2024-2025学年人教版初二上学期期中英语试题与参考答案

2024-2025学年人教版英语初二上学期期中自测试题一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthathesetshisalarmfor6:30everyweekdaymorningsothathecanhaveenoughtimetoprepareforschool.Therefore,thectthemallaftertheirclassesfinishintheafternoon.Theyplantodosomeshoppingandgrabasnack.Thus,therightansweris(C)Atthemall.B.It'sraExplanation:Theconversationmentions“Therainindicatesthatitisrainyoutside.TheQuestion:M:I'mgoingtothelibrary.DoyouW:.I'veB.ThatsoundsinteExplanation:Thewoman'sresponseimpliestrip.Thephrase“I’vebeenwantingtocheckoutsomethis,indicatingthatsheis5:00PM“Tommentionedhegoestothegymthreetimesaweektostayfitandhealthy.”ThisdirectlyprovidesthefrequencyofTom'svisitstothegym,whichisthreetimesperweek.B.Theywillvisittheirgrandparents.A.Sheshouldpracticemore.Yourdeliveryisabitnervous.”ThissuggeststhattheteacherisB.Playbasketball.Explanation:Intheconversation,theboyexpresseshisdesiretoseeactionfilmthathasjustcomeout,suggestingthathewantstowatchamoviethisweekend.HementionsthathehasalreadyfinishedhishomeworkandfeelsAnswer:B.Atabusstop.Explanation:Thespeakersdiscussthefrequencyofthebusesandmentionthebusnumberstheyarewaitingfor.Onespeakeroftransportandtheenvironmentaroundthempointstoalocationwherepeopletypicallygathertowaitforpublictransportation.Inanactualtest,thelistandrecorded,andtheanswerswouldbebasedonthecontentoftheaudio.Theaboveexamplesarecrpurposes.youhear.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?M:Oh,itwasgreat!IwenthikinginthemounA.Hewenthiking.conversation,Johnsays,“Iwenthikinginthemountainswithmyfriends,”M:Well,I’mthinkingaboutdoingaW:Thatsoundsinteresting.DoyouhaveanyideasfM:Yes,Iwasthinkingofmakingamodelofawindturbine.Q:Whatisthetopicofthesciencefairproject?A.RenewableenergysouC.GeothermalExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutthetopicofthesciencefairAnswer:C.Collectingstamps.Question:WhydoesthewomanwanttochangeherA.Shewantstositnexttotheomansays,“I’msorry,butIcan'tfherseatbecauseshe‘thereare’?”Teacher:“Certainly.are’isusedforpluralnouns.Forexampand‘Therearemanybooksonthetable’.”Question:WhatdoesA.“Thereisusedforpluralnouns.”B.“Thereareusedforsingularnouns.”C.“Thereisusedforsingularnouns,andthereareforpluralnouns.”D.“Thereareusedforsingularnouns,andthereisforpluralnouns.”Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisC‘thereis'isusedforsingularnouns,and‘thereare’isusedforpNewsAnchor:“Thisweekend,thecityishosQuestion:WhataresomeoftheiteStudentA:Hey,areyouplanningtogoanywherethisweekend?StudentB:Yeah,I'mthinkingStudentB:Oh,that'snice.I'veneverbeentothebeachinthefalExplanation:StudentBexplicitlystates,“I'mthinkingofgoinghikingTeacher:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectthisweek?John:Hi,Mrs.Smith.Itwasprettychallenging,bJohn:Yeah,Itriedusingamicroscopetostudythecells.ItwasrExplanation:Johnmentions,“Itriedusingamicroscopetostudythecells,”Explanation:Thegirlmentionsthatshelikespl20.AteacherisexplainingtheimportanceofteamworkinaA.Whatdoestheteacherandthendiscussingittogetheristh二、阅读理解(30分)revolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andworld,findanswerstoourquestions,andwatchmovieAnotheradvantageoftheInternetisthevastefficient.However,itiscrucialtocriticallyevuseoftheInternet?A)LackofprivacyC)InadequatesecuritymeasurD)ExcessiveuseoftheInternet2.B)Onlinepredators三、完型填空(15分)arrival,theguideledustodvibrantcolorsoftheartworks.theiremotions四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)解析：本题考查系动词的现在时态。根据句意“老师对我们是现在的状态，因此应使用is作为be的现在时态形式。everyoneisenjoyingthemselves.Therefore,thecorrectrelativepronountois“where,”makingthesentence“Inthepark,everyoneisenjoyingwherethereisasmallpondwithducksswimmingarsubjectofthemainclause.Thepronoun“wclause,whichis“whatmadehscenebefore,whatmadeherfeeloverwhelmed.”5.ThecatwaslyingunderthExplanation:Thecorrectansweristhatreferstothecat'stail.“The”wouldbeincorrectbecausespecifyownership.“It's”isinthiscontext.“Itwas6.Shethebookonthetable,butiExplanation:Thecorrectanswerthathasalreadyoccurbeforethecurrentmomentwhenthebookisnoticedtobemissing.“Hadleft”wouldimplyapastperfectaction,whichisnotthepresenttense,whichdoesnotmatchthepastcontext,and“isleaving”isthepresentcontinuoustense,which7、Intheofthepark,there8、Ifyou_(do)yourhomew五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)3.AstoryofteninvolvescomplexcharactersaThisquestionteststhecandidate'sunderstandingwhilebothinvolvetellingaPresentsimple:Referstoarepeatedaction,aroutine,ageneraltrutPresentcontinuous:Referstoanactionthatiscurrentlyinprogressatthemomentofspeaking.Presentsimple:DoesnotindicatethedurationoftheactiPresentcontinuous:IndicatesthattheactionhasPresentsimple:Subject+verb(baseformPresentcontinuous:Subject+verb(tobe)+-ingformoftheverb+Typicalusesofthefutureperfecttenseinclude: