青岛农业大学《高级商务英语视听说》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷

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《高级商务英语视听说》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1、IamabetterreaderthisyearthanIwaslastyearbecauseI________tohundredsofnewconceptsandideas.A．haveexposedB．hadbeenexposedC．havebeenexposedD．wasexposed2、______hislove,Chrissenthismomathank-younoteonMother’sDay.A．ExpressingB．ExpressedC．ToexpressD．Havingexpressed3、—Hello,Paul,doyouliketojoinusinplayingfootball?Weneedonemorepersonto____ateam.—Yes,I’dliketo.A．pickup B．pickout C．makeup D．makeout4、Wehavestrong________forbelievingthatthenewly-inventedmaterialisnotonlypopularbutalsoamonumenttotheeco-friendlylifestyle.A．grounds B．reasons C．causes D．purposes5、Notuntilthebusdisappearedinthedistance________herschoolbagwasgone.A．Tinahadfound B．hadTinafoundC．didTinafind D．Tinafound6、-Whodoyouthinkisabletofinishthejobintwodays?-It'shardtosay.Thiswouldappeartobe________fortherelativelyefficient.A．asacredcowB．aHerculeantaskC．aPandora'sboxD．achild'splay7、Don’tletyourselfbe______intobuyingthingsyoudon’treallywant.A．advocated B．clarified C．flashed D．persuaded8、Myunclefinallyboughthisdreamhouse______overlooksabeautifulpark.A．which B．where C．who D．what9、Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial________.—ascarontheforehead.A．expressionB．featureC．outlineD．gesture10、—Mum,IbrokeDad’ssunglassesthismorning.—Youneedtomakeanapologyforyourfault,________youwillregret.A．andB．orC．butD．for第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIsitOKforchildrentocountontheirfingers?Generationsofpupilshavebeendiscouragedbytheirteachersfromusingtheirhandswhenlearningmaths.ButanewresearcharticlepublishedinFrontiersinEducationshowsusingfingersmaybeaveryimportantpartofmathslearning.Thearticle,byProfessorTimJayofSheffieldHallamUniversityandindependentresearcherDrJulieBetenson,substantiateswhatparentshavelongfelt--thatthefingergameschildrenoftenplayathomearecentraltotheireducation.Theresearchersworkedwith137primarypupilsagedbetweensixandseven.Allthechildrenweregivendifferentcombinationsofcountingandnumbergamestoplay--butonlysomeweregivenexerciseswhichinvolvedfinger-training.Somepupilsplayedgamesinvolvingnumbersymbols,suchasdominoes,shut-the-box,orsnakesandladders.Otherpupilswereaskedtoplayfingergames,suchasbeingaskedtoholdupagivennumberoffingers,ornumberingfingersfrom1to5andthenhavingtomatchoneofthembytouchingitagainstthecorresponding(对应)fingerontheotherhand,orfollowingcolouredlinesusingaparticularfinger.Boththesegroupsdidalittlebetterinmathsteststhanathirdgroupofpupilswhohadsimplyhad'businessasusual'withtheirteachers.Butthegroupwhichdidboththecountingandthefingergamesperformedfarbetter.Thisstudyprovidesevidencethatfingersprovidechildrenwitha“bridge”betweendifferentrepresentationsofnumbers,whichcanbeverbal,writtenorsymbolic.Combinedfingertrainingandnumbergamescouldbeausefultoolforteacherstosupportchildren'sunderstandingofnumbers.1、Howdidtheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A．ByprovidingevidenceB．ByraisingaquestionC．BygivinganexampleD．Bymakingcomparisons2、Theunderlinedword“substantiates”inparagraph2mostprobablymeans“______”.A．supportsB．changesC．ignoresD．advertises3、Whatcanweknowabouttheresearchmentionedinthetext?A．ItiscarriedoutbytwouniversityprofessorsB．Itsresearchsubjectsaremostlypre-schoolchildrenC．ItisbasedonthecomparisonoftwogroupsofchildrenD．Itsfindingsshoulddrawtheattentionofmathteachers.4、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofchildren’sfingercounting?A．BoringB．FoolishC．HelpfulD．UniqueBWhat’sthepointofstudying?It’ssomethingyoumightaskyourselfifyou’restudyingforadegreeandyou’restrugglingtocompletehomeworkorinanexam,especiallyifyourfriendsseemtobeouthavingagoodtime,orareworkingandearninglotsofmoney.Manyofuschoosetogotouniversityasafirststeptowardsagoodcareerbutsometimesthatcareeristogotouniversityasafirststeptowardsagoodcareerbutsometimesthatcareerishardtoachieveandgraduatesendupdoingsomethingtheyareoverqualifiedfor.Withtheincreasingcostsofuniversity,studentsbegintoaskthemselveswhetheradegreepathisthebestrouteintoacareer,Thereisaneedformuchbettercareeradviceandguidanceintoemploymentinadditiontouniversityeducation.Butothernewresearchsaysthatadegreewillinthelongrun,earnyoumore.Howevertherearedifferencesinyourearningpotential.DrJackBrittonsaysthat“graduatesofthe24RussellGroupuniversitiesearnanaverageof£33,500afterfiveyears-about40%morethanthosewhostudiedatotheruniversities.”However,ithasfoundit’snotjustthelocationbutotherfactorsthatcanplayapartinwhatyoucanearn,suchasthesubjectastudentchoosestostudy.Itdiscoveredthatfiveyearsaftergraduation,theincomegapbetweenstudentswhostudiedthesubjectsthatattractthehighestandlowestsalariescanbeconsiderable.Graduatesinsubjectssuchaslaw,medicine,dentistryaswell,tendtodowell.Andastheyprogress,thepaygapbetweenthesecareersandothers,suchasthecreativearts,widens.Therearefactorstoothatinfluencewhatyoumightearn:Fiveyearsaftergraduation,menearnonaverage14%morethanwomen.Also,astudent’ssocialbackgroundcanhaveaneffect,withthosefrombetter-offhouseholdmuchmorelikelytogotouniversityandparticularlyagoodone.Butifyoustillfeeluniversitydoesn’tdeliverthebestopportunitiesthenthereareencouragingwordsfromAlistairJarvis,headofuniversitiesUK,whotoldBBCNewsthat“Employsaredemandingmoregraduatesandgraduatesarehalfaslikelytobeunemployedaslikelytobeunemployedasnon-graduates.Therearemanygoodgraduateoutcomescomingfromuniversities”Somayallthatstudyingisworthit-afterall‘nopain,nogain’!1、Whydostudentsstarttoquestionwhethertogotouniversityornot?A．Becauseoftheheavystudyingburden.B．Becausetheycan’tgetadegreeaftergraduation.C．Becausetheydon’tneedadegreefortheircareer.D．Becauseoftheincreasingcostsofuniversity.2、Whichmajormaymostprobablyleadtoalower-earningcareer?A．Medicine. B．Law.C．Creativearts. D．Dentistry.3、WhichofthefollowingismostlikelytobefiredaccordingtoAlistairJarvis?A．Graduates. B．Non-graduates.C．Doctors. D．Employers.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A．RussellGroupuniversitiesaretopones.B．Moststudentsgotouniversitytogetagoodcareer.C．One’slocationhasnoeffectonhisincome.D．Graduatesoftenhavemoreacademicqualificationsthanrequiredforaparticularjob.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．IusedtobelieveintheAmericanDream,whichmeantajob,amortgage(按揭),creditcards,andsuccess.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofus1chasingthesamething.Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfell2.Ifoundmyselfhomelessand3.Ihadmytruckand$56.I4thecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthe5possibleamount.IcameuponashabbyhousefourmilesupawindingmountainroadoverthePotomacRiverinWestVirginia.Itwas6,fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.Ifoundtheowner,rentedit,and7acornertocampin.Thelocalsknewnothingaboutme,8slowly,theystartedteachingmethe9ofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblankets,candles,andtools,andbeganstickingaroundto10.Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina11AmericanDream–nottheoneofindividualachievementbutof12.WhatIhadbelievedin,allthosethingsIthoughtwere13foracivilizedlife,werenonexistentinthisplace.Uponthe14,mymostvaluablepossessionsweremy15withmyneighbors.Fouryearslater,Imovedbackinto16.Isawmanypeoplewerehavingareallyhardtime,17theirjobsandhomes.Imanagedtorentabigenoughhouseto18ahandfulofpeople.Therearefourofusnowinthehouse,butovertimeI’vehadninepeoplecomeinandmoveontootherplaces.We’dallbein19ifwehadn’tbandedtogether.TheAmericanDreamIbelieveinnowisasharedone.It’snotsomuchaboutwhatIcangetformyself;it’sabout20wecanallsurvivetogether.1、A．separately B．equally C．violently D．naturally2、A．off B．apart C．over D．out3、A．awesome B．priceless C．alone D．passionate4、A．crossed B．left C．toured D．searched5、A．fullest B．largest C．fairest D．cheapest6、A．occupied B．abandoned C．emptied D．robbed7、A．turned B．approached C．cleared D．cut8、A．but B．although C．otherwise D．for9、A．benefit B．lesson C．nature D．art10、A．chat B．fight C．struggle D．perform11、A．wild B．real C．different D．remote12、A．neighborliness B．happiness C．friendliness D．kindness13、A．unique B．expensive C．rare D．necessary14、A．mountain B．downtown C．river D．countryside15、A．cooperation B．relationships C．satisfaction D．appointments16、A．reality B．society C．town D．life17、A．creating B．losing C．quitting D．finding18、A．putin B．turnin C．takein D．getin19、A．yards B．shelters C．camps D．cottages20、A．when B．what C．whether D．how第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Directions:FillintheblankswithonlyonewordaccordingtothetextEyecontactis1．thekeytocommunicationItcansignalfriendlinessorhostility,interestor2．,andunderstandingorconfusionInWesterncultures,maintainingeyecontactinconversationsisnecessaryAsamatteroffact,aWesternermightconsideralackofeyecontactasalackofinterestInSpainItalyandGreecewherepeoplestandclosetogethertalkingtoeachother,eyecontactismore3．andlastslongerInmanyAsiancultures,avoidingeyecontactshowsrespectItisdonewhentalkingwithanyonein4．orwithanyoneolderHabitslikethiscancauseproblemswhenpeopledonotunderstand5．Forinstance,anAsianmightclosehiseyesin6．whilelisteningtoaspeaker第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。刪除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hello,I'mLihua,chairmanofStude