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福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级(上)
Unit
3—2一、重点单词concert音乐会
violin小提琴
instrument乐器;工具
rock摇滚乐;岩石,大石块own
adj.自己的
v.拥有
smile
v.&
n.微笑
south
n.南方adj.向南的adv.在南方folk民俗的;民间的[新课标增]
press按,压;挤,推[新课标增]amazing令人惊奇的[新课标增]微语境训练[从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]1.You
should
learn
to
make
up
your
_____
mind
about
what
you
want
to
do.2.I
couldn't
help________when
I
thought
of
how
pleased
she
would
be.ownsmiling熟词生义训练A.n.笔记,记录B.n.便条C.n.音符D.n.纸币(1)She
often
takes
notes
in
class.___(2)There
are
a
few
sad
notes
in
the
song.___(3)Do
you
want
the
money
in
notes
or
coins?___(4)He
wrote
me
a
note
asking
when
to
come.___ACDB二、词形转换1.lend
v.借给,借出
→
lent
(过去式/过去分词)2.wonder
n.奇才;奇迹;惊奇→
wonderful
adj.精彩的;令人惊奇的3.peace
n.宁静,平静;和平
→
peaceful
adj.和平的;安静的4.culture
n.文化,文明→
cultural
adj.文化的微语境训练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1.—Has
he
returned
the
book
that
you
_____(lend)
him?—Not
yet.lent2.She
always
dreams
of
living
in
_________(peace)
and
quiet
countryside.3.You
should
pay
attention
to
the_________(culture)
differences
when
you
go
abroad.peacefulcultural三、必备短语1.everyday/daily
life日常生活
2.play
the
violin拉小提琴
3.rock
music摇滚乐4.What
a
pity!真遗憾!真可惜!
5.at
the
concert在音乐会上6.as…as…和……一样……7.borrow
sth.from
sb.向某人借某物
8.lend
sth.to
sb./lend
sb.sth.借给某人某物9.give
the
concert举办音乐会
10.be
famous
for因……而出名微语境训练[从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1.Technology
plays
an
important
part
in
__________________
now.2.Marie
Curie______________her
contribution
to
science.3.He
is
so
popular
a
musician
that
he
is
often
invited
to
play
the
piano
______________.4.She
has
just
started
to
learn
to
play
the
drums
so
she
doesn't
play____well____her
sister.everyday/daily
lifeis
famous
forat
the
concertasas四、重点句型语法点睛1.How
sweet
music!多么美妙的音乐啊!2.How
exciting!多么令人兴奋!3.It
sounds
beautiful!它听起来很动听!4.What
a
pity!好遗憾!5.Wonderful!精彩!写作积累1.He
learned
so
quickly
that(so...that...如此……以至于……)
his
father
was
very
happy.他学得如此快以至于他的父亲很开心。2.He
played
as
well
as
his
big
sister.他和他姐姐弹得一样好。五、功能表达表达喜好1.It's
hard
to
say.这很难说。2.I
don't
like
it
at
all.我一点也不喜欢它。3.I
hate
listening
to
rock
music.我讨厌听摇滚乐。4.It's
great!
I
love
it!它很棒!我爱它!表达观点5.Pop
music
often
comes
and
goes
quickly.流行音乐经常来得快去得快。6.They
are
very
popular
with
young
people.它们很受年轻人的欢迎。情景交际训练你想告诉同桌你一点也不喜欢摇滚乐,可以这样说:_____________________________.I
don't
like
rock
music
at
all重难点1
lend,
borrow与keep
I
can
lend
you
some
CDs
of
her
songs.我可以借给你一些她的歌曲光盘。词汇用法lend(非延续)“借出”,表示把东西借给别人。常用搭配:lend
sb.sth.或lend
sth.to
sb.把某物借给某人borrow(非延续)“借入”,表示从别人那里借来东西。常用搭配:borrow
sth.from…向……借某物keep(延续)“保留,留着”。表示“留着某物多长时间”用keep
sth.for+一段时间提分特训用lend,
borrow或keep的适当形式填空1.I__________a
bicycle
from
Bob
for
this
weekend
and
he
told
me
I
could______it
for
two
days.But
it
mustn't
be_____to
others.borrowedkeeplent重难点2
wonder
Mozart
—
the
Wonder
Boy莫扎特——有奇才的男孩(1)作动词,意为“想知道;琢磨;感到惊讶”。常见用法:①wonder
about
sth.琢磨某事②wonder+who/what/why/where/if/whether从句想知道……③wonder+特殊疑问词+动词不定式
想知道……④wonder
at
sth.对某事感到惊讶⑤wonder+that从句
对……感到惊讶(2)作名词,意为“奇才;惊奇;奇观;奇迹”。常见用法:①It's
a
wonder
(that)...令人惊奇的是……②(It's)
no
wonder
(that)...难怪……③work/do
wonders创造奇迹/取得惊人的成效提分特训2.她在琢磨如何使用自己的零花钱。_______________________
to
do
with
her
money.She
is
wondering
what3.不知您能否来参加聚会。I
was___________________
you'd
like
to
come
to
the
party.wondering
whether4.令人惊奇的是他最终取得了成功。__________________
he
succeeded
at
last.It's
a
wonder
that5.倘若你想知道如何才能学好英语,你可以向你的英语老师求助。_______________________________________,
you
can
ask
your
English
teacher
for
help.If
you
wonder
how
to
learn
English
well6.难怪你累了呢。你已经走了好几个小时。_________________________.You've
been
walking
for
hours.No
wonder
you
are
tired语法点
感叹句形式用法常用句型What引导修饰名词短语What
a/an
+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What
+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!How引导修饰形容词或副词How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!How+形容词/副词+
a/an
+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!提分特训1.—Neither
Lily
nor
her
parents
were
outdoors
when
the
rainstorm
came.—___
lucky
they
were!AA.How
B.What
C.What
an2.—The
little
boy
is
only
three
years
old,
but
he
can
memorize
about
50
poems.—
___
talented
boy
he
is!CA.How
B.What
C.What
a3.___interesting
movie!
I
want
to
see
it
again.BA.What
B.What
an
C.How4.___
great
progress
you
have
made
in
the
past
three
years!
I
feel
proud
of
you
all.BA.How
B.What
C.What
a5.___
great
these
Chinese
astronauts
are!
They
are
the
pride
of
our
country.CA.What
B.What
a
C.How基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.Julia
is
kind
and
always
has
a
warm
___
on
her
face.AA.smile
B.voice
C.welcome2.—
______
terrible
weather
it
is!—It
says
that
it
will
get
________
later.(
)
CA.How;
worse
B.What
a;
bad
C.What;
worse3.Switzerland
___
its
watchmaking
and
beautiful
scenery.BA.is
popular
with
B.is
famous
for
C.is
worried
about4.I
___
my
CD
player
to
Dave
and
I
haven't
got
it
back
yet.CA.told
B.wrote
C.lent5.—What's
your
favorite
___,
Jenny?—I
like
the
piano
best.BA.introduction
B.instrument
C.instruction6.___
wonderfully
the
girl
danced!
I
really
had
a
good
time.AA.How
B.What
C.What
a7.My
grandparents
like
living
in
the
countryside
because
everything
there
is
in
___.CA.danger
B.order
C.peace8.—I
find
I
become
heavier.I
wonder
___.—The
secrets
are
eating
healthily
and
exercising
more.BA.what
I
should
eatB.how
I
can
lose
weightC.when
I
should
exerciseⅡ.情景交际1.你想借同桌的笔记,可以这样问他:Excuse
me,
________________________________?may
I
borrow
your
notes,
please2.你想知道David最喜欢什么种类的音乐,可以这样问他:____________________________________,David?What
kind
of
music
do
you
like
best3.朋友不能和你一起去音乐节,你对此深感遗憾,可以这样说:_____________!What
a
pity4.你在画展上看到一幅漂亮的画,可以这样感叹:How
________________________!beautiful
the
painting
is5.朋友问你更喜欢猫还是狗,你觉得难以回答,可以这样说:________________.It's
hard
to
sayⅢ.看图写话1.love,
free
______________________________________________________
The
girl/She
loves
to
play
the
violin
in
her
free
time.2.used
to
_______________________________
I
used
to
go
to
the
concert.3.what,
cute
_________________What
a
cute
cat!4.how,
carefully
________________________________
How
carefully
the
boy/he
studies!5.country,
now
_____________________________________________The
girl/She
is
listening
to
country
music
now.提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解Chinese
Folk
Music
ConcertTime:7:00
p.m.-8:30
p.m.May
23rd,
2024Place:City
Grand
TheaterTicket
price:¥100;
¥200;
¥260*Different
prices,
different
seat
areas.Watching
notice:_________
No
snacks
or
drinks
_________
No
pets__________
No
lightersConcert
information:√
There
will
be
12
pieces
of
music.√
ID
card
is
necessary
for
checking
in.√
Musicians
will
play
the
traditional
Chinese
instruments,
such
as
suona,
erhu
and
pipa.Come
and
enjoy
classic
music
like
Birds
Adoring
the
Phoenix
(《百鸟朝凤》)
and
The
Moon
Over
a
Fountain
(《二泉映月》).______________________________1.How
long
will
the
concert
last?(
)
CA.30
minutes.
B.60
minutes.
C.90
minutes.
D.120
minutes.2.How
much
do
you
need
to
pay
at
least
for
the
ticket?(
)
AA.¥100.
B.¥120.
C.¥200.
D.¥260.3.To
enter
the
concert,
you
must
take
___.DA.your
soft
drink
B.your
pet
dogC.your
mobile
phone
D.your
ID
card4.What
will
you
enjoy
in
the
Chinese
Folk
Music
Concert?(
)
CA.Some
rock
music.
B.Some
music
by
the
piano.C.Some
classic
music.
D.Some
music
by
the
violin.5.What
is
the
text
above?(
)
BA.A
diary.
B.A
poster.
C.A
report.
D.A
survey.Ⅴ.短文填空
[2024广西中考改编]
What
does
music
do
to
your
mood(心情)?
Music
has
magic.Different
kinds
of
music
bring
you
different
feelings.For
example,
rock
music
makes
you
1.________
(excite)
while
classical
music
makes
you
relaxed.And
music
in
a
film
might
make
you
feel
warm
because
it
might
help
you
think
of
wonderful
2._______
(thing).Music
may
lead
you
into
a
magic
world.excitedthings
Why
is
music
important?
It's
hard
to
imagine
a
world
without
music.People
often
use
it
to
celebrate
birthdays,
festivals
and
so
on.You
can
enjoy
music
3.____
your
own
or
in
a
group.Playing
music
in
a
group
of
people
can
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