名师原创：Unit1 单元考点精讲 （二）

直击考点系列单元考点突破（二）外研版英语必修一Unit1（必修第二册）原句再现1词块积累2高考链接4精品例句3考点训练5考点9differvi.不同，相异，有区别Tablemanners,however,candifferindifferentsituations.原句再现differfrom…与…不同differon/over…在…上不一致differentadj.不同的，有差异的differentlyadv.不同地differencen.差别，差异，差异点，分歧makea/nodifference有/无影响；有重要作用/无关紧要tellthedifferencebetweenAandB辨别A和BAbedifferentfromB.A与B不同词块积累1.AmericanandBritishEnglishdifferinmanysmallways.美式英语和英式英语在细节上有所差别。2.Howdothetouristsdifferfromlocalpeople?游客和当地居民有何不同？3.Wedifferon/overthematter.我们在这件事上意见不一致。4.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenlivinginabigcityandlivinginthecountryside.生活在大城市与生活在乡村有许多不同之处。精品例句5.Icannevertellthedifferencebetweenthetwins.我从来都分不清这对双胞胎。6.Theysettledtheirdifferencesandbecamefriendsagain.他们消除了分歧，言归于好。7.OldEnglishisverydifferentfromtheEnglishwespeaknowadays.古英语和我们现在说的英语有很大差别。8.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.不同的人对压力的感受不同。精品例句Thewayhediditwasdifferent____whatwewereusedto.A.toB.overC.onD.from(D)高考链接D在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangement.(to)考点训练考点10recommendvt.推荐;介绍MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.原句再现recommendationn.推荐;介绍followsb’srecommendations听从某人的劝告aletterofrecommendation推荐信recommendsb/sthtosb.把某人某物推荐给某人recommend(that)主语+(should)dosth=advise(that)主语+(should)dosth.=suggest(建议)(that)主语+shoulddosth.词块积累recommendsb.todosth.=advisesb.todosth.recommend(sb)doingsth.=advise(sb)doingsth.建议某事/某人…词块积累1.Idon’tknowwhattoread.Canyourecommendanything?我不知道该读些什么，你能推荐点什么吗?(上海卷)2.Thishotelishighlyrecommended.强烈推荐这家酒店。3.Shewasrecommendedforthepostbyacolleague一位同事推荐她担任这个职位。4.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.强烈建议将这些机器每年检查一次。精品例句5.Thedoctorrecommendedmetotakealongrest.医生劝我长期休养。6.Irecommend(you)meetinghimfirst.我建议(你)先见见他。精品例句Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam_______attheageofsixmonthsold.(浙江卷)(B)A.wasB.beC.wereD.is高考链接B在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Irecommendthisbook_____anyonewithaninterestinart.(to)Weallstronglyrecommendedthatthemeeting_______(hold)atonce.(beheld)Myteachersuggested______(go)toschool.(going)考点训练tobeheldgoing考点11attackn.攻击，进攻，袭击；抨击；vt&vi.进攻，攻击；抨击；（疾病、自然灾害等）袭击，侵袭Thesugarinsoftdrinkformsacidandattacksourteethforabout20minuteseachtimewedrinkthem.原句再现anairattack空袭makefierceattackson/against…对….发动猛烈袭击underattack遭到攻击apersonalattack人身攻击aheartattack心脏病发作词块积累1.Whenananimalisunderattack,itcanrunawayorfightback.动物遭到攻击时，要么逃走要么反击。2.Hesufferedfromaheartattack.他心脏病发作了。3.Snakewillonlyattackifyoudisturbthem.蛇只有受到侵扰时才会主动攻击。4.Hisremarkswereattackedinthenewspaper.他的言论在报纸上受到抨击。5.Recently,theH7N9birdfluhasattackedmanycities.最近，H7N9禽流感侵袭了许多城市。精品例句Travelersshouldnotfeedthewildanimalsinaclosedistancebecausetheymay____people.(江西课改卷)A.strikeB.attackC.hitD.beat(B)高考链接B在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式

Iheardthatanoldmanwas_____byafiercebearlastweek.A.struckB.attractedC.attachedD.attacked(D)考点训练D考点12end

n.末端;尽头;结束;结局;vt&vi结束;终止Infact,weendeduplaughingandatethemall.原句再现endingn.结尾;结局;词尾endlessadj.无止境的;无休止的;endlesslyadv.无休止地attheendof在-的末梢;在..的尽头attheendoftheday最终;到头来bring/putanendto结束;终止theendofthestory故事的结局词块积累bytheendof在..结束时;到…末为止cometoanend告终;结束;完结intheend最后;终于make(both)endsmeet使收支相抵;量入为出onend连续地endupdoing结束;告终endin..相当于endupwith…以…为结果;以告终词块积累1.Jojoinedtheendoftheline.乔站到了队尾。2.Thereisachairateitherendofthelongtable.长桌的两端各有一把椅子。3.I’mattheendofmypatience.我已忍无可忍。4.It’shopedthatthetalksmaybringanendtotheviolence.人们希望谈判能终结这次暴力事件。5.Thegovernmentisdeterminedtoputanendtoterrorism.政府决心遏止恐怖主义活动。精品例句6.Wehadlearnedallthesongsbytheendoflastmonth.到上个月月底，我们已学会了所有的歌曲。7.Thesummervacationcametoanendatlast.暑假终于结束了。8.Wecan’tmakebothendsmeetthismonth.我们本月入不敷出。9.Theyarguedfortwohoursonend.他们持续争论了两个小时。10.Theyendedtheplaywithasong.他们以一首歌曲结束了这出戏。11.Themeetingendedatteno’clock.会议10点钟结束。12.All’swellthatendswell.结局好一切都好。精品例句13.Evenasuccessfulinventormakesmanyexperimentsthatendinfailure.即使是成功的发明家也有很多以失败告终的实验。14.Ifyoutrytoremembereverythingyouwillenduprememberingnothing.如果你想记住所有内容,结果反而会什么也记不住。15.Wheneatingameal,Americansbeginwiththesoupandendupwithfruits.美国人用餐时先喝汤、最后吃水果。16.Agoodendingisbetterthanagoodbeginning.好的结尾胜过好的开头。17.Therewasahappyendingtothestory.故事有个美满的结局。精品例句18.NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreasures,makingthelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeople.大自然给香格里拉提供了取之不尽的天然宝藏，使得这片土地成为当地居民的幸福家园。19.Onlinelearningresourcesseemtobeendless.网上的学习资源似乎无穷无尽。精品例句Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,and_____youmayjustsweetdreams.(江西卷)A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.endupwithD.catchupwith(D)高考链接D在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Thosewho’dsharedthewealthfeltmuchhappier___theendofthedaythanthosewho’dspentitonthemselves.(卷安徽)

(at)Thankfully,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthit___theend.(安徽卷)(in)Joining___thefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotionandendedupasamanager.(天津卷)(as)考点训练atinas考点13convenient.adj.便利，方便；便利的事物，便利的设施Iknowweshouldeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables,butreadymealsaresoconvenient.原句再现convenience.n.便利，方便；便利的事物，便利的设施convenientlyadv.便利地aconveniencestore便利店conveniencefoods方便食品atsb’sconvenience在某人方便时itisconvenientforsb.某人方便的话词块积累精品例句1.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones.在四个国家中，英格兰是最大的，为方便起见，它被大致分为三个区。2.Theconvenienceofcitylifeisoneofitsmainattractions.便利是城市生活主要的诱人处之一。3.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.请方便的时候过来。精品例句4.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyunderground.在伦敦乘地铁很方便。5.Wehopeyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientforyou.如果你方便的话，希望你接受我们的邀请。Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)_____timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.(天津卷)A.importantB.spareC.publicD.convenient(D)高考链接D在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Woulditbe____foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?(山东卷)

A.convenientB.freeC.handyD.vacant(A)考点训练A考点14resistvt&vi.抗拒，抵制，抵抗，忍住Thecombinationofspicy,salty,sweetandsourflavoursmakesGongBaoChickenhardtoresist.原句再现resistancen.

反抗，抵制resistdoingsth.反对/抵制做某事resistanenemyattack抵抗敌人的进攻词块积累1.Thebankstronglyresistedcuttinginterestrates.银行强烈反对降息。2.Ican’tresistthetemptation.我抵制不了这种诱惑。3.Ifinishedthecake.Ican’tresistit.我忍不住把蛋糕吃光了。4.Hefoundithardtoresistbuyingthesebooks.他发现忍住不买这些书很难。精品例句Hecouldn’tresist______(eat)alloftheicecream.(安徽卷)(eating)高考链接eating在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Shecouldn’tresist_______(buy)manyclotheslastweek.(buying)考点训练buying考点15adaptvt&vi.使适应，使适合；改编，改写What’smore,itiseasytomakeandcanbeadaptedtoindividualtastes.原句再现adaptationn.适应；改编，改编的作品adapt(oneself)tosth./doingsth.使（自己）适应…beadaptedfrom….由…改编而来词块积累精品例句1.Ihaddifficultyadaptingmyselftolifeinthecity.我难以适应城市生活。2.Allanimalshavetoadapttotheirenvironment.所有动物必须适应环境。3.ThisnewfilmissaidtobeadaptedfromanovelbyJaneAusten.这部新电影是根据简.奥斯汀的一部小说改编的。4.Threeofthenovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.他有三部小说已被改编成了电视剧。Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey____veryeasilytonewenvironment.（浙江卷）A.adaptB.appealC.attachD.apply(A)高考链接A在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Hecan’tadapthimselfto______(do)thiskindofwork.(doing)考点训练doing考点16taketosth./doingsth.开始从事；喜欢上；养成…习惯Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.(教材)Hegaveupmedicineandtooktoliterature.他弃医从文Ihavetakentogettingupat6andgoingjogging.我养成了六点起床跑步的习惯原句再现考点17feelathomewith…与…一起无拘无束，感觉自在Ifeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.(教材)Herkindsmilemadeeveryguestfeelathome.她亲切的笑容使每个人感觉宾至如归原句再现考点18hadbetterdosth.最好做某事…butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.(教材)Youhadbettergotoattendtheimportantmeeting.原句再现考点19bringup抚养，养育，教养；提出；呕吐Ifwehavechildren,Iwanttobringthemupjustlikeus.(教材)EverytimeIbringthematterup,hechangesthesubject.Hebroughtupallhisdinner.原句再现考点20pickup拾起，拿起，提起；（车辆等）中途接人/带货；（偶然/无意地）学到，得到；买到，购买；接收到So,don’tforgettopickupsomechickenonyourwayhomeandtrythisrecipeout!(教材)Thephonerang,andhepickeditup.Ipickeduptherubbishandthrewitintothetrashcan.Ihavegottopickupmydaughterfromschoolatfouro’clock.ShepickedupJapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.Wew