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2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)Part1:语法+完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作:谈论习惯一、语法选择WhatdoNo.5highschoolstudentsdointheirfreetime?Lastmonthwe1ourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Herearetheresults.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.Andtwentypercent2doanyexercise!Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentof3usetheInterneteveryday.4tenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.Theanswers5ourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.Onlytwopercentof6studentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Accordingtothesurvey,thegameshowisoneof7kindsofTVprogram.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestway8isthroughexercise.Itishealthyforthemind9thebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyou10spendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,“Oldhabitsdiehard.”Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!1.A.ask B.asked C.willask D.areasking2.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly3.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs4.A.Other B.Others C.Another D.Theother5.A.to B.of C.with D.for6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular8.A.relax B.torelax C.relaxing D.relaxed9.A.and B.so C.but D.as10.A.must B.need C.can D.havetoItisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheis11oldlady.Althoughsheisoverseventy,shecandoallhouseworkby12.AndsheoftenlearnssomethingnewinthenewspaperoronTV.She13evensurfontheInternet.ShelikesdoingsportsandIoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelookslikeayoungandbeautifulladyeveryday.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedhertoaskhowshekeptsoyoungandhealthy.She14withasmile.“Itisquiteeasy.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterest15theworldaroundyou,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddoexercisesasoftenasyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoo16togobacktoschool.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege17hewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat18tennis.”It’struethatpeoplenowadaysareundergreatpressure(压力).Peoplecan19keepanactivemind.Butpeopleshouldknowthatagoodattitudetolifeandkeepinglearningnewthingsareveryimportant20healthy.Ithinkmyneighborisagoodexampletoeveryone.11.A.a B.an C.the D./12.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself13.A.can B.should C.must D.need14.A.replies B.isreplying C.replied D.willreply15.A.on B.with C.in D.at16.A.old B.older C.oldest D.theoldest17.A.if B.so C.when D.because18.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.Played19.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly20.A.keep B.keeping C.tokeep D.keptLastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.Ittookusaboutfivehours21therebycar.Westayedin22hotelnearalake.Wedidalotofdifferentthingsthere.Wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswaminthelake.Iplayed23atfirst,butthensomethingterriblehappened(发生).Onemorning,Iwalkedtotheforestnearthehotelby24.Ithoughtit’sagoodwayof25.Iwatchedmanybirdsandtooksomephotosofthem.WhenIgothungry,Iwantedtogobacktothehotel.However,Icouldn’tfindthewayback.Itrieddifferentways26atlastIwasstillinthesameplace.“Oh,God!What27Ido?I’msoafraid!”Ithought.Laterit28torain.Ididn’thaveanumbrellasoIwaswetandcold.Ibecame29thanbefore.Idecidedtostay30atreeandwaitedformyparents.Afterafewhours,theyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwouldnevergototheforestagain.21.A.get B.toget C.getting D.togetting22.A.a B.an C.the D./23.A.happy B.happier C.happiness D.happily24.A.myself B.mine C.me D.my25.A.exercise B.exercising C.toexercise D.exercised26.A.if B.or C.so D.but27.A.should B.must C.may D.might28.A.willstart B.isstarting C.started D.starts29.A.worried B.moreworried C.mostworried D.themostworried30.A.at B.on C.in D.under二、完形填空WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfatherlovedtoplaycatchwithme.Thegameis31.Onepersonthrowtheball,andtheothertrytocatchit.Iwasnotgoodatcatching,buthewouldencourageme.He32toldme“keepyoureyeontheball”whenIcouldn’tcatchthethrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn’tplaycatch.IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis33Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay“keepyoureyeontheball”.Wewouldboth34whenhearingthat.Thewordsmadebothofus35thehappyolddays.Thoughhiswordscouldn’treallyhelpmesolvetheproblem,Ifeltmuchmore36anddidn’tworryanymore.37,myfatherbecameillin1995whenIwas23.Ashesufferedfromastroke,hecouldnot38.Therewerenomoretalksbetweenus.Hecouldonlymouththewords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodatreadinghislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswho39him.Duringourlastconversation,Iwastellinghimabouta(n)40Iwashavingwithmywork.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyeontheball.”Webothsmiled.ThatwasthelasttimeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.Sincethen,“keepyoureyeontheball”hasbecomeawayformetogetridofstress.31.A.special B.easy C.scary D.useful32.A.always B.never C.hardly D.seldom33.A.if B.difference C.idea D.message34.A.by B.sleep C.laugh D.fight35.A.thinkof B.waitfor C.listento D.putup36.A.bored B.tired C.interested D.relaxed37.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Lazily38.A.see B.speak C.smell D.hear39.A.lookedat B.playedwith C.caredfor D.heardfrom40.A.crime B.exercise C.answer D.problemLastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.Ittookusfivehourstogettherebycar.We41inahotelnearalake.Wedidalotofdifferentthingsthere42:wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswaminthelake.Ihadagoodtimeatfirst,butthensomething43happened(发生).Onemorning,Iwenttotheforestnearthehotelbymyself.Iwalkedoutsidewithmycamera.Iwatchedthebirdsandtooksome44ofthem.ThenIgothungryand45togobacktothehotel.ButIcouldn’tfindthewayback.Itrieddifferentways.However,atlast,Iwasstillinthe46place.“Oh,God!Please47me!I’msoafraid!”Isaid.Butlater,itstartedtorain.Ididn’thavea(n)48soIbecamewetandcold.Finally,Istayedunderatreeand49myparents.Afterafewhours,theyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwill50gototheforest.41.A.stayed B.worked C.studied D.exercised42.A.luckily B.easily C.happily D.quickly43.A.interesting B.boring C.useful D.terrible44.A.orders B.photos C.lessons D.messages45.A.forgot B.learned C.promised D.wanted46.A.same B.different C.boring D.new47.A.help B.believe C.leave D.ask48.A.clock B.gift C.umbrella D.bicycle49.A.askedfor B.calledfor C.lookedfor D.waitedfor50.A.always B.never C.still D.usuallyMyfamilyandIliketotraveltodifferentplaces.I’dliketosayShanghaiisagoodplacefortraveling.Lastnight,mymumandI51Shanghai.Itisoneofthelargest52inChina.Insummeritisveryhothere.Thetemperaturecangetupto40℃oreven53.Inwinter,however,theweatheriscold,near0℃.TodaywevisitedtheJadeBuddhaTemple(玉佛禅寺),oneofShanghai’smostfamoustemples.Afterwe54thetemple,wewenttothestreetmarket.ThereIfoundmanythingsmadeofjade.Jadeisvery55inChina.Alotofpeoplelikeit.I56abeautifuljadenecklace(项链)withmypocketmoney.Ithada57

carved(雕刻)onit.IgotitbecauseIwasbornin1998,theYearoftheTiger.Thetigerisoneofthe12animalsthatgowiththeChinesecalendar(历法).BothmymumandIlaughed58whenwefoundoutshewasbornintheYearofthePig!Atthemarket,Ialsofoundaredsilkskirt.Itwasjustrightonme.Itookit59.ItwasmadeinasilkfactoryrighthereinShanghai.Theclocksaysit’salready11:00p.m.Timeforbed.Imust60now.Tomorrowwe’regoingonatripdowntheYangtzeRiver.Ican’twait!51.A.pointedto B.camefrom C.arrivedin D.caredabout52.A.islands B.cities C.villages D.museums53.A.lower B.higher C.fewer D.better54.A.cleaned B.left C.described D.forgot55.A.important B.special C.popular D.expensive56.A.bought B.turned C.wore D.won57.A.tiger B.monkey C.pig D.rabbit58.A.quietly B.loudly C.luckily D.difficultly59.A.terribly B.seriously C.gladly D.sadly60.A.read B.sleep C.work D.study三、阅读单选SimplemoveforafitterlifeLastyear,theplankexercisewasstillanewthingformostChinese.Now,theexerciseissopopularthatnotonlydomanypeoplepostphotosofthemselvesdoingitonsocialmedia,therewasevenaPlankWorldCup,whichwasheldforthefirsttimeinBeijinglastmonth.Theplank,alsoknownasthefrontholdorhover,isacorestrengthexercisethatinvolvessuspendingthebodyinahorizontalpositionwithone’sforearmsandtoes.ItspopularityinChinacanbepartiallyattributedtorealestatetycoonPanShiyi,accordingtoBeijingYouthDaily.LastNovember,hepostedaphotoonWeibo,inwhichheperformedthemovewithformerUSambassadortoChinaGaryLocke.Thecelebrityeffectmayhavestartedtheplankwave,butitspopularityliesmoreintheexercise’ssimplicityandbenefits.Withoutanyspecialequipment,itcanbedoneanytime,anywhere.Plus,it’sthemosteffectiveandefficientwaytoexercisetheabdominalmuscles(abs).Whileperformingtheexercise,allofyourabs,includingthe*transverse,*obliqueandupperabs,mustworktogethertostabilizeandsupportyourwholebody.Italsoexerciseswhatisknownasyour“core”muscles,includingthehipsandtheupperbackmusclesthatprotectyourspine,whichgivesyoumorestabilityandabetterbalance.Othermusclegroups,includingthegluteus,shoulders,lats,arms,andlegs,aretonedandtightenedaswell.Anewrecordfortheplankexercisewassetatlastmonth’scompetitionbyUSfitnessenthusiastandretiredmarinesoldierGeorgeHood.Histimewasfourhoursandoneminute.Howlongcanyouholdtheposition?Ofcourse,thetimeisn’tallthatcounts.But,whynottakeafewminuteseverydaytoworktowardabetterandhealthierbody?61.TherewasaPlankWorldCupinBeijing________.A.lastyear B.lastmonth C.lastweek D.lastNovember62.Theplankisanexercisethatsuspendsthebodyinahorizontalpositionwithone’s________.A.legsandtoes B.back C.forearmsandtoes D.handsandtoes63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“simplicity”mean?A.困难 B.昂贵 C.特殊 D.简单64.Accordingtotheauthor,theplankcanexerciseour________.A.fingers B.muscles C.eyes D.toes65.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theplank—agoodwaytoexercise.B.ThemostpopularsportinChina.C.Thetimelimitsoftheplank.D.Howtoexercisemuscles.Stayactive,stayfitPeopleacrosstheworldneedtogetmoving,accordingtoanewstudybytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).About25percentofadults(成年人)donotgetenoughexercise,accordingtothestudy.Thisfigure(数字)hasn’tchangedfrom2001.Becauseofthis,about1.4billionpeopleareatgreaterrisk(风险)fordeadlydiseases(疾病)suchasheartdiseaseandcancer.Peopleshoulddoatleast150minutesof“moderateintensity(中等强度)”exerciseeachweek,suchasdancingorswimming.Theycanalsodo75minutesof“vigorousintensity(高强度)”activity,suchasrunningorplayingsoccer,accordingtotheWHO.Asforhowtoexercisemore,expertssuggestwedon’thavetogotothegymeverytime,theGuardiannoted.Forexample,wecangoupanddownstairsalotinsteadoftakingthelift.Ifwedon’tfeelwecangotoadancingclasseachweek,standingononelegfor30secondsadayisverygoodtoo.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomenarelessactivethanmen,with32percentofwomenfailingtoexerciseenough,comparedto23percentofmen.Womentendtospendmoretimeathometakingcareofchildrenanddoinghousework,Timemagazinenoted.Countrieswithhigherincomesshowedhigherratesofinactivity.Forexample,peopleinKuwaitandtheUnitedStatesexerciselessthanpeopleinUgandaandNepal.Thisispartlybecauseindevelopedareas,deskjobshavetakentheplaceofmanuallabor(体力劳动).66.About________ofadultsdonotgetenoughexercise.A.23% B.25% C.30% D.32%67.Theriskofhavingdeadlydiseasescanberelatedto________accordingtothestudy.A.smoking B.drinking C.exercise D.sleeping68.AccordingtotheWHO,peopleshoulddoatleast________of“moderateintensity”exerciseeachweek.A.75minutes B.30seconds C.150seconds D.150minutes69.23percentof________donothaveenoughexercise.A.adults B.women C.men D.children70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Peoplearoundtheworldneedtoexercise.B.Peoplearoundtheworldneedtolearnswimming.C.Peoplearoundtheworldneedtodomanuallabor.D.Menneedtodohousework.CatchdiscsonlawnFrisbeeisbothcompetitiveandsocialInrecentyears,asporthasbecomepopularforhowsocial(社交的)itis.Itisacompetitionbuthaslittlephysicalcontact(身体接触).Thesportisfrisbee.ThesporthasmadehottopicsonWeiboandDouyin.Onthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu,morethan730,000reviews(评论)ofithavebeenposted.Accordingtoresearchby36kr,itnowbeatsskateboarding,cyclingandothersportsasoneofthemostpopularsportsamongyoungpeople—about60percentofpeoplesurveyed(被调查的)saidtheywanttomakenewfriendsplayingthegame.Frisbeeisaverysocialgame.Menandwomencanplaythesporttogetherandthereisnobodycontact.“Thankstothisactivity,Icanseemyfriendsmoreoftenduringthepandemic,”QuXinchen,whostartedplayingfrisbeeinApril2022,saidtoChinaDaily.Forthosewhowanttocompete,therearemanychoices,too.Theycantrytheteamdiscsportcalled“ultimate”.Unlikesomegames,ultimateencourageshonestyandfairplay,withnojudges(裁判)onthecourt.Inanothergamecalled“discgolf”,playerstrytohitfarawaytargets(目标)withadisc.Theincreasingpopularityoftheactivityhasgottheattentionofthegovernment.OnJuly7,2022,itwasannouncedthatthefirstChineseFrisbeeLeague(联赛)wouldbeheld.Now,thissportcanbeseeninmanycitiesaroundthecountryandhasbecomeanationalfitness(健身)activity.71.Frisbeeisasportthathas________.A.someeyecontactB.muchphysicalcontactC.littlephysicalcontactD.littleeyecontact72.________isoneofthemostpopularsportsamongyoungpeople.A.Skateboarding B.CyclingC.Golf D.Frisbee73.WhendidQuXinchenstartplayingfrisbee?A.InApril2020. B.InMarch2021.C.InApril2022. D.InJuly2022.74.Canpeoplewhowanttocompeteplayfrisbee?A.Yes,theycan.B.No,theycan’t.C.Theycanonlyplay“discgolf”.D.Wedon’tknow.75.OnJuly7,2022,itwasannouncedthat________wouldbeheld.A.thefirstChineseFrisbeeLeagueB.thesecondChineseFrisbeeLeagueC.thefirstAmericanFrisbeeLeagueD.thesecondAmericanFrisbeeLeague四、语法填空WhentheAmericansareathome,they76(usual)enjoyspendingtheirfreetimeonallkindsofDIYs(doityourself).Maybethisisalittle77(difference)fromourChinesepeople.WhenweChineseareathome,wewouldliketoenjoy78(our)bywatchingTVorreceivingourfriends.ButAmericanpeoplelikespending

theirtimein79(do)somekindsofworkontheirown.Theybelieveittobehelpfuland80(interest).Intheireyes,DIYswillnotonlyhelpthemtodeveloptheirbrainsbutalsosavethemmuchtime.For81verylittlejob,theywillneedtothinktwicebeforecarryingitoutwell.Thiswillcertainlydomuchgood82theirbrainsandmakethembrighterandbrighter.SomeAmericanslivefarawayfromtheservicecenter(服务中心).When83(anything)goeswrong,theywillhavetowait84alongtimebeforefindingtherightservice.Inthesecases,theywouldalsolovetomanagebythemselves.SoinAmerica,DIYsareverypopular.There85alotofnewspapersonthem,evenbooksandwebsites.Joylovesinstantnoodles(方便面).Sheeatsthematleast86(one)aweek.Shehasawaytomakethemmoredelicious.She87(write),“AlthoughIknowitisnotgood88metoeatalot,Istillloveinstantnoodles—Ithinktheyarecheapanddelicious.WhenIcook89(they),Ioftenadd(加)somethingtomakethemmoredelicious.”“Idiscard(丢弃)theirflavorings(调味品).Imakethe‘flavoring’by90(my).WhenIcookthenoodles,Ialwaysput91

egginthem.Iloveeggs.Theyareoneofmy92(favorite).SometimesIputsomepiecesofmeat.I93putsomevegetables,sometimescabbagesandsometimesbroccoli.YesterdayItriedtomatoes.They94(taste)great!NexttimeI'dliketotrysomebeans.95Ienjoyinstantnoodles,Ioftengoforawalkinthepark.Ifeelgreat.”IaminLondonnow.I96(live)andeatwithMr.andMrs.Green.They97(be)verynicetome.98sometimesIdon'tfeelhappybecausewelikedifferentfood.99breakfast,Mr.andMrs.Greenwouldlikemilk,eggs,andsomevegetables.Sometimestheyhavefruit.I100(will)likemilkandeggs,butIdon'tlikevegetablesatthebreakfasttime.Lunchisatoneo'clock.Mr.andMrs.Greenusuallyhavelargehamburgers.I101(not)likehamburgers.Ithinktheyare102(healthy).Iwouldlikesomenoodles.Afterthat,I'dlikesomefruit,likebananas,orangesorapples.Theyusuallyhaveafternoontea,butIdon'tlike103.Fordinner,Mr.andMrs.Green104(have)soup,beef,vegetablesandfruit.Idon'tlike105(some)beef.I'dlikesomericeandvegetables.五、材料作文106.假如你是李明,请根据以下内容,介绍一下你上周末的活动及下周就要到来的假期计划。上周末假期计划1.做作业2.和朋友打篮球3.……1.每天锻炼2.和父母去旅行3.……要求:1.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;2.文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名;3.词数70个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)Hello,everyone!MynameisLiMing.I’musuallyquitebusyduringmyweekdays.ButIhadagoodweekendlastweek.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________107.近日,格林中学对本校学生的日常生活习惯做了一次调查。下面是学生刘菲填写的调查信息表。请你根据表格内容,写一篇题为“LiuFei’sLivingHabits”的英语短文,介绍刘菲的日常习惯。ActivitiesHowoftenGoodhabitsexerciseeveryafternooneatfruitandvegetableseverydayhelpwithhouseworkoftenBadhabitsstayuplatesometimeseatjunkfoodthreetofourtimesaweek要求:1.可适当发挥,但必须包含表格里所给信息;2.不少于60词。LiuFei’sLivingHabits____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.C【导语】本文是关于第五中学学生的业余活动的调查结果。1.句意:上个月我们询问了学生们的业余活动。ask询问,动词原形;asked询问,过去式;willask将询问,一般将来式;areasking正在问,现在进行式。根据“Lastmonth”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故选B。2.句意:百分之二十的人几乎不做任何运动!hard困难的;harder更难的;hardest极难的;hardly几乎不。根据“Andtwentypercent...doanyexercise!”可知,百分之二十的人几乎不做运动。故选D。3.句意:我们都知道许多学生经常上网,但令我们惊讶的是,90%的学生每天都上网。they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。“of”为介词,后接代词要用宾格形式。故选C。4.句意:另外10%的人每周至少使用(网络)三到四次。Other其他的,后接名词复数;Others其他人或物,相当于other+名词;Another另一个;Theother其他的。根据“...tenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.”可知,此处表示其他的百分之十每周至少使用网络三到四次,应用Theother。故选D。5.句意:我们关于看电视的问题的答案也很有趣。to到;of属于……的;with和;for为了。theanswerto“……的答案”,固定表达。故选A。6.句意:只有百分之二的学生每周看一到三次电视。a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;the定冠词,特指某人或某物;/零冠词。根据“Onlytwopercentof...studentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.”可知,此处特指百分之二的学生。故选C。7.句意:根据调查,游戏节目是最受欢迎的电视节目之一。popular受欢迎的;morepopular更受欢迎的;mostpopular最受欢迎的;themostpopular最受欢迎的。根据oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知,此处要用the+最高级。故选D。8.句意:通过上网或者看游戏节目来放松是很好的,但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。relax放松,动词原形;torelax放松,动词不定式;relaxing放松,动名词/现在分词;relaxed过去式/过去分词。根据thebestwaytodo“做某事的最佳方式”可知,此处要用不定式作定语。故选B。9.句意:对身心健康有益。and和;so所以;but但是;as作为。根据“Itishealthyforthemind...thebody.”可知,“themind”和“thebody”是并列关系,应用and连接。故选A。10.句意:锻炼,如做运动是有趣的,你可以花时间与你的朋友和家人一起玩。must必须;need需要;can可以;haveto不得不。根据“you...spendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether”可知,此处指可以和朋友和家人一起玩。故选C。11.B12.D13.A14.C15.C16.A17.C18.C19.D20.C【导语】本文介绍了一位七十多岁的老人,永葆青春活力的“秘诀”,就是多思考,多运动,多学习,并希望所有人都保持年轻健康。11.句意:她是一个老女人。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an,不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/,零冠词。根据“Sheis…oldlady.”可知,此处表示泛指,“old”是以元音音素开头的单词,因此此处用冠词“an”。故选B。12.句意:虽然已经七十多岁了,但家务活都一个人做。she她;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己。根据“shecandoallhouseworkby…”可知,此处指的是“她自己”,用反身代词“herself”。故选D。13.句意:她甚至可以上网冲浪。can可以;should应该;must必须;need需要。根据“She…evensurfontheInternet.”可知,此处指的是“可以上网冲浪”,应用“can”,故选A。14.句意:她笑着回答。replies表示一般现在时;isreplying表示现在进行时;replied表示一般过去时;willreply表示一般将来时。根据“shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.”可知,句子的时态是一般过去时,因此应用动词过去式“replied”。故选C。15.句意:保持头脑活跃,对周围的世界感兴趣,每天至少学习一件事。on在……上;with和;in在……里面;at在。takeaninterest意为“对……感兴趣”。故选C。16.句意:不要以为你太老了,不能回学校。old老的,形容词原级;older更老的,形容词比较级;oldest最老的;theoldest最老的,形容词最高级。too…to表示“太……以至于不能……”,中间用形容词原级。故选A。17.句意:我认识一个人,他70岁时进入医学院。if如果;so所以;when当……时候;because因为。根据“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege…hewas70yearsold.”可知,此处指的是“当他70岁时”,因此用“when”。故选C。18.句意:另一名男子71岁时上网球学校,现在他擅长打网球。play动词原形;toplay动词不定式;playing动名词;played动词过去式。begoodat擅长……,固定词组,“at”是介词,其后用动词ing形式。故选C。19.句意:人们几乎不能保持活跃的头脑。hard困难的;harder更困难的;hardest最难的;hardly几乎不。“keep”是动词,应用副词修饰动词keep,用hardly。故选D。20.句意:但人们应该知道,良好的生活态度和不断学习新事物对于保持健康非常重要。keep动词原形;keeping动名词;tokeep动词不定式;kept动词过去式。beimportanttodosth.表示“做……是重要的”,因此此处用动词不定式。故选C。21.B22.A23.D24.A25.B26.D27.A28.C29.B30.D【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人去英国游玩时,独自一人在森林里迷路,这使得她再也不去森林的故事。21.句意:我们开车花了大约5个小时到那里。get动词原形;toget动词不定式;getting动名词/现在分词;togetting介词to+动名词。根据“Ittookusaboutfivehours...therebycar.”可知,此处是“Ittooksb+时间+todosth”句型,使用动词不定式作真正的主语,故选B。22.句意:我们住在湖边的一家旅馆里。a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指;/零冠词。此处泛指一个旅馆,hotel是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。23.句意:一开始我玩得很开心,但后来发生了可怕的事情。happy形容词原级;happier形容词比较级;happiness名词;happily副词。此处在句中修饰动词played,用副词形式,故选D。24.句意:一天早上,我一个人走到旅馆附近的森林里。myself我自己;mine我的;me我;my我的。根据“Iwalkedtotheforestnearthehotelby...”可知,此处是byoneself短语,意为“独自”,故选A。25.句意:我认为这是一种很好的锻炼方式。exercise动词原形;exercising动名词/现在分词;toexercise动词不定式;exercised过去式/过去分词。of是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故选B。26.句意:我尝试了不同的方法,但最后我还是在原地。if如果;or或者;so因此;but但是。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选D。27.句意:我该怎么办?should应该;must必须;may可以;might可能。根据“What...Ido?”可知,问应该怎么办,故选A。28.句意:后来开始下雨了。willstart一般将来时;isstarting现在进行时;started一般过去时;starts一般现在时。本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。29.句意:我比之前更担心了。worried形容词原级;moreworried形容词比较级;mostworried形容词最高级;themostworried定冠词the+形容词最高级。根据“thanbefore”可知,此处应用形容词比较级,故选B。30.句意:我决定待在树下等我的父母。at在;on在……上;in在……中;under在……下。根据“Idecidedtostay...atreeandwaitedformyparents.”可知,是在树下等父母,故选D。31.B32.A33.C34.C35.A36.D37.A38.B39.C40.D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候和父亲玩接球的游戏,长大后有问题问父亲,父亲都会说“集中注意力”,直到父亲去世后,这句话也成了作者摆脱压力的一种方式。31.句意:这个游戏很简单。specia特殊的;easy容易的;scary害怕的;useful有用的。根据“Onepersonthrowtheball,andtheothertrytocatchit”说明游戏很简单,故选B。32.句意:当我接不到球的时候,他总是告诉我“集中注意力”。always总是;never从不;hardly几乎不;seldom很少。根据“He...toldme‘keepyoureyeontheball’whenIcouldn’tcatchthethrows.”可知是指当作者接不到球时,父亲总是让女儿集中注意力,故选A。33.句意:如果我有问题,我会去找我的父亲问他的想法。if如果;difference差别;idea主意;message信息。根据“IfIhadaproblem”可知是向父亲寻求解决问题的想法,故选C。34.句意:我们听到这句话都会笑。by通过;sleep睡觉;laugh大笑;fight争斗。根据“Thewordsmadebothofus...thehappyolddays.”可知因为这句话会让我们想起过去的快乐时光,所以笑了,故选C。35.句意:这句话让我们都想起了过去的快乐时光。thinkof想起;waitfor等待;listento听;putup张贴。根据“Thewordsmadebothofus...thehappyolddays.”可知是想起了过去的快乐时光,故选A。36.句意:虽然他的话并不能真正帮助我解决问题,但我觉得轻松多了,不再担心了。bored无聊的的;tired疲惫的;interested有趣的;relaxed放松的。根据“didn’tworryanymore.”可知不再担心了,也就放松起来了,故选D。37.句意:不幸的是,1995年我23岁的时候,我父亲病倒了。Sadly悲哀地;Luckily幸运地;Happily开心地;Lazily懒惰地。根据“myfatherbecameillin1995whenIwas23”可知父亲生病了,这是不幸的,故选A。38.句意:因为他患了中风,他不能说话。我们之间再也没有对话了。see看见;speak说;smell闻起来;hear听见。根据“Therewerenomoretalksbetweenus.”可知父亲得了中风不能说话了,故选B。39.句意:过了一段时间,我似乎很擅长读他的唇语,甚至比照顾他的护士还要好。lookedat看;playedwith和……玩;caredfor照顾;heardfrom收到某人的来信。根据“thenurseswho...him.”可知护士是照顾病人的人,故选C。40.句意:在我们最后一次谈话中,我告诉他我在工作中遇到的一个问题。crime罪行;exercise锻炼;answer回答;problem问题。根据“Iwastellinghimabouta(n)...Iwashavingwithmywork.”可知是指工作上的问题,故选D。41.A42.C43.D44.B45.D46.A47.A48.C49.D50.B【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人度假期间,自己在森林里迷路的故事。41.句意:我们住在湖边的一家旅馆里。stayed停留,待;worked工作;studied学习;exercised锻炼。根据“wespenttwoweeksinCornwall”可知,我们去度假,待在宾馆。故选A。42.句意:我们在那里愉快地做了很多不同的事情。luckily幸运地;easily容易地;happily快乐地;quickly迅速地。根据“wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswaminthelake”可知,我们玩得很开心。故选C。43.句意:起初我玩得很开心,但后来发生了可怕的事情。interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;useful有用的;terrible可怕的,糟糕的。根据“Ihadagoodtimeatfirst,but…”和后文可知,后面发生的事情与前文描述的快乐是转折关系,表示发生了糟糕的事。故选D。44.句意:我观察了这些鸟,并给它们拍了一些照片。orders命令;photos照片;lessons课程;messages消息。根据“Iwalkedoutsidewithmycamera.”可知,带着相机拍照。故选B。45.句意:然后我饿了,想回旅馆。forgot忘记;learned学习;promised承诺;wanted想要。根据“ButIcouldn’tfindthewayback.”可知,我想回到宾馆。故选D。46.句意:然而,最后,我还是在同一个地方。same相同的;different不同的;boring无聊的;new新的。根据“Itrieddifferentways.However…”可知,前后句是转折关系,尝试走不同的路,但是还会回到同一个地方。故选A。47.句意:请帮帮我!help帮助;believe相信;leave离开;ask问。根据“I’msoafraid!”可知,我很害怕,需要帮助。故选A。48.句意:我没有雨伞,所以变得又湿又冷。clock时钟;

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