中国矿业大学《综合英语》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷

站名：站名：年级专业：姓名：学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页，共1页中国矿业大学

《综合英语》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1、—YoualllikeyourEnglishteacher?—Yeah,shedevotesherself____toteachinganditearnsheragoodreputation．A．originally B．extremely C．obviously D．entirely2、———Itwasagreendinner._______———Thanks.Butitreallyonlytookanhour.A．Youmustbetired. B．Ienjoyeditverymuch.C．Youmusthavespentalldaycooking. D．Ihaveneverhaditbefore.3、Whenwehaveachancetotravel,wetendto______asmanysightsintothetripaswecansevencountriesintendays,forexample.A．squeeze B．sneeze C．subscribe D．substitute4、Whenyouareabsorbedinabookorsimplytryingtorest,itseemsthatthephone______continuously,destroyingyourmomentarypeace.A．rings B．hasbeenringing C．rang D．isringing5、Mankindmustfirstofalleat,drink,haveshelterandclothing________itcanpursuepolitics,science,artandreligion.A．until B．unlessC．before D．since6、Youwillhavetostayathomeallday______youfinishallyourhomework.A．if B．unless C．whether D．because7、InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,____the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A．marking B．markedC．havingmarked D．beingmarked8、Weliveinthissocietynow________literallysomeoneisalwayshelping.A．when B．whereC．that D．what9、Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI________thismistakeatthemoment.A．didn’tmake B．wouldn’tmakeC．hadn’tmake D．wouldn’thavemade10、Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryone________readingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.A．finishes B．finishedC．havefinished D．willhavefinished第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAnovelisastorytransmittedfromthenovelisttothereader.Itoffersdistractionandentertainment.Butitcanalsobesomethingmorepowerful—awaytolearnabouthowtolive.Justreadattherightmomentinyourlife,andanovelcanchangeit.TheNovelCureisareminderofthatpower.Itisregardedasagranddisplayofliteraryfictionandacelebrationofthepossibilitiesofthenovel.Tocreatethisapothecary（药房）,theauthorshavesearchedthroughtwothousandyearsofliteraturefornovelsthateffectivelypromotehappiness,health,andsanity（神志清醒）,writtenbybrilliantmindswhoknewwhatitmeanttobehumanandwrotetheirlifelessonsintotheirfiction.Theauthors,EllaBerthoudandSusanElderkinbegangivingnovelstoeachotherwheneveroneofthemseemedinneedofapush.In2008theysetupabibliotherapyservicethroughaculturalenterprise,andsincethenhavebeenprescribingbookstocustomersallovertheworld.Bibliotherapydoesnotdiscriminatebetweenpainsofthebodyandpainsofthehead(orheart).Awarethatyouarenotbraveenough?PickupToKillaMockingbirdforaninjectionofcourage.Experiencingasuddenfearofdeath?ReadOneThousandYearsofSolitudeforsomeunderstandingonthelargercycleoflife.Whateveryourconditionis,thetreatmentissimple:anovel(ortwo),tobereadregularly.Sometreatmentswillleadtoacompletecure.Otherswilloffercomfort,showingthatyouarenotthefirsttoexperiencetheseemotions.TheNovelCureisalsofilledwithusefullistsrecommendingthebestnovelstoreadwhenyouarestuckintrafficorcan’tfallasleep,themostimportantnovelstoreadthroughoutyourlife.Brilliantinconcepts,TheNovelCurebelongsoneveryone’sbookshelfandineverymedicinecabinet.Itwillmakeeventhemostwell-readfictionloverpickupanovelhe’sneverheardof,andseefamiliaroneswithneweyes.Mostly.itwillreaffirmliterature’sabilitytodistractandtransport,toresonate（共鸣）andreassure,tochangethewayweseetheworldandourplaceinit.1、Whatdoesthe“power”inparagraph2referto?A．Thepowerofthenovelisttotransmitastorytothereader.B．Thepowerofthenoveltodistractandentertainthereader.C．Thepowerofthenoveltocreatesomanytreatmentforthereader.D．Thepowerofthenoveltotellushowtoliveandchangeourlives.2、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkis“Bibliotherapy”?A．Atreatmentthathelpsyoutofindthemeaningoflife.B．Amethodthatmakesyoutoresonatewiththecharactersinthenovel.C．Atreatmentthatrequiresyoutostayinthebookshopandtoreadmanybooks.D．Amethodtoaddressyourphysicalorpsychologicalproblemsbyreadingcertainbooks.3、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsinTRUEaboutTheNovelCure?A．Itishardforbookwormtofindthebookappealing.B．Itsauthorsmusthavescannednumerousliteratureworks.C．AllofthenovelsprescribedinitcanofferyouacompletecureD．Itdividesourpainsintopainsofthebodyandpainsofthehead.4、YoucanfindthearticleonallofthefollowingwebsitesEXCEPT________A．B．http://C．http://D．http://BIfyouwanttobeproductive，youmustcompletework．Almosteverythingwedohasmanystagestocompletionandinmanysituations，youdon'tactuallycreatevalueuntilyoufinishthelaststage．Farmerscan'tselltheirgrainuntilitisharvested．Automakerscan'tsellcarsthathavemadeit90%ofthewaythroughtheassemblyline（生产线）．Mostemployersaren'tgoingtopayyouforhavingadegreeunlessyoufinishedthelastclassandgraduated．Nowallthosethingsrequirestarting，butifyouhaveworkinprogress，themostvaluablethingyoucandoistopicksomethingandfinishit．Finishingiswhereyoustartbenefitingfromthevalueyou'vecreated．I'venoticedthatmanysuccessfulpeoplearen'ttheoneswhoarethesmartestorhavethebestideas．Theyareoftentheoneswhodothebestjoboftakinganideaandcompletingit．Agoodideafullycarriedoutisbetterthanagreatideathatnevergetscompleted．Doesthismeanyouneedtofinisheverythingyoustart？Notnecessarily，butifyoudon'tthinksomethingisworthfinishing，behonestwithyourselfandterminatetheproject．Don'tleavehundredsofhalffinishedeffortslyingaroundphysicallyormentallyactinglikeyouaregoingtocomebackandpickthemup．Ifyouneedtodropsomething，dosostrategicallyandintentionally．Ifyou'veputsignificanteffortintoaproject，youmaystillbenefitfromfinishingitevenifyouwouldn'tstartitagainbasedonchangedcircumstances．Forexample，ifyouareinyourlastfewmonthsbeforegraduatingfromcollegeandrealizeyoudon'twanttocareerinwhatyouaremajoringin，youprobablyshouldgoaheadandgraduatebecausethereissignificantvalueinhavingthedegreeevenifyoudon'tintendtoactuallyworkinthatfield．Whatprojectsdoyouhavethatarecurrentlyinprogress？Canyoufindsomethingandfinishit？1、Whydomanypeoplebecomesuccessfulaccordingtotheauthor？______A．Theyarethesmartest B．TheyhavethebestideasC．Theystartthingssmoothly D．Theymakeideasfullycompleted2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"terminate"inparagraph3mean？______A．Develop B．EndC．Plan D．Support3、Accordingtotheauthor，whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwayofcreatingvalue？______A．AmandecidestofinishallhestartstodoB．FarmershurrytoselltheircropsbeforetheyareripeC．AcollegestudentchoosestostudyuntilhegetshisdegreeD．Astudentkeepsahalf-filledstampalbumaroundforfutureuse4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A．Finishingvs．Starting B．WellBegunisHalfDoneC．Planningvs．Performing D．ItisEasierSaidthanDone第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．MyfriendDomrecentlysethimselfa21-daykindnesschallenge.Domtookupthischallengebecausehehadbeen1somedifficulttimesafterarelationshipbreakup.Insteadoffeeling2forhimself,heturnedanegativeintoapositive.HestartedMother’sDayby3hismotheratherworkwithhisbrothers.Hehadwonsomemoneybefore,soonDayTwohedonatedsomeofhis4toalocaldisabilityorganization.Laterthatday,thelocaldistrictwas5bystrongwindssohe6hiselderlyneighbour’sgutters(排水沟)onDayThree.OnDayFourhe7someeldersintheretirementvillage,chattingwiththem.Tradinginhiscar8forabicyclehelmet(头盔)forthenexttwodayswasDom’swayofbeing9totheenvironment.OnDaySevenandEighthepickeduprubbishthatwas10therivershoreandhedrovetothebloodbanktomakehisblood11.AndthenonDayNineheboughtalotteryticket(彩票)andputitinanenvelopewithActOfKindness12onitbeforesendingit.OnDayTenmydaughterandIfoundourselves13inasupermarketcarparkwithaflatbattery.IcalledDom,whocametoour14withasmileand15startedthecarsowecouldgethome.AndsoDom’skindnesscontinuedfor16elevendays.He17peopletocheckhisFacebookwalleachdaytoseewhathehadachievedwiththe18thatotherswouldfeelinspired.Hispostsattractedmoreandmorelikes19thedayswenton.Ihavelovedeveryminuteofthis,hepostedonthelastday.Iencourageyouallto20yourcomfortzonetocontinuethechallenge.1、A．overB．throughC．intoD．from2、A．cheerfulB．guiltyC．gratefulD．sorry3、A．praisingB．surprisingC．wakingD．facing4、A．winningsB．belongingsC．salaryD．payments5、A．blownB．caughtC．hitD．destroyed6、A．sweptoverB．cleanedoutC．lookedintoD．checkedout7、A．examinedB．inspectedC．visitedD．informed8、A．doorsB．lightsC．windowsD．keys9、A．politeB．kindC．usefulD．equal10、A．litteringB．fillingC．makingD．landing11、A．testB．donationC．fileD．discovery12、A．writtenB．drawnC．signedD．carved13、A．coveredB．lockedC．stuckD．dropped14、A．lifeB．rescueC．houseD．mind15、A．lightlyB．successfullyC．suddenlyD．jokingly16、A．otherB．moreC．justD．another17、A．persuadedB．neededC．invitedD．taught18、A．meaningB．factC．hopeD．secret19、A．asB．sinceC．whileD．after20、A．stepoutofB．setupC．moveintoD．turnto第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IwasvisitingAustraliaafewweeksagoIknewIcouldn’tleavethesurfcapitaloftheworld1．havingatrymyselfIbookedagroupsurflessonwhenIwasinByronBay,whichisareallypopularplacefor2．(skill)surferstogoandcatchsomewaves!Westartedoffwithawarm-upbydoingsomestretchesandgoingforajogalong3．beachThenweall4．(lie)downonoursurfboardsonthesandandpracticed5．(jump)uptothestandingpositionAfterthis,wewerereadytogooutandtryitoutonthewaterWell,surfingismuch6．(hard)thanitlooks—whenyouwatchpeoplefromthebeachtheymake7．looksoeasy!Ihadtriedacoupleoftimesbutfailedbeforeoneofthe8．(coach)cametohelpmeandheldmyboardsteadyFinallyIstartedtogetthehangofitandbytheendofthelessonImanaged9．(stand)upontheboardbymyself,10．wasaprettyawesomefeelingNowIcan’twaittotryitagain,althoughI’lldefinitelyneedtowearawetsuitifI’msurfingintheUK!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）短文改错（10分） 下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从