.D.ListentoEnglishsongswhenyouarefree.E.ThebestwaytogetbetteratEnglishistospeakit.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogives

(36)

.Toshowtherespect,itmaybe

(37)

toexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics（营养品、补品）totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcan

(38)

preparesomesmallgiftsforthespouse（配偶）orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfull

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bycarefullytidyingupthehouseand

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alotofdeliciousdishes.

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themealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“Mypreparationisnotenough,pleaseexcusemeformypoortreat.”Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.

Whileeating,theelderswillusechopsticksto

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foodforguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeat

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.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily.Butnowadays,theyoungerpeopledothetraditionalwayless.Afterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theydon’thavetotakeit

(44)

andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.Findingtherighttimetoleave

(45)

thesituation.36.

A.it B.them C.that 37.

A.necessary B.careful C.comfortable 38.A.too B.also C.either 39.A.plans B.decisions C.preparations 40.A.enjoying B.learning C.cooking41.A.But B.Although C.Because 42.A.cutup B.eatup C.pickup 43.A.more B.less C.many 44.A.completely B.quietly C.seriously45.A.worksout B.sticksto C.dependson 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?For46.(thousand)oftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplace47.(take)aholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucan48.(simple)speakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,Singaporeis49.English-speakingcountry,soit'salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,you'llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon'thaveanyproblem50.(get)rice,noodlesordumplings.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,Westernfood51.Japanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?SingaporehasaNightSafari.52.mightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit'sdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they'llprobablybe53.(sleep).Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsina54.naturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisis55.theislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike-spring,summer,And,ofcourse,it'snottoofarfromChina.第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Jiaozi,alsoknownasChinesedumplings,isamust-haveduringholidaysinNorthernChina.Itdatesbacktoancienttimes.JiaoziisoneofthemostimportantfoodsinChineseNewYear.SincejiaoziisintheshapeofancientChinesegoldorsilveringots（银锭）,itsymbolizeswealth（象征着财富）.Traditionally,themembersofafamilygettogethertomakedumplingsonNewYear'sEve.Theymayhideacoininoneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhofindsthecoinwillbelikelytohavegoodluck.AstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewyear,peoplechoosetoeatjiaoziinthehopeofhavingagoodfutureinthecomingnewyear.Basedonyourtaste,youcanmakedifferentkindsofChinesedumplingsusingdifferentfillings.Thereisnosetruleastowhatmakesdumplingfillings.Theycanbeanythingfromvegetables,meatorseafood.Whateverthefillingsare,thewrapping（包）skillneedstobeexquisite（精美的）tomakejiaozigood-looking.AsChinaisacountrywithavastterritory（幅员辽阔）,therearedifferencesindifferentareasinwaysofmakingjiaoziorevenservingit.Forexample,dumplingwrappersaremadewitharollingstickinBeijingandHebeiprovince,whileinsomepartsofInnerMongolia,wrappersarehand-pressed.56.WhendidChinesepeopleprobablybegintohavejiaozi?57.Whatdoesjiaozisymbolize?58.WhydopeoplechoosetoeatjiaozionNewYear'sEve?59.Dopeopleneedtofollowsetrulestomakedumplingfillings?60.HowaredumplingwrappersmadeinsomepartsofInnerMongolia?第二节（共1小题，满分15分）61.你校即将开设一系列课外社团活动，请你根据下图提示，向全校同学介绍社团活动，并提出你建议增设的社团名称和理由。注意：1.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。参考词汇：英语话剧社团EnglishDramaClubStuden