2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 八年级（上） Unit 3-2

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级（上）

Unit

3—2一、重点单词concert音乐会

violin小提琴

instrument乐器;工具

rock摇滚乐;岩石,大石块own

adj.自己的

v.拥有

smile

v.&

n.微笑

south

n.南方adj.向南的adv.在南方folk民俗的；民间的［新课标增］

press按，压；挤，推［新课标增］amazing令人惊奇的［新课标增］微语境训练［从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.You

should

learn

to

make

up

your

_____

mind

about

what

you

want

to

do.2.I

couldn't

help________when

I

thought

of

how

pleased

she

would

be.ownsmiling熟词生义训练A.n.笔记，记录B.n.便条C.n.音符D.n.纸币（1）She

often

takes

notes

in

class.___（2）There

are

a

few

sad

notes

in

the

song.___（3）Do

you

want

the

money

in

notes

or

coins?___（4）He

wrote

me

a

note

asking

when

to

come.___ACDB二、词形转换1.lend

v.借给，借出

→

lent

（过去式/过去分词）2.wonder

n.奇才；奇迹；惊奇→

wonderful

adj.精彩的；令人惊奇的3.peace

n.宁静，平静；和平

→

peaceful

adj.和平的；安静的4.culture

n.文化，文明→

cultural

adj.文化的微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.—Has

he

returned

the

book

that

you

_____（lend）

him?—Not

yet.lent2.She

always

dreams

of

living

in

_________（peace）

and

quiet

countryside.3.You

should

pay

attention

to

the_________（culture）

differences

when

you

go

abroad.peacefulcultural三、必备短语1.everyday/daily

life日常生活

2.play

the

violin拉小提琴

3.rock

music摇滚乐4.What

a

pity！真遗憾!真可惜!

5.at

the

concert在音乐会上6.as…as…和……一样……7.borrow

sth.from

sb.向某人借某物

8.lend

sth.to

sb./lend

sb.sth.借给某人某物9.give

the

concert举办音乐会

10.be

famous

for因……而出名微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.Technology

plays

an

important

part

in

__________________

now.2.Marie

Curie______________her

contribution

to

science.3.He

is

so

popular

a

musician

that

he

is

often

invited

to

play

the

piano

______________.4.She

has

just

started

to

learn

to

play

the

drums

so

she

doesn't

play____well____her

sister.everyday/daily

lifeis

famous

forat

the

concertasas四、重点句型语法点睛1.How

sweet

music!多么美妙的音乐啊！2.How

exciting!多么令人兴奋！3.It

sounds

beautiful!它听起来很动听！4.What

a

pity!好遗憾！5.Wonderful!精彩！写作积累1.He

learned

so

quickly

that（so...that...如此……以至于……）

his

father

was

very

happy.他学得如此快以至于他的父亲很开心。2.He

played

as

well

as

his

big

sister.他和他姐姐弹得一样好。五、功能表达表达喜好1.It's

hard

to

say.这很难说。2.I

don't

like

it

at

all.我一点也不喜欢它。3.I

hate

listening

to

rock

music.我讨厌听摇滚乐。4.It's

great!

I

love

it!它很棒！我爱它！表达观点5.Pop

music

often

comes

and

goes

quickly.流行音乐经常来得快去得快。6.They

are

very

popular

with

young

people.它们很受年轻人的欢迎。情景交际训练你想告诉同桌你一点也不喜欢摇滚乐，可以这样说：_____________________________.I

don't

like

rock

music

at

all重难点1

lend,

borrow与keep

I

can

lend

you

some

CDs

of

her

songs.我可以借给你一些她的歌曲光盘。词汇用法lend（非延续）“借出”，表示把东西借给别人。常用搭配：lend

sb.sth.或lend

sth.to

sb.把某物借给某人borrow（非延续）“借入”,表示从别人那里借来东西。常用搭配：borrow

sth.from…向……借某物keep（延续）“保留，留着”。表示“留着某物多长时间”用keep

sth.for+一段时间提分特训用lend,

borrow或keep的适当形式填空1.I__________a

bicycle

from

Bob

for

this

weekend

and

he

told

me

I

could______it

for

two

days.But

it

mustn't

be_____to

others.borrowedkeeplent重难点2

wonder

Mozart

—

the

Wonder

Boy莫扎特——有奇才的男孩（1）作动词，意为“想知道；琢磨；感到惊讶”。常见用法：①wonder

about

sth.琢磨某事②wonder+who/what/why/where/if/whether从句想知道……③wonder+特殊疑问词+动词不定式

想知道……④wonder

at

sth.对某事感到惊讶⑤wonder+that从句

对……感到惊讶（2）作名词，意为“奇才；惊奇；奇观；奇迹”。常见用法：①It's

a

wonder

（that）...令人惊奇的是……②（It's）

no

wonder

（that）...难怪……③work/do

wonders创造奇迹/取得惊人的成效提分特训2.她在琢磨如何使用自己的零花钱。_______________________

to

do

with

her

pocket

money.She

is

wondering

what3.不知您能否来参加聚会。I

was___________________

you'd

like

to

come

to

the

party.wondering

whether4.令人惊奇的是他最终取得了成功。__________________

he

succeeded

at

last.It's

a

wonder

that5.倘若你想知道如何才能学好英语，你可以向你的英语老师求助。_______________________________________,

you

can

ask

your

English

teacher

for

help.If

you

wonder

how

to

learn

English

well6.难怪你累了呢。你已经走了好几个小时。_________________________.You've

been

walking

for

hours.No

wonder

you

are

tired语法点

感叹句形式用法常用句型What引导修饰名词短语What

a/an

+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）!What

+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）!How引导修饰形容词或副词How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）!How+形容词/副词+

a/an

+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）!提分特训1.—Neither

Lily

nor

her

parents

were

outdoors

when

the

rainstorm

came.—___

lucky

they

were!AA.How

B.What

C.What

an2.—The

little

boy

is

only

three

years

old,

but

he

can

memorize

about

50

poems.—

___

talented

boy

he

is!CA.How

B.What

C.What

a3.___interesting

movie!

I

want

to

see

it

again.BA.What

B.What

an

C.How4.___

great

progress

you

have

made

in

the

past

three

years！

I

feel

proud

of

you

all.BA.How

B.What

C.What

a5.___

great

these

Chinese

astronauts

are!

They

are

the

pride

of

our

country.CA.What

B.What

a

C.How基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.Julia

is

kind

and

always

has

a

warm

___

on

her

face.AA.smile

B.voice

C.welcome2.—

______

terrible

weather

it

is!—It

says

that

it

will

get

________

later.(

)

CA.How;

worse

B.What

a;

bad

C.What;

worse3.Switzerland

___

its

watchmaking

and

beautiful

scenery.BA.is

popular

with

B.is

famous

for

C.is

worried

about4.I

___

my

CD

player

to

Dave

and

I

haven't

got

it

back

yet.CA.told

B.wrote

C.lent5.—What's

your

favorite

___,

Jenny?—I

like

the

piano

best.BA.introduction

B.instrument

C.instruction6.___

wonderfully

the

girl

danced!

I

really

had

a

good

time.AA.How

B.What

C.What

a7.My

grandparents

like

living

in

the

countryside

because

everything

there

is

in

___.CA.danger

B.order

C.peace8.—I

find

I

become

heavier.I

wonder

___.—The

secrets

are

eating

healthily

and

exercising

more.BA.what

I

should

eatB.how

I

can

lose

weightC.when

I

should

exerciseⅡ.情景交际1.你想借同桌的笔记，可以这样问他：Excuse

me,

________________________________?may

I

borrow

your

notes,

please2.你想知道David最喜欢什么种类的音乐，可以这样问他：____________________________________,David?What

kind

of

music

do

you

like

best3.朋友不能和你一起去音乐节，你对此深感遗憾，可以这样说：_____________!What

a

pity4.你在画展上看到一幅漂亮的画，可以这样感叹：How

________________________!beautiful

the

painting

is5.朋友问你更喜欢猫还是狗，你觉得难以回答，可以这样说：________________.It's

hard

to

sayⅢ.看图写话1.love,

free

______________________________________________________

The

girl/She

loves

to

play

the

violin

in

her

free

time.2.used

to

_______________________________

I

used

to

go

to

the

concert.3.what,

cute

_________________What

a

cute

cat!4.how,

carefully

________________________________

How

carefully

the

boy/he

studies!5.country,

now

_____________________________________________The

girl/She

is

listening

to

country

music

now.提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解Chinese

Folk

Music

ConcertTime:7:00

p.m.-8:30

p.m.May

23rd,

2024Place:City

Grand

TheaterTicket

price:￥100;

￥200;

￥260*Different

prices,

different

seat

areas.Watching

notice:_________

No

snacks

or

drinks

_________

No

pets__________

No

lightersConcert

information:√

There

will

be

12

pieces

of

music.√

ID

card

is

necessary

for

checking

in.√

Musicians

will

play

the

traditional

Chinese

instruments,

such

as

suona,

erhu

and

pipa.Come

and

enjoy

classic

music

like

Birds

Adoring

the

Phoenix

（《百鸟朝凤》）

and

The

Moon

Over

a

Fountain

（《二泉映月》）.______________________________1.How

long

will

the

concert

last?(

)

CA.30

minutes.

B.60

minutes.

C.90

minutes.

D.120

minutes.2.How

much

do

you

need

to

pay

at

least

for

the

ticket?(

)

AA.￥100.

B.￥120.

C.￥200.

D.￥260.3.To

enter

the

concert,

you

must

take

___.DA.your

soft

drink

B.your

pet

dogC.your

mobile

phone

D.your

ID

card4.What

will

you

enjoy

in

the

Chinese

Folk

Music

Concert?(

)

CA.Some

rock

music.

B.Some

music

by

the

piano.C.Some

classic

music.

D.Some

music

by

the

violin.5.What

is

the

text

above?(

)

BA.A

diary.

B.A

poster.

C.A

report.

D.A

survey.Ⅴ.短文填空

[2024广西中考改编]

What

does

music

do

to

your

mood（心情）?

Music

has

magic.Different

kinds

of

music

bring

you

different

feelings.For

example,

rock

music

makes

you

1.________

（excite）

while

classical

music

makes

you

relaxed.And

music

in

a

film

might

make

you

feel

warm

because

it

might

help

you

think

of

wonderful

2._______

（thing）.Music

may

lead

you

into

a

magic

world.excitedthings

Why

is

music

important?

It's

hard

to

imagine

a

world

without

music.People

often

use

it

to

celebrate

birthdays,

festivals

and

so

on.You

can

enjoy

music

3.____

your

own

or

in

a

group.Playing

music

in

a

group

of

people

can