牛津译林版九年级英语上册单元速记•巧练Unit6【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)

Unit6TVprogrammes【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．________youhaveaproblemwiththat,Iwantyoutotellmerightnow.A．Unless B．Although C．If D．But2．You_______theexamination_______youworkharder.A．won’tpass;if B．won’tpass;unless C．willpass;unless D．willpass;ifdon’t3．Johnisa(n)________boyandnevertellsalie.A．handsome B．nervous C．honest D．empty4．Alargenumberofcountries________interestedintheBeltandRoadInitiative.Andthenumberofthem________increasing.A．is；is B．is；are C．are；are D．are；is5．—IheardthatTimhitabuscomingintheopposite_________.—Tooterrible!Everyoneshouldbecarefulofthetrafficwhendriving.A．view B．direction C．number D．conclusion6．—Doyouknowtheoldstreethasbeenturnedintoa“catstreet”inrecentdays?—Yeah.Artistshave______thewallsalongtheroadwithimagesofcats.A．built B．drawn C．covered D．provided7．Thecloserparentsaretothechildren,thestronger________theywillhaveontheirchildren’scharacter.A．review B．influence C．attention D．expression8．Thethree-childpolicywas________tofightthedropinthenation’sbirthrate（出生率）andthechallengeofarapidlyagingpopulationlastMay.A．carried B．introduced C．covered D．instructed9．—Areyoureadyfortheshow?—No.It’seasyto________aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.A．makeup B．takeup C．lookup D．putup10．Idon’tknowifLarry________totheparty.Ifhe________,I’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.A．willcome;comes B．willcome;willcomeC．comes;comes D．comes;willcome11．—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,______westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasily.A．although B．but C．when D．unless12．—It’snecessarytogrowcropsintimeatthebeginningoftheyear.—Everybodyknows,“Thewholeyear’swork________agoodstartinspring.”A．carrieson B．standsfor C．makesup D．dependson13．—Lucy,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Iwanttolearnhowtomakezongzi.—OK.Ifmygrandma________freetomorrow,shewillteachus.A．is B．are C．am D．willbe14．Nancy,pleasetakeyour________withyoutoschool.It’srainingheavily.A．cup B．watch C．umbrella D．dictionary15．—Ihaveaproblem.Idon’tknowwhattodo.—Let’saskDickforhelp.Hecan________agoodideatosolveyourproblem.A．makeup B．thinkup C．giveup D．putup二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadayseatingisnotonlyforlivingbutforfun.Foralongtime,aTV16onChinesefoodcalledABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)isverypopularwithChinesepeople.ABiteofChinatriestobringpeoplesomething17,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderful18aboutfood.It’ssaidthatmorethan10019Chinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.ThedifferentkindsoffoodonTVarefrom60cities.Theycatchpeople’seyesandstomachs.Andpeoplecanalsolearn20tomakethefoodfromtheprogram.However,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.That’swhyitbecomessopopular.Ontheotherhand,thisprogram21stimulates(刺激)Chinesepeople’sconsumption(消费).Taobao,oneofChina’s22onlineshoppingwebsites,reportedthatthesearchonfoodthatwasshowedbytheprogramhasincreasedto4milliontimesinoneweek,andsaleshasincreasedto5.82million,or20%.Togetenoughgoodstories,theprogrammakers23threemonthsdoinginterviews24theystartedmakingtheprogram.LiuWen,thedirector,says,“OurprogramaimstohelptheworldnotonlyenjoyChinesefood,butalsolearnChinese25.”Theprogramislikeawindow.ItmakestheworldknowmoreaboutChina.16．A．program B．record C．plan D．project17．A．delicious B．difficult C．special D．expensive18．A．books B．colors C．games D．stories19．A．million B．millions C．millionof D．millionsof20．A．how B．when C．what D．where21．A．too B．also C．either D．neither22．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．thebigger23．A．spend B．spending C．tospend D．spent24．A．as B．before C．after D．while25．A．art B．science C．education D．culture三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHighmountains,greentrees,colorfulflowers,clearrivers,singingbirds,andkindpeople...Allofthesecometoourmindwhenwepicturebeautifulvillages.Treasure-LikeVillagesisaTVshowonZhejiangTV.Itisaboutsomenicevillages.Intheshow,thehostleadsagroupofyoungstarstofindthetreasuresinthevillages.Theystayfortwodaysineveryvillage.Whentheystay,theylearnabouttheenvironment,historyandcultureofthevillage.Theyalsotakepartinsomefunfolkactivities.Bydoingthese,theyoungstarscanhaveabetterunderstandingofpeople’slivesthere.Alsointheshow,theyasksomepeopletosharetheirgreatstoriesoffightingpoverty(贫穷).Theyoungstarssaythatthetripstothevillagesareenjoyable.Therearetrulytreasureseverywhere.AndtheyhopethatthisshowwillhelppeopleknowmoreaboutChinesevillagesandbringmorevisitorstothem.Areyoureadytofindthetreasuresoutwiththestars?26．Inthevillages,theyoungstarsstudyallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)______.A．thehistory B．theculture C．theenvironment D．thepopulation27．Theunderlinedsentencemeans___________.A．theyoungstarstellthevillagerstheirstoriesoffightingpovertyB．thevillagerstelltheyoungstarstheirstoriesoffightingpovertyC．theyoungstarsandthevillagerstelleachotherabouttheirstoriesD．theyoungstarsandthevillagersasksomepeopletotelltheirstories28．Fromthepassage,welearnthat___________.A．theyoungstarslikethetripstothevillagesverymuchB．theyoungstarshopethatmorevisitorswillvisitZhejiangTVStationC．villagersareencouragedtotakepartintheTVshowD．villagerssknowlittleaboutthetreasuresintheirvillagesBToday’sradio640AM16:50Lightmusic19:00Internationalnews21:00Interestingstories23:10Chinesepopsongs00:10Worldfamouspianoworks10:30（over）90.5FM09:30Chinesesongsbyfamoussingers10:00Animalworld10:30Songsofthecentury12:10Happytalkshow18:00Chinesepopsongs19:30Radiosongs21:00（over）720AM09:00Happy30minutes09:35Worldfamouspianoworks12:00Thelatestnews14:00Chineseclassicalmusic17:00Songsofthecentury19:35Chinesesongs23:00Chinesefolksongsbyfamoussingers00:00（over）97.4FM09:00Hello,taxi10:00Modernmusic11:00Popmusic12:30FamousChinesesongs13:00Worldfamousoperas16:00Oldrecords18:00Internationalnews20:00FamousChinesesongs21:30Lovethehumanworld23:00Musicmagazine01:00（over）29．Howmanyprogramsarethereon640AM?A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.30．Whichradioendsearliest?A．640AM. B．720AM. C．90.5FM. D．97.4FM.31．It’s11:00pm.Wecanlistento“________”.A．Oldrecords B．SongsofthecenturyC．Musicmagazine D．WorldfamouspianoworksCWhileotherchildrenwerejuststartingtheirABCs,three-year-oldMarkSwallowwasalreadyreadingShakespeareandCharlesDickens.BytheageofsevenhewasspeakingfluentFrenchandGermanandstudyingbothLatinandGreek.Now,attheageof12,MarkhasjuststartedauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature.Markandotherchildgeniuseswillbethesubjectofanewdocumentaryserieswhichtakesalookintothelivesoftheseremarkablechildrenandtheirfamilies.Intheprogrammeswewillmeetchildrenlikeeight-year-oldDanielManning,whowrotehisfirstbookwhenhewasjustfiveandwhohasjustsigneda￡60,000contractwithapublishinghousetowritethreenovels.Thenthereis12-year-oldSamanthaPrice,whostartedpianolessonswhenshewasthree.Alongwiththepiano,shenowalsoplaysthecello,clarinetandclassicalguitar.ShehasalreadyplayedwiththreetopEuropeanorchestras.Andhowaboutten-year-oldJordanWelsh?Shefirstpickedupapaintbrushbeforeshecouldtalk.ShehasalreadyhadanexhibitionofherpaintingsinoneofLondon’stopartgalleriesandhasjustwonamajorprizeforoneofherpaintings.Overthenextsixweekswewillseewhatitisthatmakesthesechildrensospecial.Wewillfindouthowandwhentheirparentsknewtheyweredifferentandaboutthechangesitmadetotheirfamilylife.Wewillhearfromthechildrenabouttheirhopesandplansforthefuture.Therearealsointerviewswithformerchildgeniuses,somewhohavegoneontogreatthingsandotherswhodecidedtheywantedtoreturntoamorenormallife.JoinusMondayforthefirstdocumentaryinthisamazingseries,Britain’sSmartestKids.32．WhendidMarkSwallowstartreadingShakespeareandCharlesDickens?A．WhenhewaslearningABCs. B．BeforehestartedtolearnABCs.C．Whenhewasthreeyearsold. D．Beforehewasthreeyearsold.33．Whatwillthenewdocumentarymainlydealwith?A．Thelivesofchildgeniusesandtheirfamilies.B．Thechangeschildgeniusesmadetotheirfamilies.C．Thedifficultieschildgeniuseshaveintheirlives.D．Thehopesandplanschildgeniuseshaveforthefuture.34．HowmanymusicalinstrumentscanSamanthaPriceplay?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.35．WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthereasonswhyJordanWelshisinthisprogramme?A．Shestartedpaintingatanearlyage.B．Shewasunabletotalkuntilshestartedpainting.C．Shehashadanexhibitionofherpaintingsinatopartgallery.D．Shehaswonamajorprizeforoneofherpaintings.DLastweek,IvisitedmyfriendPeteinhisnewhome,whereheliveswithhiswifeandhisdaughter.Peteusedtospendhisholidaystravelingaroundtheworld—visitingthepyramidsinEgyptorscubadiving(水肺潜水)intheCaribbean(加勒比海).Nowadays,hepreferstospendhisholidaysandweekendsmakinghishouselookmorebeautiful.LikehundredsofthousandsofotherBritishpeople,hehasfoundthejoyofDIY(doityourselfhomerepairs.Thismeansthatifthereisanythingthatneedsrepairingaroundthehouse,hewilltrytodothejobhimself.)Peteshowedmehisnewkitchen,whichheputtogetherhimself,andhisnewly-paintedwalls.Iaskedhimwherehegottheideatodothesethings.Hetoldmethathisfavoritesource(来源)ofideasisaDIYprogramonTV.ThisgotmethinkingabouthowpopularDIYprogramsareintheUK.Eachmainchannel(频道)hasatleastonehomeorgardenmakeovershow.Thereareevenchannelstotallyonthesubject.Ithinkit’snotreallysurprisingthatDIYprogramsaresopopular.TherearetwocommonsayingsinBritain—“anEnglishman’shomeishiscastle(城堡)”and“there’snoplacelikehome”—whichshowhowimportantourhousesaretous.Withthesocialchangesofthelasttenyearsorso,manypeoplecan’taffordtobuybiggerhouses.Sotheyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousesbetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.DIY,clearly,istheperfectchoice.36．Peteusuallyspenthisholidays________inthepast.A．travelingaroundtheworld B．visitingEgyptC．divingintheCaribbean D．buildinganewhouse37．WhatdomostBritishpeopleenjoydoingnowadays?A．Finishingtheirworkathome. B．Doingeverythingontheirown.C．Spendingtheirsparetimeathome. D．Doingthehomerepairsthemselves.38．HowdidPetemanagetomakehishousemorebeautiful?A．Heaskedhousebuildersforadvice. B．HegothelpfromaDIYTVprogram.C．Hecalledsomeofhisfriendsforhelp. D．Hepaidworkerstodothehousework.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“makeover”inParagraph3probablymean?A．sellanewgarden B．buyagardenC．makethegardenbetter D．pulldownagarden40．DIYprogramshavebecomepopularbecause_______.A．otherprogramsaretooboringtowatchB．peoplearespendingmoretimewatchingTVC．peoplecan’taffordnewhousesanymoreD．peoplearespendingmoretimerepairingtheirhouses非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．MyEnglishteacher(影响)mealotwhenIwasinmiddleschool.IwilltakeupteachingbecauseIwanttobeagoodteacherlikeher.42．YouwillhaveachancetoseehowaTVprogrammeis(录制).43．Playingcomputergamesisjusta(浪费)oftime.44．It’swiseforyoungactorstotakethoseexperienced(导演)advice.45．KelvinisgoingtobuyaChinaDailyonhiswayhomeafterwork.(最新的)B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．Myfatherhasinthiscityforsevenyearssincehemovedhere.（live）47．Ifthiswork(successful),youandIcandothingstogether.48．Ifit(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgotocollectwastewaterforrecycling.49．Kevinisinstampcollection.(interest)50．Healwayslistenstotheteacherinclass.(care)C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。in,one,value,lazy,knowChinaandWesterncountriesmayhavedifferentculturesaboutcertainanimals.Butwhenitcomestopigs,weallnodinagreementthatpigsareugly,51andstupid.However,thetruthisthatpigsdohavesomefinerqualities.Sciencehasprovedthatpigsaren'tstupidatall.Theyhavegoodlong-termmemories.Andthey52thedifferencebetweenthosewhotreatthemwellandthosewhodon't.Also,therearecutepigcharacters53cartoonstoo.PeppaPig,forexample,isnow54ofthemostpopularcartoonsintheworld.Thefourmembersofthecartoon'spigfamilyteachchildrenaboutlove,friendship,andthe55offamily.五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Awell-knownfilmdirectorOneofthemostwell-knowndirectorsofourtimeisStephenSpielberg.HewasborninCincinnation18December，1946.Hisfatherwasanengineerandhismotherwasaperformingpianist.Hissister，AnneSpielberg，becameascreenwriterwhowrotethestoriesformanyfamousfilms.Stephenhadalwayswantedtobeadirectoreversincehewasayoungboy.Whenhewasjust13yearsold，hemadea40-minutefilm.Itwonalocalcompetition.Threeyearslater，heproducedafilmcalledFirelight，whichmadeonehundreddollars'profit（利润）atthecinemainhishometown.ManyoftheideasfromthisfilmwerelaterusedforoneofhismostfamousfilmscalledCloseEncountersoftheThirdKind.Whenhewas18yearsold，hewantedtogotofilmschoolsothathecouldimprovehisskillsandbecomeanevenbetterdirector.Unluckily，hewasunsuccessfulingettingaplaceatthisschoolsohewenttoauniversityinCaliforniatostudyEnglish.Eventhoughhehadfailedtogetintotheschoolhewantedtogoto，hedidn'tletthisstophimfollowinghisdreamtobecomeagreatdirector.StephenSpielberghasdirectedmanyfilmssincehisfirstmajorfilmin1976.Henowownsmanydifferentbusinesses，mostofwhichareinvolvedin（涉及）thefilmindustry.YearWhathappened1946StephenSpielbergwas56inCincinmati.1959StephenSpielbergmadeafilm,whichlasted4057andit58alocalcompetition.1962StephenSpielbergproducedafilmcalled59，fromwhichmany60werelaterusedforCloseEncountersoftheThirdKind.61Thoughhe62togetintothefilmschoolhewantedtogoto,StephenSpielbergdidn't63uphisdreamtobecomeagreatdirector.1976StephenSpieberg64his65majorfilm.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。“Whatwouldyoudo?”isaTVprogramonAmericanABC．TheprogramisstartedbythenewsreporterJohnQuinones.Hesaid,“Itispopularwithmanypeople—boththey66andtheold.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldow67theyseesomeoneintrouble.Weusehiddencamerastorecordwhatwillh68.Itspurposeistotellustohelppeople.”Hereislastweek’sprogram.Inacakeshop,oneactorasablindwomannamedPamelaandtheo69actedastheshopworkeroftheshop.Theshopworkerlookeddownupontheblind.Sowhentheblindwomancameintotheshopandb70aboxofcakes,theshopworkercheatedherwhenhegaveherthechange(零钱).Heo71gaveher6dollarsinsteadof34dollars.Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtoh72theblindwoman?Yes!Awomancustomerstoppedtheshopworkerf73cheatingtheblind.Seeingthis,severalothercustomersjoinedintooandaskedtheshopworkertoreturntherestmoneytotheblindwoman.Atthistime,JohnQuinonesappearedandexplainedthathewasrecordingaprogramc74“Whatwouldyoudo?”Thenheinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhosaidthatitwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinn75.Apsychologist(心理学家)said,“It’sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneedscourage.”六、书面表达（满分15分）《读书》是一档和大众分享好书的电视节目，旨在传递书中的信息和精华，让观众们领略好书的风采。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的提示和信息写一封邮件，向你的外国笔友Tom介绍这个节目。Name:Reading

Time:14:40everyday

Channel:CCTV-10Howlong:10minutes

Hostess:LiPanContent:Bookloverssharetheirideas,andexplainthedetails.ReviewsoftheTVprogramme:meaningful,openupourmind.要求：1.要点齐全，句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）DearTom,Howareyoudoingthesedays?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What’syourfavouriteTVprogramme?Pleasewritetome.YoursLiHua

Unit6TVprogrammes【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．________youhaveaproblemwiththat,Iwantyoutotellmerightnow.A．Unless B．Although C．If D．But【答案】C【详解】句意：如果你对此有什么问题，我希望你现在就告诉我。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although虽然；if如果；but但是。“youhaveaproblemwiththat”是“Iwantyoutotellmerightnow.”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。2．You_______theexamination_______youworkharder.A．won’tpass;if B．won’tpass;unless C．willpass;unless D．willpass;ifdon’t【答案】B【详解】句意：除非你更加努力，否则你不会通过考试。考查连词辨析。won’tpass将不会通过；if如果，引导条件状语从句；willpass将通过；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，“youworkharder”是通过考试的条件，因此答案是will...if或者won’t...unless。故选B。3．Johnisa(n)________boyandnevertellsalie.A．handsome B．nervous C．honest D．empty【答案】C【详解】句意：John是一个诚实的男孩，他从不说谎。考查形容词辨析。handsome英俊的；nervous紧张的；honest诚实的；empty空的。根据“nevertellsalie”可知他从不说谎，可见他很诚实。故选C。4．Alargenumberofcountries________interestedintheBeltandRoadInitiative.Andthenumberofthem________increasing.A．is；is B．is；are C．are；are D．are；is【答案】D【详解】句意：许多国家对“一带一路”倡议感兴趣。而且它们的数量正在增加。考查主谓一致。anumberof表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数形式，主语是复数主语，谓语动词用复数；thenumberof表示“……的数量”，修饰可数名词复数形式，主语是单数主语，谓语动词用单数。故选D。5．—IheardthatTimhitabuscomingintheopposite_________.—Tooterrible!Everyoneshouldbecarefulofthetrafficwhendriving.A．view B．direction C．number D．conclusion【答案】B【详解】句意：——我听说蒂姆撞上了一辆从相反方向驶来的公共汽车。——太可怕了！每个人开车时都应该小心交通。考查名词辨析。view风景；direction方向；number数字；conclusion结论。根据“Timhitabuscomingintheopposite”可知是撞上了相反方向来的公交车。故选B。6．—Doyouknowtheoldstreethasbeenturnedintoa“catstreet”inrecentdays?—Yeah.Artistshave______thewallsalongtheroadwithimagesofcats.A．built B．drawn C．covered D．provided【答案】C【详解】句意：——你知道这条老街最近变成了“猫街”吗?——是的。艺术家们在路边的墙上画满了猫的图案。考查动词辨析。built修建；drawn画画；covered覆盖；provided提供；根据语境可知空处考查“coversth.withsth.”短语，意为“用某物覆盖某物”，即艺术家们在路边的墙上画满了猫的图案。故选C。7．Thecloserparentsaretothechildren,thestronger________theywillhaveontheirchildren’scharacter.A．review B．influence C．attention D．expression【答案】B【详解】句意：父母与孩子越亲近，他们对孩子性格的影响就越大。考查名词辨析。review复习；influence影响；attention注意；expression表达。根据“theywillhaveontheirchildren’scharacter”可知，这里指对孩子性格的影响就越大，haveaninfluenceon意为“对……有影响”，故选B。8．Thethree-childpolicywas________tofightthedropinthenation’sbirthrate（出生率）andthechallengeofarapidlyagingpopulationlastMay.A．carried B．introduced C．covered D．instructed【答案】B【详解】句意：去年5月，三孩政策的出台是为了应对国家出生率的下降和人口快速老龄化的挑战。考查动词辨析。carried搬运；introduced推行；covered覆盖；instructed指示。根据“Thethree-childpolicywas…tofightthedropinthenation’sbirthrate”可知，此处介绍三孩政策的出台的目的，故选B。9．—Areyoureadyfortheshow?—No.It’seasyto________aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.A．makeup B．takeup C．lookup D．putup【答案】A【详解】句意：——你准备好表演了吗？——不。编一个剧本很容易，但要把它演出来却很难。考查动词短语辨析。makeup编造；takeup占据；lookup查询；putup张贴。根据“It’seasyto…aplaybutdifficulttoactitout”可知，此处指编剧本很容易，故选A。10．Idon’tknowifLarry________totheparty.Ifhe________,I’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.A．willcome;comes B．willcome;willcomeC．comes;comes D．comes;willcome【答案】A【详解】句意：——我不知道Larry是否会来参加聚会。如果他来了，我会尽快通知你的。考查动词时态。第一句由if引导宾语从句，“Larry来聚会”的动作还未发生，应为一般将来时。第二句由if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句是一般现在时。故选A。11．—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,______westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasily.A．although B．but C．when D．unless【答案】C【详解】句意：——学会爱就像学会走路。——是的，当我们勇敢地踏出去的时候，我们很容易就能找到。考查连词辨析。although虽然；but但是；when当……时候；unless除非。根据“…westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasily.”可知，当我们勇敢地踏出去的时候，我们很容易就能找到。因此此处用“when”。故选C。12．—It’snecessarytogrowcropsintimeatthebeginningoftheyear.—Everybodyknows,“Thewholeyear’swork________agoodstartinspring.”A．carrieson B．standsfor C．makesup D．dependson【答案】D【详解】句意：——在一年开始的时候及时种植庄稼是必要的。——大家都知道，“一年之计在于春”。考查动词短语。carrieson继续；standsfor代表；makesup组成；dependson依靠，在于。根据“Thewholeyear’swork…agoodstartinspring.”可知，一年之计在于春。因此此处用“dependson”。故选D。13．—Lucy,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Iwanttolearnhowtomakezongzi.—OK.Ifmygrandma________freetomorrow,shewillteachus.A．is B．are C．am D．willbe【答案】A【详解】句意：——露西，端午节快到了。我想学习如何包粽子。——好的。如果我奶奶明天有空，她会教我们的。考查主谓一致及动词时态。此处是含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，应用be动词is。故选A。14．Nancy,pleasetakeyour________withyoutoschool.It’srainingheavily.A．cup B．watch C．umbrella D．dictionary【答案】C【详解】句意：南希，请带上你的雨伞去学校。雨下得很大。考查名词辨析。cup杯子；watch表；umbrella雨伞；dictionary词典。根据“It’srainingheavily.”可知，下雨了，所以要带伞。故选C。15．—Ihaveaproblem.Idon’tknowwhattodo.—Let’saskDickforhelp.Hecan________agoodideatosolveyourproblem.A．makeup B．thinkup C．giveup D．putup【答案】B【详解】句意：——我有个问题。我不知道该怎么办。——让我们向迪克寻求帮助。他能想出一个好主意来解决你的问题。考查短语。makeup编造；thinkup想出；giveup放弃；putup张贴，挂起。根据“Hecan...agoodideatosolveyourproblem.”可知，他可以想出一个好主意。故选B。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadayseatingisnotonlyforlivingbutforfun.Foralongtime,aTV16onChinesefoodcalledABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)isverypopularwithChinesepeople.ABiteofChinatriestobringpeoplesomething17,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderful18aboutfood.It’ssaidthatmorethan10019Chinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.ThedifferentkindsoffoodonTVarefrom60cities.Theycatchpeople’seyesandstomachs.Andpeoplecanalsolearn20tomakethefoodfromtheprogram.However,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.That’swhyitbecomessopopular.Ontheotherhand,thisprogram21stimulates(刺激)Chinesepeople’sconsumption(消费).Taobao,oneofChina’s22onlineshoppingwebsites,reportedthatthesearchonfoodthatwasshowedbytheprogramhasincreasedto4milliontimesinoneweek,andsaleshasincreasedto5.82million,or20%.Togetenoughgoodstories,theprogrammakers23threemonthsdoinginterviews24theystartedmakingtheprogram.LiuWen,thedirector,says,“OurprogramaimstohelptheworldnotonlyenjoyChinesefood,butalsolearnChinese25.”Theprogramislikeawindow.ItmakestheworldknowmoreaboutChina.16．A．program B．record C．plan D．project17．A．delicious B．difficult C．special D．expensive18．A．books B．colors C．games D．stories19．A．million B．millions C．millionof D．millionsof20．A．how B．when C．what D．where21．A．too B．also C．either D．neither22．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．thebigger23．A．spend B．spending C．tospend D．spent24．A．as B．before C．after D．while25．A．art B．science C．education D．culture【答案】16．A17．C18．D19．A20．A21．B22．C23．D24．B25．D【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了一档关于中国美食的电视节目《舌尖上的中国》给中国人民带来的影响。16．句意：长期以来，一档关于中国美食的电视节目《舌尖上的中国》很受中国人的欢迎。program节目；record记录；plan计划；project项目。根据“ABiteofChina”可知，是—档节目。故选A。17．句意：《舌尖上的中国》试图带给人们一些特别的东西。delicious美味的；difficult困难的；special特殊的；expensive昂贵的。根据“suchaseatinghabitsandwonderful...aboutfood.可知,《舌尖上的中国》试图带给人们一些特别的东西。故选C。18．句意：比如饮食习惯和关于食物的精彩故事。books书；colors颜色；games游戏；stories故事。根据下文“Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.”可知,《舌尖上的中国》带给人们关于食物的精彩故事。故选D。19．句意：据说中国有超过1亿人在收看这个节目。million百万；millions数百万；millionof表达有误；millionsof数百万的。根据格前的数字100可知，此处表示多少个百万，数字修饰million时，million用原形。故选A。20．句意：并且人们也学习从这个节目里制作食物。how如何；when何时；what什么；where哪里。根据“tomakethefoodfromtheprogram.”可知,是从节目里学会了如何制作食物，因此选how。故选A。21．句意：另一方面，这个节目也刺激了中国人的消费。too也,位于肯定句句末；also也,位于肯定句句中；either也，位于否定句句末；neither也不。根据“theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.”和“Taobao,oneofChina’s...onlineshoppingwebsites,reportedthatthesearchonfoodthatwasshowedbytheprogramhasincreasedto4milliontimesinoneweek,andsaleshasincreasedto5.82million,or20%.”可知，这个节目也刺激了中国人的消费，句子为肯定句，位于句中，因此选also。故选B。22．句意：中国最大的在线购物网站之一淘宝报道称，该节目展示的食品搜索量在一周内增加到了400万次。big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的；thebigger两者中更大的。根据“oneofChina’s”和“shoppingwebsites”可知，此处用形容词最高级，oneof+the/one’s+形容词最高级+名词复数，为固定搭配，意为“最……的……之一”。故选C。23．句意：为了得到足够多的好故事，节目制作人在开始制作节目前花了三个月的时间进行采访。spend花费，动词原形；spending动名词；tospend动词不定式；spent过去式。分析句子可知，本句少谓语动词，再结合“theystartedmakingtheprogram.”为一般过去时，因此此处选spent。故选D。24．句意：为了得到足够多的好故事，节目制作人在开始制作节目前花了三个月的时间进行采访。as正如；before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时。根据“Togetenoughgoodstories”可知，在开始制作节目之前，节目制作人花了三个月的时间进行采访，因此选before。故选B。25．句意：我们的节目旨在帮助世界不仅享受中国美食，还了解中国文化。art艺术；science科学；education教育；culture文化。根据“Theprogramislikeawindow.ItmakestheworldknowmoreaboutChina.”可知，我们的节目旨在帮助世界不仅享受中国美食，还了解中国文化。故选D。三、阅读理解（共1