Unit 8 SectionA 知识点练习 人教版英语八年级上册

SectionA考点一:重点单词 ①shake词性1:_____词意1:_____v-ed:__________和某人握手____________________制作奶昔_________________为某人做某物____________________=_______________1．我们需要一杯苹果奶昔。Weneed____________________apple______________．2.They________（shake）handswitheachotherandthensatdown.②peel词性:__________词意:__________③pour词性:______词意:__________把……倒入……里______________给某人倒某物________________________=__________________1．HeaskedTina________（pour）acupofhotwaterforhim.2．不要把脏水倒到河里。____________thedirtywater______theriver.④spoon词性:______词意:__________一勺子____________________1．Therearetwo_________(勺)onthetable.2.—Whatelsedoweneedtomakecoldbeef？—______.A.TwospoonssaltB.TwospoonsofsaltsC.TwospoonsofsaltD.Twospoonofsalt⑤add词性:______词意:_______总计达________________把……加到……___________1.—Howmuchsaltdoweneedtoadd______thesoup?—Onespoon.Afterthat,weshouldcookit______fivemoreminutes.A.to;on B.to;for C.up;for D.up;on⑥finally词性:______词意:__________adj:__________词意:_______最后的____________=__________________表示顺序的词：首先__________；接下来__________；然后__________；最后__________1.Myfather________（final）stoppedsmoking.⑦salt词性:______词意:__________adj:__________词意:_______1．请你给我的面条里加少许盐，好吗？Couldyouplease______alittle____________mynoodles?⑧dig词性:______词意:______v-ed:____________v-ing:____________1．Look！Theboyis________(挖)forpotatoesinthefield(田野)．⑨build词性:______词意:__________v-ed:__________n:__________词意:__________1．Theworkerswillbuildmanytall__________(build)herenextyear.⑩forget词性:______词意:__________忘记去做某事________________________忘记做过某事__________________1.I'msorry.Iforgot______myhomeworkhere.A．bringingB．tobringC．bringsD．brought2.Don’tforget__________（close）thewindowswhenyouleavetheclassroom.3.不要忘了加一些盐。Don’t___________________somesalt.⑪need词性:______词意:__________需要某人/某物____________/______需要做某事___________________（must提问的句式，肯定回答用______，否定回答用______）考点二：重点短语①cutup词意:__________=__________________切碎他们__________________（动副短语，代词____________）砍倒____________切断____________删除____________插嘴____________1．这是一些西红柿，你需要把它们切碎。Herearesometomatoes.Youneedto____________．2.—Thebananaistoobig.—Youcan______first.A.cutupthemB.cutthemup C.cutitupD.cutupit3.—WhatshouldIdonext?—Cutup______onionand______tomato.A.a;aB.an;an C.a;an D.an;a4．你需要准备一些鸡肉并把它们切成片。Youneedto_________somechickenand________________________②turnon词意:__________关闭__________调高音量__________调低音量__________1.没有人在看电视。请把它关掉。NobodyiswatchingTV.Please_______________.2.Don’tforgetto______thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown D.turnup③表示“再；又；另”e.g.另外十分钟：anothertenminutes=tenmore/otherminutes➡another+______（_____）+______=______（_____）+____/_____+______1.请给我几分钟，我还有一件事要问你。Pleasegiveme__________minutes.Ihave____________________toaskyou.1.ThedoctoraskedMr.Blacktostayinhospitalfor______days.A．twoanotherB．twootherC．anothertwoD．moretwoGrammarFocus一、单项选择。()1.Hurryup！Some______and______areonsaleinthesupermarket.A．tomato；eggB．tomatoes；eggC．tomatoes；eggsD．tomato；eggs()2.Howmany______arethereonthetable?A．cupofteaB．cupofwaterC．cupsofteaD．cupswater()3.__orangesdoyouwantand______orangewouldyoulike?A.Howmany;howmany B.Howmuch;howmuchC.Howmany;howmuch D.Howmuch;howmany()3.Sheep______whiteandmilk______white，too.A．is；isB．is；areC．are；areD．are；is()4.—______sugardoyouneed?—Onespoon.A．HowmanyB．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howmuch()5.______himthenews.A．Don'ttellB．NottotellC．NottellingD．Nottell()6.—______yourhandsbeforedinner，Tony.—Noproblem，Mom.A．WashB．WashesC．WashingD．Towash()7.—Mike，______playfootballinthestreetnexttime.It'sdangerous.—OK，Iwon'tdothatagain，Mom.mustn'tB．mustC．don'tD．Do()8.There______manyapplesinthefridgeandthere______acupofmilkonthetable.A.are;areB.is;isC.are;isD.is;are二、按要求完成下列句子。8．Drinkthehotwater.(改为否定句)_____________thehotwater.9．Youmustcutupthreeonions.(改为祈使句)_____________threeonions.10．Weneedtwowatermelons.(对画线部分提问)_____________watermelonsdoyouneed?11．Hewouldliketwospoonsofhoney.(对画线部分提问)_____________honeywouldhelike?12．我想要一些牛肉和土豆。(汉译英)I'dlikesome______and__________．13．你们医院有多少女医生？(汉译英)Howmany_____________arethereinyourhospital?14．你能给我两杯橙汁吗？(汉译英)Canyougiveme____________________orangejuice?15．别吃太多冰激凌，因为它含有很高的糖分。(汉译英)Don'teattoo_____________becauseitishighin________．SectionB考点一：重点单词①piece词性:______词意:__________一片、一块____________________一片/块面包___________________________1.Canyoupassmetwo________（片）ofbread，Mary？2.午饭我想吃三片鸡肉和一些米饭。Forlunch,I’dliketoeat____________________chickenand_______rice.3.I’msohungry.Pleasegiveme______toeat.A.threebreadB.threepiecesofbreadC.threebreadsD.threepiecesofbreads②traditional词性:__________词意:__________n:__________词意:__________1．LanzhouBeefNoodlesare____________(tradition)foodandmanypeoplelikeeatingthem.③celebrate词性:__________词意:__________n:__________词意:__________1.Differentcountrieshavedifferentways____________(celebrate)birthdays.2.ChineseNewYearisa____________（celebrate）marking（标志）theendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.④mix词性:______词意:______混合____________1.Shakethebottlewellsothatthemilk________（混合）withthetea.⑤fill词性:______词意:_________充满……__________________（强调______）=__________________（强调______）1．He________(fill)theboxwithapplesjustnow.2．最后，他把杯子里装满了水。Finally，he______thecup______water.3.Tom,please______theglass______juice.A.full;withB.fill;with C.full;of D.fill;of⑥serve词性:______词意:______n:______词意:______服务某人____________用某物招待某人________________________=____________（______）______1.Weservedabigmeal______them.A.withB.for C.in D.to⑦temperature词性:______词意:______为某人量体温________________________在高温下____________________________1．最后，让它在高温下煮十分钟。Finally，cookit____________________________fortenminutes.2.Theworkersoftenwork______averyhightemperature.A.forB.on C.at D.by⑧sandwich词性:______词意:______复数:____________1.Mostchildrenliketoeat____________（三明治）.2.—Doyouknowhow______abeefsandwich？—Sorry，Idon’tknow.A.makesB.tomake C.making D.make⑨prepare词性:______词意:______准备某事____________准备做某事________________________=______________________________为某人准备某物________________________1.Theywerepreparing__________（cross）theriverwhenitbegantorain.考点二：重点短语①makealistof:________________②因某事表示感谢_____________________因某事而对某人表示感谢_______________________________1.Weshouldgiveourthanks______them______their