高一到高三牛津版英语单选题100道及答案解析

高一到高三牛津版英语单选题100道及答案解析1.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?—______.A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,I'dlovetoD.No,Iwouldn't答案：C解析：Wouldyoulike...?表示邀请，肯定回答常用Yes,I'dloveto.否定回答常用I'dloveto,but...，故选C。2.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______morethan2,000.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“thenumberof+名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，be动词用is，故选A。3.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______ever.BecauseI'mverybusywithmywork.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost答案：A解析：hardlyever几乎从不；nearly几乎；always总是；almost几乎。根据答语“因为我工作很忙”可知几乎不锻炼，故选A。4.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,and______isadoctor.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others答案：C解析：one...theother...一个......另一个......（两者中），故选C。5.—______doyoulikethefilm?—Verymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：Howdoyoulike...?=Whatdoyouthinkof...?表示“你觉得......怎么样？”，故选A。6.Tom,______playfootballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.can'tD.isn't答案：B解析：祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don't，故选B。7.We'llhaveapicnicifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.doesn'trainC.won'trainD.willrain答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选B。8.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hasmoved答案：B解析：“地球绕着太阳转”是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语theearth是第三人称单数，动词用moves，故选B。9.—Doyouknow______?—Nextyear.A.whenhecamehereB.whendidhecomehereC.whenhewillcomehereD.whenwillhecomehere答案：C解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、D选项；根据答语“明年”可知用一般将来时，故选C。10.I'mveryhungry.Pleasegiveme______toeat.A.threebreadB.threepiecesofbreadC.threepiecesofbreadsD.threepieceofbread答案：B解析：bread是不可数名词，不能直接用数词修饰，“三片面包”表达为threepiecesofbread，故选B。11.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行词theman指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who，故选B。12.It'simportant______thepianowell.A.ofhimtoplayB.forhimtoplayC.ofhimplayingD.forhimplaying答案：B解析：It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.表示“对某人来说做某事是......的”，故选B。13.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto，故选B。14.Mysisterspentallhermoney______books.A.inB.onC.forD.at答案：B解析：spendmoneyonsth.在某物上花钱，故选B。15.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.wherethelibraryisB.whereisthelibraryC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary答案：A解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、C选项；根据答语“在中心街”可知是问地点，故选A。16.Heistootired.Heneeds______.A.tohavearestB.havingarestC.havearestD.hasarest答案：A解析：needtodosth.需要做某事，故选A。17.—______beautifuldressitis!—Thankyou.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A解析：dress是可数名词单数，感叹句用Whata+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！故选A。18.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleaningB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：B解析：keep+宾语+形容词，表示“使......保持某种状态”，故选B。19.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.comes;comesD.willcome;willcome答案：A解析：第一句中if表示“是否”，根据tomorrow用一般将来时；第二句中if表示“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，故选A。20.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes.I______therelastyear.A.wentB.havegoneC.havebeenD.wasgoing答案：A解析：lastyear是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式went，故选A。21.Myfatherusedto______uplate,butnowheisusedto______upearly.A.stay;gettingB.stayed;gotC.stay;gotD.stayed;getting答案：A解析：usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，故选A。22.Theboyis______tocarrythebox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，“足够强壮能搬起箱子”用strongenoughtodosth.，故选A。23.NeitherhenorI______adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：A解析：neither...nor...连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，I与am连用，故选A。24.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Fortenyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：howlong多久，对时间段提问；howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howsoon多久以后，对将来时间提问；howfar多远，对距离提问。根据答语“十年”可知用howlong提问，故选A。25.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案：A解析：先行词被最高级修饰时，关系词用that，故选A。26.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：D解析：根据答语“一周两次”可知是对频率提问，用howoften，故选D。27.Wehavebeenfriendssince______.A.childrenB.fiveyearsC.fiveyearsagoD.fiveyearsbefore答案：C解析：since+时间点，“fiveyearsago”是时间点，故选C。28.Theoldmanisverykindandeveryonelikes______.A.himB.herC.itD.them答案：A解析：theoldman是男性，且作宾语，用him，故选A。29.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B解析：询问人口数量用What'sthepopulationof...?故选B。30.Don'tforgettotakeyourumbrella.It______rain.A.mightB.mustC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：A解析：might可能；must一定；can't不可能；shouldn't不应该。根据“别忘了带伞”可知可能会下雨，故选A。31.Thebookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容词/副词+that...如此......以至于......；such+名词+that...；too...to...太......而不能......；enough...to...足够......去......。interesting是形容词，用so...that...，故选A。32.—Haveyouseenmypen?—Yes,I______itonyourdeskjustnow.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee答案：B解析：justnow是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式saw，故选B。33.Themusicsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.beautiful答案：B解析：sound是系动词，后接形容词，A、C是副词，排除；根据“我非常喜欢”可知音乐听起来好，故选B。34.—______isitfromyourhometotheschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“大约十分钟的步行路程”可知是对距离提问，用howfar，故选A。35.Idon'tknowifshe______tomorrow.Ifshe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.willcome;comesD.comes;willcome答案：C解析：第一句中if表示“是否”，根据tomorrow用一般将来时；第二句中if表示“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，故选C。36.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?—______.A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,pleaseC.You'rewelcomeD.Thankyou答案：A解析：Wouldyoumind...?表示“你介意......吗？”，Ofcoursenot表示“当然不介意”，故选A。37.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.inB.withC.onD.at答案：B解析：with表示“具有；带有”，withlonghair作后置定语，修饰thegirl，故选B。38.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—______workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.OnD.For答案：A解析：by表示“通过......方式”，byworkingwithfriends表示“通过和朋友一起学习”，故选A。39.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“骑自行车”可知是对方式提问，用how，故选B。40.Mymothertoldme______inthestreet.A.nottoplayB.notplayC.don'tplayD.tonotplay答案：A解析：tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事，故选A。41.—CanIhelpyou?—Yes.I'dlike______formydaughters.A.twopairofshoesB.twopairsofshoeC.twopairsofshoesD.twopairofshoe答案：C解析：“两双鞋”表达为twopairsofshoes，pair和shoe都要用复数形式，故选C。42.—______fineweatheritis!—Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：B解析：weather是不可数名词，感叹句用What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选B。43.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leftB.forgetsC.leavesD.forgot答案：A解析：leavesth.+地点，表示“把某物落在某地”；forget表示“忘记”，不与地点连用。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式left，故选A。44.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.nottotalkB.nottalkC.don'ttalkD.notalk答案：A解析：asksb.nottodosth.要求某人不要做某事，故选A。45.—I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.—______.A.HaveagoodtimeB.NevermindC.You'rewelcomeD.Thanksalot答案：A解析：别人要去度假，应祝其玩得愉快，Haveagoodtime.故选A。46.There______afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般将来时结构为：Therewillbe...或Thereis/aregoingtobe...，afootballmatch是单数，用isgoingtobe，故选C。47.—______doyouimproveyourEnglish?—Bylisteningtotapesandreadingaloud.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoseD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“通过听磁带和大声朗读”可知是问方式，用how，故选A。48.Theboxistooheavyforme______.A.tocarryB.tocarryitC.carryingD.carryingit答案：A解析：too...to...太......而不能......，carry的宾语是thebox，无需再用it，故选A。49.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______itjustnow.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Will;do;finishD.Are;doing;finish答案：B解析：yet是现在完成时的标志词，问句用Haveyoudone...?；justnow是一般过去时的标志词，答语用finished，故选B。50.Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeen答案：A解析：havebeenin表示“在某地待了多久”；havebeento表示“去过某地（已回来）”；havegoneto表示“去了某地（未回来）”。根据fortenyears可知用havebeenin，故选A。51.—I'msorryI'mlate.—______.Comeearliernexttime.A.MypleasureB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.That'srightD.You'rewelcome答案：B解析：别人道歉时，应说Itdoesn'tmatter.表示“没关系”，故选B。52.Weshouldkeepoureyes______whiledoingeyeexercises.A.closeB.closedC.openingD.opened答案：B解析：keep+宾语+形容词，“closed”表示“闭着的”，故选B。53.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bycar.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“乘汽车”可知是对方式提问，用how，故选A。54.—Isthere______intoday'snewspaper?—No,thereisn't.A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newsomethingD.newanything答案：B解析：形容词修饰不定代词要后置，排除C、D选项；一般疑问句中用anything，故选B。55.Thedoctortoldme______toomuchmeat.A.nottoeatB.don'teatC.tonoteatD.doesn'teat答案：A解析：tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事，故选A。56.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.Thankyou.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhatD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“她很好。谢谢你。”可知是询问身体状况，How用于询问身体状况，故选B。57.Thisisthebook______Iboughtyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词thebook是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which，故选A。58.Thelittlegirlwasafraidof______atnight.A.gooutB.goesoutC.goingoutD.togoout答案：C解析：beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事，故选C。59.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“一个月一次”可知是对频率提问，用howoften，故选A。60.Heis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：too...to...太......而不能......；so...that...如此......以至于......，so后接形容词或副词；such...that...如此......以至于......，such后接名词；enough...to...足够......去......。“太年轻而不能上学”用too...to...，故选A。61.Theteacheraskedus______quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B解析：asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事，故选B。62.—______isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：Whatissb.?询问某人的职业，故选A。63.There______somemilkandapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，milk是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。64.We'llgoforapicnicifit______thisSunday.A.won'trainB.isn'trainingC.doesn'trainD.don'train答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，否定形式用doesn'train，故选C。65.Mymotheroftentellsme______athomebymyself.A.tostayB.stayC.stayingD.stayed答案：A解析：tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事，故选A。66.—______beautifulcity!—Yes.Lotsoftouristscometovisititeveryyear.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata答案：D解析：city是可数名词单数，感叹句用Whata+形容词+可数名词单数！故选D。67.Ihave______totellyou.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything答案：A解析：形容词修饰不定代词要后置，排除B、D选项；something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，此句是肯定句，用something，故选A。68.Theman______iswearingablueshirtismyfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行词theman指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who，故选C。69.—______doyouusuallygetupinthemorning?—Atsixo'clock.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.HowD.Howlong答案：B解析：根据答语“六点”可知是对具体时间提问，用whattime，故选B。70.Ittakesmehalfanhour______toschooleveryday.A.towalkB.walkC.walkingD.walked答案：A解析：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间，故选A。71.Theboyisoldenoughto______himself.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.bedressed答案：C解析：dressoneself给自己穿衣服，故选C。72.—______didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“我去了山里”可知是对地点提问，用where，故选A。73.Englishis______usefullanguage.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a，故选A。74.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“因为它们可爱”可知是对原因提问，用why，故选A。75.Pleasebequiet.Thebaby______.A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.wassleeping答案：B解析：“请安静”说明宝宝正在睡觉，用现在进行时，故选B。76.—Howmuch______thesocks?—Fivedollars.A.isB.areC.doD.does答案：B解析：socks是复数，be动词用are，故选B。77.—______yoursisterlikebananas?—No,she______.A.Do;don'tB.Does;doesn'tC.Do;doD.Does;does答案：B解析：yoursister是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用does开头，否定回答用doesn't，故选B。78.Thereare______peopleinthepark.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：toomuch修饰不可数名词；muchtoo修饰形容词或副词；toomany修饰可数名词复数；manytoo表述错误。people是集合名词，用toomany修饰，故选C。79.Myfather______readingnewspapersinthemorning.A.wantsB.likesC.enjoysD.hopes答案：C解析：enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，A选项wants后接todo；B选项likes后接todo或doing；D选项hopes后接todo，故选C。80.Wehadagoodtime______theparty.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C解析：attheparty在聚会上，故选C。81.—______doyougoshopping?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根据答语“一周一次”可知是对频率提问，用howoften，故选A。82.Themusicsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.badB.wellC.goodD.beautifully答案：C解析：sound是系动词，后接形容词，A选项bad是形容词，但意思不符合；B选项well作形容词时表示身体好，作副词时修饰动词；D选项beautifully是副词，C选项good是形容词，意思是“好的”，故选C。83.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“两周”可知是对时间段提问，用howlong，故选A。84.—Canyouplaytheguitar?—______.ButIcanplaythepiano.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't答案：B解析：根据答语“但是我会弹钢琴”可知不会弹吉他，用否定回答No,Ican't.故选B。85.I'mlookingforwardto______youagain.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，故选B。86.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：Whatisyourfather?询问职业，故选A。87.—______doyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sveryinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：B解析：Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为......怎么样？故选B。88.Heisverytired.Heneeds______.A.torestB.restC.restingD.toresting答案：A解析：needtodosth.需要做某事，故选A。89.—______aretheseapples?—Fiveyuanakil