Unit+2+Healthy+Lifestyle+Using+Language+Give+advice+on+changing+bad+habits 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选择性必修三Unit2HEALTHY

LIFESTYLEPeriod

4Using

Language(1):Give

advice

on

changing

bad

habits年级：高二年级

学科：英语(人教版)Afterthislesson,youwillbeable

to1.tell

about

what

causes

bad

habits

and

how

they

can

be

changed;

2.ask

and

give

advice

on

how

to

change

bad

habits;3.accept

and

refuse

others'advice

politely.LearningobjectivesRevision:what

is

the"habit

cycle"?How

can

we

change

a

bad

habit?ROUTINETHEHABITCYCLEREWARDCUEOPre-listening:brainstorming。1.What

bad

habits

do

people

in

modern

times

develop?2.What

choices

or

preferences

make

it

easier

for

people

to

develop

these

bad

habits?

3.What

advice

will

you

give

to

change

these

bad

habits?inadequateexercise(seldom

walk,little

labour

work

...)drinking

too

many

sugary

drinks

such

as

milk

teachecking

social

media

toooften1not

sleeping

enough

4overspending3overeating2usinga

phonetoo

much5

drinkingtoo

much

coffeeo

Pre-listening:prediction●2Listen

to

the

conversation

and

complete

the

chart

below.Student

1Student2problemCueRoutineReward/O3Listenagainandanswerthesequestions.1WhyiAgoodnight'ssleeDnportantforthefirststudent?2Whydoesthe

secondstudentneveexercdse3Whatistheexpert's

badhabit?Doyouthinkitis

ahealthproblem?4WhatwouldyouadvisetheexperttodotocontrolthishabitRead

the

two

listening

activities

and

predict

what

we

are

going

to

listen

to.1.How

manyspeakersaretherein

theconversation?Who

arethey?2.Whatwill

they

talk

about?3.Whatspecific

aspectswilltheyfocus

on?1.Whenandwheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?Ittakesplacerightafteralecture.2.Howmanyspeakersarethere?Who

arethey?There

are

acher,thedoctorwho

gave

Q&A

sessionindtwostudents

who

listen

after

a

lecture3.Whatwast

bout?It

wasprobablyabouthowtoleadahealthylifestyle.4.Whatarethespeakerstalking

about?Thetwostudentsareasking

the

expertforadviceonhowtochangetheir

bad

habits

and

the

expert

istryingtoanalyzetheirproblems

andgive

advice.While-listening:listenfordialoguetypeWhile-listening:listenandcompletethechart●Listentotheconversationandcompletethechart

below.Student

1Has

trouble

sleeping

because

of

using

the

phone

beforegoing

to

sleepDon't

keep

the

phone

in

theroom

so

you

won't

pick

it

up

Walk

outside

for

just

5

minutesStudentFeels

depressed

aboutlittle

overweightCue

Going

to

bed

Finishing

dinnerRoutineReward2being

abefore

bedProblemWhile-listening:answerthesequestions1.Why

isa

good

night's

sleep

important

for

the

first

student?Because

it

will

help

with

her

schoolwork.2.Why

does

the

second

student

never

exercise?Becausehealwayspicksup

his

phone

instead

ofexercising.3.What

is

the

expert's

bad

habit?Do

you

think

it

is

a

health

problem?He

drinks

too

much

coffee.It

can

be

a

health

problem

because

too

much

coffee

isbadfortheheart

andcan

cause

headaches

and

other

problems.4.What

would

you

advise

the

expert

to

do

to

control

this

habit?I

would

suggest

that

he

change

the

habit

slowly

by

drinking

smaller

cups

ofweaker

coffee,and

then

try

tochangecoffeeforanotherdrinksuch

as

tea

and

then

water.Later

he

should

do

more

exercise

as

this

canstimulate

thebody

like

coffee

doesbuthas

more

positive

benefits.Read

the

tape

script

and

work

out

the

textpatternof

thisconversation.Q&Asessionaftera

lectureOpening

up

the

conversation(T-D)Asking

for

and

giving

advice

on

changing

bad

habits

(S1-D)

(S2-D)Closing

up

theconversation(T-D)While-listening:text

pattern

●Teacher:

Thank

youso

much

for

spcaking

to

the

clas,Doctor.It

was

a

ealy

interesting

takDoctor:

That's

very

kind

ofyou.Teacher:

Could

youanswersome

questions

abouthabits

and

ifestyle

from

thestudents?Doctor:

Sure,I'd

love

to.Sudent1:

HL.heverouoesepmgnonenaesmealngdeflslpslIrs

affectingmy

schoolworkbecause

I'malways

tiredin

the

daytime.Doctor:/I

see.What

do

you

dojust

before

you

go

to

sleep?Student

:Iusually

pick

upmyphone.Doctor:Oh,Ithink

the

phonecould

be

the

problem.It

makes

your

brain

more

active,which

makesit

hard

to

sleep.Your

cue

is

goingto

bed.The

routine

is

picking

up

your

phone.To

change

the

cycle,don't

keep

your

phone

in

your

bedroom

at

night.You'll

find

you

sleep

better,and

mucheasiertoo!Student

:Thanks,Doctor.I'llgiveit

a

try.Doctor:You'rewelcome.Any

other

problems

I

can

help

with?Student

2:Hi.I

feel

depressed

about

being

a

little

overweight.I

want

to

exercise

every

night

afterDoctor:Student2:

Teacher:Doctor:dinner

,but

I

always

just

pick

up

my

phone.What

can

I

do?tocreateagoodhabit

isthe

same

as

creatingabad

one,but

you

must

take

small

steps

to

beginwith.So,yourcue

canstillbefinishing

dinner,but

make

the

routine

to

turn

offyour

phone

and

walk

ouside—forjustfive

minutes.A

fiveminute

walk

is

so

easy.It's

hard

toay

no!When

tishas

beome

a

habi,walk

forlonger.Don't

worry

abou

osing

weight

at

fist

.Focus

on

the

habit

of

going

out

and

build

from

there.Thanhs

for

the

advice,Doctor.I'll

try

it

tonight.Nel

thank

you

agan

tor

your

alk

touay,Doclor

Now,wourd

youfie

aeuprthars

very

niceof

vou.butTdinktoomuch

cofe.Isilhave

somebad

habis,too!much

easier

too!

Student1:

Thanks,Doctor.I'll

give

ita

try.Doctor:You're

welcome.Any

other

problems

I

can

help

with?

Student

2:Hi.I

feel

depressed

aboutbeinga

little

overweight.Iwant

toexercise

everynightafterlinner,but

I

always

just

pick

up

my

phone.What

can

I

do?To

create

a

good

habit

is

the

same

as

creating

a

bad

one,but

you

must

take

small

steps

toDoctor:beeiwith,So.yourcuecanstillbefinishingdinner,bu

make

the

routine

to

turn

offyour

phone

and

walk

outside+-forjustfiveminutes.A

five-minute

walk

is

so

easy.It's

hard

to

say

no!When

this

has

become

a

habit,walk

for

longel

Don't

worry

about

losing

weight

atfirst.Focusonthe

habit

ofgoing

out

andbuild

from

there.

Student2:

Thanks

for

the

advice,Doctor.I'll

try

it

tonight.Teacher:Wellthankyouagainfor

your

talk

today,Doctor.Now,would

youlikea

cup

ofcoffee?Doctor:That'svery

niceofyou,but

Idrink

too

much

coffe.I

still

have

some

bad

habits,too!Teacher:Thankyousomuchfor

spcakingto

the

class,Docto.It

wasareallyinteresting

talkDoctor:That's

very

kind

of

you.Teacher:Could

youanswer

some

questions

about

habits

and

lifestyle

from

the

students?Doctor:

Sure.

I'd

love

to.

Student

1:

Hello

I

have

trouble

sleeping

lt

often

takes

me

a

long

time

to

fall

asleep

at

night.It's

affectingmyschoolworkbecauseI'malwaystired

inthedaytime.Doctor:I

see.What

do

you

dojust

before

you

go

tosleep?Student

1:Iusually

pick

up

my

phone.Doctor:Oh.Ithinkthe

phone

couldbe

the

problem.It

makesyour

brain

more

active,which

makesit

hard

tosleep.Yourcueisgoingtobed.Theroutineispicking

up

your

phoneTochange

the

cycle,don't

keep

your

phone

in

your

bedroom

at

night

You'll

find

yousleep

better,andWhile-listening:

expressions

●Givingadvicepolitely●Ithink/believe

you

should

…

.So,whydon'tyou

...?Well,have

you

thought

about.?My

problem

is...I'm

having

problems

with

...I

cannot

stop

.

…Pleasegivemesome

advice

about

...my

opinion,..●In·While-listening:expressions●AcceptingadvicepolitelyRefusingadvicepolitelySure,I'll

do

that.●

That's

a

good

idea!●That's

just

what

I

need!Lovely!Great!●

Terrific

idea!Sorry,but

I

…●I'dlike/love

to

..,but

...●

That's

a

good

idea,but

..●Thank

you

for

telling

me,but..

●It's

a

nice

thought,but

..●I

cannot...because...·Task:1.Choose

a

bad

habit

from

the

picture

and

the

table

below

or

any

bad

habit;2.Work

out

the

habit

cycle

and

think

ofways

to

change

it;3.Haveaconversation

with

your

partner

about

it.2using

a

phone

toomuchsleepingtoo

much

Internet

addictgame

addictoverspendingovereatingstaying

uptoo

lateTV

addictPost-listening:Have

a

conversation。other

bad

habitsStayingup

latecuereuardhavethutorelease刚ststaying(routine

otefat

biologital

cloychongeMaukriofeyeeatsom4

fnu

QfIshoud

buyd

ess

tan

chotinguwfrind

find

aHornatie

to

shaopingchatting

reuad山release

the

stresssoue

moneyChangeCharged

be

godvwe

ofes)fosd

make

a

listtoke

a

breok

cue

rutin

fon

all

thethingsall

the

stres

afteran

entre

dayoexhaustingsdhmluorkreurdasense

of

fulfluent.oPost-listening

:Have

aconversation●Overspendingcuebuyallthose

thingsIdowtevenneedroutineCaundmotiot

h

bood

oycdeallviatethebockrimcueroutne)EXAMPLEA:Ithikl'mwatchintoomuchTV.B:Yeah.Me

t0o,C:Inmyopinion,youshouldsendyourtimensomethingmoreativeinstead.

Forexmple,tytoetmorexer(se.B:OK,sur,Iltythat.A:Thtsnicethought,btldontrealeniyexercsing.C:Hmm.Howaboutreadingmore

boosinstead?A:Alriht,maybelcantrythat_Askingforand·

My

problem

is...·

I'm

having

problems

with…I

canmot

stop

…·Pleasegive

me

some

adice

about..·Accepting

and·

Sure,I'll

do

that.·That's

a

goodidea!·

That's

just

whatIneed!Lovely!·

Great!·

Terrific

idea!givingadvice·I

think/believe

you

should.

…

·So,why

don'tyou

?·

Well,haveyouthoughtabout

…?

In

my

opinion,

…refusing

adviceSorry,but

I

…

.·I'd

like/love

to…,but…

.·

That's

a

good

idea,but

..·

Thank

you

fortelingme,but.

…

·

It's

a

nice

thought,but

…

.·

I

cannot..because.

…

.oPost-listening:Have

aconversation●···EXAMPLEA:ltiklmwatintomuchTVB:Yeh.Me

t00.C:hmyopinion,youshoulspendyourtimensometigmoreadtiveintead.

Forexampe,trytoetmorexercse.B:OK,sue,ltythtA:Thtsnicethouoh,butldontrealenoyercsinC.Hmm.Howaboutreadinmorebosinstead?A:Alroht,maybelcantythatA

conversation

by

studentsaffectingmyschoolworkbecauseI'malwaystiredinthedaytime.Doctor:

Isee.Whatdo

you

dojustbeforeyougo

to

sleep?Student1:Iusually

pickup

my

phone.Doctor:Oh,Ithinkthe

phonecouldbe

the

problem.It

makes

your

brain

moreactive,whichmakesithardtosleep.Yourcueis

going

to

bed.The

routine

is

picking

up

your

phone.To

change

the

cycle,don'tkeepyourphoneinyourbedroomatnight.You'llfindyousleepbetter,and

much

easier

too!Student1:Thanks,Doctor.I'll

give

it

atry.Doctor:

You're

welcome.Any

other

problems

I

can

help

with?Student2:

Hi.Ifeeldepressedaboutbeingalittle

overweight.Iwant

to

exercise

everynight

afterdinmer,butTalvaysjustpickupmyphone.What

can

I

do?Doctor:

Tocreatea

good

habit

is

the

same

as

creating

a

bad

one,but

you

must

take

small

teps

tobegin

with.So,yourcuecansillbefinishingdinner,butmaketheroutinetotumoff

your

phoneand

walkoutside-for

justfveminutes.Afive-minute

walkissoeasy.It'shardtesay

no!When

thishas

become

a

habit,walk

for

longer.Don't

wory

abou

osing

weighta

first.Fo