广西专版2024-2025学年新教材高中英语综合检测A卷新人教版选择性必修第一册

综合检测(A)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APragueiscracking!Mysisterwasright.ItisoneofEurope’smostpopulartouristattractions,whichhasbeautifuloldbuildings.Sofar,myfavouriteplaceisPragueCastle.Ithinkitisthelargestancientcastleintheworld.Praguealsohasalotofculturalevents,liketheWorldDanceFestival.Iwenttoaballet(芭蕾舞剧)justlastnight.—LilyI’vecometoShanghaiattherighttime.Itwasexciting!Therearemanytouriststhere.Ithassomewonderfulbuildingsfromthe1930s.YesterdaywastheDragonBoatFestival.Iwentonanightcruise(乘船巡游)oftheHuangpuRiverlastnight.Imetsomegreatpeopleontheboat,mostlyforeigners,likeme.—StanBuenosAiresisafuncity.I’mstayingnearthemile-longshoppingstreetcalledCalleFlorida.Itisagreatplacetomeetpeopleandwatchdancersperformthetango.BuenosAiresisthebirthplaceofthetango.IalsospentadayinthesuburbofTigre.It’sabout30kmfromthecapital,andyoucangettherequicklybytrain.However,IchosetotakeaboatonthecanalsoftheParanaDelta.—Melinda21.WhatcanbelearnedaccordingtoLily?A.Pragueisamoderncity.B.Pragueisworthvisiting.C.Pragueismostfamousforitsballet.D.Pragueisthesecondlargestancientcastleintheworld.答案B解析推理推断题。依据第一段可知,布拉格的确是欧洲最受欢迎的旅游景点之一,拥有既漂亮又古老的建筑。到目前为止,“我”最喜爱的地方是布拉格城堡。这是Lily的描述,从中了解到布拉格是最受欢迎的景点之一,当然值得一游。故选B项。22.BothStanandMelinda.

A.tookaboattrip B.sawalotofoldbuildingsC.wenttoafestival D.travelledbytrain答案A解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“IwentonanightcruiseoftheHuangpuRiverlastnight.”和第四段中的“However,IchosetotakeaboatonthecanalsoftheParanaDelta.”可知,Stan和Melinda两人都是坐船巡游的。故选A项。23.Thepassageisprobablytakenoutof.

A.ahistorybookB.anewsreport C.atravelwebsite D.apersonaldiary答案C解析推理推断题。文章以三个游历过景点的人的口吻介绍了三个闻名的旅游景点,是一种广告推广,目的是让更多的人去选择这些景点,它的受众是一般的阅读者,不具有专业性和私密性。故选C项。BAlexanderFlemingwasborninScotlandin1881andhisparentswerebothfarmers.HemovedtoLondonin1895andfinishedhisbasiceducation.Flemingenteredthemedicalfieldin1901,studyingatSt.Mary’sHospitalMedicalSchool.WhileatSt.Mary’s,hewonthe1908goldmedalasthetopmedicalstudent.ApositionatSt.Mary’sHospitalledhimtothethen-newfieldofbacteriology(细菌学).DuringWorldWarⅠ,FlemingservedintheRoyalArmyMedicalCorps.Atthetime,antiseptics(抗菌剂)werecommonlyused.Flemingdiscoveredthattheirdestructiveeffectsonthebodyweregreaterthantheirabilitytobreakdownharmfulbacteria.Therefore,moresoldiersweredyingfromantiseptictreatmentthanfrombacterialharm.Flemingsuggestedthat,formoreeffectivetreatment,woundssimplybekeptdryandclean.However,hisidealargelygotignoredbecauseofthedifficultconditions.ReturningtoSt.Mary’safterthewar,in1918,FlemingworkedastheassistantdirectorofSt.Mary’s.InSeptember1928,Flemingreturnedtohislabafteramonthawaywithhisfamily,andwassurprisedtonoticethatatypeofbacteriahehadleftouthadbecomepollutedbyamold(霉菌).Thebacteriasurroundingthismoldhadbeendestroyed.Herealisedthathediscoveredtheworld’sfirstbacteriakiller.Itwaslaternamed“penicillin”.Furtherdevelopmentofpenicillinwasnotaone-manoperation,soFlemingemployedtwoyoungresearchers.PenicillinfinallycameintouseduringWorldWarⅡandFlemingwontheNobelPrizein1945.24.WhatdoweknowaboutFleming?A.Hebegantostudymedicineattheageof14.B.HecompletedhisbasiceducationinScotland.C.Hehadexcellentperformancewhileincollege.D.Hestartedhiscareerduetohisparents’influence.答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Flemingenteredthemedicalfieldin1901,...asthetopmedicalstudent.”可知,弗莱明1901年进入医学领域,在圣玛丽医学院学习。在圣玛丽医学院时,他在1908年以优秀医学生的身份获得金牌。由此可知,弗莱明在高校时表现精彩,故选C项。25.WhatdidFlemingfindduringWorldWarⅠ?A.TheBritisharmysufferedfromalackofantiseptics.B.Fewpeoplewantedtostudythefieldofbacteriology.C.Soldiershadlimitedknowledgeoftreatingtheirwounds.D.Antisepticsdidmoreharmthangoodtowoundedsoldiers.答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Flemingdiscoveredthattheirdestructiveeffectsonthebodyweregreater...thanfrombacterialharm.”可知,弗莱明发觉,它们对人体的破坏性影响远远大于它们分解有害细菌的实力。因此,死于抗菌剂的士兵比死于细菌损害的士兵多。因此,在第一次世界大战中弗莱明发觉抗菌剂对受伤的士兵弊大于利。故选D项。26.Whatdoesparagraph4imply?A.Flemingdiscoveredpenicillinquitebyaccident.B.PenicillinwasFleming’sfirstwell-knowndiscovery.C.PenicillinwaslaterputintousebyFleming’sstudents.D.Flemingmadeamistakewhilepreparingforanoperation.答案A解析推理推断题。依据第四段可知,1928年9月,弗莱明离开家一个月后回到试验室,惊异地发觉,他遗漏的一种细菌被霉菌污染了。这个霉菌四周的细菌已经被歼灭了。他意识到他发觉了世界上第一个细菌杀手,后来被命名为“盘尼西林”。由此推断出,第四段示意弗莱明偶然发觉了盘尼西林。故选A项。27.Howdoestheauthororganisethetext?A.Byprovidingdata. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Byfollowingtimeorder.答案D解析推理推断题。依据第一段中的“HemovedtoLondonin1895andfinishedhisbasiceducation.Flemingenteredthemedicalfieldin1901,studyingatSt.Mary’sHospitalMedicalSchool.WhileatSt.Mary’s,hewonthe1908goldmedalasthetopmedicalstudent.”,其次段中的“DuringWorldWarⅠ,FlemingservedintheRoyalArmyMedicalCorps.”,第三段中的“ReturningtoSt.Mary’safterthewar,in1918...”,第四段中的“InSeptember1928...”和最终一段中的“PenicillinfinallycameintouseduringWorldWarⅡandFlemingwontheNobelPrizein1945.”可推断出,作者是按时间依次组织文章的。故选D项。CTheraceto5Gison.AllfourmajorUScarriersnowhavesomeformof5Gwireless,althoughit’salllimitedroll-outsinonlyafewcities,mostlyusingexpensivephonesthatwon’tsupportfuturenationwide5Gnetwork.We’retrackingtheroll-outsmonthlyonourRaceto5Gpage.Theearly5Groll-outsaremorelikeapublictestthanafinalproduct.AT&T,Verizon,andT-Mobileareallusingtechnologiesthatonlytravelabout800feetfromacellsite,whichmeansthereisn’tmuchcoverage.Allfourcarriersarewaitingforupgrades(升级)totheirbasestationsthatwillimprovecoverage,speed,andreliability.Aroundtheendofthisyear,AT&T,Verizon,andT-Mobileallintendtolaunch5Gnetworksthatusetheexisting4Gspectrum(频谱),whichwillhaveslowerspeedsbutbroadercoverage.We’vetestedAT&TinDallasandLasVegas;SprintinDallasandNewYork;VerizoninChicago,NewYork,andProvidence;andT-MobileinNewYork.Everymonth,we’vebeenseeingbetterperformanceandmorenewdevices.It’smessy.It’sveryearlydays.Andifyoulikenewtechnology,it’sveryexciting.Inpreviousmobiletransformations,we’veseenmostofthebigchangeshappeningyearsafterthefirstannouncement.Take4G,forinstance.Thefirst4GphonesintheUSappearedin2010.Butthesortsof4Gapplicationsthatchangedourworlddidn’tappearuntillater.Sofollowingthatplan,whilewe’regettingalittlebitof5Grightnow,youshouldexpectthebig5Gapplicationstocropup.5Gstandsforfifth-generationcellular(蜂窝状的)wireless,andtheinitialstandardsofitweresetattheendof2017.Butasetofstandardsdoesn’tmeanthatall5Gwillworkthesame—orthatweevenknowwhatapplications5Gwillenable.Therewillbeslowbutresponsive5G,andfast5Gwithlimitedcoverage.28.Whatisthepresentstateof5GintheUS?A.Initialexploration. B.Greatimprovement.C.Wideapplication. D.Extensivepromotion.答案A解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段内容,尤其是“Theearly5Groll-outsaremorelikeapublictestthanafinalproduct...onlytravelabout800feetfromacellsite,whichmeansthereisn’tmuchcoverage.Allfourcarriersarewaitingforupgradestotheirbasestations”和第三段中的“It’smessy.It’sveryearlydays.”可知,目前,美国的5G技术处于开发运用的入门阶段,即初期探究时期,故选A项。29.Whydoestheauthortake4Gforexample?A.Topersuadecarrierstogiveup5G.B.Toremindpeopleof4G’simportance.C.Toprove5Gtakestimetomakeagreaterdifference.D.Toshow5Ghasfailedtomeetexpectations.答案C解析推理推断题。依据第四段中的“we’veseenmostofthebigchangeshappeningyearsafterthefirstannouncement”和“Sofollowingthatplan...tocropup”可知,作者以4G为例,是为了证明5G会像4G一样,须要时间来发挥更大的作用,运用于更广泛的领域。30.What’stheauthor’sattitudeto5G?A.Cautious. B.Skeptical. C.Concerned. D.Objective.答案D解析观点看法题。作者在文中客观地介绍了美国5G的现状,并拿4G为例子让人们正确地看待5G,即现在不要对5G抱太大期盼,因为它更广泛的应用要过几年才能出现。由此可推知,作者对5G是抱着客观的看法的。故选D项。31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Raceto5G B.5Giscoming C.Howfastis5G? D.Whatis5G?答案B解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国5G的状况,让人们了解5G的现状以及5G的前景,5G当下处于初期探究时期,还须要一些时间才能实现更广泛的应用,故B项“5G正在到来”作本文标题最佳。DOrganicfood,grownwithoutartificialchemicals,isincreasinglypopularnowadays.Consumershavebeenwillingtopayuptotwiceasmuchforgoodswithorganiclabels(商标).However,ifyouthinkpayingalittlemorefororganicfoodgetsyouamorenutritiousandsaferproduct,youmightwanttosaveyourmoney.AstudyledbyresearchersatStanfordUniversitysaysthatorganicproductsaren’tnecessarilymorenutritious,andthey’renolesslikelytosufferfromdisease-causingbacteria,either.Thelatestresults,publishedintheAnnualsofInternalMedicine,suggestthatbuyersmaybewastingtheirmoney.“Wedidnotfindstrongevidencethatorganicfoodismorenutritiousorhealthier,”saysDrCrystalSmith-SpanglerfromStanford.“Soconsumersshouldn’tassumethatonetypeoffoodhasalowerriskorissafer.”Fortheirnewstudy,Smith-Spanglerandhercolleaguesconductedareviewoftwocategoriesofresearch,including17studiesthatcomparedhealthoutcomesbetweenconsumersoforganicagainsttraditionalfoodproducts,and223studiesthatanalysedthenutritionalcontentofthefoods,includingkeyvitamins,mineralsandfats.Whiletheresearchersfoundlittledifferenceinnutritionalcontent,theydidfindthatorganicfruitandvegetableswere20%lesslikelytohavechemicalsremainingonthesurfaces.Neitherorganicnortraditionalfoodsshowedlevelsofchemicalshighenoughtogobeyondfoodsafetystandards.Andbothorganicandtraditionalmeats,suchaschickenandpork,wereequallylikelytobeharmedbybacteriaatverylowrates.Theresearchersdidfindthatorganicmilkandchickencontainedhigherlevelsofomega-3fattyacids,ahealthyfatalsofoundinfishthatcanreducetheriskofheartdisease.However,thesenutritionaldifferencesweretoosmall,andtheresearcherswereunwillingtomakemuchofthemuntilfurtherstudiesconfirmthetrends.Organicfoodisproducedwithfewerchemicalsandmorenatural-growingpractices,butthatdoesn’talwaystranslateintoamorenutritiousorhealthierproduct.TheUSDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)statesthat“whetheryoubuyorganicfoodornot,findingthefreshestfoodsavailablemayhavethebiggesteffectontaste.”Freshfoodisatleastasgoodasanythingmarketedasorganic.32.Thenewresearchquestionswhetherorganicfood.

A.shouldreplacetraditionalfood B.hasbeenoverpricedbyfarmersC.isgrownwithlessharmfulchemicals D.isreallymorenutritiousandhealthier答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“AstudyledbyresearchersatStanfordUniversitysaysthatorganicproductsaren’tnecessarilymorenutritious,and...bacteria,either.”可以看出,新探讨是针对有机食物是否更有养分和更健康方面提出质疑,故选D项。33.Smith-Spanglerandhercolleaguesfoundthat.

A.organicfoodscouldreducetheriskofheartdiseaseB.traditionalfoodsweregrownwithmorenaturalmethodsC.bothorganicandtraditionalfoodstheyexaminedweresafeD.therewasnotapresenceofanyformsofbacteriainorganicfoods答案C解析推理推断题。依据第四段中的其次句可知,有机食品和传统食品一样,都符合食品平安标准,所以被检测的两种食物都是平安的。故选C项。34.Whichofthefollowingisrelativelyhealthieraccordingtothepassage?A.Organicchickenandpork. B.Organicmilkandchicken.C.Traditionalchickenandpork. D.Traditionalfruitandvegetables.答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的“Theresearchersdidfindthatorganicmilkandchickencontainedhigherlevelsofomega-3fattyacids,ahealthyfat...heartdisease.”可知,探讨人员发觉有机牛奶和有机鸡肉含有一类较高的脂肪酸,这种脂肪酸可以降低患心脏病的风险,是健康的。故选B项。35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsorganicfood?A.Skeptical. B.Neutral. C.Unconcerned. D.Approving.答案A解析推理推断题。作者在第一段提出人们不值得花过多的钱去买有机食品,以及最终一段引用USDA美国农业部的观点“...whetheryoubuyorganicfoodornot,findingthefreshestfoodsavailablemayhavethebiggesteffectontaste.”和最终一句“Freshfoodisatleastasgoodasanythingmarketedasorganic.”可看出作者是持怀疑的看法。故选A项。其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BuildyourownfirstaidkitEmergenciescanhappenanytime,anywhere,sobeingpreparedforoneisimportant.Havingaproperfirstaidkitinyourhomeisaneasybutessentialpartofgoodemergencypreparation.36Insteadofgettingsuchone,youcansavemoneyandensurethekitispersonalisedtosuityouandyourfamily’sparticularneedsbycreatingyourown.

Pickagoodcontainer.Onegoodoptionisalarge,water-resistant,rigidorflexibleplasticcontainer.Thismakesthematerialsinsidevisibleforeasyidentificationandsafe.37Ahandleisidealoutofconsiderationforthat.Regardlessofyourcontainerchoice,clearlyidentifyit—forexample,bywriting“FIRSTAID”withapermanentmarker.

38Oneshouldincludeallofyourbasicmedicinalsupplies,suchasbandages(绷带),glovesandscissors,whilethesecondoneincludesmedicine.Makesurethattheimportantbasicmedicaltoolsandmedicinesarecontainedinit.39However,whenitcomestobandages,wipesandotherlightweightitems,themorethemerrier.Andrememberthateverythingiskeptinsmallsealedplasticbags.

40Whenoneofyourfamilyiscryingaboutacutonherfinger,youdon’twantyourhomekitburiedatthebackofacupboardorlostbecauseit’snotbeingreturnedtothesamespotaftereachuse.Establishaclearly-defined,consistentspotforit.Letsmallchildrenknowwherethekitislocated,butplaceitwheretheycannotreachit.

A.Makeyourfirstaidkitsafelyaccessible.B.Separatethefirstaidkitintotwosections.C.Theready-madefirstaidkitsinthestoreareusuallyexpensive.D.Thekitshouldbeeasytotransportasneededtotheemergency.E.Thenumberofeachitemwilldependonthesizeofyourfamily.F.Havingseveralfirstaidkitsmeansyoucangetoneofthemanytime.G.Firstaidkitsonthemarketoftenlackwhatyouwantorhavesomethinguselessforyou.答案36~40GDBEA第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AlexeiLeonov,thefirstmantowalkinspaceandcreateartthere,diedonOctober11th,2024,aged85.ClimbingfromtheopenairlockofVoskhod2,AlexeiLeonovfeltquite41.Hewascool-headed,focused.Thisoften42people.“What!”theywouldexclaimunbelievably.“Thedoorinto43hadbeenopened,andyetyoufeltnothing?”Theyforgotthathehadbeenthroughallthat44atthecosmonautschool—jumpinginto45water,acrobatics,andtherest.Theyforgotthathisheadwasfullofdataandinstructions.

Allthesame,ashereleasedonehand,thenonefoot,thenthe46ofhim,untilonlya5.5-metreropeheldhimtotheworldofmen,hecouldfeelasmilestartingonhisfaceand47.Hewasfascinatedbutremainedcalmmostly.Hespreadhisbulky-suited48,kickedhislegsandfloated,free.Inthe49hecouldhearonlyhisheartbeatandhis50breathing.

Starswereallaroundhimagainsta51sky.Theydidnotblink.Belowhim,about500kmbelow,laytheBlackSea.Heknewitwell,notonlyasaRussianpatriot(爱国者),butbecausehehadvisiteditsshoresdozensoftimes.Now,onMarch18th,1965,hesawitwholly,gunmetalgray,witha52dotofashiponitthatseemedtobecaughtfromallsidesbyaflowoflight.Hetoowasa53,agrainofsandinthenear-blindingdazzleofthesun.Hesawtheearthrevolves(转动),theonly54thingapartfromhimself.Whatstruckhimmostforciblywashowrounditis,howbeautiful,andhowblue.However,theprocessisnotsosmooth.Actually,histravelinspacenearly55indisaster,ashisspacesuitexpandedandhecouldnotgetbackintothecraft.Fortunately,hefinallysolvedtheproblemandsuccessfullyreturnedtotheearth.

41.A.nervous B.calmC.excited D.frustrated答案B解析依据设空处后一句中的“cool-headed,focused”可知,他是头脑冷静且专注的,所以他应当很镇静。后文中的“Hewasfascinatedbutremainedcalm”也是提示。calm意为“镇静的”,符合语境。42.A.satisfied B.interestedC.surprised D.impressed答案C解析依据后文的“What!”及“...andyetyoufeltnothing?”可知,人们觉得他表现镇静是出乎意料的,让人们感到意外。surprise意为“使感到意外”,符合语境。43.A.earth B.starC.sun D.space答案D解析依据第一段中的“thefirstmantowalkinspace”可知,此处应指进入太空的门。space意为“太空”,符合语境。44.A.hardship B.experienceC.training D.coaching答案C解析依据破折号后面的内容可推知,此处应指,人们遗忘了他在宇航员学校中已接受过各种训练。training意为“训练”,符合语境。45.A.shallow B.deepC.cold D.warm答案B解析结合常识可知,宇航员在水中接受训练主要是为了承受压力,所以肯定要进入深水才能达到效果。deep意为“深的”,符合语境。46.A.head B.waistC.back D.whole答案D解析依据设空处前的onehand和onefoot并结合常识可知,阿列克谢·列昂诺夫进入太空时首先露出一只手,然后一只脚,最终应是整个身体进入太空。whole意为“整体”,符合语境。47.A.spreading B.appearingC.disappearing D.shrinking答案A解析依据设空处前的“asmilestartingonhisface”和后文的“Hewasfascinated”可知,他脸上出现了微笑,然后笑容渐渐扩散开来。spread意为“扩散”,符合语境。48.A.fingers B.handsC.arms D.shoulders答案C解析依据设空处后的“kickedhislegsandfloated”并结合常识可知,此处应表示,他伸绽开自己穿着笨重的双臂,蹬着双腿,逍遥自由地漂移在太空中。arm意为“手臂”,符合语境。49.A.space B.atmosphereC.darkness D.silence答案D解析依据设空处后面的“hecouldhearonlyhisheartbeat”并结合常识可知,此处应表示,在宁静中他只能听到自己的心跳和呼吸。silence意为“宁静”,符合语境。50.A.heavy B.lightC.short D.long答案A解析依据空前的“hecouldhearonly”并结合常识可知,因为四周很宁静,所以他听到的自己的呼吸声应是很粗重的。故heavy符合语境。51.A.snow-white B.blueC.coal-black D.clear答案C解析依据设空处后一句可知,全部星星都没有闪耀。由此可知,此处应表示天空是漆黑的。coal-black意为“漆黑的”,符合语境。52.A.big B.largeC.small D.tiny答案D解析结合常识可知,阿列克谢·列昂诺夫从太空中往下看黑海中的一艘船,只能看到微小的一个点。tiny意为“微小的”,符合语境。53.A.dot B.lightC.line D.circle答案A解析依据设空处前的too和空后的agrainofsand可知,在浩瀚的星空和太阳炫目的光线里,他也是一个微小的点。dot意为“点”,符合语境。54.A.walking B.flowingC.moving D.standing答案C解析依据空前的“theearthrevolves”可知,此处应表示除了他自己,地球是他看到的唯一在移动的东西,故moving符合语境。55.A.ended B.startedC.inspired D.motivated答案A解析依据设空处前一句中的However和后文的“hefinallysolvedtheproblem”可知,此处表示,他的这次太空行走差点儿就以灾难结束。endin...意为“以……结束”,符合语境。其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SomepeoplethoughtJiaSixiewas56.luckyman.Hehadworkedfortheemperorandwhenhegotold,hecouldgoto57.(he)hometowntorelax.JiaSixie,however,hadotherplans.Hehadalwaysbeeninterested58.agricultureandwantedtodosomethingtomakeChinesefarmingevenbetter.

JiaSixie59.(live)inthesixthcenturyAD.HewasborninYiduinShandongProvinceandworkedinGaoyang,60.isalsoinShandong.Asherodethroughthecountrysideonhisjourneysforhiswork,helookedoutatthefields.Someofthemweregreenerandhad61. (many)cropsthanothers.Some62.(cow)lookedhealthierthanotherstoo.Hewaslostinthought.Whatcoulda63. (farm)dotogetgoodcropsfromhisfield?Surelytheremustberulesthatwouldhelpthem.Hethoughthewasable64.(find)outthebestwayforfarmers.Thenhewroteabook65.(call)QiMinYaoShutohelpthem.

答案56.a57.his58.in59.lived60.which61.more62.cows63.farmer64.tofind65.called第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom最近在学习汉语,但是他感觉汉语太难了,想要放弃。请你用英语给他回复一封邮件。内容包括:1.激励他;2.给出至少两条学习汉语的建议。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考范文DearTom,

IamsorrytoknowthatyouwanttogiveupChinesejustbecauseyouthinkithardtolearn.Inmyopinion,youshouldkeepstudyingtheChineselanguage.Therearesomesuggestionsforyou.TostudyChinesewell,youshouldpracticespeakingiteverydayasthesayinggoes,“Practicemakesperfect.”Besides,youcanmakefriendswithpeoplewhocanspeakChinese.ThemoreyouknowChina,themoreattractiveyouwillfindChinese.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutChinese,youcanemailme.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。MysisterJeanneandIwerebornonly14monthsapart,andweoncesharedmanyhappymoments.ShelikedtellingjokestomeandIwouldlaughheartily.Shealwayssaidshelovedmylaughterandit’sthemostimpressivesoundforher.Butbythetimewewereteenagerswehadyearswithoutspeakingandlosttouchduetofamilybreaking.Byage19,IhadmovedawayfromourhomeinWisconsintoliveonmyfather’shorsefarminVirginia.Jeannegotmarriedat20,movedtoChicago,andbecame—well,Ididn’tknowwhat.Welivedseparatelivesinseparatestates,andourconnectionsomehowended.Fast-forwardaboutfiveyears,Iwas24andonatripwithmybestfriendtoNewYorkCity,aplaceIhadneverbeento.Itwassodifferentfrommyhometown.IwasusedtoridingmyhorsetothecornerstorewhereeveryonekneweveryoneandeverythingwentoninthequietlittlecowboytownofVirginia.WewenttoNewYorktovisitmyfriend’scousinandseethesights.WewenttoLittleItaly,theStatueofLiberty,Chinatown,andseveralManhattanclubs.Ihadneverseensomanytaxisinonespotinallmylife.Duringadayofsightseeing,wewerecrossingaverybusystreetloadedwithpeople.Everyonewasinahurry.Iwaslaughingatsomethingmyfriendjustsaid,andthenIsuddenlyheard