名师原创：Unit1 单元考点精讲 （一）

直击考点系列单元考点突破（一）外研版英语必修一Unit1（必修第二册）原句再现1词块积累2高考链接4精品例句3考点训练5考点1daremodalverb.胆敢，敢于；v.胆敢，敢于；激将ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.原句再现词块积累daretodosth.（这里为实义动词，与其它实义动词用法相同）daresb.todosth.darenotdosth.(这里为情态动词)＝don’tdare(to)dosth.不敢做某事Idaresay(这里为情态动词)我敢说；我相信﹤1.I’mnowuptomyearsindebtanddarenotborrowanymoremoney.我现在是债台高筑，再也不敢借钱了。2.Wemustdaretothink，speakupandact.我们必须敢想、敢说、敢做。3.Wedarenotplayjokesonhimincasehebecomesangry.我们不敢对他开玩笑，怕他生气。精品例句Thelittleboydare________(sleep)inthewild.(广东卷)

(tosleep)高考链接tosleep在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Darethey______(go)throughthelargeforestatnight?(go)Johndares_______(argue)withhisbossfacetofaceaboutthewelfareoftheworkers.(toargue)考点训练gotoargue考点2

marryvt.娶，嫁；和…结婚；vi.结婚，结合ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.原句再现marriagen.婚姻，结婚marriedadj.已婚的，有配偶的ahappymarriage幸福的婚姻AmarryB.A与B结婚

(注:不能说AmarrywithB)marryAtoB.把A嫁给Bbemarriedtosb.（表状态，可以与一段时间状语连用）与…结婚getmarriedtosb.（表动作，不能与一段时间状语连用）与…结婚词块积累1.Theirmarriagelasted31years.他们的婚姻持续了31年。2.Pleasestatewhetheryouaresingle,married,ordivorcedintheform.请在表格中注明您是单身，已婚还是离异。3.Howdoyoulikemarriedlife?你认为婚后的生活怎样？4.Theyhavebeenmarriedtoeachotherfor20years.他们已婚20年了。5.Onreturningtothepalace,thekingmarriesthewoman.一回到皇宫，国王就和这位女子结婚了。6.Myuncledidn’tmarryuntilhewasforty-five.我叔父直到45岁才结婚。精品例句Myfatheristryingtomarryme_______hisaccount’sdaughter.(陕西卷)

(to)高考链接to在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Janegot________(marry)toherhusbandimmediatelyaftergraduation.(married)考点训练married考点3sortn.种，类；某一种人v.分类，整理ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.原句再现ofthis/thatsort这种/那种……asortof…一种/某种sortof有点，有几分sortout(from)挑选出；分好类；解决sort...into...把……分成……词块积累1.Shegrowsallsortsofflowersandplantsinhersmallgarden.她在她的小花园种植了各种花卉和植物。2.Theycanalsobesortedbythekindsofpicturesonthem.可以按照图片上的种类把它们分类。3.Wehaveconfidenceincollegestudentsofthissort.我们对这类大学生有信心。4.Theseproblemsareeasytosortout.这些问题很容易分类。精品例句5.Rubbishcanbeeasilysortedintoplastics，glassandpaper.垃圾很容易分成塑料，玻璃和废纸。6.Isortoflikehim，butIdon'tknowwhy.

我有点喜欢他，但不知道为什么。7.Weshouldsortoutenemiesfromfriends.我们应分清敌友。精品例句Janeadmitsthatshecan’tsort____allthemessinthehouseholds.(湖北课改卷）(out)高考链接out在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Heisasortofpersonwhoalwayssorts

______

everythinginorder.Isort_____likepeopleofthissort.(out,of)考点训练outof考点4sufferv.(身体或精神上)受苦；遭受Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe'dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies，accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.原句再现sufferingn.受苦，苦难sufferern.受苦者，受难者sufferaheartattack心脏病突发suffer作及物动词时，指遭受一般的痛苦、损害等，其宾语一般是loss，pain，punishment，defeat，hardship，disappointment等。suffer作不及物动词时，常与from连用。sufferfrom指遭受战争、自然灾害带来的苦难及患病之苦。词块积累1.Alargequantityofmoneyhasbeencollectedtohelpthosesuffering

fromthefloods.已经募集了大量的善款来帮助那些遭受洪灾的人们。2.Thegraduatesufferedadefeatinthejobinterview.这名毕业生在求职面试时遭遇了失败。3.Ourlifeisbecomingbetterandbetterwhileinsomecountriestherearestillsomepeoplesufferingfromhunger.我们的生活越来越好，但在一些国家有些人仍在挨饿。精品例句Doeshesuffer_______anykindofmentaldisability?(陕西卷)

(from)高考链接from在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Webegantobrainstormwayswecouldhelptoeasethe_________(suffer)(浙江卷)

(suffering)考点训练suffering考点5horrorn.恐怖，惊恐；使人感到恐怖的东西ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacrossstinkytofu,ahorriblegreythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.原句再现horribleadj.可怕的，恐怖的horriblyadv.可怕地，恐怖地ahorribledream可怕的梦ahorrormovie恐怖片haveahorrorofsth.憎恶某物inhorror恐惧地tosb’shorror/tothehorrorofsb.使某人感到惊恐的是词块积累1.Whathorribleweather!这鬼天气。2.Heneverfeltsuchhorroraswhenhishousecaughtfire.他家着火时，他感觉到前所未有的恐惧。3.Thehorrorsofwararebeyonddescription.战争的恐怖难以言表。4.Sheturnedawayinhorroratthesightofsomuchblood.看到这么多血，她吓得转过身去。5.Tomyhorror,achildfellfromtheroof.令我感到惊恐的是，有个孩子从房顶上掉了下来。精品例句Tothe_______(horrible)ofhim,ahugestonerolleddownfromthetopofthemountain.(湖北课改卷)(horror)高考链接horror在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Thesechildrenstaredatthefloods_______(horror).(horribly)考点训练horribly考点6remindvt.提醒；使想起Herearesomeofourfavorites,toremindusthatsomeoftheEnglishwelearnintheclassroomisratherdifferentfromtheEnglishintheoutsideworld.原句再现remindern.令人回忆的事物;提醒者;提醒物remindsb.about/of…提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb+that/wh-从句词块积累1.Remindyou,Jane.Takecare.Mywifegotherpursepickedatthestationonce.提醒你一下，简，要当心。我妻子的钱包曾在火车站被偷过，2.Iforgottoremindhimabout/ofthetimefortheinterview.我忘了提醒他面试的时间。3.Dosomethingyou'regoodat.Remindyourselfhowgoodyouarealsomanythings.做点你擅长的事,要提醒自己你是多么的多才多艺。4.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdeskasareminder.他把手册放在桌上作为提醒(山东卷)精品例句5.Letmeremindyouonceagainsothatyouwon'tforget.我再说一遍，省得你忘了。6.Pleaseremindhimtostartearly.请提醒他早点动身。7.Thepicturesremindedmeofmyschooldays.这些照片使我想起了学生时代。8.Pleaseremindmethatthereisanimportantmeetingtomorrowmorning.请提醒我明早有个重要的会议。精品例句Inourchildhood,wewereoftenby______Grandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.(陕西卷)

A.demandedB.remindedC.allowedD.hoped(B)Thephotowillremindme____thedayswhenweweretogether.(山东卷)(of)高考链接ofD翻译下列句子我们坚起一块牌子提醒人们保护树木(北京卷)(Weputupaboardtoremindpeopletoprotectthetrees.)我提醒自己，妈妈能做的我也能做(天津卷)(Iremindedmyselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.)考点训练考点7relatevt&vi.(使)互有关系；叙述，讲；理解，认同Fitnessisrelatedtohealthyfood.原句再现relationn.关系，联系relatedadj.相关的，有关的relativen.亲戚，亲属；adj.相对的，比较的relationshipn.关系，联系adistantrelation远亲therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents师生关系incloserelationshipwith与…有密切关系haveadirectrelationshipwith….与….直接关系词块积累aquestionrelativetomyplan与我的计划有关的问题inrelationto与….相比，关于berelatedto与….有关词块积累1.Thereportseekstorelatetheriseincrimetoanincreaseinunemployment.这篇报告试图证明犯罪的增加与失业人数的增加有关。2.Herelatedhowtheaccidenthappened.他叙述了事故发生的经过。3.Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetime.疲劳和司机的反应时间密切相关。4.Therelationshipbetweenthemisthatofteacherandpupil.他们是师生关系。精品例句5.Hehasestablishedgoodrelationshipwithhisneighbors.他和邻居建立了良好的关系。6.Ihavealottosayinrelationtothisaffair.关于这件事我有很多话要说。7.EveryoneseemedtobearelativeofTom’s.每个人都像是汤姆的亲戚。精品例句Theaccidentwasrelated____thedriver’scarelessness.(山西卷)(to)高考链接to在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Women’searningsarestilllowinrelation_____men’s.(to)考点训练to考点8addictedadj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的；n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.原句再现ATV/football/videogameaddict电视/足球/电子游戏迷addictionn.瘾；入迷drug/alcohol/Internetaddiction毒瘾/酒瘾/网瘾addictiveadj.