2024年12月13日+China+Daily时政类语篇型填空专项训练（全国各地举行第十一个南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日悼念活动 ）-2025届高三英语一轮复习

Passage1Chinaheld1.(it)annualnationalmemorialceremonyonFridayinNanjing,EastChina'sJiangsuprovince,tocommemorate(纪念)the300,000victimsoftheNanjingMassacrein1937.TheMemorialHalloftheVictimsinNanjingMassacrebyJapaneseInvaders2.(see)the3.(raise)ofthenationalflagat8am,4.(follow)bytheceremonialloweringtohalf-mast.Thecommemorationbeganat10amwithabout8,000representatives5.allwalksoflife6.(stand)solemnlyatthememorial'sassemblysquare.SirensbegantowailacrossNanjingat10:01amasvehicles7.(stop)andpedestrianspaused8.(observe)amomentof9.(silent)mourningthevictims.Eightwreaths(花圈)10.(lay)topaytributetothevictims.Passage2"WeholdthisStatememorial1.(show)ourunwaveringstance(立场)—torememberhistory,cherishpeaceandcreateafuture2.nationalrejuvenationby3.(carry)forwardthenoblespiritofourrevolutionarymartyrs,"saidLiShulei,amemberofthePoliticalBureauoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommittee4.headofthePublicityDepartmentoftheCPCCentralCommittee.He5.(urgent)theChinesepeople6.(unite),persevere,maintainself-confidence,promotereformandinnovation,steadfastlysafeguardpeaceanduphold7.(just)."8.(remember)historyallowsustoforgeaheadbetter,"Lisaid.Amongtheceremonyattendeeswas90-year-oldNanjingMassacresurvivorLiuMinsheng.AccordingtotheMemorialHall,only329.(register)survivorsremainalive10.ofDec13,downfrom1,756survivorsrecordedinNanjing'sfirst1987census.Passage31.totalof87youngpeoplerecitedadeclarationofpeace,andsixcitizenrepresentatives2.(ring)theBellofPeace,itstollsresonatingas3,000peacedovessoaredskyward."Astheyoungergeneration,itisanimmensehonor3.(voice)thiscallforpeacetotheworld.4.(participate)todayhashelpedmeunderstandthishistorymoreprofoundly,inspiringmetostudy5.(diligent)forChina'srevitalizationwhilerememberingthepasttoenvisionabetterfuture,"saidGaoYushan,astudentfromZhonghuaMiddleSchoolwho6.(lead)therecitation.JiangBingchun,thegreat-grandsonofNanjingMassacresurvivorChenGuixiangandathird-generationinheritorofthe7.(memorial)oftheNanjingMassacre,expressedtheaspirationthattheannualceremonycouldhelpmorepeople,regardless8.ageor9.(nation),cherishpeaceandasharedhumandestiny."Now87yearssincetheNanjingMassacre,thecommemorationremindsusoftheimmensesacrifice10.today'shard-wonpeacethatwemustneverforget."Passage4Olympic1.(swim)ZhangYufei,oneofthestrikersoftheBellofPeacethisyear,2.(feel)aprofoundsenseof3.(response)."RingingtheBellofPeaceisnotonlyareviewofhistory,butalsoan4.(expect)forthefuture.Ideeplyfeelthatonlybyrememberinghistory5.wecherishthepresentpeaceandthehappylife.6.anathlete,IwillupholdtheOlympicspiritofpeace7.(go)forwardandinspiremoreyouth8.(contribute)moretotheaspirationofapowerfulnation."Acandlelightassemblywasalsoheldtomournthevictimsandpray9.peace.In2014,China'stoplegislaturedesignatedDec13asthenationalmemorialdayforNanjingMassacrevictims10.(promote)peaceandopposethedenialofhistory.参考答案参考答案11.its2.saw3.raising4.followed5.from6.standing7.stopped8.toobserve9.silence10.werelaid参考译文1周五，中国在中国东部江苏省南京市举行了一年一度的国家纪念仪式，纪念1937年南京大屠杀的30万死难者。上午8点，侵华日军南京大屠杀死难者纪念馆升国旗，随后降半旗。纪念活动于上午10点开始，来自各行各业的约8000名代表庄严地站在纪念馆的集会广场上。上午10点01分，警报器开始在南京响起，车辆停下，行人停下来默哀，悼念遇难者。向遇难者敬献了8个花圈。参考答案21.toshow2.of3.carrying4.and5.urged6.tounite7.justice8.Remembering9.registered10.as参考译文2中共中央政治局委员、中共中央宣传部部长李书磊表示：“我们举行这个国家纪念馆，是为了表明我们坚定不移的立场——铭记历史，珍爱和平，发扬革命烈士的崇高精神，开创民族复兴的未来。”他呼吁中国人民团结一致，坚持不懈，保持自信，推动改革创新，坚定不移地维护和平，主持正义。他说：“记住历史可以让我们更好地前进。”出席仪式的还有90岁的南京大屠杀幸存者刘民生。根据纪念馆的数据，截至12月13日，只有32名登记在册的幸存者还活着，比1987年南京第一次人口普查记录的1756名幸存者减少了。参考答案31.A2.rang3.tovoice4.Participating5.diligently6.led7.memory8.of9.nationality10.behind参考译文3共有87名年轻人背诵了和平宣言，6名公民代表敲响了和平钟，3000只和平鸽在天空中翱翔，钟声响起。“作为年轻一代，能够为世界和平发声是一种巨大的荣誉。今天的参与让我更深刻地了解了这段历史，激励我在缅怀过去、展望未来的同时，为中国的复兴而努力学习，”带领朗诵的中华中学学生高玉山（音译）说。南京大屠杀幸存者陈桂祥的曾孙、南京大屠杀记忆的第三代传承人蒋炳春表示，希望一年一度的仪式能够帮助更多的人，不分年龄和国籍，珍爱和平和人类共同的命运。“南京大屠杀87周年纪念活动提醒我们，今天来之不易的和平背后的巨大牺牲是我们永远不能忘记的。”参考答案41.swimmer2.felt3.responsibility4.expectation5.can6.As7.goin