牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练Unit3【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)

Unit3Adayout【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Myfatherisagooddriver.Hehasagood________ofdirection.A．taste B．sense C．interest D．way2．—Whendidyou________Suzhoulastnight?—Atabout9:00.A．arrivein B．reachto C．arriveto D．reachin3．IthinkEnglishisn’tas________asChinese.A．muchimportant B．important C．muchmoreimportant D．moremuchimportant4．Nanjingisn’tsobig________Shanghai,butit’sthesecond________inEastChina.A．like;big B．as;bigger C．like;biggest D．as;biggest5．Theycleanedtheirclassroomby________.A．them B．they C．their D．themselves6．—IfailedmyEnglishexam.Iamhavingahardtimethesedays.—Don’tbesad.The________wework,the________wewillbe.A．hardly;luckier B．harder;luckierC．morehardly;moreluckily D．hard;luckily7．—MoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.ItplaysanimportantpartinChinese________.A．culture B．invention C．dream D．story8．Allthestudentsfelt________whentheysawtheexcellentscientist.A．surprised B．surprising C．bored D．boring9．—WhataniceT-shirt!Howmuchdidyouit?—It________metwentyyuan.A．spendon;take B．payfor;costC．spendin;took D．payfor;costs10．Thiskindofcamerais________itsaysonTV.Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.A．asgoodas B．notasgoodas C．notsowellas11．StudentsfromDramaclubdesignedtheplayandpracticeditby________.A．they B．himself C．themselves12．—LiuWei,whatdidyoubuyinthebookshopyesterday?—AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary.It’spractical.ItcanhelpmeknowthemeaningofEnglishwords.A．expensive B．boring C．useful13．—HowisMr.Brown’sgeographyclass?—Ithinkit’s________,butCarolthinksit’smuchtoo________.A．enoughwonderful;boringB．enoughwonderful;bored C．wonderfulenough;boring14．Nobodyisas________asSandy,soweallliketomakefriendswithher.A．politely B．carefully C．really D．friendly15．—Whydoyouwantto________learningtoplaytheguitar?—BecauseIcan’tget________frommyparents.Theywantmetospendmoretimestudying.A．startto;help B．giveup;support C．getdown;skill二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanonvacationwithmyfamily.We16fourdaysthere.

OurfirststopwasLuguLake.Iwonderedwhytherewassobeautifulalakeintheworld.Ienjoyed17there.Wewentboatingandtookquiteafewphotos.Thenwewentuptoahill.Onthetopofthe18,wegottoseesomethingbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.IthoughtIwould19forgetthebeautifulscenery(风景)there.ThenextmorningwewenttoLijiangbybus.Itwasalong20fromLuguLaketoLijiang.Intheafternoonwe21.Afterashortbreak(休息),wewalkaroundthetownandboughtsomegifts.Thenwedecidedtotrythefamous(著名的)GuoqiaoRiceNoodlesfordinner.Theywerevery22anddelicious.Afterdinner,wetookawalkandenjoyedtheoldstreetsandbuildings23themoon.Thesummereveningwascool.

Our24stopwasthe“springcity”Kunming.wevisitedDianchi,watchedthebirdsandwenttotheflowermarket.Wehadareallywonderfulday.Thefour-daytripcametoa(n)25soon.wehadtogohome.EverythinginYunnanwasgreat.Itisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.I’msureyou’llneverregret(懊悔)goingonatripthere.16．A．found B．paid C．spent D．take17．A．staying B．play C．climb D．skating(滑冰)18．A．photo B．hill C．boat D．lake19．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always20．A．trip B．history C．jump D．rode21．A．get B．went C．reach D．arrived22．A．terrible B．bad C．special D．wrong23．A．over B．under C．by D．on24．A．first B．second C．third D．three25．A．place B．start C．end D．thing三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoChongqingSunshineTravelAgency(旅行社).Herearethreetravelplans.CityDetailsXi’anXi’anishometomanythingsofhistoricalinterest,suchasWildGoosePagodasandBellTower.Don’tforgettotrytheChinesehamburgers.Theweatherthereishotinsummerandverycoldanddryinwinter.Soyou’dbettervisititinautumn.Price:$495(students:$247)·7daysand6nightsHarbinFromthebeginningofJanuarytomid-Februaryeachyear,thecityhastheworld-famousSnowFestival.Visitorswillfeelexcitedatthebeautifulsculptures(雕塑)madefromsnowandice.Youcantastethespecialicecream,too.Price:$395(students:$197)·7daysand6nightsSanyaSanyaisonHainanIsland.Itwascalled“Yazhou”inthepast.Therearemanywonderfulbeachesontheisland.Youcanswimunderthebluesky.It’sawonderfulplaceforafamilytripinwinter.Thereare61five-starhotelsforyoutoenjoy!Price:$246(students:$123)·4daysand3nights26．PeterwantstogotoHarbinwithhistwelve-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheyspend?A．$369. B．$592. C．$742. D．$790.27．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheSnowFestivallastsforaboutoneandahalfmonths.B．BellTowerisafamousmodernbuildinginXi’an.C．Sanyaisagoodplaceforschooltripsduringholidays.D．HarbinisfamousfortheChinesehamburgers.28．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inadiary. C．Inasciencebook. D．Inanewspaper.BWesurveyed300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11-18,onehundred19-26andonehundred27-35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:29．Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11-18group?A．20. B．50. C．60. D．75.30．Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A．PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV. B．WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.C．Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk. D．Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.31．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A．Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk.B．Thepeopleof11-18liketakingawalkmost.C．90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19-26group.D．Thepeopleof27-35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.CTravelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops(发展)fast,sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforeleaving1.Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.2.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.3.Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingonyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling1.Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.2.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.3.Tapwater(自来水)isnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoveronthebottle.32．Youshould________beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A．getsomemedicine B．cleanthecover C．drinkmuchwater D．wearwarmclothes33．You’dbetter(最好)not________whileyouarehavingatrip.A．wearsunglasses B．betootired C．wearahat D．takearest34．Whatpreparations(准备)mustyoudoifyoudolotsofsportsonyourtrip?A．Youshouldexerciseforweeksbeforeleaving.B．Youshouldhaveanewbag.C．Youshouldnottakesomebottlewater.D．Youshouldnotwearcomfortableshoes.35．Yourtripwillbehappierifyou________whiletraveling.A．walkfast B．eattoomuch C．keepheathy D．climbamountainDAreyouplanningforavacation?Areyoutiredofgoingtothemeparksorbeaches?Doyouwanttohaveaspecialexperience?Whatyouneedisagoodfarmvacation.Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyouwillneverforget.Itisachanceforyoutoknowwherefoodcomesfrom.Youcantrytodosomefarmwork,suchasfeedingsheepandchickens,collectingeggsandsoon.Itkeepsyouawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm.Imaginethatyouwakeupandheartheroosterscrowing（打鸣）.Yougetoutofyourbedandcollectfresheggsforyourbreakfast.Youwalkaroundthefarm,gofishing,pickfruit,andfeedanimals.Thestress（精神压力）ofeverydaylifeisgone.Everythingispeaceful.Afarmvacationisalsoatruebargain（便宜的东西）.Maybeyouspendhundredsofdollarstravellingeveryyear.Itmaymakeyouupset.Sometimesittakesyoualongtimetorecover（恢复）fromthatfeeling.Comparedtotraditions（传统的）vacations,farmvacationsdon’tcostmuchmoney.Thiswillgiveyoulessstress.Yourfarmvacationnotonlyhelpsyouandyourfamilytorelax,butalsohelpssmallfarmstomakemoremoney.Youpayforthefarmexperience,andthefarmerswillgetthemoney.Soinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacation,tryafarmvacation.Itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.36．WhatfarmworkisNOTmentioned（提及）inthetext?A．Feedsheep. B．Feedchickens. C．Collecteggs. D．Milkcows.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“peaceful”inParagraph2mean?A．Noisy. B．Delicious. C．Quiet. D．Real.38．What’sthedifferencebetweentraditionalvacationsandfarmvacations?A．Traditionalvacationsmakepeoplehappier. B．Traditionalvacationsaremoreexpensive.C．Farmvacationsaremorepopular. D．Farmvacationsarejustforoldpeople.39．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Afarmvacationcanonlymakeyourfamilyhappy.B．Farmerscangetmoneyfromfarmvacations.C．Youcanmakemoneyfromafarmvacation.D．Traditionalvacationsarebetterthanfarmvacations.40．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Farmvacations B．Thestressofmylife C．Workinafarm D．Afreevacation非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．Weallfeltverytiredafteralong(旅行)bytrain.42．Thiscake（尝起来）delicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?43．Shedoesn’tlikethisfilmbecauseshethinksitisvery(无聊的).44．Theyworkedforawholeweekandworkedouttheproblem.(最终)45．Ourcountrygiveschildreninpoorfamilieslotsof.（支持）B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．Tom,youshoulddoyourhomeworkby(oneself).47．Whydon’tyouconsider(join)theEnglishclub?48．YoucanlearnaboutChinese(cultural)andenjoylocalfoodthere.49．Natureismost(colour)inautumn.50．Theboyfelt(boring)towatchTVathome.Hewantedtogoout.C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。first

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onOnJuly18th,ScottandhisparentswenttoQingdao,Shandongforthesummervacation.Scottwashappyaboutthetripbecausehe51toseethebeautifulseaverymuch.Itwasabout11:00a.m.whentheyarrivedinQingdaobybusonthe52day.Theyfoundahotelandhadashortrestintheirroomfirst.Afterlunch,theydecidedtogotothebeach.Atabout3:00p.m.,theygottothebeach.Itwasreallyhotandsunny.Thereweremanypeopleonthebeach.Scott’sparentsspentmuchtimeplayingbeachvolleyball.Scottenjoyedswimminginthesea.Abouttwo53later,theywentbacktothehotel.Theyallfeltveryrelaxed.Onthesecondday,itrainedalltheday.ScottwatchedTVwithhisfatherinthehotel.Hismotherwentshoppingby54.OnJuly20th,theywenttoLaoshanMountainbybusinthemorning.Theyclimbedthemountainandtooklotsofphotos.Theyweretiredbutveryhappy.55themorningofJuly21st,theyleftthehotelandtookthebushome.五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanseventy-fivepercentofpopulationareofChinesedescent,soyoucansimplyspeakMandarinmostofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry.WhentheancientChinesepaidtheirfirstvisithereintheearly14thcentury,itwasstillasmallseasidecity.Laterinthe1820s,theBritishEmpireclaimeditasacolony（殖民地）.Singaporehasn’tbeenanindependentcountryuntil1965.Fromthenon,ithasbecomeanimportantportoftradeandbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Itseldomdropsbelow20℃.It’swarmandwetthewholeyear.Thisisbecauseitissoclosetotheequator（赤道）.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulikespring,summer,autumnorwinter!And,ofcourse,it’snottoofarfromChina.Forthosewhoenjoythesunandthebeach,Singaporeisanidealplace.OnthenortheastcoastofSingapore,ChangiVillageisfarfromthenoiseofcentralSingapore.Thebuildingsaremodern,butthere’sstillavillageterminal（晚期的）atmosphere.There’sasmall,attractiveseasidecampsiteacrosstheChangiCreekfromthebusterminal,whereyoucanwatchtheplanesglidingintoChangiairportwhilerelaxingonthesand.Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?Singaporehasanightzoocalledthe“NightSafari”.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.Butifyou’veeverbeentoazooduringthedaytime,youmightunderstandwhyNightSafariissospecial.Alotofanimalsonlywakeupwhenitgoesdarkatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinmorenaturalenvironmentthananormalzoo.SingaporeLocationAsmallislandwhichliesinthe56partofAsia.Itisneartheequator.PopulationOverthreethirdsofpeopleareofChinesedescent.YoucancommunicatewithmostlocalpeopleinMandarin57difficulty.58TheancientChinesefirstcameaboutseven59ago.It60tobeacolonyoftheBritishEmpire’s.Ithasbecomeanimportantportof61tradeandbusinesssince1965.TemperatureThetemperaturestaysalmost6220℃allyeararoundasitisveryclosetotheequator.Youcanchoosetogothereinany63becauseoftheclimate.SightsChangiVillageUnlike64centralSingapore,itisaquietvillagewithmodernbuildings.NightSafariEveningisthebesttimetovisitthezoo65lotsofanimalsonlywakeupwhenthedarknessfallsduringthenight.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。WangShunjin,a64-year-oldmanfromXiamen,hasbegunplanninghisnextcyclingtripaftertakinga94-daybiketourintheUSAinSeptember.HisfriendsandhestartedcyclinginJuneandwenta66theUSAfromtheeasttothewest.“Ourbiketourcovered4,300kilometersinA67sothatwesawmanyamazingnaturalwonders,”Wangsaid.However,theyalsometwithmanyd68ontheirway.Thehardestpartwasthattheydon’tknoww69tospendthenights.Mostofthetime,theystayedintheirtentsonthestreets.Besides,theyhadtoc70alltheirequipment（装备）—about25kilograms—ontheirbikes.What’sworse,oneoftheml71herbikeandbagsduringthetour.Butl72forher,akind-heartedyoungmangaveherabike.Withthehelpofthefriendlypeople,shef73thecyclingtripatlast.“Thoughthetripwasahardtimeforus,wewerehappyande74.Itwasameaningfulcyclingtourandwealle75ourselves.”Wangsaid.六、书面表达（满分15分）阳光中学八年级二班的学生将在本周六去瘦西湖公园游玩。假如你是班长，请根据下面表格中所提供的信息，用英语写一个通知，将活动安排告知全班同学。活动时间本周六集合时间、地点上午7:30、学校大门口到达时间上午9:00出发、返回时间上午8:00、下午4:00交通工具大巴活动内容上午：划船，野餐，DIY水果沙拉；下午：观园，摄影拍照……要求1.爱护花草树木，

2.不乱扔垃圾，

3.……要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;2.必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥;

3.词数：100词左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数);4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。NoticeWearegoingtotakeatriptotheSlenderWestLakethisSunday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wewillbebackat4:00.Atlast,wishyouhaveagoodtrip!

Unit3Adayout【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Myfatherisagooddriver.Hehasagood________ofdirection.A．taste B．sense C．interest D．way【答案】B【详解】句意：我爸爸是一个好司机。他有很好的方向感。考查名词辨析。taste味道；sense感觉；interest兴趣；way方式。根据“Myfatherisagooddriver.”可知，好的司机方向感很好；asenseofdirection“方向感”。故选B。2．—Whendidyou________Suzhoulastnight?—Atabout9:00.A．arrivein B．reachto C．arriveto D．reachin【答案】A【详解】句意：——你昨晚什么时候到达苏州的？——大概9点。考查动词短语。“到达某地”可以表达为“arrive+介词+地点”，或“reach+地点”，不加介词。Suzhou是城市，介词用in。故选A。3．IthinkEnglishisn’tas________asChinese.A．muchimportant B．important C．muchmoreimportant D．moremuchimportant【答案】B【详解】句意：我认为英语不如汉语重要。考查形容词原级。“notas+形容词原级+as...”表示“不如……”，固定句型，表示同级比较。故选B。4．Nanjingisn’tsobig________Shanghai,butit’sthesecond________inEastChina.A．like;big B．as;bigger C．like;biggest D．as;biggest【答案】D【详解】句意：南京没有上海那么大，但它是华东第二大城市。考查原级结构以及最高级。notso...as“不如……”，排除AC；根据“thesecond...inEastChina”可知是华东第二大城市，用最高级。故选D。5．Theycleanedtheirclassroomby________.A．them B．they C．their D．themselves【答案】D【详解】句意：他们自己打扫他们的教室。考查代词辨析。them他们；they他们，主格；their他们的；themselves他们自己。此处是固定短语byoneself“独自”。故选D。6．—IfailedmyEnglishexam.Iamhavingahardtimethesedays.—Don’tbesad.The________wework,the________wewillbe.A．hardly;luckier B．harder;luckierC．morehardly;moreluckily D．hard;luckily【答案】B【详解】句意：——我英语考试不及格。这些天我过得很艰难。——别难过。我们越努力，就越幸运。考查形容词、副词比较级。hardly几乎不，频度副词；luckier更幸运的，lucky的比较级；harder更努力地，hard的比较级；hard努力地，副词；luckily幸运地；moreluckily更幸运地。根据“The...wework,the...wewillbe.”可知，指的是学习越努力，就越幸运。The+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……就越……”，第一个空修饰动词work，因此用副词比较级harder；第二个空是形容词比较级作表语，填luckier。故选B。7．—MoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.ItplaysanimportantpartinChinese________.A．culture B．invention C．dream D．story【答案】A【详解】句意：——越来越多的人对京剧感兴趣。——是真的。它在中国文化中发挥着重要的作用。考查名词辨析。culture文化；invention发明物；dream梦想；story故事。根据“MoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.”和常识可知，京剧是中华文化的一部分。故选A。8．Allthestudentsfelt________whentheysawtheexcellentscientist.A．surprised B．surprising C．bored D．boring【答案】A【详解】句意：所有的学生看到这位优秀的科学家都感到惊讶。考查形容词辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，主语为人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；bored感到无聊的，主语为为人；boring令人无聊的，修饰物。根据后句“whentheysawtheexcellentscientist.”及选项可知，应是感到很惊讶，且主语“Allthestudents”为人，应用surprised。故选A。9．—WhataniceT-shirt!Howmuchdidyouit?—It________metwentyyuan.A．spendon;take B．payfor;costC．spendin;took D．payfor;costs【答案】B【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的T恤啊！你付了多少钱？——它花了我二十元钱。考查动词辨析。spendonsth./indoingsth.在某物上花费/做某事花费；payforsth.为某物付款；sth.costsb.money某物值多少钱，cost主语一定是物体；take只能花时间。根据“Howmuchdidyou…it?”可知，第一空可用spendon或payfor，排除选项C；又根据“It…metwentyyuan.”可知，第二空应用cost，且该句为过去时，所以动词用过去式cost，故选B。10．Thiskindofcamerais________itsaysonTV.Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.A．asgoodas B．notasgoodas C．notsowellas【答案】B【详解】句意：这款照相机不如它在电视上说的那么好。我买了一个但是它现在不工作了。考查形容词。根据“Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.”可知，此处是不如电视上说的好，对应的英文表达是notas/so...as“不如……”，BC选项形容词不同，good“好的”，well“形容词身体好的；副词好地”，结合“Thiskindofcamerais”可知，此处应用good。故选B。11．StudentsfromDramaclubdesignedtheplayandpracticeditby________.A．they B．himself C．themselves【答案】C【详解】句意：话剧社的同学们自己设计并练习了话剧。考查代词辨析。they他们；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。byoneself“独自”，主语Students是复数，故选C。12．—LiuWei,whatdidyoubuyinthebookshopyesterday?—AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary.It’spractical.ItcanhelpmeknowthemeaningofEnglishwords.A．expensive B．boring C．useful【答案】C【详解】句意：——刘伟，你昨天在书店买了什么？——一本英汉词典。它很实用，它可以帮助我了解英语单词的含义。形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；boring无聊的；useful有用的。根据“ItcanhelpmeknowthemeaningofEnglishwords.”可知，它可以帮助我了解英语单词的含义，由此推断practical的含义是“实用的、有用的”，与useful意思相近。故选C。13．—HowisMr.Brown’sgeographyclass?—Ithinkit’s________,butCarolthinksit’smuchtoo________.A．enoughwonderful;boringB．enoughwonderful;bored C．wonderfulenough;boring【答案】C【详解】句意：——布朗先生的地理课怎么样？——我认为它足够精彩，但卡罗尔认为它太无聊了。考查副词和形容词辨析。enough放在形容词之后，因此排除A、B选项。故选C。14．Nobodyisas________asSandy,soweallliketomakefriendswithher.A．politely B．carefully C．really D．friendly【答案】D【详解】句意：没有人像Sandy一样友好，所以我们都喜欢和她交朋友。考查副词、形容词用法。politely有礼貌地，副词；carefully仔细地，副词；really真正地，副词；friendly友好的，形容词。根据“Nobodyisas...asSandy,”可知，是形容词作表语的用法。故选D。15．—Whydoyouwantto________learningtoplaytheguitar?—BecauseIcan’tget________frommyparents.Theywantmetospendmoretimestudying.A．startto;help B．giveup;support C．getdown;skill【答案】B【详解】句意：——你为什么要放弃学吉他?——因为我不能得到父母的支持。他们想让我花更多的时间学习。考查动词短语和名词辨析。startto开始(后面接动词原形)，help帮助；giveup放弃，support支持；getdown下来，skill技巧。根据“Theywantmetospendmoretimestudying.”可知，父母让我把时间都花在学习上，因此是得不到父母的支持，才放弃学吉他。故选B。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanonvacationwithmyfamily.We16fourdaysthere.

OurfirststopwasLuguLake.Iwonderedwhytherewassobeautifulalakeintheworld.Ienjoyed17there.Wewentboatingandtookquiteafewphotos.Thenwewentuptoahill.Onthetopofthe18,wegottoseesomethingbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.IthoughtIwould19forgetthebeautifulscenery(风景)there.ThenextmorningwewenttoLijiangbybus.Itwasalong20fromLuguLaketoLijiang.Intheafternoonwe21.Afterashortbreak(休息),wewalkaroundthetownandboughtsomegifts.Thenwedecidedtotrythefamous(著名的)GuoqiaoRiceNoodlesfordinner.Theywerevery22anddelicious.Afterdinner,wetookawalkandenjoyedtheoldstreetsandbuildings23themoon.Thesummereveningwascool.

Our24stopwasthe“springcity”Kunming.wevisitedDianchi,watchedthebirdsandwenttotheflowermarket.Wehadareallywonderfulday.Thefour-daytripcametoa(n)25soon.wehadtogohome.EverythinginYunnanwasgreat.Itisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.I’msureyou’llneverregret(懊悔)goingonatripthere.16．A．found B．paid C．spent D．take17．A．staying B．play C．climb D．skating(滑冰)18．A．photo B．hill C．boat D．lake19．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always20．A．trip B．history C．jump D．rode21．A．get B．went C．reach D．arrived22．A．terrible B．bad C．special D．wrong23．A．over B．under C．by D．on24．A．first B．second C．third D．three25．A．place B．start C．end D．thing【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．A20．A21．D22．C23．B24．C25．C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天作者和家人一起去云南旅游的经历。16．句意：我们在那里待了四天。found发现；paid支付；spent度过；take拿。spend+时间“度过多久”，固定搭配，故选C。17．句意：我喜欢待在那里。staying待；play玩；climb爬；skating滑冰。根据“OurfirststopwasLuguLake.Iwonderedwhytherewassobeautifulalakeintheworld.”可知，此处表示作者喜欢待在泸沽湖，enjoydoing“喜欢做某事”，故选A。18．句意：在山顶上，我们看到了一些美丽的东西。photo照片；hill山；boat船；lake湖。根据“Thenwewentuptoahill.”可知，此处指小山上，故选B。19．句意：我想我永远不会忘记那里的美景。never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.”可知，作者永远不会忘记那里的美景，故选A。20．句意：从泸沽湖到丽江是一次长途旅行。trip旅行；history历史；jump跳；rode骑。根据“Itwasalong...fromLuguLaketoLijiang.”可知，从泸沽湖到丽江是一次长途旅行，故选A。21．句意：下午我们到了。get得到；went去；reach达到，及物动词，后加宾语；arrived到达，不及物动词。根据“Afterashortbreak(休息),wewalkaroundthetownandboughtsomegifts.”可知，作者他们到达了丽江，因为空后没有宾语，需用arrive，故选D。22．句意：它们非常特别美味。terrible糟糕的；bad差的；special特别的；wrong错误的。and连接色彩相同的形容词，因为delicious为褒义词，所以此空也应填褒义词，故选C。23．句意：晚饭后，我们散步，欣赏着月下的老街和老建筑。over在……上方；under在……下面；by在……旁边；on在……上面。underthemoon“月亮之下”，固定搭配，故选B。24．句意：我们的第三站是“春城”昆明。first第一；second第二；third第三；three三。根据“OurfirststopwasLuguLake.”以及“ThenextmorningwewenttoLijiangbybus.”可知，昆明是第三站，故选C。25．句意：为期四天的旅行很快就结束了。place地方；start开始；end结束；thing事情。根据“wehadtogohome.”可知，旅行结束了，故选C。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoChongqingSunshineTravelAgency(旅行社).Herearethreetravelplans.CityDetailsXi’anXi’anishometomanythingsofhistoricalinterest,suchasWildGoosePagodasandBellTower.Don’tforgettotrytheChinesehamburgers.Theweatherthereishotinsummerandverycoldanddryinwinter.Soyou’dbettervisititinautumn.Price:$495(students:$247)·7daysand6nightsHarbinFromthebeginningofJanuarytomid-Februaryeachyear,thecityhastheworld-famousSnowFestival.Visitorswillfeelexcitedatthebeautifulsculptures(雕塑)madefromsnowandice.Youcantastethespecialicecream,too.Price:$395(students:$197)·7daysand6nightsSanyaSanyaisonHainanIsland.Itwascalled“Yazhou”inthepast.Therearemanywonderfulbeachesontheisland.Youcanswimunderthebluesky.It’sawonderfulplaceforafamilytripinwinter.Thereare61five-starhotelsforyoutoenjoy!Price:$246(students:$123)·4daysand3nights26．PeterwantstogotoHarbinwithhistwelve-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheyspend?A．$369. B．$592. C．$742. D．$790.27．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheSnowFestivallastsforaboutoneandahalfmonths.B．BellTowerisafamousmodernbuildinginXi’an.C．Sanyaisagoodplaceforschooltripsduringholidays.D．HarbinisfamousfortheChinesehamburgers.28．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inadiary. C．Inasciencebook. D．Inanewspaper.【答案】26．B27．A28．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍重庆阳光旅行社的三个旅行计划。26．细节理解题。根据“Price:$395(students:$197)”可知，彼得想和他12岁的儿子去哈尔滨，他们要花395+197=592美元。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“FromthebeginningofJanuarytomid-Februaryeachyear,thecityhastheworld-famousSnowFestival.”可知，每年1月初到2月中旬，这座城市都会举办举世闻名的冰雪节。所以冰雪节持续大约一个半月，故选A。28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了重庆阳光旅行社的三个旅行计划，故推出可能会在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选D。BWesurveyed300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11-18,onehundred19-26andonehundred27-35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:29．Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11-18group?A．20. B．50. C．60. D．75.30．Accordingtothesurv