江苏省南京市秦淮区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页江苏省南京市秦淮区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择1．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboyoverthere?—Ithinkhe’s_________amazingboywithmanystrangeideas.A．an B．a C．/ D．the2．Anewbridge_________theYangtzeRiverinNanjingwasopentotrafficonApril24,2022.A．through B．over C．on D．along3．Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A．answered B．listened C．danced D．played4．—Excuseme,_________isitfromPurpleMountaintoNanjingMuseum?—Itisabout15minutes’ride.A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howmuch5．—Danielandhisclassmatesarebusywiththeirhomework.—That’sright.Youcanalwayssee_________workhardinthelibrary.A．we B．us C．they D．them6．—_________sweetflowerstheyareinXuanwuLakePark!—Iagree.Manypeoplegothereeveryspringtoenjoythem.A．What B．How C．Howa D．Whata7．Dodos_________ontheearthalongtimeago.Sadly,wecan’tseethemanymore.A．live B．areliving C．lived D．willlive8．Sandywantstobecomeateacherlikehermother.Shethinksthereis_________moreinterestingthanworkingwithchildren.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing9．Whichofthefollowingwordscomesfirstinthedictionary?A．remember B．repeat C．reply D．reach10．—Idon’tfeelverywell.ShallIgotoseethedoctor?—Noneed.Yourbodyitselfisableto________thevirus(病毒).Justdrinkmorewaterandrest.A．get B．fight C．lose D．hide11．—Couldyou_________atentalonewhenyouweretenyearsold?—No,Icouldn’t.Itwasnoteasyformeatthattime.A．puton B．putup C．putout D．putdown12．—Thebrownjacketisnice,_________itdoesn’tlookgoodonme.—Whynottryontheblueone?A．and B．so C．but D．or13．—TheInternationalSpaceStationisnowopentovisitors.—Butpeoplehaveto_________about$35,000forthespecialtrip.A．take B．cost C．use

D．pay14．Ifyouuseakitchen_________,youwillunderstandthebestwaytodesignit.A．fromthenon B．allthetime C．atthatmoment D．theotherday15．—Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—_________Ourflatistoosmall.A．Whynot? B．Anythingelse? C．Ihopeso. D．I’mafraidnot.评卷人得分二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ManyChineseparentsputtheirchildreninthefirstplaceandhopetheirchildrencanhaveagoodfuture.Chinesechildrenare____16____oftheirparents.Parentsliketomaketheirchildrendowhattheywant,____17____learningamusicalinstrument(乐器)tofindingaclosefriend.____18____isitliketobeaChineseparent?NowChinesevideogameplayerscanlearnaboutitinanewvideogamecalledChineseParents.Itisvery____19____becausetheythinkiteasierthanothergames.Inthegame,playersplanthelifeoftheire-children.It____20____withthenewbaby.Thenplayersmusthelpthechildinthegamegetahigherscoretogetintoa____21____school.It’sachallenge(挑战)formanyChineseparents.Italsoasksplayerstogivetheire-childrenfreetimefor____22____likeplayingbasketballorwatchingfilms.Thesecanhelpthemhaveahappyandhealthylife.“Ididn’tunderstandmanythingsmymummademedowhenIwasyoung,”saidKangShenghao,amiddleschoolstudentinShanghai.“____23____afterIplaythegame,Istarttounderstandmyparentsmore.”Playthegameandwalkamileinyour____24____shoes.Youmaygettoknowwhatthegamewantstotellus—childrenandparentsshouldunderstand____25____.Don’tforgettosaythankyoutoyourparentswhenyoufinishthegame!16．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing17．A．between B．from C．among D．around18．A．What B．When C．Where D．How19．A．polite B．pretty C．popular D．poor20．A．ends B．starts C．closes D．opens21．A．good B．well C．better D．best22．A．community B．problems C．festivals

D．activities23．A．But B．Because C．So D．And24．A．parents’ B．teachers’ C．friends’ D．classmates’25．A．others B．another C．theothers D．eachother评卷人得分三、阅读单选HomeHomeissweetandfree.Homeistheplaceforme.Homeisawarmplacetobe.Homeiswakinguptothesmellofmom’scooking.Homeissharingtheholidayswithbrother’slaughing.Homeiswatchingthecarefulworkofdad’sgardening.Homeistheumbrellaontherainyday.WhenIgrowupandgoaway,IknowIcanalwayscomebackto.26．Inthepoem,whichofthefollowingwordsisNOTmyfeelingof“home”?A．sad B．free C．warm D．sweet27．Somewordsinpoemsrhyme,whichisthebestwordfor“IknowIcanalwayscomebackto_________”.A．live B．stay C．see D．love28．Fromthepoem,wecanknowthathomeistheplaceto_________.A．cookformum B．sleepinthebedC．watchdad’scarefulgardening D．sharethefoodwiththebrotherLastsummerholiday,IhadanamazingtripwithmyfamilyintheUK.WewenttheretovisitmyUncleSam.Hewenttherein2015.HelivedinLondon,thecapitaloftheUK.Londonhasalonghistoryofmorethan2000years.Therearelotsofoldandbeautifulbuildingsinthecity.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces—liketheBritishMuseum,BigBenandOxfordStreet.IlikedtheBritishMuseumbestbecausetheworksofartinitaresoamazing.Ifyouwanttogoshopping,youmustgotoOxfordStreet.It’shometoabout300shops.Iboughtsomecardsformyfriends.Ithinktheywilllikethem.ThefoodinLondonisdifferentfromthatinChina.Usually,Englishpeopleeatonekindofmeatandtwovegetablesforonemeal.AndtherearelotsofChineserestaurantsandevenChinesesupermarkets.SoIcouldeateverythingIlike.ThetriptoLondonhelpedmelearnmoreabouttheworld.IhopeIcanvisitmorecountriesinthefuture.29．Wheredidthewritertravellastsummerholiday?A．TheUK. B．TheUSA． C．China. D．Japan.30．ThewritervisitedmanyfamousplacesintheUK,andsheliked_________best.A．BigBen B．OxfordStreet C．WhiteTower D．theBritishMuseum31．TheOxfordStreetisforpeopleto__________.A．goshopping B．havemeals C．goonpicnics D．watchfilms32．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetrip?A．Thewriter’sunclewenttotheUKin2010.B．ThereareChinesesupermarketsinLondon.C．Thewriterdidn’tbuyanygiftsforherfriends.D．ThefoodinLondonisthesameasthatinChina.①________Thousandsofyearsago,peoplewenttopublic(公共的)bathhousestocleanthemselves.Today,itmaybestrangeforsomeonetowashwithothersoutsidetheirhome.Butmosthousesdidnothavebathroomsinthehomeatthattime.Peoplehadtogotopublicbathhouses.Infact,theywerenotjustaplacetowash,butalsotomeetwithothersandhavearest.②________ThefirstpublicbathhousewasinIndiaover4,000yearsago.Fromthattime,manycountriesusedpublicbathhouses.Inancient(古代的)Greece,thepublicbathhousesincludedareasforwashing,acommonpoolforrestingandareasforexercise.InancientRome,therewerealsopublicbathhouses.Someevenincludedgamerooms,gardensandlibraries!③_________CountrieslikeTurkey,Japan,China,HungaryandItalyhavethemnow,butindifferentstyles.TheKoreanpublicbathhousesdonotonlyhavetheareasforwashing.Theyhavemore.Mostofthemhavecomputerrooms,dininghallsandplacesforsleepingonwarmfloorsandhavingfuninfrontoflargeTVs.Amazingly,manylargepublicbathhousesinKoreaareopen24hoursaday,daysaweek.④_________Publicbathhousessoundslikeastrangeidea,butit’saninterestingthingyoumaywanttotryifyoucan.Theyarealotoffun.33．Thousandsofyearsago,peoplebuiltpublicbathhousesbecause_________.A．itwashealthytowashingroupsB．theydidnothavebathroomsathomeC．theydidn’thaveenoughwaterortimeD．theylikedtowashwithothersoutsidetheirhome34．Fromthepassage,wecanfindpublicbathhouseswithlibrariesinancient_________.A．India B．China C．Greece D．Rome35．It’sbettertoputthesentence“Publicbathhousesareinusetoday.”in_________.A．① B．② C．③ D．④36．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．whatearlypublicbathhousesarelikeB．howpublicbathhouseschangewithtimeC．whypeoplebuiltpublicbathhousesinancienttimesD．whenpeoplebuiltearlypublicbathhousesinancienttimesBambilookeddownathismotherandsaid,“let’sgotothemeadow(草地).”Hismotherlookedupathim,“gotothemeadownow?”Hervoice(嗓音)wasfullofsurpriseandfear(害怕),soBambibecamequiteafraid.“Can’twegotothemeadow?”heaskedsoftly.“No,youcan’tgonow,”hismotheranswered.“Why?”Bambithoughttherewassomethingstrangegoingonhere.Hebecamemoreafraid,butatthesametimehewantedtolearnabouteverything.“Whycan’twegotothemeadow?”heasked.“You’llfindoutallaboutitlaterwhenyou’reolder,”hismotherreplied.“But,”Bambiaskedagain,“whydon’tyoutellmenow?”“Later,”hismotherrepeated,“you’renothingbutababy,”shewentoninasoftvoice,“andwedon’ttalkaboutthesethingstochildren.”Shethoughtaboutitcarefullyandsaid.“Gotothemeadowatthistimeofday.Idon’tevenliketothinkofit.Why,it’sinthedaytimenow.Thesunisshiningbrightlyinthesky.”“Butitwasinthedaytimewhenwewenttothemeadowbefore,”Bambisaid.“That’sdifferent,”hismothersaid,“itwasearlyinthemorning.”“Canweonlygothereearlyinthemorning?”Bambiwasverycurious.Healwayslikedaskingquestionsandwantedtoknowabouteverything.Hismothersmiled.“Onlyintheearlymorningorlateevening,”shesaid,“oratnight.”“Andneverinthedaytime,never?”“Well,”shesaidatlast,“Ican’tmakeyouunderstand.Youaretooyoung…Someofusgothere…Butitistoodangerous.That’swhatlifeteachesus.”37．WhatdidBambiwanttodo?A．Goingtothemeadow. B．Sleepinglonger.C．Talkingwithhismom. D．Stayingathome.38．WhatmadeBambifeelafraid?A．Themeadow. B．Thebightlightofthesun.C．Mom’svoice. D．Thestoryonthemeadow.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curious”meaninChinese?A．冷漠的 B．恐惧的 C．好奇的 D．愤怒的40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthereading?A．Bambicouldfullyunderstandhismother’swords.B．ItwastoodangeroustogotothemeadowanytimeC．MomwouldagreetogotothemeadowwithBambiinthedaytime.D．MomthoughtBambiwasnotoldenoughtounderstandthedangeronthemeadow.第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、根据汉语提示填空41．_________（跟随）me,andyouwon’tloseyourway.42．Hereisastoryabouta_________（勇敢的）boycalledSimaGuang.43．Ithinkweshouldsharedifferent_________(信息)abouttheactivity.44．“ImustworkhardtomakemyEnglishbetter.”Kittysaidto_________(她自己).评卷人得分五、根据句意及音标填空45．Astrongwindwent_________/θru:/thewindowandmademecold.评卷人得分六、用所给单词的正确形式填空46．Father’sDayisonthe____（three）SundayofJune.47．Neverstop_________(learn).Youwillbebetterinthefuture.48．Theboysallfelt_________(excite)afterthebasketballmatch.49．Mike_________(leave)homequicklywithouttellinghismumthismorning.50．Oneofthe_________(fireman)gotintothebuildingtosavethemanfromfire.评卷人得分七、短文选词填空从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。miss

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plentyofWindowoftheWorldisagreatthemepark（主题公园）inShenzhen.Ithasanareaof480,000squaremeters.Itisverybigandyouneedtowalkforquitealongtimetoseeeverything___51___.Itishometoabout130world'sfamousplaces,butallinsmallsize,___52___theGreatWall,theWhiteHouseandtheSydneyOperaHouse.Bywalkingaroundthepark,itseemsthatyouaretravellingallovertheworld.Don’t____53____theAlpsIceandSnowWorldthere.ItisthebiggestindoorwintersportsparkinChina.Theparkalsohasdifferentactivitiesfordifferentholidaysandfestivals.Forexample,thereare___54___songanddanceshowstocelebrateChineseNewYeareveryyear.Doyou___55___comingtoWindowoftheWorldforyournextholiday?Itmustbethebestplacetolearnabouttheworldinafunway.评卷人得分八、阅读填表Longtimeago,Chinesechildrendidn’thavemobilephones,iPadsorcomputers,buttheyhadagreattimeplayingsomeinterestinggames.Differentchildren,differentgames.Let’stakealook.●Stone（石头）ballsIntheQingDynasty,boysgottogetherandplayedastoneballwithfeetaroundtheirneighbourhoodinthenorthernpartofChina,andtheyplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.Childrenusuallycutthestoneintoasmallerone,thesamesizeasanegg.Whenitbegan,allofthemwouldrushtokicktheball,anddidtheirbesttokeeptheballaroundthemselvesandnottoloseittoothers.●Hide-and-seekHide-and-seekwaspopularalloverChinainancienttimes.Manypeopleenjoyedplayingit.Thereweretwowaystoplay:keepingachild’seyesclosedwhenothersranaroundtomakefunofhimor,moreoften,somechildrenhidingandonechildtryingtofindthem.●Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）ShadowplayisoneoftheoldestoperasinChina.ItstartedovertwothousandyearsagoandbecamemorepopularintheTangandSongDynasties.Atthattime,itbroughtfuntothepeoplelikethemodernfilmsandTV.Itusuallytoldthestoriesabouttheheroesandotherfamouspeopleinhistory,evenaboutthewars.Theplayersusuallyusedthepuppets(木偶)behindapieceofcloththroughthelight,tellingstoriestothemusic.IntheQingDynasty,shadowplayartcametoitstop.●Playingdiabolo（空竹）Diabolo(alsocalled“theChineseyo-yo”)isalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandhasnothinginside.PlayingdiabolowasaveryinterestinggameamongyoungchildreninNorthChinaintheMingandQingDynasties.Theplayerscoulddodifferenttrickstoplaythediabolo,upanddown,lefttorightwithtwosticksandastring(绳子)intheirhands.Itoftenmadealoudsoundafteritshigh-speedrotating(高速运转).Theyusedtheirwholebodytoexercisewhenplaying,soeveryonelikeditverymuchatthattime.Children’sgamesin____56____theoldtimesFour____57____ofgamesStoneballsChildrenran____58____towardsthestoneballandtriedtokeepitaroundthemselveswiththeirfeet.Hide-and-seekThereweretwowaystoplay:★Oneofthem____59____his/hereyeswhenothersranaround;★Somechildren____60____andonechildhadtofindthem.Watchingshadowplays★Ithasa____61____ofmorethan2000years.★Theplayersusedpuppetstotell___62___withthemusicaround.Playingdiabolo★Peoplemadediabolo____63____ofwoodorbamboo.★Theytookthisexercisewiththeirwholebodyandplayeddifferenttrickswiththesound,andthat’s____64____childrenlikeditverymuchatthattime.ConclusionChildrenhadtheir____65____waytoenjoythemselvesinsomeinterestinggamesyearsago.评卷人得分九、短文首字母填空DoyouknowGrandpaAmu?Heisgoodatu___66___woodtomakealotofthingsbyhand.Heknowsalotaboutwoodworking,andalwaysfinisheshisworkw___67___anymachine,orevennailsorglue(钉子或胶水).Peoplecallhim“ModernLuBan”—afamouswoodworkerinWarringStatesp___68___.GrandpaAmu’srealnameisWangDeweng.Heisnow63yearsoldands___69___hishousewithhisson’sfamilyinGuangxi,south-eastChina.Inhisvideoposts,GrandpaAmushowspeopleh___70___tomakeanapple-likeLuBanlock,adragonboatandmanydifferentfarmmachinesallmadeofwood.Healsobuildsawoodenbridgetohelplocalpeoplec___71___theriverandtheydon’tneedtotravelfaranymore.Over40millionpeoplewatchitonDouyin,afamousmobile-phoneAPP.GrandpaAmumakessomewoodent___72___forhisgrandson.Hisgrandson’sfavoritesincludeawalkingPeppaPig(小猪佩奇)andabubbleblowingmachine.GrandpaAmufirstl___73___woodworkingskillstomakemoremoneyforhispoorfamily.NowGrandpaAmuishappytomakehisgrandsoninterestedinplayingwiththosewoodenworks.GrandpaAmu’swholefamilyworkfulltimeonhisvideos.“Wemakethevideosb___74___wewanttobringourculture(文化)toothersandletpeopleknowskillsofwoodworkartfromChinesepeoplehundredsofyearsago,”sayshisson.GrandpaAmuloveswoodworkingverymuch,sohedoesthes____75____workdayafterday.“Chooseonethinganddoitforyourwholelife.”healwayssays.Becauseofhiswonderfulwoodworkingskills,GrandpaAmushowstheworldanancientcountryinamodernway.评卷人得分十、书信作文76．假如你是李雷,看到学校校刊FunWorld上招募暑期研学活动学员。请根据所给信息,用英文写一封自荐信。Hi,everyone.We’llhaveaspecialcampnearYinxingLakeformiddleschoolstudentsthissummerholiday.Ifyoulikefunfactsandwanttotakepartinthisactivity,pleasewritealettertorecommendyourselftous.●Aboutyourpersonalities（个性）andabilities.●Whatamazingthingsdoyouknow?●Whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?Why?Ifyouwanttojoinuspleasee-mailMr.LiatiamMri@sohu.com注意∶1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,要点全面,书写规范;3.词数80左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。DearMrLi,IamaGradeSevenstudent.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanhavethechancetotakepartinthisactivity.Yoursfaithfully,LiLei答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为那边的那个男孩怎么样？——我认为他是一个很多奇怪想法的令人惊讶的男孩。考查冠词。an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；C项是零冠词；the那个，表示特指。此处泛指“一个男孩”，amazing是元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。2．B【解析】【详解】句意：2022年4月24日，南京长江上的一座新桥通车。考查介词。through表示从中间穿过；over表示在物体上方，不接触物体；on表示物体上面，与物体表面接触；along表示沿着。根据句意，大桥在长江上面，不接触长江，因此用介词over，故选B。3．C【解析】【详解】句意：下列哪个“ed”的发音与其他三个不同？考查单词读音。answered/ˈɑ:nsə(r)d/；listened/ˈlɪsnd/；danced/dɑːnst/；played/pleɪd/。因此danced中的ed有不同的发音，故选C。4．A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了，从紫金山到南京博物馆多远？——大约15分钟的乘车路程。考查特殊疑问句。howfar多远，对距离提问；howlong多长时间，对时间段提问；howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howmuch多少钱，对价格提问。根据“Itisabout15minutes’ride.”可知，此处对距离提问，用疑问词howfar，故选A。5．D【解析】【详解】句意：——丹尼尔和他的同学们正忙着做作业。——这是正确的。你总能看到他们在图书馆努力工作。考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格。此空位于动词see后，要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A和C选项。根据“Danielandhisclassmates”可知，此空应填them，故选D。6．A【解析】【详解】句意：——玄武湖公园里的花多香啊！——我同意。每年春天都有许多人去那里欣赏它们。考查感叹句。本句为感叹句，中心词flowers是复数名词，因此用what修饰，结构为：What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语。故选A。7．C【解析】【详解】句意：很久以前渡渡鸟生活在地球上。可悲的是，我们再也见不到它们了。考查动词时态。根据“alongtimeago”可知该句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。8．D【解析】【详解】句意：珊迪想要成为像她妈妈一样的老师。她认为没有比和孩子们一起工作更有趣的事情。考查代词。everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。否定词+比较级=最高级，故选D。9．D【解析】【详解】句意：下列哪个单词在字典中出现在前面？考查常识。remember记得；repeat重复；reply回复；reach到达。四个单词前两个字母都是re，按字母顺序从第三个字母开始比较，a是最前面的，故选D。10．B【解析】【详解】句意：——我感觉不舒服。我应该去看医生吗？——没有必要。你身体本身能抗病毒。只要多喝水，多休息。考查动词。get得到；fight打架，抗击；lose失去；hide躲藏。根据“Noneed.”可知，没有必要去看医生，因此表示身体本身能与病毒作斗争，故选B。11．B【解析】【详解】句意：——十岁的时候，你能一个人搭帐篷吗？——不，我不能。那个时候对我来说是不容易的。考查动词短语。puton上演；putup搭建；putout扑灭；putdown放下。根据“atent”可知是搭建帐篷。故选B。12．C【解析】【详解】句意：——那件棕色夹克不错，但我穿不好看。——为什么不试试那件蓝色的呢？考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“itdoesn’tlookgoodonme”可知前后两句是转折关系，因此but符合句意；故选C。13．D【解析】【详解】句意：——国际空间站现在对游客开放。——但人们必须为这次特殊的旅行支付大约3.5万美元。考查动词辨析。take花费（搭配it使用），乘坐；cost花费（物作主语）；use使用；pay支付，构成短语paymoneyforsth.“为某物支付钱”。根据“about$35,000for”可知，考查固定搭配“paymoneyforsth.”，故选D。14．B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你一直使用厨房，你将了解设计它的最佳方式。考查介词短语。fromthenon从那时起；allthetime一直；atthatmoment在那时；theotherday改天，根据“youwillunderstandthebestwaytodesignit”可知，此处指一直使用厨房，故选B。15．D【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我没有人可以一起玩。我可以养宠物吗？——恐怕不行。我们的公寓太小了。考查情景交际。Whynot为什么不呢；Anythingelse还有别的吗；Ihopeso希望如此；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行。根据“Ourflatistoosmall.”可知，公寓太小了，所以不能养宠物，应委婉地拒绝，I’mafraidnot符合语境。故选D。16．C17．B18．A19．C20．B21．C22．D23．A24．A25．D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一款电子游戏。玩家通过在游戏中扮演父母的角色，可以更好地了解父母这一角色，从而促进父母与孩子之间的相互理解。16．句意：中国的孩子是父母的一切。something某事物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据上文“ManyChineseparentsputtheirchildreninthefirstplace…”可知，父母把孩子放在首位，孩子是父母的一切。故选C。17．句意：父母喜欢让他们的孩子做他们想做的事情，从学习一种乐器到寻找一个亲密的朋友。between两者间；from来自；among在……之中；around周围。根据句中空格后的to，可知本空格填from，from…to…“从……到……”。故选B。18．句意：中国父母是什么样的？what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎么样。本句中的like是介词，因此空格处需使用疑问代词，what是疑问代词。故选A。19．句意：它非常受欢迎，因为他们认为它比其他游戏更容易。polite有礼貌的；pretty俊俏的；popular受欢迎的；poor贫困的，可怜的。由空格后的“becausetheythinkiteasierthanothergames”可知，这种游戏是很受欢迎的。故选C。20．句意：一切从新生儿开始。ends结束；starts开始；closes关闭；opens打开。由前一句“Inthegame,playersplanthelifeoftheire-children.”可知，游戏以新生儿开始。startwith“以……开始”。故选B。21．句意：然后，玩家必须帮助游戏中的孩子获得更高的分数，以便进入更好的学校。good好的；well好地，健康的；better更好；best最好。由本句中“getahigherscore”可知，获得更好的分数是为了进入更好的学校。故选C。22．句意：它还要求玩家给他们的电子孩子打篮球或看电影等活动的自由时间。community社区；problems问题；festivals节日；activities活动。空格后“playingbasketballorwatchingfilms.”都是活动。故选D。23．句意：但在我玩游戏后，我开始更多地了解我的父母。but但是；because因为；so所以；and而且。“afterIplaythegame,Istarttounderstandmyparentsmore”与上文“Ididn’tunderstandmanythingsmymummademedowhenIwasyoung.”存在转折关系。故选A。24．句意：玩这个游戏，然后设身处地为父母着想。parents’父母的；teachers’老师的；friends’朋友的；classmates’同学的。walkamileinone’sshoes“设身处地为某人着想”。这一游戏是让玩家体验当父母的过程，因此是让玩家可以站在父母的立场上。故选A。25．句意：你可能会知道这个游戏想告诉我们什么——孩子和父母应该相互理解。others其他人/物；another另一个；theothers（特指）其他人/物；eachother互相。这一电子游戏通过让玩家扮演父母的角色，促进相互理解。因此本句中的“childrenandparents”应该是相互理解。故选D。26．A27．B28．C【解析】【导语】本文是一首诗，介绍了家是什么。26．推理判断题。根据“Homeissweetandfree.Homeistheplaceforme.Homeisawarmplacetobe.”可知，我对“家”的感觉是甜蜜，自由和温暖，因此不包括伤心，故选A。27．推理判断题。根据“day”和“away”以及诗歌的押韵规则可知，此处为stay，故选B。28．细节理解题。根据“Homeiswatchingthecarefulworkofdad’sgardening.”可知，家是可以看着爸爸精心打理花园的地方。故选C。29．A30．D31．A32．B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者和家人去年暑假前往伦敦看望叔叔，针对伦敦的著名建筑、购物选择以及地方美食做了推荐。29．细节理解题。根据“Lastsummerholiday,IhadanamazingtripwithmyfamilyintheUK”可知，去年暑假，作者前往英国旅游。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“IlikedtheBritishMuseumbest”可知，在参观的建筑物中，作者最喜欢大英博物馆。故选D。31．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttogoshopping,youmustgotoOxfordStreet”可知，牛津街是购物的地方。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据“ThefoodinLondon...AndtherearelotsofChineserestaurants...”可知，伦敦有许多中餐馆。故选B。33．B34．D35．C36．B【解析】【导语】本文主要了早期各国的公共澡堂是什么样的以及现在还有很多国家有公共澡堂。33．细节理解题。根据“Butmosthousesdidnothavebathroomsinthehomeatthattime.Peoplehadtogotopublicbathhouses.”可知，几千年前，人们建造公共澡堂，因为他们家里没有浴室，故选B。34．细节理解题。根据“InancientRome,therewerealsopublicbathhouses.Someevenincludedgamerooms,gardensandlibraries!”可知，古罗马的公共澡堂有图书馆，故选D。35．推理判断题。根据“CountrieslikeTurkey,Japan,China,HungaryandItalyhavethemnow,butindifferentstyles.”可知，第三段表示现在还在使用公共澡堂。故选C。36．主旨大意题。根据“Peoplehadtogotopublicbathhouses.Infact,theywerenotjustaplacetowash,butalsotomeetwithothersandhavearest.”和“Inancient(古代的)Greece,thepublicbathhousesincludedareasforwashing,acommonpoolforrestingandareasforexercise.”可知，本文主要了早期各国的公共澡堂是什么样的以及现在还有很多国家有公共澡堂，故文章主要讲述了公共澡堂是如何随着时间而演变的。故选B。37．A38．C39．C40．D【解析】【导语】本文是故事《小鹿斑比》的节选。37．细节理解题。根据“Bambilookeddownathismotherandsaid,‘let’sgotothemeadow(草地).’”可知，斑比想要去草地。故选A。38．细节理解题。根据“Hervoice(嗓音)wasfullofsurpriseandfear(害怕),soBambibecamequiteafraid.”可知，是妈妈的嗓音让斑比害怕。故选C。39．词义猜测题。根据“Healwayslikedaskingquestionsandwantedtoknowabouteverything.”可知，斑比总是喜欢问问题，想知道一切，所以她是很好奇的，curious的词义为“好奇的”。故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Ican’tmakeyouunderstand.Youaretooyoung…Someofusgothere…Butitistoodangerous.”可知，妈妈认为斑比还小，还不足以理解草地上的危险。故选D。41．Follow【解析】【详解】句意：跟我走，你就不会迷路了。follow“跟随”，动词，分析句子结构可知，此处为祈使句，祈使句应用动词原形开头，而句首首字母应大写。故填Follow。42．brave【解析】【详解】句意：这是一个叫做司马光的勇敢的男孩的故事。“勇敢的”对应的英文是“brave”。此处形容词作定语。故填brave。43．information【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们应该分享关于这次活动的不同信息。information“信息”，是不可数名词，故填information。44．herself【解析】【详解】句意：“我必须努力提高我的英语水平。”Kitty对自己说。固定短语saytooneself“自言自语”，herself“她自己”。故填herself。45．through【解析】【详解】句意：一阵大风吹进了窗户，让我感到冷。根据音标/θru:/可知，此处为through“通过”，故填through。46．third【解析】【详解】句意：父亲节是六月的第三个星期日。此处指“第三个周日”，表示顺序用序数词third“第三”。故填third。47．learning【解析】【详解】句意：永远不要停止学习。将来你会更好的。learn“学习”，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故填learning。48．excited【解析】【详解】句意：篮球赛结束后，男孩们都感到很兴奋。空格前felt是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，且主语是人“Theboys”，excite的形容词excited“感到兴奋的”，常修饰人。故填excited。49．left【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上迈克很快离开家，没有告诉他的妈妈。leave“离开”，是动词，根据“thismorning”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填left。50．firemen【解析】【详解】句意：其中一名消防队员进入大楼把那个人从火中救出来。fireman“消防队员”，是名词，oneofthe+复数名词，表示“其中……之一”，故填firemen。51．inside52．like53．miss54．plentyof55．lookforwardto【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳世界之窗这个旅游景点。51．句意：它很大，你需要走很长一段时间才能看到里面的一切。根据“youneedtowalkforquitealongtimetoseeeverything”及备选词可知，走很长时间才能看到里面的一切物品，inside“里面的”，故填inside。52．句意：它是大约130个世界著名景点的所在地，但都是小面积的，比如长城、白宫和悉尼歌剧院。根据“about130world'sfamousplaces”及“theGreatWall,theWhiteHouseandtheSydneyOperaHouse”可知，此处举例有哪些世界著名景点，介词like表示“像”符合，故填like。53．句意：不要错过那里的阿尔卑斯山冰雪大世界。don’t后接动词原形，根据“ItisthebiggestindoorwintersportsparkinChina”及备选词可知，不要错过阿尔卑斯山冰雪大世界，故填miss。54．句意：例如，每年都有很多歌舞表演来庆祝中国新年。此空缺少形容词修饰songanddanceshows，备选词plentyof“很多”符合，故填plentyof。55．句意：你期待着下一个假期来世界之窗吗？根据coming可知，此空要填入一个后可接动名词的动词或动词短语，备选词lookforwardto“期待”符合，do后面的动词用原形，故填lookforwardto。56．China57．kinds58．quickly59．closed60．hid61．history62．stories63．out64．why65．own【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国古时候孩子们玩的游戏：玩石球；捉迷藏；看皮影戏和玩空竹。56．根据“Longtimeago,Chinesechildrendidn’thavemobilephones,iPadsorcomputers,buttheyhadagreattimeplayingsomeinterestinggames.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国古时候孩子们玩的游戏，故填China。57．根据“●Stone（石头）balls”和“Hide-and-seek”和“Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）”和“Playingdiabolo（空竹）”可知，中国古时候孩子们玩的游戏：石球；捉迷藏；皮影戏和空竹，有四种游戏，故填kinds。58．根据“Whenitbegan,allofthemwouldrushtokicktheball,anddidtheirbesttokeeptheballaroundthemselvesandnottoloseittoothers.”可知，孩子们飞快地跑向石球，试图用脚把它围住。故填quickly。59．根据“keepingachild’seyesclosedwhenothersranaroundtomakefunofhim”可知，别人跑来跑去的时候，一个人闭上了眼睛，故填closed。60．根据“somechildrenhidingandonechildtryingtofindthem.”可知，一些孩子藏起来，一个孩子试图找到他们。故填hid。61．根据“Itstartedov