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2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)Part1:语法+完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作:假期活动一、语法选择(2022秋·八年级单元测试)Doyouliketogoonvacation?Takingavacationis1interestingactivity.Itisusuallyrelaxingandhasalotoffun.You2traveltonewplaces,trynewthings,andmeetnewpeopleduringavacation.Butdoyouknowthatvacationhas3goodpoint?Ithelpsimproveyourhealth.It'strue4vacationletsyouhaveagoodrest.Enoughrestmakesyoufeellesstired.Andyouwillfeelrelaxedandyourmindwillbe5thanbefore.Agoodresthelpsimproveyourmood,6.However,vacationprovidedmorethanjustrest.Itgivesyouachance7moreexerciseaswell.Itallowsyoutojump,run,swim,andplay.Vacationalsoletsyoudothingsyouenjoy.Whenyoudothingsyouenjoydoing,youwillfeelhappy,andfeelinghappyisgood8you.Sojustgoandtakeavacation!Therearemanydifferentkindsofvacationsandtherearemanydifferentthingstodoonvacation.Somepeoplelikeoutdooractivities,sohikingandcampingaregoodchoicefor9.Otherpeoplewholikesun,sand,andswimmingoftengototheocean.Peoplewhopreferbigcitiesliketovisitmuseumsandgotorestaurants.Whataboutyou?Haveyouhadavacationplan?Ihaveone.I10avacationinBeijingthissummerholiday!Planyourvacationsoon!1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.must B.should C.need D.can3.A.other B.others C.another D.theothers4.A.at B.so C.or D.because5.A.clear B.clearer C.clearest D.theclearest6.A.too B.also C.either D.neither7.A.get B.toget C.getting D.got8.A.for B.to C.of D.on9.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves10.A.take B.amtaking C.took D.willtake(2022秋·八年级单元测试)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。SusanwentonatriptoHastingswithherclassmateslastFriday.Theywereveryexcited11itwastheirfirstschooltrip.Thenightbefore,Susanprepared(准备)thingsforthetrip.Sheput12sweaterinherbagbecausetheweatherwasstillcold.Shealsotooksomehamburgers,cakes,juiceandcandies.Susandidn’tsleepverywellthatnight.Shegotupveryearlythenextmorning.Shegotdressed,brushedherteethand13breakfastat7:15a.m.Thenshetookherbag.Herfatherdrove14toschool.Susanmetherclassmatesoutsidetheschool.Theywaitedforthebusfor10minutesandwhenitarrived,everyonegotonitvery15.Theridetookabouttwohours.Theyspentmostofthetime16,soitseemedveryshort.WhentheyarrivedinHastings,thesunwasbright,butitwasalittlecold,sothey17swiminthesea.Theyvisitedthecastle(城堡)andtookphotosinthepark.SusanboughtaT-shirt18herbrotherinastore.Theyleftat7p.m.andgothomeatabout9p.m.Susanwasreally19,butshelikedthisschooltrip.20wonderfulthetripwas!11.A.but B.so C.if D.because12.A.a B.an C.the D./13.A.has B.ishaving C.had D.willhave14.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself15.A.quickest B.quicker C.quickly D.quick16.A.sang B.singing C.tosing D.sing17.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t18.A.on B.at C.for D.to19.A.tiredly B.tire C.tiring D.tired20.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How二、完形填空(2022秋·八年级单元测试)Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttotrysome21things.Sopeoplefromthecountrycometothe22andpeoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trainsandplanesareallvery23anditishardtogettickets.Somanypeoplewouldliketotakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDay,myfamilydrovetothecountryforholiday.Mymother24somedeliciousfoodbyherselfandputtheminthepicnicboxesthenightbefore.Thenextmorning,myfatherdrovethecar.Mymother25mylittlebrotherinthebackseat.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomovevery26.Ittookusaboutthreehourstogooutofthecityandonemorehourto27theplace.Thenwecametoabeautifulhill.Wethoughtitwasagoodplaceforapicnic,sowe28andtooksomefoodoutofthecar.Wesatdownandbegantoeat.29,astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorainheavily.Wehadtorunbacktoourcar.Wefelttiredandhungry,sowehadourpicnicinthe30.Mylittlebrotherwasverynaughty.Hemadethecarreallyamess.Thenmyfatherdroveusbackhomequickly.Whataterribleholiday!21.A.boring B.important C.different D.difficult22.A.city B.village C.sea D.mountain23.A.cheap B.expensive C.free D.busy24.A.ate B.cooked C.fed D.sold25.A.lookedfor B.lookedafter C.lookedat D.lookedup26.A.quickly B.heavily C.slowly D.easily27.A.getto B.geton C.getoff D.getup28.A.drove B.danced C.moved D.stopped29.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Hardly D.Specially30.A.rain B.wind C.car D.park(2022秋·广东梅州·八年级统考期末)Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacation31fromyourschoollife?Herearesome32foryou.Maybetheycanhelpyoulearnwhileyouhavefun!Youcangotovisit33.Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluable(珍贵的)things.Thatwillhelpyoulearnmore34aboutyourcountry.Readinginthe35isalsoagoodchoice.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere.YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis36foryourEnglishlearning.37withyourfriendsisalsoexciting!Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivitiessuchasclimbingthemountains,goingtothebeachandsoon.Butyoushouldalwaystellyour38beforedoinganyofthesethings.
Itisagoodideatomakeavacationbook.Youcanwritesomethinginthevacationbook:Whatyouwanttodoforyourvacationandwhatyouseeduringyourvacation.Youcanalso39somethingyoulikemostduringyourvacationtomakeitmoreinteresting.Whenanewtermbegins,youcantakeitwithyouto40yourexperiences(经历)withyourfriends.31.A.educational B.different C.careful D.wonderful32.A.surprise B.ways C.news D.meanings33.A.stores B.hospitals C.museums D.offices34.A.history B.art C.music D.food35.A.room B.shop C.library D.restaurant36.A.good B.bad C.easy D.ready37.A.Discussing B.Studying C.Searching D.Travelling38.A.students B.brothers C.parents D.sisters39.A.remember B.draw C.get D.forget40.A.share B.bring C.change D.celebrate三、阅读单选(2022秋·八年级单元测试)
SchoolholidayactivitiesatthelibraryCartooningwithEvaLeungTuesday,7June,9a.m.~11a.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofartpaperandpencilsChildrenfrom5to8yearsold.CartooningwithEvaLeungWednesday,8June,9a.m.~11a.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofartpaperandpencilsChildrenfrom9to10yearsold.Kite-makingWednesday,8June,2a.m.~4p.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom5to10yearsold.Kite-makingThursday9June,2a.m.~4p.m.$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom9to12yearsold.41.Lilyis10yearsold.Sheandher6-year-oldbrotherwanttotakepartinthekite-makingactivity.Howmuchwillitcost?A.$3. B.$6. C.$9. D.$12.42.Whoisthisposterfor?A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Writers. D.Children.43.Whenwilltherebetwodifferentactivities?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnThursday.44.Whyaretheretwocartooningclassesontheprogramme?A.Becausetheclassesarefordifferentagegroups.B.Becausemoretimeisneededtolearncartooning.C.Becausethereisastrictlimitonnumbersforeachclass.D.Becausesomechildrenmightwanttohavetheclassestwiceaweek.45.Wherecanweseetheaboveinformation?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inaschoolnewspaper.C.Inastorybook. D.Inananimalmagazine.(2022秋·八年级校考单元测试)Iwenttomyfirstmusicfestival—WeLoveGreen.ItwasheldoveraweekendinaparkinParis.Likemostmusicfestivals,ithadwonderfulsingersandmusic.However,therewassomethingspecialaboutthisone.Yousee,thiswasagreenfestival!Fromthefoodtothestalls(摊位),everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Thefestivalwaspoweredbysolarenergy.Therewerespeciallylabeledbins(贴有标签的垃圾桶)sothatthewastecouldbeusedagainafterthefestival.Freefreshwaterwasprovidedforeveryonesothatguestsdidn’tneedtobuydrinksinplasticbottles.Thereweremanystallsforeveryone,fromlittlechildrentotheold.Thisseemslikesuchagreatidea,tomakesomethingveryfunandnotcausegreatpollutiontotheenvironment.Ihavediscoveredthattherearemoreeventssimilartothisacrosstheworld!IreallyhopethattherewillbemoreeventslikeWeLoveGreen.Theseenvironmentallyfriendlypracticestellpeoplebeinggreendoesn’tmeanbeingboring.Itcanbequitefun.Asaresult,morepeoplemaybeencouragedtoconsidertheroletheyplayintheenvironmentalprotection.46.WhatdidthewriterdorecentlyinParis?A.Heranafoodstall. B.Hetraveledacrossthecity.C.Heheldanactivity. D.Hewenttoamusicfestival.47.WhydidWeLoveGreenprovidefreshwaterforfree?A.Tohelppeoplesavemoney. B.Toencouragehealthyeating.C.Tohelpreduceplasticwaste. D.Toshowtheimportanceofwater.48.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterwantedto________.A.enjoyhealthyfoodanddrink B.encouragepeopletosavewaterC.findsomefunnymusic D.tellpeopletoprotectourenvironment49.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofweLoveGreen?A.Noisyandboring. B.Interestingbutnoisy.C.Environmentallyfriendlybutnoisy. D.Interestingandenvironmentallyfriendly.50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ASpecialParkinParis B.AGreatGreenExperienceC.AdviceonhowtoBeGreen D.EnvironmentalProtectionPractices四、语法填空(2022秋·八年级单元测试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。AmericanfootballstartedintheUnitedStatesbackin1869andisoneof51(popular)sportsintheUStoday.Accordingtoasurveyin2017,football52(stay)atthenumberonesportsince1985.Inthegame,therearetwoteamstryingtogettheball,andtheycaneitherkicktheballthroughthegoalposts(球门柱)53runtheballintothegoal.Playersmustwearfootballhelmets(头盔)toprotect54(they).Therearealotofrules,whichcanbeveryhardtofollow55youdon’tknowthem.Theteamthatscoresmoregoalsisthe56(win).FootballintheUnitedStatesisnotjustasportbecauseitplays57importantpartinAmericanculture.58Thanksgiving,familieswillgettogether,eatandgivethanks,butit’salsoknown59adaytowatchfootball.Atthattime,professionalfootballteamsbringthewholenationtogethereveryyearfortheSuperBowl.Everyonecan’twait60(enjoy)theexcitingmoment!(2022秋·八年级校考单元测试)Nowadaysthenumberofstudentswhoarestudyingonlineis61(increase).However,thesearetwosidesaboutonlineschooling.First,onlineschoolsusuallycostverylittle.What’smore,itprovidesmore62(free).Youcanstudywheneveryouwant.Somepeoplewhowanttostudyfurthernowcangotoonlineschoolsinsteadof63(take)abreakintheirjobs.However,thestudentswithpoorgradesmaynotdo64(good)atonlineschool.Whenstudyinginaclass,differenttopicsaboutagivensubjectarediscussedandstudentscanstudymore65(active).It’smoreinterestingtopracticedialogswithyour66inatraditionalclass.Butonlineschoolscan’tprovidethat.Also,manyemployerspreferstudentswitharegularandtraditionaldegree(学位)tothosewhohave67onlinedegree.Theemployersfeelthatstudentswhogotofull-timecollegeshave68(much)knowledgethanthosewithonlinedegrees.Ingeneral,onlineschoolsareonlygood69somepeople.Apersonshouldseethesituationheisinandthendecide70ornottochooseanonlineschool.五、材料作文71.(2022秋·八年级单元测试)请你根据以下提示,写一篇90词左右的英语短文。提示:1.“五一”期间你和家人去杭州旅游,在那儿待了三天;2.第一天乘船赏西湖美景,漫步苏堤,参观了著名的雷峰塔;3.第二天去了西溪国家湿地公园,拍了很多照片;4.第三天去了吴山广场购物、吃美食;5.你们玩得很开心,希望将来有一天能再去那儿游玩。参考词汇:苏堤SuCauseway西溪国家湿地公园XixiNationalWetlandPark________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________72.(2021秋·八年级课时练习)假如暑假你和家人去了杭州游玩,请你根据以下要点提示写一篇短文介绍游玩的情况。要点提示:1.暑假我和父母去了杭州游玩;2.我们坐了两个小时的火车到达那里;3.参观了西湖(WestLake)、杭州乐园(HangzhouAmusementPark)和灵隐寺(LingyinTemple);4.在延安路购物,品尝当地的美食。要求:1.包括要点提示中提及的所有内容,语句通顺,条理清楚;2.80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。Lastsummervacation,IwenttoHangzhouwithmyparents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.B2.D3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.D【导语】本文主要讲述了度假的好处。1.句意:度假是一项有趣的活动。a用于辅音音素;an用于元音音素前;the定冠词;/零冠词。根据“interestingactivity”可知,元音音素开头,an符合句意;故选B。2.句意:在假期里,你可以去新的地方旅行,尝试新的事物,认识新的人。must必须;should应该;need需要;can可以。根据“traveltonewplaces,trynewthings,andmeetnewpeopleduringavacation.”可知,可以做这些事;故选D。3.句意:但你知道度假还有另一个好处吗?other其他的;others其他人;another另一个;theothers剩余的全部。根据“goodpoint”可知,是单数,another符合句意;故选C。4.句意:这是真的,因为假期可以让你好好休息。at在;so所以;or或者;because因为。根据“vacationletsyouhaveagoodrest”可知,讲述了原因;故选D。5.句意:你会感到放松,你的头脑会比以前更清晰。clear清晰的;clearer更清晰,比较级;clearest最高级;theclearest含the的最高级。根据“than”可知,用比较级;故选B。6.句意:良好的休息也有助于改善你的心情。too也,肯定句句末;also也,肯定句句中;either也,否定句句末;neither都不。根据“Agoodresthelpsimproveyourmood”可知,是肯定句;故选A。7.句意:这也让你有机会得到更多的锻炼。get得到,动词原形;toget得到,动词不定式;getting得到,动名词;got得到,过去式。根据“achancetodosth”可知,需要动词不定式;故选B。8.句意:当你做你喜欢做的事情时,你会感到快乐,快乐对你有好处。for为了;to到;of……的;on在……上。根据“begoodfor”可知,对某人有好处;故选A。9.句意:有些人喜欢户外活动,所以徒步旅行和野营对他们来说是很好的选择。they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词。根据“for”可知,介词后用宾格;故选C。10.句意:今年暑假我要去北京度假!take带,动词原形;amtaking现在进行时;took过去式;willtake一般将来时。根据“thissummerholiday”可知,用一般将来时;故选D。11.D12.A13.C14.B15.C16.B17.B18.C19.D20.D【导语】本文主要讲述了苏珊上周五和同学进行了一次学校旅行,他们乘坐两个小时的公交车,他们参观了城堡并在公园里吃了午饭。11.句意:他们非常兴奋,因为这是他们第一次学校旅行。but但是;so因此;if如果;because因为。根据“itwastheirfirstschooltrip.”可知,此处表示原因,故选D。12.句意:她把毛衣放在包里,因为天气仍然很冷。a一个,表示泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表示泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。此处表示泛指“一件毛衣”,sweater是名词单数,且是辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故选A。13.句意:她穿好衣服,刷牙,早上7点15分吃早餐。has有,第三人称单数;ishaving正在有,现在进行时;had有,过去式;willhave将有,一般将来时。根据“Shegotdressed,brushedherteeth”可知,此处是早上7点15分吃早餐,时态保持一致,前面是一般过去时态,此处用一般过去时态。故选C。14.句意:她父亲开车送她上学。苏珊在学校外面遇到了她的同学。she她,主格;her她,宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己。根据“Herfatherdrove...toschool.”可知,此处是她父亲开车送她上学,动词后用代词宾格。故选B。15.句意:他们等了10分钟的公共汽车,当它到达时,每个人都很快上了车。quickest最快的;quicker更快的;quickly快地;quick快的。根据“Theywaitedforthebusfor10minutesandwhenitarrived”可知,此处是人们很快上了车。此处是副词修饰动词。故选C。16.句意:他们大部分时间都在唱歌,所以时间似乎很短。sang唱,过去式;singing唱,动名词;tosing唱,动词不定式;sing唱,动词原形。根据“Theyspentmostofthetime”可知,spendtimedoingsth.“花时间做某事”,此处要用动名词。故选B。17.句意:太阳很耀眼,但有点冷,所以他们不能在海里游泳。mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必。根据“butitwasalittlecold,”可知,此处是不能在海里游泳。故选B。18.句意:苏珊在商店给她哥哥买了一件T恤。on在……上;at在……;for为了;to到……。短语buysb.forsth.“为某人买某物”。故选C。19.句意:苏珊真的很累,但她喜欢这次学校旅行。tiredly累人地;tire使……疲劳;tiring令人疲倦的;tired累人的。根据“butshelikedthisschooltrip.”可知,上文是说旅行很累,人作主语用tired,故选D。20.句意:这次旅行真是太棒了!What感叹名词复数;Whata感叹名词单数;Whatan感叹名词单数;How感叹形容词或副词。根据“Susanwasreally…,butshelikedthisschooltrip.”可知,此处是这次旅行真是太棒了,wonderful“精彩的”,是形容词,此处用how来感叹。故选D。21.C22.A23.D24.B25.B26.C27.A28.D29.A30.C【导语】本文讲述去年五一劳动节假期,作者一家人经历的一次糟糕的旅行。21.句意:他们想要出去尝试一些不同的事情。boring“无聊的”;important“重要的”;different“不同的”;difficult“困难的”。根据“Sopeoplefromthecountrycometothe...andpeoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays”可知,乡村的人来到城市,大城镇的人去乡村体验不同的事情,故选C。22.句意:所以来自乡村的人来到城市,来自那些大城镇的人去乡村度假。city“城市”;village“乡村”;sea“海洋”;mountain“山”。根据“peoplefromthoselargetownsgotothecountryforholidays”可知,来自大城镇的人去乡村度假,所以来自乡村的人会去城市度假,故选A。23.句意:假期期间,火车和飞机都非常忙碌,得到票很困难。cheap“便宜的”;expensive“昂贵的”;free“免费的”;busy“忙碌的”。根据“itishardtogettickets”可知,得到票很困难,所以火车和飞机是忙碌的,故选D。24.句意:前一天晚上我的妈妈自己做了一些可口的食物并将他们放到野餐饭盒里。ate“吃”;cooked“做饭”;fed“喂”;sold“卖”。根据“somedeliciousfoodbyherselfandputtheminthepicnicboxes”可知,表示做一些食物并将他们放到野餐盒中,故选B。25.句意:我的妈妈在后座照顾我的小弟弟。lookfor“寻找”;lookafter“照顾”;lookat“看”;lookup“查阅”。根据“mylittlebrotherinthebackseat”可知,表示在后座照顾我的小弟弟,故选B。26.句意:路上车辆太多,所以我们不得不缓慢地移动。quickly“快速地”;heavily“沉重地”;slowly“慢地”;easily“容易地”。根据“Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad”可知,路上车辆多,所以要缓慢地移动,故选C。27.句意:出城花了我们三个小时的时间,又花了一个小时到达了这个地方。getto“到达”;geton“上车(船、飞机)”;getoff“下车”;getup“起床”。根据“theplace”可知,表示“到达我们旅行的地方”,故选A。28.句意:我们认为这是野餐的好地方,所以我们停下来并且从车上拿出一些食物。drove“开车”;danced“跳舞”;moved“移动”;stopped“停止”。根据全文可知,我们开车出去,找到一个野餐的好地方,应该停车,故选D。29.句意:突然一阵强风吹来,不久开始下起了大雨。suddenly“突然”;luckily“幸运地”;hardly“几乎不”;specially“特别地”。根据“Wesatdownandbegantoeat”可知,我们坐下来开始吃东西,突然挂起大风,故选A。30.句意:我们感到疲惫和饿,所以我们在车里野餐。rain“雨”;wind“风”;car“车”;park“公园”。根据“Wehadtorunbacktoourcar”可知,我们在车里野餐,故选C。31.B32.B33.C34.A35.C36.A37.D38.C39.B40.A【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使你的假期和学校生活不同的方法。31.句意:你如何使你的假期与学校生活不同?educational有教育意义的;different不同的;careful仔细的;wonderful极好的。根据“Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacation...fromyourschoollife?”可知假期生活要和学校生活不同,differentfrom“不同于”,故选B。32.句意:这里有一些适合你的方法。surprise惊讶;ways方式;news新闻;meanings意思。根据“Maybetheycanhelpyoulearnwhileyouhavefun!”可知是指帮助你的方法,故选B。33.句意:你可以去参观博物馆。stores商店;hospitals医院;museums博物馆;offices办公室。根据下文“Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluable(珍贵的)things”可知博物馆里有很多有趣和有价值的东西,故选C。34.句意:这将帮助你更多地了解你的国家的历史。history历史;art艺术;music音乐;food食物。结合常识可知,从博物馆里可以了解自己国家的历史,故选A。35.句意:在图书馆读书也是一个不错的选择。room房间;shop商店;library图书馆;restaurant餐馆。根据“Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere”可知图书馆里有很多不同种类的书,故选C。36.句意:这对你的英语学习有好处。good好的;bad坏的;easy容易的;ready乐意的。根据“YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis...foryourEnglishlearning.”可知读英语故事书对学习英语有好处,故选A。37.句意:和你的朋友一起旅行也是令人兴奋的!Discussing讨论;Studying学习;Searching寻找;Travelling旅行。根据“Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivitiessuchasclimbingthemountains”可知是指外出旅行,故选D。38.句意:但在做这些事情之前,你应该告诉你的父母。students学生;brothers弟弟;parents父母;sisters姐姐。根据“Butyoushouldalwaystellyour...beforedoinganyofthesethings.”可知出去旅行要先告诉父母,故选C。39.句意:你也可以在假期里画一些你最喜欢的东西,让它更有趣。remember记得;draw画画;get得到;forget忘记。根据“Youcanalso...somethingyoulikemostduringyourvacationtomakeitmoreinteresting.”结合选项可知是指画画,故选B。40.句意:当新学期开始时,你可以带着它与你的朋友分享你的经历。share分享;bring带来;change改变;celebrate庆祝。根据“Whenanewtermbegins,youcantakeitwithyouto...yourexperiences(经历)withyourfriends.”可知是指和朋友分享自己的经历,故选A。41.B42.D43.C44.A45.B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了图书馆针对少年儿童的活动信息:主题、时间、费用(材料)和活动对象。41.细节理解题。根据“Kite-making”中的“$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterialsChildrenfrom5to10yearsold.”可知,5至10岁的孩子参加这个活动费用是$3,所以莉莉和她的弟弟共花6美元。故选B。42.细节理解题。根据“Childrenfrom5to8yearsold.”、“Childrenfrom9to10yearsold.”、“Childrenfrom5to10yearsold.”和“Childrenfrom9to12yearsold.”可知,四个活动中针对的对象都是孩子。故选D。43.细节理解题。根据“CartooningwithEvaLeung;Wednesday,8June,9a.m.~11a.m.”和“Kite-making;Wednesday,8June,2a.m.~4p.m.”可知,周三有两种活动。故选C。44.细节理解题。根据“CartooningwithEvaLeung”中的“Childrenfrom5to8yearsold.”和“Childrenfrom9to10yearsold.”可知,两个卡通制作班针对的人群年龄是不同的,所以设两班的原因是孩子年龄不一样。故选A。45.推理判断题。根据“SchoolHolidayActivitiesattheLibrary”可知,这张海报是学校的活动。故选B。46.D47.C48.D49.D50.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加绿色音乐节的经历。46.细节理解题。根据第一段“Iwenttomyfirstmusicfestival—WeLoveGreen.”可知,作者最近在巴黎参加了一个音乐节。故选D。47.细节理解题。根据第二段“Freefreshwaterwasprovidedforeveryonesothatguestsdidn’tneedtobuydrinksinplasticbottes.”可知WeLoveGreen免费提供淡水有助于减少塑料废物。故选C。48.细节理解题。根据第三段“IreallyhopethattherewillbemoreeventslikeWeLoveGreen....Asaresult,morepeoplemaybeencouragedtoconsidertheroletheyplayintheenvironmentalprotection”可知作者想告诉人们要保护我们的环境。故选D。49.细节理解题。根据第三段“Theseenvironmentallyfriendlypracticestellpeoplebeinggreendoesn’tmeanbeingboring.Itcanbequitefun.”可知,作者认为WeLoveGreen有趣且环保。故选D。50.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者参加绿色音乐节的经历,在那里,作者感受到了音乐节的环保和有趣。因此B选项“一次很棒的绿色体验”符合文意。故选B。51.themostpopular52.hasstayed53.or54.themselves55.if56.winner57.an58.On59.as60.toenjoy【导语】本文主要讲述了橄榄球的比赛规则以及美国人对这项运动的喜爱。51.句意:美式橄榄球始于1869年的美国,现在是美国最受欢迎的运动之一。“oneof”后加形容词最高级,表示“最……之一”,因此应填“themostpopular”。故填themostpopular。52.句意:根据2017年的一项调查,自从1958年橄榄球就保持在运动第一名。根据“since1958”可知句子应用现在完成时,主语“football”是单数,因此助动词用“has”,动词用过去分词“stayed”。故填hasstayed。53.句意:他们要么把球踢过球门柱,要么把球踢进球门。根据“theycaneither…”可知此处应用短语“either…or…”表示“要么……要么……”,因此用“or”。故填or。54.句意:运动员必须戴着橄榄球头盔保护他们自己。此处指保护“运动员自己”,因此用反身代词“themselves”。故填themselves。55.句意:有很多规则,如果你不懂它们,那么就很难遵守。根据语境可知此句表示条件,应用“if”引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故填if。56.句意:进球多的一队就是获胜者。此空前有定冠词“the”修饰,因此应用名词作表语,表示“获胜者”,“win”的名词是“winner”。故填winner。57.句意:橄榄球在美国不仅仅是一项运动,因为它在美国文化中扮演着重要的角色。短语“playa/an…part”表示“扮演着……角色”,“important”是元音音素开头的单词,因此用“an”。故填an。58.句意:在感恩节,家人们聚在一起吃饭和感恩,但它也被作为观看橄榄球的一天而著称。“Thanksgiving”指感恩节的那一天,具体的某一天前用介词“on”,位于句首注意首字母需大写。故填On。59.句意:在感恩节,家人们聚在一起吃饭和感恩,但它也被作为观看橄榄球的一天而著称。结合语境可知此处应用短语“beknownas”表示“以……著称”,因此此处填“as”。故填as。60.句意:大家迫不及待地享受这一刻。“can’twaittodosth”表示“迫不及待做某事”,因此
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