2025届高三英语10月月考名校新题快递专题01阅读理解之应用文

专题01阅读理解之应用文【01】湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学高三上学期月考卷（二）IfyouarelongingforahikeinAlaskaandaren’tsurewheretostart,hereareourfavorites.There’ssomethingforalllevelsofskillsandambitions.TheKenaiRiverTrailAhalfmiledownthistrailarewonderfulviewsoftheKenaiRiverCanyon.Therearereallytwotrailheads(小道的起点);themain“upper”trailstartsatmile0.6ofSkilakLakeRd,andtheotheratmile2.3.TurnagainArmTrailThis11-milehikebeginsatPotterTrailhead(Mile115).InitiallyusedbyAlaskaNatives,thetrail,canalsobeaccessibletopointsalongtheway:McHughCreck(Mile112),Rainbow(Mile108)andWindy(Mile107).lditarodNationalHistoricTrailTheNationalHistoricIditarodTrailisa24-milehikeusedbygoldminersandsled-dogteamsuntil1918,whentheAlaskaRailroadwasfinished.It’satwo-to-threedayhikethroughsuperbmountainscenerytoGirdwood(whereit’sknownastheCrowPassTrail),andistheregion’sbestbackpackadventure.PutupatentatEchoBend(Mile3),orrentoneoftwoyurts(毡房)($65pernight)closeby.ForashorteroutingyoucanturnaroundatthePerch,thenreturntotheDewMoundTrailatEchoBendandthentotheNatureCenter,makingthisascenic8-miletrip.ReedLakesTrailTwoalpinelakes,waterfalls,glaciersandtoweringgranite(花岗岩)walls:the7-to-9-mileReedLakesTrailisoneofthemostwonderfulhikesintheregion,andworththeclimb.OnceyoureachupperReedLake,continue1miletoBomberGlacier,wheretheruinofaB-29bomberliesinmemorialtosixmenwhodiedina1957crash.21.WhichofthefollowingwasoriginallyusedbyAlaskaNatives?A.TheKenaiRiverTrail.B.TurnagainArmTrail.C.IditarodNationalHistoricTrail.D.ReedLakesTrail.22.Atwhichplacecanhikerssetupatent?A.Girdwood.B.PotterTrailhead.C.EchoBend.D.TurnagainArm.23.WhatwillvisitorsseeatBomberGlacier?A.Amemorialtosixheroes.B.Atowermadeofgranite.C.TheruinofaB-29bomber.D.Oneofthemostsplendidwaterfalls.【答案】21.B22.C23.C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些去阿拉斯加远足时所建议去的地方。【21题详解】细微环节理解题。依据文章TurnagainArmTrail中的“InitiallyusedbyAlaskaNatives,thetrail,canalsobeaccessibletopointsalongtheway:McHughCreek(Mile112),Rainbow(Mile108)andWindy(Mile107).(这条小道最初由阿拉斯加原住民运用，沿途也可以到达以下地点：McHughCreek(112英里)、Rainbow(108英里)和Windy(107英里)。)”可知，TurnagainArmTrail最初是阿拉斯加原住民运用的。故选B。【22题详解】细微环节理解题。依据文章IditarodNationalHistoricTrail中的“PutupatentatEchoBend(Mile3),orrentoneoftwoyurts(毡房)($65pernight)closeby.(在EchoBend(3英里)搭个帐篷，或者在旁边租一个毡房（每晚65美元）。)”可知，徒步旅行者可以在EchoBend搭帐篷。故选C。【23题详解】细微环节理解题。依据文章ReedLakesTrail中的“OnceyoureachupperReedLake,continue1miletoBomberGlacier,wheretheruinofaB-29bomberliesinmemorialtosixmenwhodiedina1957crash.(到达里德湖上游后，接着走1英里到伯默尔冰川（BomberGlacier），那里停放着一架B-29轰炸机的残骸，以纪念在1957年坠机事故中遇难的6名男子。)”可知，游客们将在伯默冰川看到B-29轰炸机的残骸。故选C。【02】浙江省C8名校协作体2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次联考IcehouseandiceticketAsearlyasPre-QinDynasty,peopleusednaturalicetokeepfoodfreshandmakecolddrinks.TheZhouroyalcourthadaspecializeddepartmentcalled“iceadministration”.TheycollectednaturaliceblockseachDecembertostoreintheicehouse.DuringtheQingDynasty,“icetickets”wereusedandtheywereavailableonlytoofficialsandtherich.IcecontainerThemostcommonlyusedcoolingtooliscalled“Jian”,whichisabigcontainerfilledwithice.ItwasmadeofclayinearlyChinesehistory,andwaslatermadeofcopper(铜).The“Jian”canbeseenasanancientrefrigerator,whichcanbeusedtomakecolddrinks.HidingfoodinthewellDuringtheQinandHandynasties,forcommonpeople,themostcommonwaytocooloffisbyusingtheirwells.Somefamiliesputapotinthewellasacoldcloset,orputfoodinabasketandloweredthebasketintothewellwitharope.HerbaldrinksDuringtheQingDynasty,takingChineseherbalmedicinewaspopularinBeijing.Inhotsummer,somepeoplepreferredtodrinkicewater,someboiledperillaleaves,andliquoriceassummersouptokeepofftheheat.Ancientpeoplealsolovedtomakelotusseedsoupinsummerforthebenefitofstrengtheningthebody.1.Whatdoes“Jian”havethesamefunctionas?A.Container. B.Refrigerator. C.Clay. D.Copper.2.Whichofthefollowingisunavailabletocommonpeople?A.Icetickets. B.Icecontainer. C.Hidingfoodinthewell. D.Herbaldrinks.3.What’sthecommonpurposeoftheabovefourways?A.Tostrengthenthebody. B.Tokeepfoodfresh.C.Toescapethesummerheat. D.Tomakecolddrinks.【答案】1.B2.A3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了古代人在炎炎夏日的避暑方略。【1题详解】细微环节理解题。从文章其次段“The‘Jian’canbeseenasanancientrefrigerator,whichcanbeusedtomakecolddrinks.(“Jian”可以被视为一种古老的冰箱，可以用来制作冷饮。)”可知，“Jian”与现在的冰箱用途一样。故选B项。【2题详解】细微环节理解题。从文章第一段“DuringtheQingDynasty,‘icetickets’wereusedandtheywereavailableonlytoofficialsandtherich.(在清朝，“冰票”被运用，并且只对官员和富人开放。)”可知，在古代一般人无法得到冰票。故选A项。【3题详解】细微环节理解题。由小标题“Icehouseandiceticket(冰屋和冰票)”，“Icecontainer(放冰容器)”，“Hidingfoodinthewell(把食物藏在井里)”，和文章最终一段“DuringtheQingDynasty,takingChineseherbalmedicinewaspopularinBeijing.Inhotsummer,somepeoplepreferredtodrinkicewater,someboiledperillaleaves,andliquoriceassummersouptokeepofftheheat.Ancientpeoplealsolovedtomakelotusseedsoupinsummerforthebenefitofstrengtheningthebody.(在清朝，服用中草药在北京很流行。在燥热的夏天，一些人宠爱喝冰水，一些煮熟的紫苏叶和甘草作为夏天的汤来保暖。古人也宠爱在夏天做莲子汤，以强身健体。)”以及结合上面内容可知，本文主要讲解并描述了古人是如何避暑的，A、B和D选项只是其中一种或两种方略的目的，不能以偏概全。故选C项。【03】山东省潍坊市五县市2024-2025学年高三10月统考OurEasiestJitterbugPhoneEverTheJitterbug*flipfromthemakesoftheoriginaleasy-to-usecellphone,hasbigbuttonsandanuniqueUrgentResponsebuttononthekeypad.EasytoUseToday,cellphonedarehardtohear,difficulttodialandoverloadedwithfeatureyoumayneveruse.That’snotthecasewiththeJitterbug*Flip2.Alargescreen,bigbuttonsandone-touchspeeddialingmakeiteasytocallfamilyandfriendsandthepowerfulspeakerensureeveryconversationwillbeloudandclear.EasytoEnjoyWhereveryougo,abuilt-incameramakesiteasyandfunforyoutocaptureandshareyourfavoritememories.Plus,theflashlightandbuilt-inmagnified(放大镜)helpyouseeindarkareasEasytoBePreparedLifehasawayofbeingunpredictable,butyoucanbepreparedinanuncertainorunsafesituationwithUrgentResponseService.SimplypresstheUrgentResponsebuttontospeakwithahighlytrainedagentwhocanconfirmyourlocation,evaluateyoursituationandgetyouthehelpyouneed.FlexibleandAffordablePlansTheJitterbug*Flip2isoneofthemostaffordablecellphoneonthemarketandcomeswithreliablenationwidecoverage.Withnolong-termcontractsorcancellationfeds,youcanswitchplansanytime.$11.99/mo.$14.99/mo.$17.99/mo.$19.99/mo.100minutes10¢pertext300minutes7¢pertext500minutes4¢pertextUnlimitedminutesUnlimitedtextsThephoneisavailablein-storeoronlineatlively.com/flip.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,call1.866.490.3411.21.WhatmakestheJitterbug*Flip2helpyououtofdanger?A.Alargescreen. B.Thepowerfulspeaker.C.Abuild-incamera. D.TheUrgentResponsebutton.22.Whichplansuitsyoubestifyouneedtosendshortmessagesfrequently?A.$11.99/mo. B.$14.99/mo.C.$17.99/mo. D.$19.99/mo23.Wherecanthetextprobablybefound?A.Inamagazine. B.anatextbook.CInanacademicpaper. D.Inanewsreport.【答案】21.D22.D23.A【解析】【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍一款手机——theJitterbug*Flip2。【21题详解】细微环节理解题。依据EasytoBePrepared部分“Lifehasawayofbeingunpredictable,butyoucanbepreparedinanuncertainorunsafesituationwithUrgentResponseService.SimplypresstheUrgentResponsebuttontospeakwithahighlytrainedagentwhocanconfirmyourlocation,evaluateyoursituationandgetyouthehelpyouneed.(生活总是不行预料的，但是你可以通过紧急回应服务在不确定或担心全的状况下做好打算。只要按下紧急回应按钮，就可以与一位训练有素的特工通话，他可以确认你的位置，评估你的状况，并为你供应所需的帮助。)”可知，当你处于危急中时，可以运用手机上的紧急回应按钮，刚好联系到一位训练有素的特工通话，他可以确认你的位置，评估你的状况，并为你供应所需的帮助。故选D。【22题详解】细微环节理解题。依据表格最右边一列“$19.99/mo.Unlimitedminutes,Unlimitedtexts(每月19.99美元，无限时，无限短信)”可知，假如常常发短信，可以运用每月19.99美元的套餐。故选D。【23题详解】推理推断题。依据最终一段“Thephoneisavailablein-storeoronlineatlively.com/flip.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,call1.866.490.3411.(这款手机可以在店内或在lively.com/flip网上购买。假如你想了解更多，请拨打1.866.490.3411。)”可知，这篇文章是为了推销这款手机，所以不会出现在课本、学术论文和新闻报道上，可能会出现在杂志上。故选A。【04】2024届广东省六校高三上学期其次次联考FournewbookstoreadThebooksthatareincludedinthislistcanmeetyourreadingneedsatanytimeofyear.NobodyWillTellYouThisbutMeBessKalbInthisbook,theauthorsharestheadviceherbelovedgrandmotherBobbylefther.Bobbywasapowerfulwomanwhoshouldneverbeunderestimated,andshewasveryknowledgeableaboutthefamily’straditionsandsecrets.Thebookprovesthatfamilybondscanendurethroughgenerationsandbeyonddeath.WeCameHeretoShineSusieOrmanSchnallWeCameHeretoShinefocusesonthestrongfemalefriendshipbetweenanaspiringjournalistandanunluckyactressatthe1939NewYorkWorld’sFair.Leaningoneachother,thesetwoambitiouswomenstruggledagainstadversity(逆境)atatimewhenwomenhadlittlesay.AStarIsBoredByronLaneFavoredbytelevisionstarJonathanVanNess,thisnovelispartlybasedontheauthor’sexperiencesastheformerpersonalassistanttoCarrieFisher,alegendaryAmericanactress.ThebookfollowsCharlieBesson,thenewassistanttotheHollywoodicon,KathiKannon.Theirthree-yearjourneytogetherisanunforgettableadventurethatisfunny,heartbreaking,andhopeful.FastGirlsEliseHooperThestoryinFastGirlstookplaceduringthe1936BerlinOlympics,whereBettyRobinson,LouiseStokes,andHelenStephensovercamedifficultpaststoattainOlympicgloryastheworld’sfastestfemaleathletes.Beyondtheathleticjourney,theyalsoaimedtochallengethesocialstandardsofwhatfemalescanachieve.1.WhoisthecharacterinBessKalb’sbook?A.Bobby. B.SusieOrmanSchnall.C.CarrieFisher. D.BettyRobinson.2.WhatkindofbookisAStarIsBored?A.Abiography. B.Anindustryreport.C.Areal-lifebasednovel. D.Afictionaladventurestory.3.Whichofthefollowingbookswillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinsports?A.WeCameHeretoShine B.NobodyWillTellYouThisbutMeC.AStarIsBored D.FastGirls【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章向读者介绍了四本新书。【1题详解】细微环节理解题。依据NobodyWillTellYouThisbutMe部分“Inthisbook,theauthorsharestheadviceherbelovedgrandmotherBobbylefther.（在这本书中，作者共享了她深爱的祖母Bobby留给她的建议。）”可知，BessKalb的书里的人物是Bobby。故选A。【2题详解】细微环节理解题。依据AStarIsBored部分“FavoredbytelevisionstarJonathanVanNess,thisnovelispartlybasedontheauthor’sexperiencesastheformerpersonalassistanttoCarrieFisher,alegendaryAmericanactress.（这部小说深受电视明星乔纳森·范·内斯（JonathanVanNess）的宠爱，部分基于作者作为美国传奇女演员卡丽·费希尔（CarrieFisher）的前私人助理的经验。）”可知，小说部分取材于作者作为美国传奇女演员卡丽·费希尔前私人助理的经验，可知是基于现实生活的小说。故选C。【3题详解】推理推断题。依据最终一段“ThestoryinFastGirlstookplaceduringthe1936BerlinOlympics,whereBettyRobinson,LouiseStokes,andHelenStephensovercamedifficultpaststoattainOlympicgloryastheworld’sfastestfemaleathletes.（《快女孩》中的故事发生在1936年柏林奥运会期间，贝蒂·罗宾逊、路易斯·斯托克斯和海伦·斯蒂芬斯克服了过去的困难，成为世界上速度最快的女运动员，赢得了奥运会的荣誉。）”可知，假如你对运动感爱好，当然是选择FastGirls。故选D。【05】浙江省强基联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期10月联考Urbangardensarevaluableassetstocommunities.Theyprovidegreenspacestogrowsustainablefood,buildcommunitycohesion（凝合力）,makenewfriends,connectwiththeearth,andmuchmore.So,let'scheckoutourlistof4inspiringurbangardensintheUS.GothamGreensWhere:NewYorkChicagoWhat:GothamGreensfirststartedinBrooklynandnowhasfourlocationsinNewYorkCityandChicago.TheirflagshipfarminBrooklynproducesover100,000poundsofgreensperyear.Butitdoesn'tjustproducehealthylocalvegetables.Itisusinghigh-techgreenhouseswithsolarpanelstomakesurethefoodgrownishealthyandsustainable.BaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudentsWhere:Baltimore,MarylandWhat:TheBaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudents（BUGS）programencouragesstudentstogettheirhandsdirtyandplantvegetablesthroughtheirafter-schoolandsummerprograms.Manyofthesekidsdon'thaveaccesstogreenspaces,andhaveneverhadtheopportunitytogrowfood.ReVisionUrbanFarmWhere:Boston,MassachusettsWhat:ReVisionUrbanFarminBostonworksinpartnershipwiththeReVisionFamilyHome—ashelterfor22homelessparentsandtheirkids.Thefarmprovidesthesefamilieswithinformationonhealthyeating,andaccesstothefarm'sfreshvegetables.Theorganizationalsoprovidesjobtrainingtohelpfamiliesescapethecycleofpoverty.SwaleWhere:NewYorkWhat:Swale,afloatingfoodforestlocatedonalargeboat,isaninnovativeprojectmeanttoinspirecitizenstorethinktherelationshipbetweenourcitiesandourfood.Thisurbangardenservesasbothalivingartexhibitandaneducationalfarm.Foodforestsaresustainablegardensthatincludevegetables,fruit,nuttrees,bushes,herbs,andvines-eachonecomplementingtheotherinasymbiotic（共生的）relationship.1.WhatdoestheBUGSprogrammainlydo?A.Providejobtrainingforstudents.B.Usehigh-techgreenhousestogrowhealthyfood.C.Createasustainablegardenonalargeboat.D.Offerstudentstheopportunitytogrowvegetables.2.Whichurbangardenhelpspeoplegetoutofpoverty?A.GothamGreens. B.BaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudents.C.ReVisionUrbanFarm. D.Swale.3.Wherecancitizensgotoseeafoodforest?A.Chicago. B.Baltimore.C.Boston. D.NewYork.【答案】1.D2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲解并描述了城市花园是社区的珍贵资产。它们为种植可持续粮食供应绿色空间，建立社区凝合力(凝合力)，结交新挚友，与地球相连，等等。本文主要介绍了美国4个城市花园。【1题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句“TheBaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudents（BUGS）programencouragesstudentstogettheirhandsdirtyandplantvegetablesthroughtheirafter-schoolandsummerprograms.（巴尔的摩城市园艺与学生(BUGS)项目激励学生们通过课后和暑期项目亲自动手种植蔬菜。）”可知，BUGS这个项目主要是让学生们课后种植蔬菜。故选D项。【2题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第四段最终一句“Theorganizationalsoprovidesjobtrainingtohelpfamiliesescapethecycleofpoverty.（该组织还供应职业培训，帮助家庭摆脱贫困的循环。）”可知，ReVisionUrbanFarm能够帮助人们脱离贫困。故选C项。【3题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第五段的第一句“Swale,afloatingfoodforestlocatedonalargeboat,isaninnovativeprojectmeanttoinspirecitizenstorethinktherelationshipbetweenourcitiesandourfood.（Swale是一个位于一艘大船上的漂移食物森林，这是一个创新项目，旨在启发市民重新思索我们的城市和食物之间的关系。）”以及“.Foodforestsaresustainablegardensthatincludevegetables,fruit,nuttrees,bushes,herbs,andvines-eachonecomplementingtheotherinasymbiotic（共生的）relationship.”（食物林是可持续发展的花园，包括蔬菜、水果、坚果树、灌木、草本植物和葡萄藤，每一种都以共生关系相互补充）可知，位于纽约的Swale是一个食物森林。故选D项。【06】江苏省泰州中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次月检Startupsuccessstoriestoinspireyou!FlipkartFlipkartisawidelyknowne-commerce(电子商务)websitethatprovidesawiderangeofproducts.Itdeliverstheorderedproductsrightfromtheshoptoyourdoorstep.Initially,Flipkartwasabookmarket,butasitkeptgrowing,itnowsellsalmosteverything.Itsnamecurrentlycomesinthetop5globalbillion-dollarstartupswithanetcost(净价)of$11billionaccordingtothereportsbyWallStreetJournal.redBusLaunchedin2016,andinjustfiveyears,thecompanyhasgrowndramatically.Itworkstoimprovethebookingofroadtransportandhotelsviatheonlinemedium.Itssuccessisaresultofanout-of-the-boxideafromthreeentrepreneurs(企业家)—Charan,Phanindra,andSudhakarwhenPhanindracouldn’tvisithishomeduringafestivalduetotheunavailabilityofabusticket.ZomatoThebrandwaslaunchedin2008,andinjust13years,ithasbecomeoneofthemostknownandgloballypopularfooddeliveryandrestaurantratingplatforms.Itcurrentlyoperatesin19countriesandcovers331,200restaurants.Manydon’tknowitwasinitiallystartedasFoodiebay.com.TheideawassogoodthatitgainedrecognitionwithintwoyearsofitslaunchinIndiaandwentontoattainglobalrecognitioninanothertwoyears.HestaBitThecompanywasatechstartupbackin2012buthasnowbecomeoneoftheleadingmobileapp,webapp,andwebsitedevelopmentfirms.Thethreefounders,DipanshuUpadhyay,HarshvardhanLakhera,andPrashantGautam,startedthecompanybackintheircollegedayswithalittleuncertainty.However,sincetheymovedaheadintime,theynotonlyhaveexpandedtheirbusinessacrosstheUSA,theUK,andIndia,buthavegainedrecognitionfromfamousorganizations.1.What’sspecialaboutredBus?A.Itisdevotedtocreatinggreentechnology.B.Itwasinitiallyintendedforcollegestudents.C.Itwasinspiredbyanunforgettableincident.D.Itwasfoundedearliestamongthefourstartups.2Whichstartupwasacceptedbypeoplearoundtheworldin2012?A.Flipkart. B.redBus. C.Zomato. D.Hestabit.3.Whatdothefourstartupshaveincommon?A.Theyareknownfordeliveryservice.B.Theyaremeanttomaketraveleasier.C.Theyareintendedtosellvariousgoods.D.Theyarerelatedtonetworktechnology.【答案】1.C2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个创业胜利的企业。【1题详解】细微环节理解题。依据redBus部分中“Itssuccessisaresultofanout-of-the-boxideafromthreeentrepreneurs(企业家)—Charan,Phanindra,andSudhakarwhenPhanindracouldn’tvisithishomeduringafestivalduetotheunavailabilityofabusticket.(它的胜利源于三个企业家——查兰、潘因德拉和苏达卡尔的一个创新想法，当时潘因德拉因为买不到车票而不能在节日期间回家)”可知，redBus的特殊之处在于这个公司的起源来自于一个难忘的事务。故选C。【2题详解】细微环节理解题。依据Zomato部分中“Thebrandwaslaunchedin2008(该品牌于2008年推出)”以及“TheideawassogoodthatitgainedrecognitionwithintwoyearsofitslaunchinIndiaandwentontoattainglobalrecognitioninanothertwoyears.(这个想法特别好，在印度推出两年后就获得了认可，并在两年后获得了全球认可)”可计算知，Zomato在2012年被世界各地的人所接受。故选C。【3题详解】细微环节理解题。依据Flipkart部分中“Flipkartisawidelyknowne-commercewebsitethatprovidesawiderangeofproducts(Flipkart是一家知名的电子商务网站，供应各种各样的产品)”、redBus部分中“Itworkstoimprovethebookingofroadtransportandhotelsviatheonlinemedium(它致力于通过在线媒体改善道路运输和酒店预订)”、Zomato部分中“Thebrandwaslaunchedin2008,andinjust13years,ithasbecomeoneofthemostknownandgloballypopularfooddeliveryandrestaurantratingplatforms(该品牌于2008年推出，在短短13年时间里，它已成为最知名、最受全球欢迎的外卖和餐厅评级平台之一)”以及Hestabit部分中“Thecompanywasatechstartupbackin2012buthasnowbecomeoneoftheleadingmobileapp,webapp,andwebsitedevelopmentfirms(该公司在2012年还是一家科技初创公司，但现在已经成为领先的移动应用、网页应用和网站开发公司之一)”可知，这四个公司都与网络技术有关。故选D。【07】湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考二WelcometotheSydneyOperaHouseTicketInfoandGuidedToursVisitorscanenjoytheSydneyOperaHouse’sfoyer(前厅)forfree,butforamoreinsightfulvisit,you’llneedtobookatour.ThereareseveraldifferentwaystoexperiencetheSydneyOperaHouse,andmultipletoursareavailableincludingback-stagepassesandwalkingtours.TourTypeAdult(AUDS)ChildGuidedWalkingTour$42$22GuidedWalkingTour+Dinner$73$52GuidedWalkingTour+TastingPlate$82.20$64.80Back-stageTour$175$175OpeningHoursandtheBestTimetoVisitTheSydneyOperaHouseisopenyear-roundwiththefollowingopeninghours:●Monday-Saturday:9:00a.m.-8:30p.m.●Sunday:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Asforthebesttimeofday,it’srecommendedtobooktheearliestSydneyOperaHousetourofthedaytobeatthecrowds.Toenjoysunnyweatherwithfewercrowds,tryvisitingintheshoulderseason(October,November,FebruaryorMarch).PointsofInterest●TheStepsBeforeenteringtheOperaHouse,takeapictureofthebuildingfromthestepsoutside.●TheSailsStepbeneaththesailsonaguidedtourandenjoyharborfrontviews.●TheConcertHallTheConcertHallisthelargestvenuewithseatsformorethan2,000people.Itfeaturescontemporarylivemusicshowsandhighly-regardedorchestral(管弦乐的)performances.Itisalsoherethatyouwillfindtheworld’slargestmechanicaltracker-actionpipeorgan.●OperaBarAfteryourtour,headtotheOperaBarforabitetoeatordrinkinthesun.●BaduGiliBaduGili,whichis“waterlight”inthelanguageoftheGadigalpeople,takesplacemosteveningsaftersunsetat9:00p.m.,9:30p.m.,and10p.m.Theseven-minutedisplayisfreetoview.1.HowmuchwillaGuidedWalkingTourincludingsupperfortwoadultscost?A.$73. B.$84. C.$146. D.$164.40.2.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttimetovisittheOperaHousewithfewercrowds?A.9:30a.m.,aMondayinFebruary.B.10:00a.m.,aSundayinDecember.C.5:00p.m.,aFridayinSeptember.D.6:00p.m.,aSaturdayinMarch.3.WhatisBaduGili?A.Alocallanguage.B.Awatersport.C.Alightshow.D.Adiningarea.【答案】1.C2.A3.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是关于悉尼歌剧院一些活动的广告，介绍了活动、票价最好的参加时间等。【1题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第一个小标题TicketInfoandGuidedTours部分的表格，可知GuidedWalkingTour+Dinner这种旅行方式成人的费用是73澳元，儿童的费用是52澳元。因此由此可知两个成年人需花费146澳元，故选C。【2题详解】细微环节理解题。依据二个小标题OpeningHoursandtheBestTimetoVisit部分的“Asforthebesttimeofday,it’srecommendedtobooktheearliestSydneyOperaHousetourofthedaytobeatthecrowds.(至于一天中最好的时间，建议预订当天最早的悉尼歌剧院巡游，以避开人群)”以及“tryvisitingintheshoulderseason(October,November,FebruaryorMarch)(不妨在平季（10月、11月、2月或3月）去)”可知，最好的参观时间是每天最早的时间，人少的参观月份是：10月、11月、2月或3月。结合选项，A项“二月的一个星期一上午九点半”是最好的参观时间。故选A。【3题详解】推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“BaduGili,whichis“waterlight”inthelanguageoftheGadigalpeople,takesplacemosteveningsaftersunsetat9:00p.m.,9:30p.m.,and10:00p.m.Theseven-minutedisplayisfreetoview.(BaduGili，在Gadigal人的语言中是“水光”，通常在日落后的晚上9点、9点半和10点实行。七分钟的展示是免费观看的)”推知，BaduGili是在晚上进行的灯光表演，故选C。【08】江苏省苏州市2024〜2024学年高三上学期八校联考DriveinOntarioWelcometoOntario!Here'swhatyouneedtoknowifyouare,orwillbe,visitingOntario—andwanttodrivewhileyou'rehere.Visiting:lessthan3monthsIfyouarevisitingOntarioforlessthan3monthsandwanttodrivewhileyou'rehere,youcanuseavaliddriver'slicencefromyourownprovince,stateorcountry.Visiting:morethan3monthsIfyouwillbevisitingfromanothercountryformorethan3months,youwillneedanInternationalDriver'sPermit(IDP)fromyourowncountry.Thisisaspeciallicencethatallowsmotoriststodriveinternationallywhenaccompaniedbyavaliddriver'slicencefromtheircountry.YouneedtohavethispermitwithyouwhenyouarriveinOntario.Youcannotapplyforoneonceyouarehere.RulesoftheroadAsavisitor,youareresponsibleforknowingOntariotrafficlaws.Herearejustsome:•keeptotherightoftheroad•obeypostedspeedlimits(e.g.50km/hour)•donotusehandhelddeviceswhiledriving(e.g.cellphones,tabletsormusicplayers)•slowdownandpulltotheright,ifanemergencyvehicleisdrivingbehindyouwiththeirlightsandsirens(e.g.anambulance,firetruckorpolicecar)Ifyoubreakatrafficlaw,youwillfaceapenalty.Penaltiesrangefromfinestomakingyourlicenceinvalidoryourcartakenaway.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1.l.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Potentialimmigrants. B.Generalvisitors.C.Exchangestudents. D.Ordinarydrivers.2.WhatdrivinghabitisunacceptableinOntario?A.Changinglanesatrandom. B.Givingwaytofiretrucks.C.Listeningtomusicinthecar. D.Drivingwithinthespeedlimits.3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Alocalwebsite. B.Atravelguide.C.Anadvertisement. D.Ageographymagazine【答案】1.B2.C3.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了安大略省的一些交通规则。【1题详解】推理推断题。依据第一段“WelcometoOntario!Here'swhatyouneedtoknowifyouare,orwillbe,visitingOntario—andwanttodrivewhileyou'rehere.(欢迎来到安大略！假如你正在或将要参观安大略，并且想在这里开车，你须要知道以下几点)”以及Rulesoftheroad部分中“Asavisitor,youareresponsibleforknowingOntariotrafficlaws.(作为一名游客，你有责任了解安大略省的交通法规)”可推知，文章针对的是一般游客。故选B。【2题详解】细微环节理解题。依据Rulesoftheroad部分中“•donotusehandhelddeviceswhiledriving(e.g.cellphones,tabletsormusicplayers)(·开车时不要运用手持设备，如手机、平板电脑或音乐播放器)”可知，C选项“在车里听音乐”是错误的驾驶习惯。故选C。【3题详解】推理推断题。依据最终一段中“Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.(更多信息，请点击这里)”可推知，文章可能选自当地网站。故选A。【09】湖北省荆州荆门宜昌三校2024-2025学年高三上学期联考试题TheInternetmakesyourworkorstudymoreconvenientandefficient，andtherearemanyappsthatarebeneficialbothinyourlifeandstudy．Belowaresomeexamplesthatyoumayfindeasytodownload．◆AppDetox(Android) Topreventyouspendingtoomuchtimebrowsingtheweb，AppDetoxblocksyouraccesstotheInternetortoappsofyourchoosingforacertainperiodoftimetoallowyoutogetthingsdonewithoutdistractions．Price:$3permonth◆Studious(iOS) Studiousisanefficienthomeworkplannerthathelpsyouachieveyourmaximumpotential．YoucaninputyourclassschedulesinStudious，anditsavesthemandorganizesthembytheirduedatesinordertohelpyoubetterbepreparedforwhat’supnext．Itcanbesettoremindyouofwhenhomeworkassignmentsaredueandwhenyourtestsareapproaching．Price:$20peryear◆Streaks(iOSandAndroid) Thisaward-winningappisanaddictinggoal-trackingappthatchallengesyoutoachievea“victory”bytrackingthenumberofcontinuousdaysyou’vestayedfocusedandcompletedspecifictasks．Itworkswellforgoalsliketurninginhomeworkontimeorreadingchaptersinassignedbooks．Price:YearlyFee:$24◆RemembertheMilk(iOSandAndroid) Thisisasmartto-dolistapp．Youcancreatelistsofthingsyouneedtoaccomplishonaspecificdayandorganizetheselists．Theappbreaksdownallyourtasksbytheday，andorganizesthemthewayyouwanttowithpriorities，duedates，repeats，listsandmore．Price:MonthlyFee:$421．WhichappshouldyouchoosetobreaktheInternetconnectiontemporarily？ A．AppDetox． B．Studious． C．Streaks． D．RemembertheMilk．22．WhatisthelowestannualcosttouseoneoftheappsforAndroid？ A．$20． B．$24． C．$36． D．$48．23．Inwhichcategorycanyoufindtheseapps？ A．SmartFinance． B．DeveloperTools． C．TimeManagement． D．SocialNetworking．本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个关于时间管理的应用程序。21．A细微环节理解题。依据第一个应用程序中的AppDetoxblocksyouraccesstotheInternetortoappsofyourchoosingforacertainperiodoftimetoallowyoutogetthingsdonewithoutdistractions．可得出答案。22．B细微环节理解题。依据每个应用程序的月费用或年费用可以得出答案。23．C推理理解题。每个应用程序都与学习或工作的时间支配和管理有关。【10】广东省深圳市重点中学2024届高三上学期其次次月考Subscription:HowItWorksMagazineHowItWorksisascienceandtechnologymagazineburstingwithexcitinginformationaboutouruniverseandeverythinginit.Coveringawiderangeoftopicssuchasspace,nature,science,animalsandtechnology,themagazineisjam-packedwithincredibleandbreathtakingfactsreadytoexciteyourwildestcuriosity.Whatisinside?•GlobalEye—thelatestnews,developmentsandeventsfromtheworldofscienceandtechnology•AmazingImages—eachissueisloadedwithfantasticcutaways,illustrationsandphotography•Features—ourin-deptharticlesexplaintopicsinanexcitingandengagingwaythateveryonecanunderstand•BrainDump—gettheanswerstoallyourburning“howandwhy”questionsinourreaderQ&Asection•HowTo—yourguidetofunexperimentsandprojectstotryoutathomeWhytosubscribe?•BigSavingsAsasubscri