2025版中考英语复习课件 专题8 连词

试题精练考点精讲专题八连词

第2部分语法突破一、词法考点精讲考点

并列连词1.表并列常用连词用法举例and(和；又；并且)(2024.63,2021.70)连接两个或两个以上并列的单词、短语或句子。ClaireandIsharethesameinterestandweoftenspendtimedancingtogether.克莱尔和我有共同的兴趣，我们经常一起跳舞。用来连接词与词、短语与短语，以及句子与句子的虚词叫做连词。连词按其性质可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。常用连词用法举例or(和)表并列时，用于否定句中。Idon’tlikemilkorjuice.我不喜欢牛奶和果汁。both…and…(两者都……)连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。BothMaryandI________goodatmath.玛丽和我都擅长数学。are

常用连词用法举例notonly…but(also)…(不仅……而且……)连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”。Notonlyyoubutalsohe________towatchthefootballgame.不仅你还有他也想看足球赛。neither…nor…(既不……也不……)NeitheryounorIamwrong.你和我都没错。aswellas(也；和；而且)连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由第一个主语决定。TomaswellasI__________toschooleveryday.汤姆和我每天步行去上学。wants

walks

2.表转折常用连词用法举例but(但是)(2020.52,

2018.44)同一个句子中，(al)though与but不可同时使用。not…but…意为“不是……而是……”。Hecouldplaymanyinstruments,butheisbestknownforplayingtheerhu.他会演奏很多乐器，但他最出名的是演奏二胡。(RJ九全U9)常用连词用法举例yet(然而；但是)表示惊讶意义的转折。It’sasmallcar,yetit’ssurprisinglyspacious.这辆汽车不大，然而却出奇地宽敞。while(而；然而)常连接内容和结构对称的两个部分，表示对比。Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.它们(高大的岩石)中的一些看起来像人类，而另一些看起来像野生动物。(WY八下M8)3.表因果常用连词用法举例so(所以)同一个句子中，because与so不可同时使用。I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.我比较腼腆，所以交朋友对我来说不是很容易。(RJ八上U3)for(因为)对前一分句加以解释或补充说明，常用逗号与之隔开。You’dbettertakeanumbrella,forit’srainingoutside.你最好带一把雨伞，因为外面正在下雨。4.表选择常用连词用法举例or(或者，还是)(2016.67)/Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?你要茶还是咖啡？either…or…(或者……或者……)连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”。EitheryouorTom__________TVeverySunday.你或者汤姆每周日都看电视。watches

(

)1．Thetwopairsofshoesdon’tfitmewell.Theyare______toosmall______toobig.A．neither;nor B．either;orC．both;and D．notonly;butalsoB

(

)2．(2024江西改编)Oh,Igetit—youwantmetodoallthework______yousitathomedoingnothing.A．while B．orC．so D．for(

)3．______mybrother______Icangowithyou,becausebothofushavetostayandhelpwiththehousework.A．Both;and B．Either;orC．Neither;nor D．Notonly;butalsoA

C

(

)4．(2024牡丹江改编)Plasticwastehasbeenaseriousproblem,______theUnitedNationsismakingnewrulestodealwithit.A．because B．butC．so D．for(

)5．—Nowadays,manychildrenfallinlovewithpapercutting.—That’strue.Itcan______expresstheirownfantasticideas______improvetheirhands-onability.A．neither;nor B．either;orC．not;but D．notonly;butalsoC

D

考点

从属连词(见专题十一主从复合句)试题精练一、单项选择(

)1．Katealwayshelpsme______IhavetroublelearningEnglish.A．until B．afterC．when D．sinceC

(

)2．(2024自贡改编)Wecan’tgoswimming______ourparentsarewithus.A．if B．becauseC．whether D．unless(

)3．Whataterribledayitwas!Thebushadleft______wegotiton.Sowehadtowalkhome.A．until B．afterC．before D．sinceD

C

(

)4．(2024龙东地区改编)______Jake______hismotherlikepopsongs,andtheyoftensingtogether.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;norC．Either;or D．Both;and(

)5．—Humanbeingsshouldnoteat______killwildanimalsanymore!—Ican’tquiteagreemore.A．and B．orC．but D．soD

B

二、从方框中选择适当的词或短语填空。每词或短语限用一次。

1．(2024遂宁改编)Everythingispossible____________youworkhard.2．I’llvisitmygrandparents____________thesummerholidaybeginsthisyear.aswellas

aslongas

assoonas

sothat

untilaslongas

assoonas

3．(2024临夏州改编)Tomdidn’tgotobed_________hismothercamebacklastnight.4．(2024天津改编)Theteacherspeaksslowlyandcarefully_________wecanunderstandherbetter.5．VanGoghusedhistalent____________hisefforttocreatethewell-knownpictureThe

Starry

Night.until

sothat

aswellas

语篇填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Inchildren’seyes,theirmothersarealwaysperfect.Inmymind,mymotherisgoodatalmosteverything1．_______shecan’tcookwell.Istillremember2．________happenedonmyfather’s35thbirthday.if

but

and

eat

though

disappointed

because

good

dish

whatbut

what

Mymotherbegantocookat9o’clockinthemorning.Threehourslater,onlytwo3．__________wereservedonthetable—asaladandaroastduck.MyfatherandIreallyexpectedtheroastduck4．___________itwasourfavourite.Unluckily,theduckwasneitherniceincolournordeliciousintaste.How5．________________Iwas!Mymotherwantedtocookanotherone.Tomysurprise,myfatherdidn’tcomplain(抱怨)atall.Instead,he6．_______onemorepieceoftheduck.Thenhesmiledatmymother,“Goodtaste.Iloveit.Thankyou,dear!It’sthe7．________roastduckthatIhaveeverhad!”Mymothersaidhappily,“Thankyou.Happybirthday!”dishes

because

disappointed

ate

best

Icouldn’tunderstandmyfather’swordsatthattime.Twentyyears’timehaspassed8．_______myfatheris55yearsoldnow.Hestilllovesthefoodmymothercooks,9．_