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游美国,学英语知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋山东建筑大学第一章单元测试
WhatarethefeaturesofaVictorianBrownstonehouseinBoston?
A:Ithasastoop.B:Thefacadeisbuiltwithbrownstoneorbrown-coloredbricks.C:It’softena2or3-storytownhouse.D:Thefacadeisbuiltwithbrownstoneonly.
答案:Ithasastoop.;Thefacadeisbuiltwithbrownstoneorbrown-coloredbricks.;It’softena2or3-storytownhouse.Whichofthefollowingbuildingusedtowercraneforthefirsttime?
A:TheEmpireStateBuildingB:ChryslerBuildingC:MarinaCityD:JohnHancockCenter
答案:MarinaCityJohnHancockCenterisanexperimentinengineeringintermsofusing______forthefirst.
A:glasswallB:towercraneC:structuralsteelD:exoskeleton
答案:exoskeletonTheBigAppleisanicknameforNewYorkCityandthenamewasfrom_______.
A:dograceB:horsefarmC:dogfarmD:horserace
答案:horseraceWhichofthefollowingbuildingisn'tinNewYorkCity?
A:JohnHancockCenterB:ChryslerBuildingC:40WallStreetD:TheEmpireStateBuilding
答案:JohnHancockCenterTheword“thoroughbred”canrefertoapersonwhoiswell-brought-uporwell-educated.
A:对B:错
答案:对Whichcitycanbecalledthewindycity?
A:SeattleB:LosAngelesC:ChicagoD:Boston
答案:ChicagoThomasJeffersonwasatalentedarchitectandhedesignedthecityofPhiladelphia.
A:对B:错
答案:错Whichofthefollowingis/arethesporteventheldintheUS?
A:NBAB:MLBC:NFLD:NHL
答案:NBA;MLB;NFL;NHLWhichofthefollowingcityiscalledGatewayofAlaska?
A:LosAngelesB:SanFranciscoC:SanJoseD:Seattle
答案:Seattle
第二章单元测试
Someonehasfireinhisbellymeans_____
A:heisangryB:heishappyC:hehasastomachacheD:heispassionate
答案:heispassionateConjureupmeans______.
A:幻想B:连接C:阻断D:跳出
答案:幻想HowdeepistheGrandCanyon?
A:1kilometerB:18kilometersC:1mileD:18miles
答案:1mileUNESCOdesignatedRedwoodNationalParkaworldheritagesitebecauseofitsrareecosystemandculturalhistory.
A:错B:对
答案:对WhatarethetworeasonstoshapetheGrandCanyon?
A:glaciationB:earthquakeC:seismicupheavalD:gritsinColoradoriver
答案:seismicupheaval;gritsinColoradoriverWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOldFaithfularecorrect?
A:It’sthenameofageyserinYellowStoneNationalPark.B:Iteruptsatregularintervalsoftime.C:It’sthefirstgeyserreceivinganame.D:It’snamedafteramanwhowasfaithful.
答案:It’sthenameofageyserinYellowStoneNationalPark.;Iteruptsatregularintervalsoftime.;It’sthefirstgeyserreceivinganame.WhosignedthebilltoestablishYosemiteNationalPark?
A:PresidentUlyssesS.GrantB:PresidentFranklinRooseveltC:PresidentTheodoreRooseveltD:PresidentGeorgeWashington
答案:PresidentTheodoreRooseveltGrandCanyonStaterefersto_____.
A:ColoradoB:ArizonaC:UtahD:NewMexico
答案:ArizonaWhoisthefirstexplorertraversingGrandCanyon?
A:JohnSmithB:JohnMuirC:JohnPowellD:JohnParker
答案:JohnPowellYosemiteFallsisthehighestoneinbothNorthAmericaandSouthAmerica.
A:对B:错
答案:错
第三章单元测试
BobDylanreceivedthefollowingawards:
A:AcademyAwardB:GoldenGlobeAwardC:PulitzerPrizeD:GrammyAwards
答案:AcademyAward;GoldenGlobeAward;PulitzerPrize;GrammyAwardsWestOrangewasoncethemotionpicturecapitalofAmerica.
A:错B:对
答案:错_______wasoncecalled“thegreatesthumoristthiscountryhasproduced”.
A:WaltWhitmanB:RalphWaldoEmersonC:AllanPoeD:MarkTwain
答案:WaltWhitman;RalphWaldoEmersonWhosestatueisoverthewestentranceofWestminsterAbby?
A:MartinLutherKingJr.B:ThomasEdisonC:GeorgeWashingtonD:ThomasJefferson
答案:MartinLutherKingJr.Whichbuildingcanbefoundonanickel,5-centcoin,usedintheUS?
A:UniversityofVirginiaB:MonticelloC:VirginiaHouseD:StatehouseofVirginia
答案:MonticelloIn1964,_____wontheNobelPeacePrizeforcombatingracialinequalitythroughnonviolentresistance.
A:MartinLutherKingJr.B:FranklinRooseveltC:NelsonMandelaD:MahatmaGandhi
答案:MartinLutherKingJr._______isthefatherofUniversityofVirginia.
A:FranklinRooseveltB:GeorgeWashingtonC:ThomasJeffersonD:TheodoreRoosevelt
答案:ThomasJeffersonTheword"enclave"inthisunitrefersto______.
A:来自不同国家或文化的社区B:不同的语言C:不同的建筑特色D:不同的种族
答案:来自不同国家或文化的社区Monticelloandthenearby_____,weretogetherdesignatedaWorldHeritageSite.
A:UniversityofVirginiaB:PalladioC:VirginiaHouseD:StatehouseofVirginia
答案:UniversityofVirginiaWhichcityisMartinLutherKingJr’sbirthplaceandburialplace?
A:AtlantaB:PhiladelphiaC:BostonD:Chicago
答案:Atlanta
第四章单元测试
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAppleParkiscorrect?
A:It’sdesignedbySteveJobs.B:It’sfinallycompletedin2018.C:It’spoweredby100%renewableenergy.D:It’sthenewheadquarterofApple.
答案:It’spoweredby100%renewableenergy.;It’sthenewheadquarterofApple.What'sthenameofTesla’firsthigh-endsportscar?
A:RoverB:RoadsterC:RiderD:Trailblazer
答案:RoadsterAppleaddictsrefertopeoplewho______.
A:neveruseAppleproductsB:workforAppleC:likeAppleproductsD:knownothingaboutApple
答案:likeAppleproductsWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSteveJobsTheateris/arecorrect?
A:Ithasaglasscylinder.B:Itcansit1000people.C:Ithasametalliccarbonfiberroof.D:It’sthelargesttheaterintheworld.
答案:Ithasaglasscylinder.;Itcansit1000people.;Ithasametalliccarbonfiberroof.Smartcarscanhelpus_____.
A:freeupparkingB:encourageconsumptionC:reclaimspaceD:reducecongestion
答案:freeupparking;reclaimspace;reducecongestionWhichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect?
A:Anyemployeeinacompanyshouldbegivenstockoption.B:Thepurposeofstockoptionistoencourageemployeesworkharder.C:Onlysometop-levelemployeesaregivenstockoption.D:Stockoptionisthecompensationcontractbetweenemployersandemployees.
答案:Thepurposeofstockoptionistoencourageemployeesworkharder.;Onlysometop-levelemployeesaregivenstockoption.;Stockoptionisthecompensationcontractbetweenemployersandemployees.WhodesignedanddevelopedAlphaGo?
A:AppleB:MicrosoftC:GoogleD:IBM
答案:GoogleAppleParkisinstalledwithrooftopsolarsystem.
A:对B:错
答案:对signaturestylemeans_____.
A:标志风格B:写字风格C:标签特征D:签名风格
答案:标志风格WhatarethetwosocialproblemsinSiliconValley?
A:racialdiscriminationB:incomeinequalityC:SexualharassmentD:genderdiscrimination
答案:incomeinequality;Sexualharassment
第五章单元测试
Whatdoes“eathumblepie”mean?
A:eatsmallpieB:acceptshame,apologizeorfacehumiliationC:beinvitedtoapartyD:havedinnerwithsb.
答案:acceptshame,apologizeorfacehumiliationEveryonehaspaid$20totakepartintheRenoTomatina.
A:错B:对
答案:错“paydirt”referstotheCentralValley.Itmeans_____:
A:ausefulorremunerativediscoveryorobjectB:aprofitableorproductivelandofagricultureC:suddensuccessD:earthororethatyieldsaprofittoaminer
答案:aprofitableorproductivelandofagricultureWhatdoes“Holycow!”mean?
A:神圣的牛。B:我的天啊!C:气死我了!D:好郁闷!
答案:我的天啊!Thefieldsarecircularbecausethey’rewateredbycenter-pivotirrigation.
A:错B:对
答案:对“Beefsteer”means______.
A:牛肉B:拉车或耕地用牛C:斗牛D:专供人食用的肉牛
答案:专供人食用的肉牛CAFOisafarminwhichanimalsareraisedinconfinement.
A:错B:对
答案:对Whatdoes“hitbig”mean?
A:achievegreatsuccessorbecomeverypopularB:comeagainststh./sb.withforceC:strikehardD:scorepointsbyhittingaball
答案:achievegreatsuccessorbecomeverypopularOurcraveforfoodshighinfatandcaloriesisanevolutionarysurvivaltactic.
A:错B:对
答案:对WhichofthefollowingstatementsarethereasonsofAmericanpeople’sobesity?
A:Americanlow-incomegroupsarenotawareoftheimportanceofhealthydiet.B:Workingpeoplearebusydoingtheirjobstosupportfamily,thereforetheyhavelittlechancenortimetodoregularphysicalexercise.C:Productsmadeofcheapcornarewidelyeatenbypeopleindailydiet.D:Americanpeoplethinkobesityisnotharmfultohealth.
答案:Americanlow-incomegroupsarenotawareoftheimportanceofhealthydiet.;Workingpeoplearebusydoingtheirjobstosupportfamily,thereforetheyhavelittlechancenortimetodoregularphysicalexercise.;Productsmadeofcheapcornarewidelyeatenbypeopleindailydiet.
第六章单元测试
Whichstationsarementionedinthevideoclip?
A:CincinnatiUnionStationB:NewYork’sPennStationC:LosAngelesUnionStationD:GrandCentralTerminal
答案:NewYork’sPennStation;GrandCentralTerminalAtransporthubisaplacewherepassengersandcargoareexchangedbetweenvehiclesorbetweentransportmodes.
A:对B:错
答案:对Ahumpyardisarailwayyardfoundatsomefreighttrainstations,usedtoseparaterailwaycarsontooneofseveraltracks.
A:对B:错
答案:对Fornearly100years,whatisthefastestandmostpopularwaytotravel?
A:PlaneB:CarC:RailwayD:Bus
答案:RailwayMeccaistheholiestcityofIslam.Italsomeansaplacethatmanypeopleliketovisit,especiallyforaparticularreason.
A:错B:对
答案:对Whichistheonlywayforflyingnavigationintheareaoffthegrid?
A:GPSB:RadarC:AirbeaconD:Bonfire
答案:AirbeaconLivinginthesuburbcomesatacostwhichisthatpeoplehavetodrivealot.
A:对B:错
答案:对whichofthefollowingarereasonsfortrafficjam?
A:MorecarsB:MoreneighborhoodsC:MorehighwaysD:Cheapoil
答案:Morecars;Moreneighborhoods;MorehighwaysThere’smuchmoreroominLosAnglestobuildfreeways.
A:对B:错
答案:错Whatblockedconstructionofnewroadsin1940s?
A:LackofmoneyB:NeighborhoodsC:TimepressureD:Lackoftechnology
答案:Neighborhoods
第七章单元测试
Whatdoes“descendon”meaninthisvideoclip?
A:遗传B:下降C:突袭D:突然访问
答案:突然访问Tokeepthegridfromcrashingdown,peoplerelyonrepairworkers.
A:对B:错
答案:对WhatweretheconsequencesofNewYorkblackoutmentionedinthevideoclip?
A:Therewerenophoneservice,nocomputers,nocellphones.B:Peoplehadnofoodtoeat.C:Peoplehadtowalk.D:80%ofthepeoplewereleftwithoutpower.
答案:Therewerenophoneservice,nocomputers,nocellphones.;Peoplehadtowalk.;80%ofthepeoplewereleftwithoutpower.Mostpowerplantsarestillburningthesameancientfuelwhichis_____.
A:naturalgasB:nuclearC:coalD:oil
答案:coalThefirstcommercialreactorcameonlinein1957.
A:错B:对
答案:对Whatdoes“farfromimpossible”mean?
A:不可能B:远非不可能C:有一点可能D:非常不可能
答案:远非不可能Windtechnologyistakingoffsofastthatbymid-century,itcouldsurpasscoalasthenumber-onepowersourceonthegrid.
A:错B:对
答案:对Peopleusedtoputtherawmanurebackonthelandsasfertilizer.
A:对B:错
答案:对Whichofthefollowingisnotadrawbackofmakingelectricitybyusingmethanegas?
A:Itneedsmillionsofcowstomakesufficientelectricity.B:Itcan’tprovideenoughenergyforthewholecountry.C:Itdoesn’tcomecheap.D:Itdoesn’tneedtodig,drillorpipein.
答案:Itdoesn’tneedtodig,drillorpipein.Theword“hard-packed”means“坚硬的”.
A:对B:错
答案:对
第八章单元测试
VirginiaStateCapitolislocatedin____.
A:RichmondB:WilliamsburgC:WashingtonD:Jamestown
答案:RichmondDearJohnletterisaletterwrittenfromamaletoafemale.
A:错B:对
答案:错BostonTrinityChurchislocatedin____.
A:NewYorkB:ChicagoC:WashingtonD:Boston
答案:BostonTheuseofstoneforTrinityChurchistocreateasenseofpermanence.
A:错B:对
答案:对WhoisthefatherofskyscrapersinAmerica?
A:MiesVanderRoheB:LouisSullivanC:FlankLordWrightD:HenryRichardson
答案:LouisSullivanWhatisusuallyusedastheframeofskyscrapers?
A:brickB:woodC:steelD:concrete
答案:steelInwhichfilmisSeagramBuildingusedasthefeaturedground?
A:Spider-manB:He’sjustnotthatintoyou.C:GraduateD:BreakfastatTiffany's
答案:Spider-man;He’sjustnotthatintoyou.SouthdaleCenterislocatedinthedowntownofMinneapolis,Minnesota.
A:错B:对
答案:错WhichofthefollowingarethefeaturesofSouthdaleCenter?
A:introvertedtype.B:enclosedindoormall.C:air-conditionedspace.D:perpetualgardencourt
答案:enclosedindoormall.;air-conditionedspace.;perpetualgardencourtThephrase"hustleandbustle"means“熙熙攘攘”inChinese.
A:对B:错
答案:对
第九章单元测试
WhereistheBroadway?
A:TheBronxB:BrooklynC:QueensD:Manhattan
答案:TheBronx;QueensInManhattan,avenuesareusuallytheroadswhichruneast-westdirection.
A:对B:错
答案:错Whatdoestickertapeparademean?
A:狂欢游行B:磁带游行C:钟表游行D:纸带游行
答案:狂欢游行;纸带游行WhichEuropeancountryisthefirstthesettleonwhatisnowNewYorkCity?
A:TheNetherlandsB:GermanyC:FranceD:TheUK
答案:TheNetherlandsMainStreetreferstothebigbusinessorresearchanalysts,shareholders,andfinancialinstitutionssuchasinvestmentbanks.
A:错B:对
答案:错WhichofthefollowingisnottheroadsignforInterstatehighway?
A:B:C:D:
答案:;;EasternParkwayisin___.
A:BrooklynB:QueensC:TheBronxD:Manhattan
答案:BrooklynTheNationalRoadcontributedgreatlyto_____
A:westwardmovementB:IndependencewarC:WorldWarOneD:Civilwar
答案:WorldWarOne;CivilwarBredeweginDutchmeansBroadwayinEnglish.
A:对B:错
答案:对Brooklynitemean“布鲁克林人”
A:错B:对
答案:对
第十章单元测试
InwhichHollywoodmovieistheGoldenGateBridgeremovedbytheMagneto(万磁王)?
A:SupermanB:RiseofthePlanetoftheApesC:StarTrekD:X-Man:TheLastStand
答案:X-Man:TheLastStandWhatkindofbridgeistheGoldenGateBridge?
A:suspensionbridgeB:cable-strayedbridgeC:archstonebridgeD:beambridge
答案:suspensionbridgeWhilemostbridgesbackthenwerepaintedinblack,thecoloroftheGoldenGateBridgeis___
A:internationalgreenB:internationalbrownC:internationalorangeD:internationalred
答案:internationalredHowmanysectionsdoesBayBridgehave?
A:threeB:oneC:fourD:two
答案:twoThewesternsectionoftheBayBridgeisasinglesuspensionbridge.
A:对B:错
答案:错WhichofthefollowingmovieschosetheBrooklynBridgeasthesetting?
A:IAmLegendB:AnnieHallC:ScentofaWoman
答案:IAmLegend;AnnieHall;ScentofaWomanPromo
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