青岛大学《交际日语》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷_第1页
青岛大学《交际日语》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷_第2页
青岛大学《交际日语》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷_第3页
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学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………第1页,共3页青岛大学《交际日语》

2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、Shewasina________conditionafterthehearttransplantoperationwhenherbodyrejectedtheforeignorgan.A.skeptical B.critical C.theoretical D.practical2、Ineedtobemorematureandreadyto______mymistakes.A.holdonto B.cutoff C.makeupfor D.takeup3、Wehavealreadydiscussedthisplan_____,sonextweshouldsparenoefforttocarryitout.A.atlength B.atrandom C.atease D.atbest4、Itwasnotuntil3dayslaterthattheboycamebacktolifeandexplainedtothepolicewhat_______tohim.A.washappening B.wastohappen C.hadhappened D.hashappened5、Theteachertoldthechildren______quietinthemuseum.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep6、Thetwopensarethesame,buttheredonecost_____________thatone.A.asmuchtwiceas B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas D.astwicemuchas7、USslangishugely______thankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathavesettledinthecountry.A.delicate B.dynamic C.diverse D.desperate8、Wehaveonlytwentyminutesleft,sopleasegettothepointanddon’tsayanythingthatisn’t________toourproblem.A.relevantB.sensitiveC.familiarD.similar9、James,Idon’tmindlendingyouthemoney____youpayitbackwithinamonth.A.althoughB.nowthatC.unlessD.aslongas10、Anexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayed________attheMeridianGateGallery.A.washeldB.wouldholdC.hasholdD.willbeheld第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AJohnGeorge,60,remembersthathelivedawonderfullifeintheDetroitneighborhoodwherehegrewup.“Weknewallourneighbors.”GeorgetoldDetroit'sMetroTimes.“OnChristmasEve,we'dallgotomidnightMass,andthere'dbe300peopleinourhouseatoneo’clocktoaboutfiveinthemorning.Thefolkswerejustreallygood,hardworkingpeople.”Bythe'80s,however,theoldneighborhoodchanged.Dueinparttoeconomicdownturnsanddrugabuse,well-kepthomeshadbeenabandonedandkindlyneighborshadfledtothesuburbs(郊区).ButnotGeorge.“Livinginanycity,it’slikebeinginarelationship,”hetoldReader’sDigest.“Somedaysarebetterthanothers.Butitwasmyhome.AndwhenIsawitbecomingworse,Ihadtwochoices:Icouldleave,orIcouldstayandfight.Ichosethelatter.”Whentheabandonedhomebehindhisturnedintoaworn-outplace,thefatheroftwograbbedsomeboardsandnailsandbeganboardingupthehouse.Aftertwoneighborsstoppedtoaskwhathewasdoing,theydecidedtohelp,withgreatresults.That'showitallgotstarted.Inthe30yearssincethatfirsthomerescue,anarmyofapproximately182,000volunteers,alongwithprivatedonors,hashelpedGeorgepulldownaround300abandonedhomes,mainlyindiepoorerNorthwestareaofDetroit.They'vealsosecured400-somehomesbyboardingthemup.They'vepaintedandrepairednearly900homesandbuiltover100fromscratch.AccordingtoForbes,morethan1,000Detroitershavebeenhousedasaresultoftheirwork.Andthere'sHalloween.InDetroit,October30wasknownasDevil'sNight,aperiodwhenallhellbreaklooseintheformofcrimeandvandalism(破坏公物).Inresponse,Georgecreatedacitizens'patrol(巡逻)thatwouldtaketothestreets,keepinganeyeonillegalbehavior.HenameditAngels'NightWhatbeganwith12neighborsonpatrolin1990hasgrowntomorethan60,000citywide.George'sinspiredideashavenotgoneunnoticedbythecityheloves.Othersarebuyingintoit.There'satrendofyoungerhomeownerscomingin.1、WhatwasGeorge’shomecityDetroitlikebeforethe’80s?A.Neighborswereniceandgotalongverywell.B.Peopleinthesuburbsledawonderfullife.C.Economydeclinedbecauseofdrugabuse.D.Manyhomeswereabandonedandpeoplelied.2、WhatdidGeorgedecidetodoafterhisneighborhoodchanged?A.Movetothesuburbs. B.Leavehishometown.C.Joinhisneighborstohelp. D.Stayandfighttosavehiscity.3、WhathappenedasaresultofGeorgeandothervolunteers'hardwork?A.MorepeoplemovedintoDetroit.B.AlmostallDetroiterswerehoused.C.Over100homeswerenewlybuilt.D.Therewasnoillegalbehavioranymore.4、Whatdoesthestorymainlyintendtotollus?A.Greatmindsthinkalike.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.BPostmenarealltoousedtokeepinganeyeoutforthethreatofdogs.ButinaseasidetowninNorthWales,theyhavebeenforcedtotakecoverfromanunexpectedthreatseagulls.Theyhavecomplainedthatthebirdshavebecomesoterrifyingthatdeliveriestosomestreetshavebeensuspended.YesterdayresidentsofAbergeleagreedtheseagullswerefearlessbutsaidtheywereangryatlosingtheirdailypost.Roberts,whoworksasasafetyadviser,liveswheretheattackshavetakenplace.“Lastweek,wenoticedwehadn’tgotanymailforwhatwethoughtwasaweek,butit’shardtotellbecauseyoudon’talwaysknowifyou’redueanymail,”shesaid.“WeputsomethingonFacebookaskingifanyoneelsehadnothadtheirpost...OneofmyFacebookfriendssaidapostmanhadrefusedtodeliverbecauseoftheseagulls.”RoyalMailsaidthatdeliverieshadbeeninterruptedbecauseofthepostmanexperiencingattacksbyseagullsashedeliveredmailonhisroundthereoverthepastfewweeks,addingthatthepostmangotpeople’smailthroughwheneveritwassafe.“Weknowthatthesekindsofattacksdohappenatthistimeofyearacrossthecountryastheyarenesting,’’shesaid.RoyalMailapologizedtothecustomersaffectedandpromisedtocontinuetomonitorthesituationeveryday,butinthemeantimesomearehavingtotraveltoneighbouringRhyltocollectmailfromthedeliveryofficethere.Butherecommendspreventinggullsnestingonroofsinadvancebyputtingupnets,andifallelsefails,walkingwithanumbrellaupduringworst-affectedareas.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspended”mostprobablymean?A.Increased.B.Paused.C.Printed.D.Decreased.2、TheresidentsofAbergelearenothappybecause________.A.theseagullsaresoterrifyingB.thedogsaresothreateningC.theydon'treceivetheirpostontimeD.theseagullsarestealingtheirpost3、WhydidDebbieRobertsputsomethingonFacebook?A.Toknowifanyoneelsehadthesameexperience.B.Toofferadvicetodealwiththeseagulls.C.Toavoidbeingattackedbyseagulls.D.Toanswerquestionsaboutsafety.4、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Seagullsliketostealresidents’post.B.Postmen’ssafetyisthreatenedbyseagulls.C.ResidentsofAbergeleareafraidofseagulls.D.Dailypostisdelayedbecauseofseagulls’attack.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Itis1971.SallywithJoshandMartin,hertwobrothers,discoversamassivewhalestranded(搁浅)onthebeachneartheirhome.Thethreechildren1theirsweatersintothecoldseawaterandrushbacktowetthe2animal.Realizingtheurgency,Joshrunsforhelpandpeoplegatherto3.Thoughtheydoalltheycan,itbecomesclearthattheireffortsare4Sittingbythewhale,Sallytellshimhe’s5andbeautiful,andthatshewill6himnomatterwhathappensnext.AsSallytalkstohim,theanimalletsout“adeep7likethewindofftheocean”anddies.TheStrandedWhaleisa8bookforchildrencarryinga(n)9lifelessonaboutacceptingthe10ofone'spower.MasterstorytellerYolenandillustrator(插画家)Cataldohave11anhonestpictureofhumanweaknessthatismoving.Yolen12setsherstoryin1971,whenthelackofcellphoneswoulddelaythe13ofbothhelpersandbroadcasters.Thisaddstothe14becausesomuchtimeislost.Cataldo'spaintings15gentleandsoftcolors,providingvast16viewsandconveyingthechildren’shelplessness.Theendingis17.Sallyexpressestheironytoherselfwhen18withamedalbythecommunity.“So,thewhalediedandwewereheroes.”19theyhavemadegreateffortstorescuethewhale,Sallyandherbrotherslearnthatnotalllivingcreaturescanbesaved.Thisisanimportanttruthfor20.1、A.squeezeB.dipC.throwD.dive2、A.dangerousB.desertedC.dyingD.deadly3、A.respondB.fightC.witnessD.charge4、A.worthwhileB.invainC.atlossD.awarded5、A.patientB.considerateC.strongD.cautious6、A.saveB.pityC.understandD.miss7、A.sighB.coughC.screamD.yawn8、A.drawingB.pictureC.referenceD.writing9、A.easyB.bitterC.strictD.strange10、A.failuresB.mistakesC.limitsD.shortcomings11、A.foresawB.madeupC.tookupD.created12、A.wiselyB.especiallyC.randomlyD.usually13、A.messageB.transferC.arrivalD.protection14、A.sorrowB.funC.excitementD.tension15、A.avoidB.adjustC.compareD.employ16、A.seashoreB.islandC.countryD.outdoor17、A.touchedB.realisticC.abstractD.comforting18、A.repliedB.providedC.presentedD.related19、A.AslongasB.AsthoughC.IfonlyD.Eventhough20、A.childrenB.animalsC.writersD.illustrators第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Isawriceplantsastallassorghum,eachearofriceasbigasanearofcornandeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanutIcouldhidein1.shadeofthericecropswithafriend”Thatisthedreamofthe2.(agriculture)scientistYuanLongpingYuanLongping,born3.September7,1930,isknownfordevelopingthefirsthybridricevarietiesinthe1970sSincethen,hybridrice4.(grow)inover20countries,5.(attract)attentionfromthewholeworld,especiallyareasatriskofhungerThisyear88-year-oldYuanLongpinghas6.(successful)developedricegrowinginsaltwateranddesertThoughhisricecouldreducefoodshortage,thenewstrainhasalongwaytogo7.itcanbewidelyspreadYuanLongping’sachievementhasbroughthimmanyawardsand8.(honor)bothathomeandabroadAsYuanLongpingacceptedhisLifetimeAchievementAward,hesaidthat9.lifetimeachievementmeansistoachieveyourdreamwithallyourlife10.,fameandwealthmeanmuchlesstohimthanhisresearch,andhesayshewillfocusondevelopingbetterrice第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iamwritingtosuggestliftthebanonusingsmartphones,tabletcomputersandothermobiledevicesinclass.Mobiledevicescameintoexistenceasresultofthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Theywouldbenefitusalotaslongastheyareusedproper.First,mobiledevicesareefficiencyandcanhelpteachersknowthatstudentsunderstandwhatistaughtwhentheyfinishtheirexercises.Second,mobiledevicescanmakeclassesmoreinterestedsostudentswillbemorewillingtolearn.Finally,usingmobiledeviceswillreduceth

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