同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语试卷及答案指导

同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语模拟试卷及答案指导一、口语交际（共10分）第一题:

AConversationaboutAcademicQualificationandMaster’sDegreeApplicationDialogue:A:Hi,B,Iheardyou’replanningtoapplyforamaster’sdegree.Howareyoupreparingfortheapplicationprocess?B:Yeah,Iam.I’vebeenworkingonmyacademicqualificationstomeettherequirements.OneoftheimportantaspectsistheEnglishproficiencytest.Haveyoustartedpreparingforthat?A:Yes,Ihave.I’mtakinganEnglishproficiencycoursetoimprovemyskills.Doyouhaveanyspecifictipsfortheoralpartofthetest?B:Definitely!OnethingIfoundhelpfulispracticingwithpastexamquestions.Ithelpsmegetasenseofthetypesofquestionsandtheformat.A:That’sagoodidea.Doyouthinkwecangothroughsomepracticequestionstogether?B:Sure,let’sdothat.Here’soneIfound:“Youareagraduatestudentwhohasrecentlyjoinedanewresearchgroup.Youneedtointroduceyourselfandexplainwhyyouareinterestedinjoiningthisgroup.”MultipleChoiceQuestions:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?TodiscusstheimportanceofEnglishproficiencyforamaster’sdegreeapplication.TocomparethedifferentwaysofpreparingfortheoralpartoftheEnglishproficiencytest.Tosharetipsonhowtoprepareforthemaster’sdegreeapplicationprocess.Tointroduceanewresearchgroupanditsprojects.Answer:a)WhyisBinterestedinpracticingwithpastexamquestions?Tofindouttheformatofthetest.Tocomparedifferentpreparationmethods.Toassesstheirownlevelofpreparedness.TolearnfromB’sexperiences.Answer:a)WhoisBplanningtopreparewithfortheoralpartofthetest?Afriendwhoisalsoapplyingforamaster’sdegree.AtutortheyhavehiredforEnglishproficiency.Acolleaguefromtheircurrentresearchgroup.Ateacherfromtheirundergraduateprogram.Answer:b)Whatisthemainfocusofthepracticequestionprovided?Theimportanceofresearchgroupsinacademicsettings.Thechallengesofjoininganewresearchgroup.Theskillsneededtointroduceoneselfeffectivelyinaprofessionalsetting.Theprocessofapplyingforamaster’sdegree.Answer:c)Whatisthemostlikelyoutcomeofpracticingwithpastexamquestions?Itwillimprovetheiroverallacademicperformance.Itwillhelpthemfeelmoreconfidentduringtheactualtest.ItwillensuretheypasstheEnglishproficiencytest.Itwillmakethemmoreknowledgeableabouttheapplicationprocess.Answer:b)第二题：同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语口语交际A.Conversation:

A:Goodmorning,everyone.I’mheretotalkaboutthebenefitsofonlinelearning.Whatareyourthoughtsonthistopic?B:Well,onlinelearningdefinitelyhasitsadvantages.Forone,itoffersflexibilityintermsoftimeandlocation.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandevenfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.C:That’strue.ButIthinkoneofthebiggestbenefitsistheaccesstoawiderangeofresources.Youcanfindalmostanythingyouneedonline,fromtextbookstovideolectures.D:Iagreewiththat.However,Ialsothinkit’simportanttoconsiderthepotentialdrawbacks.Forinstance,somestudentsmightfeelisolatedwithouttheface-to-faceinteractionwithteachersandpeers.E:That’sagoodpoint.So,whatdoyouthink?Doyoupreferonlinelearningortraditionalclassroomsettings?B:Personally,Ithinkonlinelearningisagreatoptionformanystudents,butit’snotsuitableforeveryone.Itdependsonindividuallearningstylesandpreferences.1、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A)Benefitsofonlinelearning

B)Drawbacksofonlinelearning

C)Traditionalclassroomsettings

D)Individuallearningstyles答案：A2、Accordingtotheconversation,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlinelearning?

A)Limitedaccesstoresources

B)Noflexibilityintermsoftimeandlocation

C)Thepotentialforisolation

D)Theabilitytostudyatone’sownpace答案：D3、Whomentionstheimportanceofface-to-faceinteractionintheconversation?

A)B

B)C

C)D

D)E答案：C4、WhatdoesBthinkaboutonlinelearning?

A)It’snotsuitableforeveryone

B)It’sonlybeneficialforcertainstudents

C)It’sthebestlearningoptionforallstudents

D)It’snotaseffectiveastraditionalclassroomsettings答案：A5、Whatistheoveralltoneoftheconversation?

A)Negative

B)Positive

C)Neutral

D)Confused答案：B二、词汇-选择填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Theprofessorgavealectureonthe_ofglobalwarming,whichwasveryinformative.A.conceptB.phenomenonC.effectD.solutionAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“phenomenon”becauseitreferstoanotableeventorsituationthatisoccurring.“Concept”referstoanideaornotion,“effect”referstoaresultorconsequence,and“solution”referstoamethodtoresolveaproblem.Inthiscontext,theprofessor’slecturewasaboutthenotableeventorsituationofglobalwarming.2、Inordertoimprovehis_skills,Johndecidedtotakeacourseinpublicspeaking.A.communicationB.writingC.readingD.researchAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“communication”becausethesentenceisaboutJohnimprovinghisabilitytospeakpublicly.“Writing”referstotheskillofcomposingwrittentext,“reading”referstotheskillofinterpretingwrittentext,and“research”referstotheprocessofinvestigatingatopic.Here,thefocusisonJohn’sspeakingability,whichispartofcommunicationskills.3、Inthefollowingsentence,choosethewordthatbestfitsintheblankspace.

Theprofessor’slecturewassoengagingthatallthestudentswere_1__init.A.absorbedB.absorbedwithC.absorptionD.absorbedlyAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“absorbed”becauseitisthepastparticipleformoftheverb“absorb,”whichmeanstotakeuporengross(one’sattention,interest,etc.).Thesentenceimpliesthatthestudentsweredeeplyengagedinthelecture.OptionBisincorrectbecause“absorbedwith”isnotacorrectphrase;optionCisthenounform,whichdoesnotfitthecontext;andoptionDistheadverbform,whichisnotneededinthissentence.4、Readthefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatcompletesitcorrectly.

Thebookwas2totheaudience,asitwaswritteninalanguagethatwastoocomplexforthemtounderstand.A.incomprehensibleB.incomprehensiblelyC.incomprehensibilityD.comprehensibleAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“incomprehensible”becauseitisanadjectivethatmeansnotabletobeunderstood.Thesentencesuggeststhatthebookwastoodifficultfortheaudiencetounderstand.OptionBisincorrectbecause“incomprehensiblely”istheadverbform,whichisnotneeded;optionCisthenounform,whichdoesn’tfitthecontext;andoptionDistheoppositeofwhatthesentencesuggests,asitmeanseasytounderstand.5、Theprofessor’slecturewasso______________thatallthestudentswerecaptivatedbyit.fascinatingboringconfusingentertainingAnswer:a)fascinatingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“fascinating”becauseitimpliesthatthelecturewasveryinterestingandheldthestudents’attention.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell.6、Thecompany’sdecisiontomovetoanewlocationwasmetwith______________bytheemployees.enthusiasmexcitementresistanceindifferenceAnswer:c)resistanceExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“resistance”becauseitsuggeststhattheemployeeswereopposedtooragainstthecompany’sdecision.Theotheroptionsimplypositivereactions,whichdonotmatchthecontextofthesentence.7、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.The___________ofthebookwasmoreinterestingthanthestoryitself.illustrationintroductionconclusioneditionAnswer:b)

Explanation:Theword“introduction”isthebestchoicebecauseitreferstothepartofthebookthatprovidesbackgroundinformationoranoverviewofthecontent.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell:“illustration”referstodrawingsorpictures,“conclusion”referstotheendofthebook,and“edition”referstoaspecificversionofthebook.8、Selectthecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.Theprofessor___________thestudentstoworkontheirprojectsindependently.askedencouragedtoldpersuadedAnswer:b)

Explanation:Thecorrectprepositioninthissentenceis“to.”Thephrase“encouragesb.todosth.”meanstoinspireormotivatesomeonetocarryoutanaction.Theotheroptionsdonotrequireaprepositioninthiscontext:“asked”woulduse“askedthestudents,”“told”woulduse“toldthestudents,”and“persuaded”woulduse“persuadedthestudents”withoutthepreposition“to.”9、Theprofessor’slecturewasso__________thatallthestudentswerecaptivatedbyitscontent.A.fascinatingB.bewilderingC.redundantD.monotonousAnswer:A.fascinatingExplanation:Theword“fascinating”fitsthecontextofthesentenceasitimpliesthatthelecturewasveryinterestingandengaging.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythesamepositiveconnotation.“Bewildering”suggestsconfusion,“redundant”impliesunnecessaryrepetition,and“monotonous”suggestsboredom,whicharenottheintendedmeaningsinthiscontext.10、Inthelatestresearch,theuseofrenewableenergysourcesisconsideredtobeacrucial__________inreducinggreenhousegasemissions.A.aspectB.mechanismC.phenomenonD.controversyAnswer:A.aspectExplanation:Theword“aspect”isthemostsuitablechoiceinthiscontext,asitreferstoaparticularpartorfeatureofsomething.Theresearchisdiscussingaparticularpartoftheprocessofreducinggreenhousegasemissions.“Mechanism”wouldrefertothemethodbywhichsomethingworks,“phenomenon”referstoaneventorsituationthatisobserved,and“controversy”impliesadebateordisagreement,noneofwhichfitthecontextaswellas“aspect”does.三、阅读理解（共25分）第一题ReadingPassageThefollowingpassageisfollowedbyquestions.Choosethebestanswer(A),(B),(C),or(D)toeachquestion.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactonthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytechnologicalinnovationistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AI,whichreferstothedevelopmentofsystemscapableofperformingtasksthatwouldnormallyrequirehumanintelligence,hasbecomeacrucialcomponentofmodernsociety.AIsystemsaredesignedtoanalyzelargevolumesofdata,recognizepatterns,andmakedecisionsbasedonthisanalysis.Thishasledtotheautomationofmanyjobsthatwerepreviouslyperformedbyhumans.Whilethishasincreasedefficiencyandproductivity,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthepotentiallossofjobsandtheethicalimplicationsofAI.OneofthemostprominentapplicationsofAIisinthefieldofhealthcare.AIsystemscananalyzemedicalimages,diagnosediseases,andevenpredictpatientoutcomes.Thishasthepotentialtoimprovepatientcareandreducethecostofhealthcare.However,thereareconcernsabouttheaccuracyofAIsystemsandthepotentialforerrorsindiagnosis.AnotherareawhereAIismakingasignificantimpactisintransportation.Self-drivingcars,forexample,arebeingdevelopedtonavigateroadsandavoidcollisions.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtoreduceaccidentsandimprovetrafficflow.However,therearesafetyconcernsandlegalchallengesthatneedtobeaddressedbeforeself-drivingcarscanbewidelyadopted.DespitethebenefitsofAI,therearealsosignificantethicalconcerns.TheuseofAIraisesquestionsaboutprivacy,surveillance,andthepotentialfordiscrimination.ThereisaneedforregulationsandguidelinestoensurethatAIsystemsareusedresponsiblyandethically.Questions1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A)Thebenefitsoftechnologyinhealthcare

B)Theethicalconcernsassociatedwithartificialintelligence

C)TheimpactofAIontransportation

D)TheroleofdataanalysisinAIsystems2、TheauthormentionsthatAIsystemscanperformtasksthatwouldnormallyrequirehumanintelligence.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthesesystems?

A)Toreplacehumansinallaspectsoflife

B)Toimproveefficiencyandproductivity

C)Tocreatenewjobsinthetechnologysector

D)Toreducethecostofhealthcare3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialbenefitofAIinhealthcare?

A)Improvedpatientcare

B)Reducedhealthcarecosts

C)Increasedprivacy

D)Enhancedaccuracyindiagnosis4、TheauthorraisesconcernsaboutthepotentialforerrorsinAIsystems.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconcernmentioned?

A)TheaccuracyofAIsystems

B)Thepotentialfordiscrimination

C)Theneedforregulationsandguidelines

D)Thepotentialforsurveillance5、Thepassageconcludesbydiscussingtheneedforregulationsandguidelines.Whatistheauthor’smainpointregardingthisissue?

A)Thatregulationsareunnecessary

B)Thatregulationsaretheonlysolution

C)ThatregulationsareessentialtoensureresponsibleandethicaluseofAI

D)ThatregulationswillhinderthedevelopmentofAItechnologyAnswers1、B2、B3、C4、D5、C第二题ReadingPassage:Thefollowingpassageisfollowedbyquestionsbasedonitscontent.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactonthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostsignificantchangeshasbeentheriseofe-learning,whichallowsindividualstoacquireknowledgeandskillsfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasbeenparticularlybeneficialforworkingprofessionalswhowishtoadvancetheircareerswithoutinterruptingtheiremployment.E-learningplatformsofferavarietyofcoursesthatcoverawiderangeofsubjects,fromtechnicalskillstosoftskills,andfromlanguagelearningtopersonaldevelopment.Theflexibilityofe-learningisoneofitsmainattractions.Studentscanaccesscoursematerialsatanytimeandfromanylocation,whichisidealforthosewithbusyschedules.Additionally,e-learningprovidesopportunitiesforself-pacedlearning,allowingindividualstostudyattheirownconvenience.Thisflexibilityisespeciallyvaluableforthosewhoarejugglingmultipleresponsibilities,suchasworkingprofessionalsandparents.Despitethenumerousbenefitsofe-learning,itisnotwithoutitschallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentiallackofinteractionbetweenstudentsandinstructors.Intraditionalclassroomsettings,studentscanengageinface-to-facediscussionsandaskquestionsinreal-time.Inane-learningenvironment,thisinteractionisoftenlimitedtoonlineforumsandemailexchanges,whichmaynotbeaseffectiveforsomelearners.Anotherchallengeisthepotentialfortechnicalissues.Notallstudentshaveaccesstoreliableinternetconnectionsorthenecessaryhardwaretosupporte-learning.Thiscanleadtofrustrationandadecreaseinmotivationtocompletecourses.Moreover,theabsenceofastructuredlearningenvironmentcanmakeitdifficultforsomestudentstostayfocusedandmotivated.Questions:1、Whatisthemainadvantageofe-learningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itoffersface-to-faceinteractionwithinstructors.B.Itrequiresnopriorknowledgeofthesubject.C.Itprovidesflexibilityintermsoftimeandlocation.D.Itguaranteeshighjobprospectsuponcompletionofcourses.2、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepotentialchallengeofe-learningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itencouragesstudentstoworktogetheringroups.B.Itoftenlackstheopportunityforreal-timediscussions.C.Itisaccessibleonlytostudentswithadvancedtechnicalskills.D.Itismoreexpensivethantraditionalclassroomlearning.3、Whatisthepassage’sattitudetowardse-learning?A.Itissolelybeneficialforstudents.B.Itismoreeffectivethantraditionallearning.C.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.Itshouldbeavoidedduetoitstechnicallimitations.4、Thepassagesuggeststhate-learningisparticularlyusefulfor:A.Youngstudentswhohavefreetime.B.Workingprofessionalslookingtoadvancetheircareers.C.Retireesseekingtolearnnewskills.D.Teacherswhowanttoenhancetheirteachingmethods.5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofe-learning?A.Technicalissues.B.Lackofmotivation.C.Timemanagementdifficulties.D.Inadequatehardwarerequirements.Answers:1、C2、B3、C4、B5、C第三题ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularasameansofeducation.Thismodeoflearningoffersseveraladvantagesovertraditionalclassroomsettings.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsistheflexibilityitprovidestostudents.Withonlinecourses,studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandfromanylocation,whichisparticularlybeneficialforworkingprofessionalsorthosewhohaveothercommitments.Moreover,onlinelearningofteninvolvesinteractiveelementssuchasdiscussionforumsandvideolectures,whichenhancethelearningexperience.However,despiteitsmanybenefits,onlinelearningalsohasitschallenges.Oneofthemainissuesisthepotentialforlackofsocialinteraction.Inatraditionalclassroom,studentshavetheopportunitytoengagewiththeirpeersandteachers,whichcanfosterasenseofcommunityandcollaboration.Incontrast,onlinelearningcansometimesfeelisolating,asstudentsmayonlyinteractwithothersthroughwrittenmessages.Anotherchallengeistheneedforself-disciplineandtimemanagement.Onlinecoursesoftenrequirestudentstobeself-motivatedandorganized,astheyarenotalwaysstructuredinthesamewayastraditionalclasses.Thiscanbeachallengeforsomestudentswhoareaccustomedtothestructureandroutineofaclassroom.Despitethesechallenges,manyuniversitiesandeducationalinstitutionsareembracingonlinelearningasavaluabletoolforeducation.Theyaredevelopingnewtechnologiesandstrategiestoaddresstheissuesassociatedwithonlinelearningandtoimprovetheoveralllearningexperience.Questions:1、Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A、Itallowsformoresocialinteraction.B、Itismoreaffordablethantraditionaleducation.C、Itprovidesflexibilitytostudents.D、Itensuresbetterjobopportunitiesforgraduates.2、Whyisonlinelearningconsideredbeneficialforworkingprofessionals?A、Itprovidesbetterjobopportunities.B、Itallowsformoresocialinteraction.C、Itoffersflexiblestudyschedules.D、Itismoreaffordable.3、Whatisoneofthechallengesofonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?A、Itpromotesasenseofcommunity.B、Itenhancescollaborationamongstudents.C、Itcanfeelisolating.D、Itrequireslessself-discipline.4、Howdoesthepassagedescribetheinteractioninonlinelearningcomparedtotraditionalclassroomsettings?A、Itismoreengaging.B、Itislessengaging.C、Itismorepersonal.D、Itismoreimpersonal.5、Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassageregardingonlinelearning?A、NegativeB、PositiveC、Neutral

DmixedAnswers:1、C2、C3、C4、B5、D第四题ReadingPassageTheriseofe-commercehastransformedtheretailindustry,anditcontinuestoshapethewayweshopandconsumegoods.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsofthisdigitalrevolutionistheshiftinconsumerbehavior.Thispassageexploresthechangesinconsumershoppingpatterns,thechallengesfacedbytraditionalretailers,andtheroleoftechnologyinshapingthefutureofretail.ConsumerBehaviorChanges

Theriseofe-commercehasledtoasignificantshiftinconsumershoppingpatterns.Accordingtoarecentstudy,thefollowingchangeshavebeenobserved:Consumersnowprefertoshoponlineduetotheconvenienceandvarietyofproductsavailable.Therehasbeenadecreaseinthenumberofconsumersvisitingphysicalstores.Customersaremorelikelytomakeimpulsepurchasesonline.Traditionalretailershaveseenasurgeinsalesduetotheriseofe-commerce.ChallengesFacedbyTraditionalRetailers

Theshifttoonlineshoppinghasposedseveralchallengesfortraditionalretailers.Thefollowingstatementsaretrue:Traditionalretailershavehadtoinvestheavilyintechnologytocompetewithonlinestores.Physicalstoreshaveexperiencedadeclineinfoottrafficduetotheriseofe-commerce.Manytraditionalretailershaveclosedtheirstores,leadingtojoblosses.Alloftheabove.TheRoleofTechnology

Technologyhasplayedacrucialroleinshapingthefutureofretail.Thefollowingstatementsaretrue:Artificialintelligenceandmachinelearninghavebeenusedtopersonalizeshoppingexperiencesforcustomers.Augmentedrealityhasbeenusedtocreatevirtualshowroomsforcustomerstotryoutproducts.Onlineretailershaveimplementedchatbotstoprovide24/7customersupport.Alloftheabove.FutureofRetail

Thefutureofretailisexpectedtobecharacterizedbythefollowingtrends:Theintegrationofonlineandofflineshoppingexperiences.Increasedemphasisonsustainabilityandethicalsourcing.Theriseofsubscription-basedmodels.Alloftheabove.Conclusion

Theriseofe-commercehasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinconsumerbehavior,challengesfortraditionalretailers,andtechnologicaladvancementsintheretailindustry.Thefutureofretailislikelytobecharacterizedbytheintegrationofonlineandofflineexperiences,increasedsustainability,andinnovativetechnologies.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion:A)Consumersnowprefertoshoponlineduetotheconvenienceandvarietyofproductsavailable.D)Alloftheabove.D)Alloftheabove.D)Alloftheabove.Notprovidedinthepassage.第五题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgainedsignificantpopularityduetoitsflexibilityandconvenience.Manyindividuals,includingworkingprofessionals,students,andlifelonglearners,aretakingadvantageofonlinecoursestoacquirenewskillsandknowledge.Onlinelearningplatformsofferawidevarietyofcoursesrangingfromtechnicalskillstopersonaldevelopment.Thishasledtoasurgeinthedemandforonlinedegreesandcertifications.1、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonfortheincreasedpopularityofonlineeducation?HighercostoftraditionaleducationFlexibilityandconvenienceAvailabilityofawiderangeofcoursesIncreasedcompetitioninthejobmarket2、Thepassagementionsthatonlinelearningplatformsofferavarietyofcourses.Whatisoneexampleofthetypeofcoursesmentioned?AdvancedmathematicsCookingandbakingMarketingstrategiesEnvironmentalscience3、Whoismostlikelytobenefitfromonlineeducationaccordingtothepassage?HighschoolstudentsFull-timeworkingprofessionalsRetiredindividualsCollegestudents4、Whatistheresultofthesurgeinthedemandforonlinedegreesandcertifications?IncreasedenrollmentintraditionaluniversitiesHigherjobsalariesforonlinedegreeholdersAdecreaseinthenumberofonlinecoursesavailableAnincreaseinthenumberofonlinelearningplatforms5、Basedonthepassage,howdoesonlineeducationcontributetopersonalandprofessionaldevelopment?IthelpsindividualsgainpracticalexperienceItprovidesaccesstoaglobalnetworkofexpertsItencouragesself-disciplineandtimemanagementItreducestheneedforin-personinteractionAnswers:1、B)Flexibilityandconvenience2、C)Marketingstrategies3、B)Full-timeworkingprofessionals4、D)Anincreaseinthenumberofonlinelearningplatforms5、C)Itencouragesself-disciplineandtimemanagement四、完型填空（共10分）第一题1、InordertobeeligiblefortheMaster’sdegree,candidatesmustcompleteacomprehensiveexaminationknownasthe“同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语试卷”.ThisexamteststheirproficiencyinEnglish,coveringvariousaspectsofthelanguage.Belowaresomesentencesfromtheexam.Choosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.2、The___________oftheexamincludesasectiononvocabulary,wherecandidatesaretestedontheirabilitytorecognizeanduseawiderangeofwordscorrectly.structurecontentlevelrange3、Oneofthechallengescandidatesoftenfaceisthe___________ofthereadingcomprehensionsection,whichincludesavarietyoftextsfromdifferentplexitydiversitydifficultylength4、Inthe___________section,candidatesmustdemonstratetheirabilitytounderstandandusethelanguageeffectivelyinabusinessoracademiccontext.listeningspeakingwritingtranslation5、Candidatesarealsorequiredtocompletea___________task,whichmayinvolveanalyzingapassageoftextorinterpretingachartorgraph.multiple-choiceessaytrue/falseshortanswerAnswers:D)rangeC)difficultyA)listeningB)essay第二题1、InordertoapplyforaMaster’sdegree,candidateswithequalacademicqualificationsmustpassanEnglishproficiencytest.Thefollowingpassageisanexcerptfromsuchatest.Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Thetestmeasuresthecandidate’sabilitytounderstandanduseEnglishinvariouscontexts.Thequestionsaredesignedtotesttheirknowledgeofgrammar,vocabulary,andreadingcomprehension.Hereisanexampleofapassagefollowedbysomequestions.Manypeoplebelievethat__________(1)________isaskillthatcanbedevelopedthroughpracticeanddetermination.writingspeakinglisteningreading2,Theauthorsuggeststhat__________(2)________ismorechallengingforsomeindividuals.writingspeakinglisteningreading3,Accordingtothepassage,successfullanguagelearnersoften__________(3)________.relysolelyonmemorizationavoidlisteningtonativespeakerspracticeconsistentlydependonasinglemethod4,Thetestaimstoassessthecandidate’sabilityto__________(4)________.writecomplexsentencesunderstandandusenewvocabularyrecallinformationfromapassagespeakfluentlywithoutpauses5,Thepassageindicatesthat__________(5)________isanessentialpartoflanguagelearning.motivationtalentluckintelligenceAnswers:DBCBA五、短文完成（共20分）第一题：

ShortTextCompletionReadthefollowingpassageandcompleteeachnumberedblankwithonesuitableword.Choosefromthelistofwordsgivenbelowthepassage.Afteryearsofhardworkanddedication,Sarahfinallydecidedtopursueher1goalofearningamaster’sdegree.Shehadalwaysbeenpassionateabout2researchinherfieldandbelievedthatfurtheringhereducationwouldopenupmoreopportunitiesforhercareer.Sarahknewthatthe3toachievinghergoalwouldnotbeeasy,butshewasdeterminedtoovercomeanyobstaclesthatcameherway.ambitious(B)primary(C)initial(D)currentconducting(B)reviewing(C)presenting(D)publishingkey(B)barrier(C)approach(D)challengeAnswers:ambitiousconductingkey第二题：

ShortTextCompletion1、Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlytransformedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,_1_usedtobeacommonwayforpeopletostayintouch,butnowithasbeenlargelyreplacedbysmartphonesandsocialmedia.2、Astheworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,the_2_oflea